CN108097988A - A kind of C650 types horizontal lathe electric control system - Google Patents

A kind of C650 types horizontal lathe electric control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108097988A
CN108097988A CN201611045031.4A CN201611045031A CN108097988A CN 108097988 A CN108097988 A CN 108097988A CN 201611045031 A CN201611045031 A CN 201611045031A CN 108097988 A CN108097988 A CN 108097988A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
control system
electric control
ammeter
horizontal lathe
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611045031.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李福来
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201611045031.4A priority Critical patent/CN108097988A/en
Publication of CN108097988A publication Critical patent/CN108097988A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B25/00Accessories or auxiliary equipment for turning-machines
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P1/00Arrangements for starting electric motors or dynamo-electric converters
    • H02P1/16Arrangements for starting electric motors or dynamo-electric converters for starting dynamo-electric motors or dynamo-electric converters
    • H02P1/26Arrangements for starting electric motors or dynamo-electric converters for starting dynamo-electric motors or dynamo-electric converters for starting an individual polyphase induction motor
    • H02P1/40Arrangements for starting electric motors or dynamo-electric converters for starting dynamo-electric motors or dynamo-electric converters for starting an individual polyphase induction motor in either direction of rotation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P3/00Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters
    • H02P3/06Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter
    • H02P3/18Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter for stopping or slowing an ac motor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P3/00Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters
    • H02P3/06Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter
    • H02P3/18Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter for stopping or slowing an ac motor
    • H02P3/20Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter for stopping or slowing an ac motor by reversal of phase sequence of connections to the motor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Stopping Of Electric Motors (AREA)
  • Control Of Ac Motors In General (AREA)
  • Motor And Converter Starters (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of C650 types horizontal lathe electric control system is realized using 200 PLC cores control technologies of Siemens S7 and carries out electrical control to 0650 type horizontal lathe, and technical feasibility, scheme are succinct, simple in structure, at low cost.The electric control system is easy to operate, and runnability is stablized, and reliability is high, strong antijamming capability, and can easily carry out the setting and modification of various parameters.

