CN108093970A - The dragon fruit support device that a kind of convenience is poured dragon fruit and picked - Google Patents
The dragon fruit support device that a kind of convenience is poured dragon fruit and picked Download PDFInfo
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- CN108093970A CN108093970A CN201810086982.9A CN201810086982A CN108093970A CN 108093970 A CN108093970 A CN 108093970A CN 201810086982 A CN201810086982 A CN 201810086982A CN 108093970 A CN108093970 A CN 108093970A
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- 244000157072 Hylocereus undatus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 235000018481 Hylocereus undatus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 235000010837 Echinocereus enneacanthus subsp brevispinus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000006850 Echinocereus enneacanthus var dubius Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 240000008086 Echinocereus enneacanthus Species 0.000 description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000963420 Curcuma flaviflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种方便对火龙果进行浇灌和采摘的火龙果支撑装置,包括底座、第一伸缩杆、固定块、种植孔和连接杆,所述底座的上方固定安装有固定杆,且固定杆的下方内部镶嵌有凹槽,并且凹槽的中间设置有橡胶软管,所述连接杆的中间安装有转动套,且转动套的一侧设置有限位槽,所述转动套的顶端固定安装有第二伸缩杆,所述槽孔的外部固定安装有搭放槽,且搭放槽的中间设置有固定杆。该方便对火龙果进行浇灌和采摘的火龙果支撑装置设置有4个呈扇形的搭放架,由此便使得在火龙果进行生长的过程中工作人员可以对生长的火龙果枝干进行相对位置上的搭放,由此便使得在搭放架上放置的火龙果枝干便可以均匀的受到阳光的照射。
The invention discloses a dragon fruit supporting device which is convenient for watering and picking dragon fruit, which comprises a base, a first telescopic rod, a fixing block, a planting hole and a connecting rod. A groove is inlaid inside the lower part of the rod, and a rubber hose is arranged in the middle of the groove, a rotating sleeve is installed in the middle of the connecting rod, and a limiting groove is arranged on one side of the rotating sleeve, and the top end of the rotating sleeve is fixedly installed There is a second telescopic rod, and the outside of the slot hole is fixedly equipped with a build-up slot, and a fixed rod is arranged in the middle of the build-up slot. The dragon fruit support device that is convenient for watering and picking the dragon fruit is provided with 4 fan-shaped racks, so that the staff can position the growing dragon fruit branches in the process of growing the dragon fruit. Therefore, the dragon fruit branches placed on the rack can be evenly irradiated by sunlight.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及火龙果技术领域,具体为一种方便对火龙果进行浇灌和采摘的火龙果支撑装置。The invention relates to the technical field of pitayas, in particular to a pitaya supporting device which is convenient for watering and picking pitayas.
背景技术Background technique
火龙果是一种多年生攀援性多肉植物,因为外面像一团红色火球而得名,而火龙果支撑装置便是对火龙果进行支撑的一种架子,进而方便对火龙果生长过程中的枝干进行放置,随着现在社会的不断发展,过去的手动劳动已经在市场上慢慢淘汰,而火龙果种植的过程中也便需要不断的进行创新,现有的工作人员在对火龙果进行浇灌过程中不能很好的达到浇灌彻底的效果,不能对火龙果的根部和顶端进行同时彻底的浇灌,同时火龙果在生长的过程中,由于大部分呈伞状分布,进而使得底部枝干由于受到的阳光照射较少,导致结出的火龙果果实体积偏小,口感也得不到理想的要求,在火龙果进行生产的过程中也不方便对对底部进行支撑,由此在火龙果生产的过程中,频繁会出现枝干压到严重的问题,同时,工作人员在对火龙果进行摘取的过程中也会经常会被火龙果枝干上的刺给戳伤,因此,现在市场便急需一种可以减少工作人员劳动力的辅助火龙果种植的支撑装置来解决以上问题。Dragon fruit is a perennial climbing succulent plant, named for its appearance like a red fireball, and the dragon fruit support device is a kind of shelf to support the dragon fruit, so as to facilitate the growth of the dragon fruit. Placement, with the continuous development of the current society, the past manual labor has been gradually eliminated in the market, and the process of planting dragon fruit requires continuous innovation. The existing staff are watering the dragon fruit Can not achieve the effect of watering thoroughly, can not water the root and the top of the pitaya thoroughly at the same time, and the pitaya is in the process of growth, because most of them are distributed in an umbrella shape, and then the bottom branches are affected by the water. The lack of sunlight leads to the small size of the pitaya fruit, and the taste cannot meet the ideal requirements. It is also inconvenient to support the bottom