CN108096937B - Movable air purification device capable of crossing obstacles - Google Patents
Movable air purification device capable of crossing obstacles Download PDFInfo
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- CN108096937B CN108096937B CN201711348955.6A CN201711348955A CN108096937B CN 108096937 B CN108096937 B CN 108096937B CN 201711348955 A CN201711348955 A CN 201711348955A CN 108096937 B CN108096937 B CN 108096937B
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- layer
- door
- air
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- filter element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0002—Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
- B01D46/0005—Mounting of filtering elements within casings, housings or frames
- B01D46/0008—Two or more filter elements not fluidly connected positioned in the same housing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/4227—Manipulating filters or filter elements, e.g. handles or extracting tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B33/00—Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors
- B60B33/0036—Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors characterised by type of wheels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
Abstract
The invention discloses an air purification device capable of moving across obstacles, wherein four corners of a rubber base are respectively provided with an obstacle crossing wheel; the obstacle crossing wheel comprises a triangular plate main wheel and small wheels, the three corners of the triangular plate main wheel are respectively provided with one small wheel through small wheel shafts, the center of the triangular plate main wheel is connected with the bottom of a support through a main wheel shaft, and the top of the support is fixed on the bottom surface of the rubber base through a fixing plate. The obstacle-crossing movable air purification device is convenient to move due to the arrangement of the obstacle-crossing wheels, when the bottom surface is horizontal, the obstacle-crossing movable air purification device can move due to the fact that the small wheels slide, when an obstacle is encountered, the small wheels are clamped at the front end of the obstacle, the large-diameter triangular plate main wheel rotates to cross the obstacle, the moving capacity is guaranteed, and the defect that the moving capacity of the air purification device is greatly influenced due to the fact that doorsills are arranged between houses in rural areas and the like is overcome.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air purification, in particular to an air purification device capable of moving across obstacles.
Background
An air purifier is also called as an air cleaner, an air freshener and a purifier, and is a household appliance capable of adsorbing, decomposing or converting various air pollutants (generally including PM2.5, dust, pollen, peculiar smell, formaldehyde and other decoration pollution, bacteria, allergens and the like) and effectively improving the air cleanliness, and is mainly divided into household, commercial, industrial and building products.
There are a number of different technologies and media in air purifiers that enable them to provide clean and safe air to users.
Common air purification techniques are: adsorption technology, negative (positive) ion technology, catalytic technology, photocatalyst technology, superstructure mineralization by light technology, HEPA high efficiency filtration technology, electrostatic precipitation technology, etc.; the material technology mainly comprises the following steps: photocatalyst, active carbon, carbon core filter element technology, synthetic fiber, HEPA high-efficiency material, negative ion generator and the like.
The existing air purifier is mostly of a composite type, namely, a plurality of purification technologies and material media are adopted at the same time.
However, the purification filter element in the existing air purifier is difficult to replace, the filter element cannot be fully utilized, the purification device can only be stably placed at one position, the movement is troublesome, particularly, doorsills are arranged between houses in rural areas and the like, and the movement capacity of the air device is greatly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the technical problem provided by the invention, the obstacle-crossing movable air purification device is provided, which is used for solving the defects that the purification filter element in the existing air purifier is difficult to replace and cannot be fully utilized, the purification device can only be stably placed at one position, the movement is troublesome, especially the doorsill is arranged between rural areas and the like, and the movement capacity of the air device is greatly influenced. The technical means adopted by the invention are as follows:
an air purification device capable of moving across obstacles comprises a quadrangular main body, wherein an air inlet layer, a fan layer and a filter layer are sequentially arranged on the quadrangular main body from bottom to top; the air inlet layer is uniformly distributed with air inlets on the outer wall, the bottom of the air inlet layer is closed, and a rubber base is arranged on the air inlet layer; the four corners of the rubber base are respectively provided with an obstacle crossing wheel; the obstacle crossing wheel comprises a triangular plate main wheel and small wheels, the three corners of the triangular plate main wheel are respectively provided with one small wheel through small wheel shafts, the center of the triangular plate main wheel is connected with the bottom of a support through a main wheel shaft, and the top of the support is fixed on the bottom surface of the rubber base through a fixing plate.
