CN108097680A - Improve the device to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect - Google Patents
Improve the device to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108097680A CN108097680A CN201711384259.0A CN201711384259A CN108097680A CN 108097680 A CN108097680 A CN 108097680A CN 201711384259 A CN201711384259 A CN 201711384259A CN 108097680 A CN108097680 A CN 108097680A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- reaction kettle
- support plate
- sliding slot
- additionally provided
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
Abstract
The invention discloses the devices improved to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect,Including motor,The output terminal of the motor is equipped with shaft,Motor can drive shaft to rotate,Several connecting tubes are evenly provided in the shaft,Connecting tube is internally provided with cavity,Described connecting tube one end is hinged with shaft,The other end is equipped with opening,And opening is connected with cavity,Elastic component is equipped in the cavity of connecting tube,Litter is additionally provided in the connecting tube,Litter one end is connected through opening with elastic component,The other end is equipped with the first fixed plate,Several first steel brushes are evenly provided in first fixed plate,The bottom of the shaft is additionally provided with the second fixed plate,The bottom of second fixed plate is evenly provided with several second steel brushes,Support plate is additionally provided in the shaft,Support plate is sleeved in shaft,Shaft can rotate in support plate,And support plate is between motor and connecting tube.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to petroleum technology fields, and in particular to improves the device to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect.
Background technology
Oil, also referred to as crude oil are a kind of sticky, dark brown (sometimes a little green) liquid.Upper crustal is partly
There is petroleum storage in area.The property of oil is different due to the place of production, and range of viscosities is very wide, and solidification point difference is very big (30-60 degrees Celsius), boiling
Point range for room temperature to 500 degrees Celsius or more, dissolve in a variety of organic solvents, it is not soluble in water, but can with water formed emulsion.No
The composition and appearance for the oil for crossing different oil fields can be distinguished very big.Oil is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline, fuel oil and
One of current primary energy most important in the world of gasoline composition.Oil is also many chemical industries such as solvent, chemical fertilizer, kills
The raw material of worm agent and plastics etc..During the long history constantly to develop in the earth, there is " special " period, such as the Paleozoic Era and
In Mesozoic Era, after substantial amounts of plant and animal death, the organic substance for forming its body constantly decomposes, and is precipitated with silt or carbonic acid matter
The material mixings such as object form sedimentary.Since deposit constantly accumulates thickening, temperature and pressure is caused to rise, with this mistake
The continuous progress of journey, sedimentary becomes sedimentary rock, and then forms sedimentary basin, this just provides basic ground for the generation of oil
Matter environment.The ingredient of crude oil mainly has：Oily (this is its main component), colloid (a kind of semi-solid material of viscosity), pitch
Matter (crineous or black brittle solid substance), carbonaceous (a kind of nonhydrocarbon).Oil is by mixing based on hydrocarbon
It forms, there is special odor, coloured flammable oily liquid, natural gas is each based on gaseous hydrocarbon
Kind gas composition, there is special odor, colourless inflammability mixed gas.
Petrochemical industry reaction kettle has the characteristics that high temperature resistant, anticorrosive, wear-resistant, production capacity is strong, is a kind of
The container physically or chemically reacted is widely used in the industry such as medicine, dyestuff, oil, chemical industry, food, realize technique evaporation,
The functions such as heating, cooling, be for completing to vulcanize, nitrifying, hydrogenating, hydrocarbonylation, the consersion unit of the technical process such as polymerization and condensation.
After reacting, inner wall can remain substantial amounts of spot, it is necessary to start the cleaning processing to reaction kettle, in order to avoid secondary production is influenced, it is existing
Some cleaning modes clean the inner wall of reaction kettle by the way of man-hour manually hand-held brush, but in this way not only
Efficiency is low, and is difficult that the inner wall of reaction kettle is clean.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome deficiency of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide improving to oil
The device of reaction kettle cleaning effect can effectively clean the inner wall of reaction kettle.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
The device to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect is improved, including motor, the output terminal of the motor is equipped with shaft, electricity
Machine can drive shaft to rotate, and several connecting tubes are evenly provided in the shaft, and connecting tube is internally provided with cavity, the company
It takes over one end to be hinged with shaft, the other end is equipped with opening, and opening is connected with cavity, and elasticity is equipped in the cavity of connecting tube
Part is additionally provided with litter in the connecting tube, and litter one end be connected through opening with elastic component, and the other end is equipped with the first fixation
Plate is evenly provided with several first steel brushes in the first fixed plate, and the bottom of the shaft is additionally provided with the second fixed plate, and second fixes
The bottom of plate is evenly provided with several second steel brushes, and support plate is additionally provided in the shaft, and support plate is sleeved in shaft, shaft energy
It is enough to be rotated in support plate, and support plate is between motor and connecting tube.