Description

A kind of C650 types horizontal lathe electric control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of C650 types horizontal lathe electric control system, suitable for machinery field.
Background technology
C650 types horizontal lathe realizes electrical control using relay contactor circuit.Circuit is numerous and diverse, failure in lathe operation More, electrical repair amount is big.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of C650 types horizontal lathe electric control system, utilizes siemens PLC PLC core controls Technology processed is realized carries out electrical control to 0650 type horizontal lathe, and technical feasibility, scheme are succinct, simple in structure, at low cost.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
In the electric control system, ammeter PA is accessed by current transformer TA in main circuit, to start when preventing and starting Impact of the electric current to ammeter, using the break contact of time relay KT by ammeter short circuit during startup, startup terminates, KT's Break contact disconnects, and ammeter comes into operation.
In the electric control system, motor M2 provides cutting fluid, is continuous work using stopping mode being directly initiated State is controlled the connecting and disconnecting of its main circuit by the main contacts of contactor KM4.
In the electric control system, quick travel motor M3 is controlled by A.C. contactor KMS, according to using needs, Start and stop can be controlled manually at any time.It is electric that rotating turret handle pressure crawl travel switch SQ obtains contactor KMS, and motor M3 turns Dynamic, knife rest is realized quick mobile.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The electric control system is easy to operate, and runnability is stablized, and reliability is high, resists dry It disturbs that ability is strong, and can easily carry out the setting and modification of various parameters.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the C650 type horizontal lathe main circuit diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the C650 type horizontal lathe electric operation control circuit figures of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, C650 types horizontal lathe configures 3 motor M1, M2 and M3 altogether.To ensure the normal of main circuit It runs, the short-circuit protection link using fuse and the motor overload protection ring using electrothermal relay is also provided in main circuit Section.Main motor Ml completes the driving of main shaft main motion and tool feeding movement, can positive and negative two sides using mode is directly initiated To rotation, and the electric braking parking of positive and negative two direction of rotation can be carried out.It is easy to adjust to process, also with inching function. Motor M1 control circuits are divided into 4 parts.
The rotating of motor is made of two groups of main contacts of rotating forward control contactor KM1 and reversion control contactor KM2 Circuit.
Ammeter PA is connected on through current transformer TA on the main circuit of main motor M1, when being worked with monitoring motor winding Curent change.For ammeter is prevented to be activated rush of current damage, using the break contact KT (P-Q) of the time relay, By the temporary short circuit of ammeter in the short time of startup.
Series resistance Current limited Control part, the access and excision of the main contacts control current-limiting resistance R of contactor KM3, into When row crawl adjusts, to prevent continuous starting current from electromotor overload being caused to seal in current-limiting resistance R, to ensure that circuit is set Standby normal work.
The velocity measuring part of speed relay KS and the main shaft of motor are coaxially connected, during stopping brake, when When main motor rotating speed is close to zero, moving together contact can cut off the related circuit of reversing braking in control circuit, complete parking Braking.
When adjusting knife rest, it is desirable that M1 point operation controls.Close disconnecting switch QS, by start button SB2, contactor KM1 obtain it is electric, MI concatenations current-limiting resistance R slowly runs, and realizes crawl.Unclamp SB2, contactor KM1 dead electricity, M1 stallings.
Disconnecting switch QS is closed, by positive start button SB3, contactor KM3 obtains electric, and intermediate relay KA obtains electric, the time Relay KT obtains electric, and contactor KM1 obtains electric, and motor M1 short circuit resistance R is positive to be started, in major loop ammeter A by the time after The break contact short circuit of electric appliance KT, the break contact that the delay of KT disconnects after being delayed t seconds disconnect, and ammeter A is serially connected with main circuit, Monitor loading condition.In main circuit by current transformer TA access ammeter PA, for prevent start when starting current to electric current The impact of table, using the break contact of time relay KT by ammeter short circuit during startup, startup terminates, and the break contact of KT breaks It opens, ammeter comes into operation.Similar when inverting situation about starting with rotating forward, KM3 and KM2 obtains electric, motor reversion.
Assuming that rotate forward, speed relay forward direction break contact KS1 (17-23) is closed M1 before parking.During braking, press Lower stop button SB1, makes contactor KM3, time relay KT, intermediate relay KA, the equal dead electricity of contactor KM1, in major loop Seal in resistance R (limitation reversing braking electric current).When SB1 releases, since the contact KS1 (17-23) of speed relay is still closed, make It obtains KM2 and obtains electric, motor M1 access inverted sequence mains lockings.When speed reduces, and KS1 (17-23) is disconnected so that KM2 dead electricity, system It is dynamic to terminate.Stopping brake situation when motor M1 is inverted is similar.
Motor M2 provides cutting fluid, is continuous duty, by contactor KM4's using stopping mode being directly initiated Main contacts controls the connecting and disconnecting of its main circuit.It presses cooling pump start button SB6, contactor KM4 and obtains electric, M2 turns of motor It is dynamic, coolant is provided.It is powered off by cooling pump stop button SBS, KM4, M2 stops.
Quick travel motor M3 is controlled by A.C. contactor KMS, according to needs are used, can control start and stop manually at any time. It is electric that rotating turret handle pressure crawl travel switch SQ obtains contactor KMS, and motor M3 is rotated, and knife rest is realized quick mobile.
Since no matter spindle drive motor is rotated forward or inverted in relay-contactor circuit, current-limiting resistance contactor is cut off KM3 is to act first, in ladder diagram, arranges first branch as excision resistance controlling brancher.Rotating forward and inverting contact In device controlling brancher, two kinds of self-sustaining, braking control logic relations are combined.It rotates forward in control also added with manual control.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of C650 types horizontal lathe electric control system, it is characterized in that:In the electric control system, pass through in main circuit Current transformer TA accesses ammeter PA, impact of the starting current to ammeter during to prevent from starting, during startup using the time after The break contact of electric appliance KT terminates ammeter short circuit, startup, and the break contact of KT disconnects, and ammeter comes into operation.
2. a kind of C650 types horizontal lathe electric control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The electrical control In system, motor M2 provides cutting fluid, is continuous duty, by the master of contactor KM4 using stopping mode being directly initiated Contact controls the connecting and disconnecting of its main circuit.
3. a kind of C650 types horizontal lathe electric control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The electrical control In system, quick travel motor M3 is controlled by A.C. contactor KMS, according to needs are used, can control start and stop manually at any time, is turned It is electric that movable knife rack handle pressure crawl travel switch SQ obtains contactor KMS, and motor M3 is rotated, and knife rest is realized quick mobile.
CN201611045031.4A 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of C650 types horizontal lathe electric control system Pending CN108097988A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611045031.4A CN108097988A (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of C650 types horizontal lathe electric control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611045031.4A CN108097988A (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of C650 types horizontal lathe electric control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108097988A true CN108097988A (en) 2018-06-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611045031.4A Pending CN108097988A (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of C650 types horizontal lathe electric control system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108097988A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109773667A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-21 南京精益铸造有限公司 A kind of shot-blasting machine control circuit
CN110103724A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-09 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of control method for the power drive system having braking function
CN110594242A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-12-20 贵州电网有限责任公司 Automatic hydraulic oil filtering system of circuit breaker hydraulic mechanism and starting circuit thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109773667A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-21 南京精益铸造有限公司 A kind of shot-blasting machine control circuit
CN110103724A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-09 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of control method for the power drive system having braking function
CN110103724B (en) * 2019-05-06 2021-11-30 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Control method of electric drive system with braking function
CN110594242A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-12-20 贵州电网有限责任公司 Automatic hydraulic oil filtering system of circuit breaker hydraulic mechanism and starting circuit thereof

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Application publication date: 20180601