The fan used for air extraction is arranged in the fan layer, so that outside air enters from the air inlet and passes through the fan blade to enter the upper filter layer.
The filter element is characterized in that a plurality of filter elements are stacked inside the filter layer, a slide way is arranged on the inner wall of the filter layer, guide blocks are arranged at the four corners of each filter element, the guide blocks can be located in the slide way to slide in an up-and-down limiting mode, and the guide blocks of the upper layer and the lower layer are in contact with each other, so that the adjacent filter element main bodies of the filter elements have gaps.
The filter layer lower part outer wall is provided with gets rid of the door, makes the filter core of bottom can take out through getting rid of the door, the upper surface of filter layer is provided with the venthole, the equipartition has the venthole on the door plant of venthole, makes the clean air after filtering the filter core step by step can pass through the venthole output and get into indoorly.
When the filter element needs to be replaced, the removing door is opened to draw out the filter element at the bottommost layer, the top air outlet door is opened, the filter element at the topmost part of the filter layer is pressed down to enable the filter element to move downwards, a new filter element is added from the air outlet door, and the filter element is continuously used and replaced in a circulating mode.
Preferably, the removing door is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the filter layer through a removing door hinge, the upper part of the removing door is provided with a buckle fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the filter layer in a clamping manner, and the outer wall of the bottom of the filter layer is provided with a removing door arc-shaped groove used for facilitating the opening of the removing door.
Preferably, the air outlet door is rotatably connected with the upper surface through an air outlet door hinge, the front end of the air outlet door is provided with a buckle fixedly clamped with the upper surface, and an air outlet door arc-shaped groove convenient for opening the air outlet door is machined on the upper surface.
Compared with the prior art, the obstacle-crossing movable air purification device has the advantages that the filter layers are internally laminated with the plurality of filter elements, the inner walls of the filter layers are provided with the slide ways, the four corner ends of the filter elements are provided with the guide blocks, the guide blocks can be positioned in the slide ways to slide in an up-and-down limiting manner, the guide blocks of the upper layer and the lower layer are in contact, so that the filter element main bodies of the adjacent filter elements are provided with gaps, and the removal doors and the air outlet doors are arranged to facilitate replacement of the filter elements.
During operation, the air from the filter core rebound of the filter of lowest portion, accomplish through the multilayer filter core in proper order and purify, after the replacement, take out the bottom filter core, add the new filter core of one deck at the top, guarantee bottom filter core cyclic replacement utilization, the utilization ratio is abundant to can guarantee the top, after replacing at every turn, all be new filter core, can guarantee the air purification effect of air, guarantee clean air's production.
According to the obstacle-crossing movable air purification device, the obstacle-crossing wheels are respectively arranged at four corners of the rubber base; the obstacle crossing wheel comprises a triangular plate main wheel and small wheels, the small wheels are arranged at three corners of the triangular plate main wheel through small wheel shafts respectively, the centers of the triangular plate main wheels are connected with the bottom of a support through the main wheel shafts, the top of the support is fixed on the bottom surface of the rubber base through a fixing plate, the obstacle crossing wheels are arranged, the air purification device can move conveniently, when the bottom surface is horizontal, the obstacle crossing air purification device can move through sliding of the small wheels, when an obstacle is encountered, the small wheels are clamped at the front end of the obstacle, the large-diameter triangular plate main wheel rotates to cross the obstacle, the moving capacity is guaranteed, the defects that rural areas and the like are provided with doorsills, and the moving capacity of the air device is greatly influenced are overcome.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the filter layer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the obstacle crossing wheel of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. air inlet layer, 2, fan layer, 3, filter layer, 4, upper surface, 5, removal door, 6, removal door hinge, 7, removal door arc-shaped groove, 8, air outlet door, 9, air outlet door hinge, 10, air outlet door arc-shaped groove, 11, slide way, 12, filter element, 13, guide block, 14, obstacle crossing wheel, 15, triangle main wheel, 16, small wheel, 17, small wheel shaft, 18, main wheel shaft, 19, support, 20 and fixing plate.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an air purification device capable of obstacle crossing and moving comprises a quadrangular main body, wherein an air inlet layer 1, a fan layer 2 and a filter layer 3 are sequentially arranged on the quadrangular main body from bottom to top; the outer wall of the air inlet layer 1 is uniformly provided with air inlets, the bottom of the air inlet layer 1 is closed, and a rubber base is arranged; the four corners of the rubber base are respectively provided with an obstacle crossing wheel 14; the obstacle crossing wheel 14 comprises a triangle main wheel 15 and small wheels 16, the small wheels 16 are arranged at three corners of the triangle main wheel 15 through small wheel shafts 17 respectively, the center of the triangle main wheel 15 is connected with the bottom of a support 19 through a main wheel shaft 18, and the top of the support 19 is fixed on the bottom surface of the rubber base through a fixing plate 20.