Further, the central position of the support plate is additionally provided with can support with the matched bearing of shaft, bearing
It is rotated on plate, the shaft is interspersed in bearing, and shaft can follow bearing to rotate together.
Further, two sliding slots are additionally provided at the top of the support plate, sliding slot is respectively in the both sides of bearing, sliding slot
Equipped with grip block, grip block is interspersed in sliding slot, and the inner wall both sides of the sliding slot are equipped with slideway, and the both sides of grip block are equipped with
With the matched convex block of slideway, convex block is located in slideway, and when convex block moves in slideway, grip block can move in sliding slot.
Further, the both sides of the sliding slot are equipped with fixed plate, and bar-shaped trough is equipped in fixed plate, and sliding slot both sides are consolidated
Cross bar is additionally provided between fixed board, the both ends of cross bar are respectively interposed in the bar-shaped trough of two fixed plates, and cross bar can be in bar-shaped trough
Interior movement, and cross bar is interspersed on grip block, and when cross bar moves in bar-shaped trough, grip block will move in sliding slot.
5th, the device according to claim 1 improved to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect, which is characterized in that the horizontal stroke
Two retainer rings are additionally provided on bar, retainer ring is connected by screw thread with cross bar, and two retainer rings are located at two admittedly respectively
Cross bar can be fixed in bar-shaped trough by the outside of fixed board, two retainer rings.
Compared with prior art, the present invention it has the following advantages and advantages：
1st, the present invention improves the device to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect, will when the inner wall to reaction kettle cleans
Shaft is inserted into reaction kettle to be cleaned, motor-driven rotatable shaft rotate, connecting tube under the influence of centrifugal force, around with shaft
Hinged place rotate upward, until horizontal, while litter draw springs, extend towards reaction kettle inner wall, until the first steel brush
It is fitted on reaction kettle inner wall, for shaft during rotation, the first steel brush cleans the inner wall of reaction kettle；
2nd, the present invention improves the device to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect, and shaft is during rotation, positioned at rotating shaft bottom
Second steel brush at end cleans the interior bottom of reaction kettle, further improves the cleaning effect to reaction kettle；
3rd, the present invention improves the device to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect, and the support plate of setting can be fixed on reaction kettle
On, it avoids the vibrations that motor generates at work that shaft is forced to shake, guarantees smoothly to carry out the inner wall of reaction kettle
Cleaning.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application
Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of connecting tube of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of support plate of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of grip block of the present invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in attached drawing：
1- fixed plates, 2- bar-shaped troughs, 3- motors, 4- shafts, 5- support plates, 6- grip blocks, the first steel brushes of 7-, 8- connections
Pipe, 9- litter, the first fixed plates of 10-, the second fixed plates of 11-, the second steel brushes of 12-, 13- elastic components, 14- bearings, 15- cross bars,
16- sliding slots, 17- retainer rings, 18- convex blocks.