during the production process of the pitaya. Therefore, in the process of pitaya production In the process, there will frequently be serious problems of the branches being pressed. At the same time, the staff will often be stabbed by the thorns on the branches of the dragon fruit in the process of picking the dragon fruit. Therefore, the market is now in urgent need of a The support device for the auxiliary dragon fruit plantation that can reduce the labor force of the staff solves the above problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种方便对火龙果进行浇灌和采摘的火龙果支撑装置,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前市场上的火龙果种植过程中出现的浇灌不彻底,不能进行均匀光照,不能对结出果实的火龙果枝干进行支撑,不方便工作人员进行采摘的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of dragon fruit supporting device that is convenient for watering and picking dragon fruit, to solve the problem that the watering that occurs in the pitaya planting process on the market in the current market proposed by the above-mentioned background technology is not thorough, can not be uniformly illuminated, cannot Supporting the fruit-bearing dragon fruit branches is inconvenient for staff to pick.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种方便对火龙果进行浇灌和采摘的火龙果支撑装置,包括底座、第一伸缩杆、固定块、种植孔和连接杆,所述底座的上方固定安装有固定杆,且固定杆的下方内部镶嵌有凹槽,并且凹槽的中间设置有橡胶软管,所述固定杆的上方两侧连接安装有搭放架,且搭放架的内部贯穿有槽孔和搭放槽,所述搭放架的上方设置有喷头,且喷头上方连接有水管,所述喷头的一侧设置有截止阀,且截止阀的中间安装有水箱,所述水箱的上方通过水泵与水管相连接,且水箱的下方设置有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的外部安装有固定杆,所述第一伸缩杆下方通过橡胶软管与第二伸缩杆相连接,且第一伸缩杆的顶端固定连接有固定块,所述固定块的下方安装有固定把手,且固定把手顶端轴连接有夹头,所述种植孔的外部固定连接有底座,所述连接杆的中间安装有转动套,且转动套的一侧设置有限位槽,所述转动套的顶端固定安装有第二伸缩杆,所述槽孔的外部固定安装有搭放槽,且搭放槽的中间设置有固定杆。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dragon fruit support device that is convenient for watering and picking dragon fruit, including a base, a first telescopic rod, a fixed block, a planting hole and a connecting rod. A fixed rod is fixedly installed, and the lower part of the fixed rod is inlaid with a groove, and a rubber hose is arranged in the middle of the groove, and the upper two sides of the fixed rod are connected with a mounting frame, and the interior of the mounting frame runs through There are slotted holes and mounting slots, a nozzle is arranged on the top of the mounting frame, and a water pipe is connected above the nozzle, a shut-off valve is arranged on one side of the nozzle, and a water tank is installed in the middle of the shut-off valve. The upper part is connected with the water pipe through the water pump, and a driving motor is arranged under the water tank, and a fixed rod is installed on the outside of the driving motor, and the lower part of the first telescopic rod is connected with the second telescopic rod through a rubber hose, and the first The top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixed block, a fixed handle is installed under the fixed block, and the top shaft of the fixed handle is connected with a chuck, the outside of the planting hole is fixedly connected with a base, and the middle of the connecting rod is installed with a Rotating sleeve, and one side of the rotating sleeve is provided with a limit slot, the top of the rotating sleeve is fixedly installed with a second telescopic rod, the outside of the slot hole is fixedly installed with a mounting slot, and the middle of the mounting slot is provided with a fixed pole.
优选的,所述底座的底部贯穿有种植孔,且种植孔呈圆形分布,并且种植孔设置有4个,4个种植孔与槽孔之间位置均相互对应。Preferably, planting holes run through the bottom of the base, and the planting holes are distributed in a circle, and there are 4 planting holes, and the positions between the 4 planting holes and the slot holes are all corresponding to each other.
优选的,所述固定杆呈棱形结构,且固定杆的四面均镶嵌有凹槽,并且凹槽的形状大小与第一伸缩杆、第二伸缩杆和橡胶软管构成的最小伸缩形状的大小相吻合。Preferably, the fixed rod has a prismatic structure, and the four sides of the fixed rod are inlaid with grooves, and the shape and size of the groove are the same as the smallest telescopic shape formed by the first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod and the rubber hose. match.