The fan used for air extraction is arranged in the fan layer 2, so that outside air enters from the air inlet hole, passes through the fan blade and enters the upper filter layer 3.
The inside range upon range of a plurality of filter cores 12 that are provided with of filter layer 3, filter layer inner wall is provided with slide 11, filter core 12 four corners end is provided with guide block 13, guide block 13 can be located slide 11 interior upper and lower spacing slip to the guide block 13 contact of upper and lower floor makes adjacent filter core 12's filter core main part have the clearance.
The outer wall of the lower part of the filter layer 3 is provided with a removal door 5, so that the filter element 12 at the bottom layer can be taken out through the removal door 5, the upper surface 4 of the filter layer 3 is provided with an air outlet door 8, air outlet holes are uniformly distributed on a door plate of the air outlet door 8, and clean air after the filter element is filtered step by step can enter the room through the output of the air outlet holes.
When the filter core needs to be replaced, the removing door 5 is opened to draw out the bottommost filter core 12, the top air outlet door 8 is opened, the topmost filter core 12 of the filter layer 3 is pressed down to enable the filter core 12 to move downwards, a new filter core 12 is added from the air outlet door 8, and the filter core is continuously used and replaced in a circulating mode.
Get rid of door 5 and rotate with 3 bottom outer walls of filter layer through getting rid of door hinge 6 and be connected, get rid of 5 upper portions of door have with 3 bottom outer walls of filter layer joint fixed buckle, 3 bottom outer walls of filter layer processing have be used for being convenient for get rid of door 5 and open get rid of a arc wall 7.
The air outlet door 8 is rotatably connected with the upper surface 4 through an air outlet door hinge 9, the front end of the air outlet door 8 is provided with a buckle fixed with the upper surface 4 in a clamping manner, and the upper surface is provided with an air outlet door arc-shaped groove 10 convenient for opening the air outlet door 8. The removal door and the air outlet door are arranged to facilitate the replacement of the filter element.