Specific embodiment
Understand to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present invention improves the device to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect, including motor 3, the electricity
The output terminal of machine 3 is equipped with shaft 4, when motor 3 works, shaft 4 can be driven to rotate, if being evenly provided in the shaft 4
Involvement take over 8, connecting tube 8 are evenly distributed in the both sides of shaft 4, and the connecting tube 8 is internally provided with cavity, connecting tube 8
One end is hinged with shaft 4, and connecting tube 8 can be rotated around hinged place, and the other end of connecting tube 8 is equipped with opening, and open
It is connected with the cavity of connecting tube 8, elastic component 13 is additionally provided in the cavity of the connecting tube 8, elastic component 13 is preferably spring, is easy to
Purchase has good elasticity, and litter 9 is additionally provided in the connecting tube 8, and one end of litter 9 is inserted through open and elastic component 13
Connection, the other end of litter 9 are equipped with the first fixed plate 10, several first steel brushes 7 are evenly provided in the first fixed plate 10, when
When 3 drive shaft 4 of motor rotates, the connecting tube 8 of setting will upward turn under the influence of centrifugal force around the hinged place with shaft 4
Dynamic, until in horizontality, while litter 9 will shake hands elastic component 13 under the influence of centrifugal force so that litter 9 is towards reaction
Kettle inner wall direction extends, and the inner wall of the first steel brush 7 and reaction kettle is forced to fit together, and shaft 4 drives connecting tube 8 in rotation
In the process, the first steel brush 7 cleans the spot on the inner wall to reaction kettle, and the spot on inner wall is brushed off；The shaft 4
Bottom be additionally provided with the second fixed plate 11, the bottom of the second fixed plate 11 is equipped with several second steel brushes 12, shaft 4 when rotating,
Together with the applied thereto of reaction kettle, the second steel brush 12 will clean the interior bottom of reaction kettle second steel brush 12, will adhere to
Spot in reaction kettle on bottom brushes；Support plate 5 is additionally provided in the shaft 4, the central position of support plate 5 is additionally provided with
Bearing 14, bearing 14 can rotate in support plate 5, and the bearing 14 is matched with shaft 4, and shaft 4 is interspersed in bearing 14, and
And shaft 4 can follow bearing 14 to rotate together, the top of the support plate 5 is additionally provided with two sliding slots 16, and sliding slot 16 distinguishes position
In the both sides of bearing 14, the inner wall both sides of sliding slot 16 are equipped with slideway, grip block 6 are equipped in the sliding slot 16, grip block 6 is worn
It is inserted in sliding slot 16, the both sides of grip block 6 are equipped with convex block 18 matched with slideway, and the convex block 18 of 6 both sides of grip block distinguishes position
In in two slideways, when convex block 18 moves in slideway, grip block 6 will move in sliding slot 16, and the both sides of the sliding slot 16 are also
Equipped with fixed plate 1, bar-shaped trough 2 is equipped in fixed plate 1, cross bar 15, cross bar 15 are additionally provided between the fixed plate 1 of 16 both sides of sliding slot
Both ends be respectively interposed in the bar-shaped trough 2 of two fixed plates 1, and cross bar 15 can move in bar-shaped trough 2, and cross bar 15 is also
It is interspersed in grip block 6, when cross bar 15 moves in bar-shaped trough 2, cross bar 15 will drive grip block 6 to be moved in sliding slot 16,
Two retainer rings 17 are additionally provided on the cross bar 15, retainer ring 17 is connected by screw thread with cross bar 15, and two retainer rings
17 are located at the outside of two fixed plates 1 respectively, and cross bar 15 can be fixed in bar-shaped trough 2 by two retainer rings 17.
Bearing 4 is inserted into using constantly in reaction kettle to be cleaned by the present invention, unscrews retainer ring 17, mobile grip block
6 so that support plate 5 is fixed on reaction kettle by grip block 6, driving motor 3, and motor 3 drives shaft 4 to rotate, and shaft 4 is rotating
During, connecting tube 8 rotates upward around hinged place under the influence of centrifugal force, until it is horizontal, while litter 9 is in centrifugal force
Under the action of draw springs 13, upward reaction kettle inner wall direction extend, finally so that the first steel brush be fitted in the interior of reaction kettle
On wall, during rotation, the first steel brush will clean the spot on reaction kettle inner wall shaft 4, while is arranged on and turns
Second steel brush of 4 bottom of axis will clean the interior bottom of reaction kettle.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect further
It is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the specific embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the device to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect is improved, including motor (3), which is characterized in that the output of the motor (3)
End is equipped with shaft (4), and motor (3) can drive shaft (4) to rotate, and several connecting tubes are evenly provided on the shaft (4)
(8), connecting tube (8) is internally provided with cavity, and described connecting tube (8) one end is hinged with shaft (4), the other end is equipped with opening,
And opening is connected with cavity, and elastic component (13) is equipped in the cavity of connecting tube (8), litter is additionally provided on the connecting tube (8)
(9), litter (9) one end is connected through opening with elastic component (13), and the other end is equipped with the first fixed plate (10), the first fixed plate
(10) several first steel brushes (7) are evenly provided on, the bottom of the shaft (4) is additionally provided with the second fixed plate (11), and second is solid
The bottom of fixed board (11) is evenly provided with several second steel brushes (12), and support plate (5), support plate are additionally provided on the shaft (4)
(5) it is sleeved in shaft (4), shaft (4) can rotate in support plate (5), and support plate (5) is located at motor (3) with being connected
Between pipe (8).