优选的,所述凹槽的内部与限位槽相互贯通,且限位槽与固定块之间的连接方式为卡合连接,并且固定块与第一伸缩杆之间为一体结构。Preferably, the interior of the groove and the limiting groove communicate with each other, and the connection between the limiting groove and the fixing block is a snap-fit connection, and the fixing block and the first telescopic rod are integrally structured.
优选的,所述搭放架设置有4个,且搭放架为扇形结构,并且4个搭放架之间相互交错分布,水平与竖直面上相邻的2个搭放架之间的间隙均大于零,4个搭放架构成圆形结构。Preferably, there are four erection racks, and the erection racks have a fan-shaped structure, and the four erection racks are interlaced with each other, and the two adjacent erection racks on the horizontal and vertical planes The gaps are all greater than zero, and the four erection frames form a circular structure.
优选的,所述第二伸缩杆在连接杆和转动套的作用下构成转动结构,且第一伸缩杆与第二伸缩杆之间通过橡胶软管构成转动结构,并且连接杆的外表面和转动套内表面之间的表面粗糙度均大于9μm。Preferably, the second telescopic rod forms a rotating structure under the action of the connecting rod and the rotating sleeve, and a rubber hose forms a rotating structure between the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, and the outer surface of the connecting rod and the rotating The surface roughness between the inner surfaces of the sleeves is greater than 9 μm.
优选的,所述夹头呈圆形结构,且夹头的材质为橡胶材质,并且夹头与固定块的顶端为一体结构。Preferably, the collet has a circular structure, and the material of the collet is rubber, and the collet is integrated with the top of the fixing block.
优选的,所述搭放槽与槽孔贯穿搭放架,且搭放架与搭放槽之间的连接处均为网孔状结构,并且搭放架与搭放槽之间的网孔状结构直径小于槽孔孔径的大小。Preferably, the mounting groove and the slot hole run through the mounting frame, and the connection between the mounting frame and the mounting groove is a mesh structure, and the mesh shape between the mounting frame and the mounting groove is The structure diameter is smaller than the size of the slot aperture.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该方便对火龙果进行浇灌和采摘的火龙果支撑装置设置有4个呈扇形的搭放架,由此便使得在火龙果进行生长的过程中工作人员可以对生长的火龙果枝干进行相对位置上的搭放,且由于相邻2个搭放架之间均存在一定的间隙,由此便使得在搭放架上放置的火龙果枝干便可以均匀的受到阳光的照射,不会出现底部阳光照射不足影响性价比的问题,同时由于各个搭放架之间相互不接触也方便工作人员对火龙果的采摘,整个喷头位于固定杆的顶端,且通过驱动电机也方便进行旋转,由此整个装置在喷头进行旋转的过程中就可以完成对整个火龙果的彻底浇灌工作,同时由于种植孔与槽孔的位置相互对应,水资源便会从槽孔直接滴入到种植孔内部,达到对火龙果的根部进行浇灌的效果,不会出现浇灌位置的不确定,造成火龙果的生长层次不齐,同时整个浇灌工作也不需要耗费工作人员大量的劳动力,就可以达到准确浇灌的效果,大大提升了对火龙果浇灌的效率,第一伸缩杆和第二伸缩杆通过橡胶软管和转动套以及固定杆构成转动结构,由此便可以对第一伸缩杆和第二伸缩杆进行支撑弯曲,弯曲到一定程度时,第二伸缩杆顶端的固定块与限位槽卡合便可以使得第二伸缩杆,第二伸缩杆以及橡胶软管之间构成圆弧形结构,通过构成的圆弧形结构便可以对向下搭落火龙果枝干进行支撑,避免出现枝干承受重力过大断开的问题,保证了火龙果的采摘量,不会出现亏本的问题,同时由于第二伸缩杆的顶端安装有夹头,在对火龙果进行采摘的时候也方便通过夹头对火龙果的枝干或者火龙果进行固定,方便进行采摘,同时也不容易出现工作人员采摘受伤的问题。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: the dragon fruit support device that is convenient for watering and picking the dragon fruit is provided with 4 fan-shaped racks, thus making the process of growing the dragon fruit The staff in the center can place the growing dragon fruit branches in relative positions, and since there is a certain gap between the adjacent two erecting racks, the dragon fruit branches placed on the erecting racks are convenient. It can be evenly irradiated by sunlight, and there will be no problem of insufficient sunlight at the bottom affecting the cost performance. At the same time, since the various racks do not touch each other, it is convenient for the staff to pick dragon fruits. The entire nozzle is located on the top of the fixed rod, and It is also convenient to rotate by driving the motor, so that the whole device can complete the thorough watering of the whole dragon fruit during the rotation of the nozzle. Drop directly into the planting hole to achieve the effect of watering the roots of the dragon fruit. There will be