During operation, the air from the filter core rebound of the filter of lowest portion, accomplish through the multilayer filter core in proper order and purify, after the replacement, take out the bottom filter core, add the new filter core of one deck at the top, guarantee bottom filter core cyclic replacement utilization, the utilization ratio is abundant to can guarantee the top, after replacing at every turn, all be new filter core, can guarantee the air purification effect of air, guarantee clean air's production.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. An air purification device capable of moving across obstacles comprises a quadrangular main body, wherein an air inlet layer, a fan layer and a filter layer are sequentially arranged on the quadrangular main body from bottom to top; the air inlet holes are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the air inlet layer, and the bottom of the air inlet layer is closed; a fan used for extracting air is arranged in the fan layer, so that external air enters from the air inlet hole, passes through the fan blade and enters the upper filter layer; a plurality of filter cores are stacked in the filter layer; the upper surface of the filter layer is provided with air outlet doors, and air outlet holes are uniformly distributed in door plates of the air outlet doors, so that clean air filtered step by the filter element can be output into a room through the air outlet holes;
the method is characterized in that:
the bottom of the air inlet layer is provided with a rubber base;
the four corners of the rubber base are respectively provided with an obstacle crossing wheel;
the obstacle crossing wheel comprises a triangular plate main wheel and small wheels, wherein one small wheel is arranged at each of three corners of the triangular plate main wheel through a small wheel shaft, the center of the triangular plate main wheel is connected with the bottom of a support through a main wheel shaft, and the top of the support is fixed on the bottom surface of the rubber base through a fixing plate;
the filter element comprises a filter element body, guide blocks and a filter layer, wherein the inner wall of the filter layer is provided with a slide way, the four corner ends of the filter element are provided with the guide blocks, the guide blocks can be positioned in the slide way to slide in an up-and-down limiting way, and the upper guide block and the lower guide block are contacted, so that the filter element body of the adjacent filter element is provided with a;
the outer wall of the lower part of the filter layer is provided with a removing door, so that the filter element at the bottommost layer can be drawn out through the removing door;
when the filter element needs to be replaced, the removing door is opened to draw out the filter element at the bottommost layer, the top air outlet door is opened, the filter element at the topmost part of the filter layer is pressed down to enable the filter element to move downwards, a new filter element is added from the air outlet door, and the filter element is continuously used and replaced in a circulating mode.
2. The obstacle-surmountable mobile air purification apparatus of claim 1, wherein:
get rid of the door and rotate with filter layer bottom outer wall through getting rid of a hinge and be connected, get rid of door upper portion have with the fixed buckle of filter layer bottom outer wall joint, filter layer bottom outer wall processing has and is used for being convenient for get rid of the door arc wall of getting rid of that the door is opened.
3. The obstacle-surmountable mobile air purifying apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that:
the air outlet door is connected with the upper surface in a rotating mode through an air outlet door hinge, the front end of the air outlet door is provided with a buckle fixed with the upper surface in a clamping mode, and an air outlet door arc-shaped groove convenient to open the air outlet door is machined in the upper surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711348955.6A CN108096937B (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Movable air purification device capable of crossing obstacles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711348955.6A CN108096937B (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Movable air purification device capable of crossing obstacles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108096937A CN108096937A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
| CN108096937B true CN108096937B (en) | 2020-01-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711348955.6A Active CN108096937B (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Movable air purification device capable of crossing obstacles |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108096937B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203525453U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-04-09 | 东莞市酷柏电子设备有限公司 | Smog purifier |
| CN203634974U (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-06-11 | 万英南 | Device for fast changing filter or filter cartridge |
| WO2017003046A1 (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-05 | 주식회사 퓨어시스 | Smoke extraction, purification, and sterilization module having improved catalyst performance and smoke extraction, purification, and sterilization device comprising same |
| CN107027635A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-11 | 苏州达善净化科技有限公司 | Movable type is sterile to change cage work station |
| CN107344057A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-14 | 陈伟 | A kind of Vehicular formaldehyde purifier of false-touch prevention |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201711348955.6A patent/CN108096937B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203525453U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-04-09 | 东莞市酷柏电子设备有限公司 | Smog purifier |
| CN203634974U (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-06-11 | 万英南 | Device for fast changing filter or filter cartridge |
| WO2017003046A1 (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-05 | 주식회사 퓨어시스 | Smoke extraction, purification, and sterilization module having improved catalyst performance and smoke extraction, purification, and sterilization device comprising same |
| CN107027635A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-11 | 苏州达善净化科技有限公司 | Movable type is sterile to change cage work station |
| CN107344057A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-14 | 陈伟 | A kind of Vehicular formaldehyde purifier of false-touch prevention |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108096937A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200529 Address after: 116000 Jingang street, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, Liaoning Province, No. 42-2 Patentee after: Zhengtan Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 116000 Jingang street, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, Liaoning Province, No. 42-2 Patentee before: DALIAN BAIDA KAICHENG REAL ESTATE CONSULTING Co.,Ltd. |
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