2. the device according to claim 1 improved to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect, which is characterized in that the support plate
(5) central position is additionally provided with can rotate with shaft (4) matched bearing (14), bearing (14) in support plate (5), institute
It states shaft (4) to be interspersed in bearing (14), and shaft (4) can follow bearing (14) to rotate together.
3. the device according to claim 1 improved to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect, which is characterized in that the support plate
(5) two sliding slots (16) are additionally provided at the top of, sliding slot (16) is located at the both sides of bearing (14), clamping is equipped in sliding slot (16) respectively
Plate (6), grip block (6) are interspersed in sliding slot (16), and the inner wall both sides of the sliding slot (16) are equipped with slideway, grip block (6)
Both sides, which are equipped with, to be located at the matched convex block of slideway (18), convex block (18) in slideway, when convex block (18) moves in slideway, clamping
Plate (6) can move in sliding slot (16).
4. the device according to claim 2 improved to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect, which is characterized in that the sliding slot
(16) both sides are equipped with fixed plate (1), and bar-shaped trough (2), the fixed plate (1) of sliding slot (16) both sides are equipped in fixed plate (1)
Between be additionally provided with cross bar (15), the both ends of cross bar (15) are respectively interposed in the bar-shaped trough (2) of two fixed plates (1), cross bar
(15) can be moved in bar-shaped trough (2), and cross bar (15) is interspersed on grip block (5), and cross bar (15) is in bar-shaped trough (2)
When mobile, grip block (5) will move in sliding slot (16).
5. the device according to claim 1 improved to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect, which is characterized in that the cross bar
(15) two retainer rings (17) are additionally provided on, retainer ring (17) is connected by screw thread with cross bar (15), and two retainer rings
(17) it is located at the outside of two fixed plates (1) respectively, cross bar (15) can be fixed on bar-shaped trough (2) by two retainer rings (17)
It is interior.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711384259.0A CN108097680A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Improve the device to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711384259.0A CN108097680A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Improve the device to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108097680A true CN108097680A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=62210479
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711384259.0A Withdrawn CN108097680A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Improve the device to oil reaction kettle cleaning effect |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108097680A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112588750A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-04-02 | 中国人民解放军32181部队 | Device for cleaning residual ammunition in missile |
| CN114472402A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-05-13 | 鲁南中联水泥有限公司 | Device capable of reducing organochlorine compounds in cement production equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104056833A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-09-24 | 卢丽花 | Traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank body cleaning system |
| CN104259162A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-07 | 芜湖市华益阀门制造有限公司 | Descaling device for inner surface cleaning machine |
| CN204320768U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-05-13 | 贵州宝洞酱藏酒业有限公司 | A kind of wine top tank structure rotary and telescopic cleaning device |
| CN206315784U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-07-11 | 盐城新安洲药业有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency stirring reactor |
| CN206622413U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-11-10 | 江苏分金亭酒业有限公司 | A kind of Novel wine can washing apparatus |
| CN207806125U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-09-04 | 成都大漠石油技术有限公司 | Cleaning equipment based on petrochemical industry reaction kettle inner wall |
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201711384259.0A patent/CN108097680A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104056833A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-09-24 | 卢丽花 | Traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank body cleaning system |
| CN104259162A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-07 | 芜湖市华益阀门制造有限公司 | Descaling device for inner surface cleaning machine |
| CN204320768U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-05-13 | 贵州宝洞酱藏酒业有限公司 | A kind of wine top tank structure rotary and telescopic cleaning device |
| CN206315784U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-07-11 | 盐城新安洲药业有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency stirring reactor |
| CN206622413U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-11-10 | 江苏分金亭酒业有限公司 | A kind of Novel wine can washing apparatus |
| CN207806125U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-09-04 | 成都大漠石油技术有限公司 | Cleaning equipment based on petrochemical industry reaction kettle inner wall |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112588750A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-04-02 | 中国人民解放军32181部队 | Device for cleaning residual ammunition in missile |
| CN114472402A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-05-13 | 鲁南中联水泥有限公司 | Device capable of reducing organochlorine compounds in cement production equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180601 |