no uncertainty in the watering position, resulting in uneven growth levels of the dragon fruit. At the same time, the entire watering work does not need to consume a lot of labor. , can achieve the effect of accurate watering, which greatly improves the efficiency of dragon fruit watering. The first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod form a rotating structure through a rubber hose, a rotating sleeve and a fixed rod, so that the first telescopic The rod and the second telescopic rod are supported and bent, and when the bending reaches a certain degree, the fixed block at the top of the second telescopic rod engages with the limit groove so that the second telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod and the rubber hose form a circle. The arc-shaped structure can support the branches of the dragon fruit falling downwards through the arc-shaped structure, avoiding the problem of branches being disconnected due to excessive gravity, ensuring the amount of dragon fruit harvested without losing money Problem, at the same time, because the top of the second telescopic rod is equipped with a chuck, it is also convenient to fix the branches of the dragon fruit or the dragon fruit through the chuck when picking the dragon fruit, which is convenient for picking, and it is not easy to work. Personnel picking injury issues.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一种方便对火龙果进行浇灌和采摘的火龙果支撑装置主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of pitaya supporting device main view structure schematic diagram that is convenient to water and pick pitaya of the present invention;
图2为本发明一种方便对火龙果进行浇灌和采摘的火龙果支撑装置第一伸缩杆与第二伸缩杆结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a kind of dragon fruit support device first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod structure schematic diagram that is convenient to water and pick dragon fruit of the present invention;
图3为本发明一种方便对火龙果进行浇灌和采摘的火龙果支撑装置A点结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a kind of pitaya supporting device A point structure schematic diagram that is convenient to water and pick pitaya of the present invention;
图4为本发明一种方便对火龙果进行浇灌和采摘的火龙果支撑装置搭放架俯视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a kind of pitaya supporting device that is convenient to water and pick pitaya of the present invention and puts up and puts the frame top view structure schematic diagram;
图5为本发明一种方便对火龙果进行浇灌和采摘的火龙果支撑装置底座俯视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a kind of pitaya supporting device base top view structure schematic diagram that is convenient for watering and picking pitaya of the present invention;
图6为本发明一种方便对火龙果进行浇灌和采摘的火龙果支撑装置B点结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of point B of a pitaya supporting device for watering and picking pitayas conveniently according to the present invention.
图中:1、底座,2、固定杆,3、凹槽,4、橡胶软管,5、搭放架,6、驱动电机,7、水箱,8、水泵,9、截止阀,10、水管,11、喷头,12、第一伸缩杆,13、第二伸缩杆,14、固定把手,15、固定块,16、夹头,17、种植孔,18、连接杆,19、转动套,20、限位槽,21、槽孔,22、搭放槽。In the figure: 1. Base, 2. Fixed rod, 3. Groove, 4. Rubber hose, 5. Rack, 6. Drive motor, 7. Water tank, 8. Water pump, 9. Stop valve, 10. Water pipe , 11, nozzle, 12, first telescopic rod, 13, second telescopic rod, 14, fixed handle, 15, fixed block, 16, chuck, 17, planting hole, 18, connecting rod, 19, rotating sleeve, 20 , limit groove, 21, slotted hole, 22, build and put groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-6,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种方便对火龙果进行浇灌和采摘的火龙果支撑装置,包括底座1、固定杆2、凹槽3、橡胶软管4、搭放架5、驱动电机6、水箱7、水泵8、截止阀9、水管10、喷头11、第一伸缩杆12、第二伸缩杆13、固定把手14、固定块15、夹头16、种植孔17、连接杆18、转动套19、限位槽20、槽孔21和搭放槽22,底座1的上方固定安装有固定杆2,且固定杆2的下方内部镶嵌有凹槽3,底座1的底部贯穿有种植孔17,且种植孔17呈圆形分布,并且种植孔17设置有4个,4个种植孔17与槽孔21之间位置均相互对应,方便在喷头11喷水的过程中,水资源可以通过槽孔21直接落入到种植孔17内部,进而达到彻底对火龙果进行浇灌的效果,并且凹槽3的中间设置有橡胶软管4,凹槽3的内部与限位槽20相互贯通,且限位槽20与固定块15之间的连接方式为卡合连接,并且固定块15与第一伸缩杆12之间为一体结构,方便对第一伸缩杆12的位置与角度进行固定,达到方便对火龙果枝干进行支撑的效果,固定杆2的上方两侧连接安装有搭放架5,且搭放架5的内部贯穿有槽孔21和搭放槽22,固定杆2呈棱形结构,且固定杆2的四面均镶嵌有凹槽3,并且凹槽3的形状大小与第一伸缩杆12、第二伸缩杆13和橡胶软管4构成的最小伸缩形状的大小相吻合,方便对第一伸缩杆12、第二伸缩杆13和橡胶软管4进行收纳,达到节省占用空间的效果,搭放架5的上方设置有喷头11,且喷头11上方连接有水管10,搭放架5设置有4个,且搭放架5为扇形结构,并且4个搭放架5之间相互交错分布,水平与竖直面上相邻的2个搭放架5之间的间隙均大于零,4个搭放架5构成圆形结构,方便对各个方向上的火龙果枝干进行搭放,且保证了火龙果枝干光照均匀,保证了火龙果的质量,喷头11的一侧设置有截止阀9,且截止阀9的中间安装有水箱7,水箱7的上方通过水泵8与水管10相连接,且水箱7的下方设置有驱动电机6,驱动电机6的外部安装有固定杆2,第一伸缩杆12下方通过橡胶软管4与第二伸缩杆13相连接,且第一伸缩杆12的顶端固定连接有固定块15,第二伸缩杆13在连接杆18和转动套19的作用下构成转动结构,且第一伸缩杆12与第二伸缩杆13之间通过橡胶软管4构成转动结构,并且连接杆18的外表面和转动套19内表面之间的表面粗糙度均大于9μm,方便对第二伸缩杆13的角度进行固定,不会出现晃动严重的问题,同时通过橡胶软管4也方便对角度位置进行调节,达到实用性更广的效果,固定块15的下方安装有固定把手14,且固定把手14顶端轴连接有夹头16,夹头16呈圆形结构,且夹头16的材质为橡胶材质,并且夹头16与固定块15的顶端为一体结构,方便对火龙果果实和火龙果枝干进行夹取,避免在进行火龙果采摘的过程中出现人员受伤的问题,种植孔17的外部固定连接有底座1,连接杆18的中间安装有转动套19,且转动套19的一侧设置有限位槽20,转动套19的顶端固定安装有第二伸缩杆13,槽孔21的外部固定安装有搭放槽22,且搭放槽22的中间设置有固定杆2,搭放槽22与槽孔21贯穿搭放架5,且搭放架5与搭放槽22之间的连接处均为网孔状结构,并且搭放架5与搭放槽22之间的网孔状结构直径小于槽孔21孔径的大小,方便水资源的渗漏,达到浇灌彻底的效果。Please refer to Figures 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dragon fruit support device that is convenient for watering and picking dragon fruit, including a base 1, a fixed rod 2, a groove 3, a rubber hose 4, and a Frame 5, drive motor 6, water tank 7, water pump 8, stop valve 9, water pipe 10, nozzle 11, first telescopic rod 12, second telescopic rod 13, fixed handle 14, fixed block 15, chuck 16, planting hole 17 , connecting rod 18, rotating sleeve 19, limit groove 20, slot hole 21 and laying groove 22, the top of the base 1 is fixedly installed with a fixed rod 2, and the bottom of the fixed rod 2 is inlaid with a groove 3, and the bottom of the base 1 There are planting holes 17 running through the bottom, and the planting holes 17 are distributed in a circular shape, and there are 4 planting holes 17, and the positions between the 4 planting holes 17 and the slot holes 21 are all corresponding to each other, which is convenient in the process of spraying water from the nozzle 11. , the water resources can directly fall into the inside of the planting hole 17 through the slot hole 21, and then achieve the effect of thoroughly watering the dragon fruit, and the middle of the groove 3 is provided with a rubber hose 4, and the inside of the groove 3 and the limiting groove 20 interpenetrate each other, and the connection mode between the limit groove 20 and the fixed block 15 is a snap-in connection, and the fixed block 15 and the first telescopic rod 12 have an integrated structure, which is convenient for adjusting the position and angle of the first telescopic rod 12 Fixing is carried out to achieve the effect of supporting the dragon fruit branches conveniently. The upper two sides of the fixed rod 2 are connected with a mounting frame 5, and the inside of the mounting frame 5 runs through a slot 21 and a mounting groove 22. The fixed rod 2 It is a prismatic structure, and the four sides of the fixed rod 2 are inlaid with grooves 3, and the shape and size of the groove 3 are similar to the size of the smallest telescopic shape formed by the first telescopic rod 12, the second telescopic rod 13 and the rubber hose 4. Matching, it is convenient to store the first telescopic rod 12, the second telescopic rod 13 and the rubber hose 4, and achieve the effect of saving space. A nozzle 11 is arranged above the rack 5, and a water pipe 10 is connected above the nozzle 11. There are four erection racks 5, and the erection racks 5 are fan-shaped structures, and the four erection racks 5 are interlaced with each other, and the gap between the two adjacent erection racks 5 on the horizontal and vertical planes All greater than zero, 4 erecting racks 5 form a circular structure, which is convenient for placing the dragon fruit branches in all directions, and ensures that the dragon fruit branches are evenly illuminated and the quality of the dragon fruit is guaranteed. One side of the nozzle 11 is set There is a shut-off valve 9, and a water tank 7 is installed in the middle of the shut-off valve 9, the top of the water tank 7 is connected to the water pipe 10 through a water pump 8, and a drive motor 6 is arranged below the water tank 7, and a fixed rod 2 is installed outside the drive motor 6 , the bottom of the first telescopic rod 12 is connected with the second telescopic rod 13 through the rubber hose 4, and the top end of the first telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 15, and the second telescopic rod 13 is connected between the connecting rod 18 and the rotating sleeve 19. Under the action, a rotating structure is formed, and the rubber hose 4 forms a rotating structure between the first telescopic rod 12 and the second telescopic rod 13, and the surface roughness between the outer surface of the connecting rod 18 and the inner surface of the rotating sleeve 19 is greater than 9 μm, it is convenient to fix the angle of the second telescopic rod 13, and there will be no severe shaking At the same time, it is convenient to adjust the angle position through the rubber hose 4, so as to achieve a more practical effect. A fixed handle 14 is installed under the fixed block 15, and the top shaft of the fixed handle 14 is connected with a chuck 16. Head 16 is a circular structure, and the material of chuck 16 is a rubber material, and the top of chuck 16 and fixed block 15 is an integral structure, which is convenient for dragon fruit fruit and dragon fruit branches to be clamped, avoiding pitaya fruit picking The problem of personnel injury occurs during the planting hole 17, the base 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the planting hole 17, the rotating sleeve 19 is installed in the middle of the connecting rod 18, and a limiting groove 20 is arranged on one side of the rotating sleeve 19, and the top of the rotating sleeve 19 is fixed. The second telescopic rod 13 is installed, and the outside of the slot 21 is fixedly equipped with a build-up slot 22, and the middle of the build-up slot 22 is provided with a fixed rod 2, the build-up slot 22 and the slot hole 21 run through the build-up frame 5, and the build-up The junction between the rack 5 and the slot 22 is a mesh structure, and the diameter of the mesh structure between the rack 5 and the slot 22 is smaller than the size of the hole 21 aperture, which is convenient for water resources. Leakage, to achieve the effect of watering thoroughly.
本实施例的工作原理:在使用该方便对火龙果进行浇灌和采摘的火龙果支撑装置时,首先,将整个装置携带到固定的地方,就需要对火龙果进行种植了,在底座1的上方的种植孔17内部对火龙果进行种植,当火龙果成长到一定程度时,由于火龙果的枝干会向四周进行伸展,这时,工作人员便需要对伸展的枝干进行处理,将对应的位置上伸展的枝干穿过对应位置搭放架5上方搭放槽22内部的槽孔21中,便完成了对火龙果枝干进行搭架的工作了,在火龙果不断生长结果的过程中,工作人员可以根据火龙果枝干向下搭落的弧度对第一伸缩杆12和第二伸缩杆13的位置进行调节,首先,需要根据弧形的长度对第一伸缩杆12和第二伸缩杆13进行伸长,伸长到一定高度时,便需要使得第二伸缩杆13的底部在连接杆18和转动套19的作用下进行转动,转动到一定角度后,又可以在橡胶软管4的作用下对第一伸缩杆12的角度进行调节,达到一定弧度时,便可以通过固定块15与限位槽20之间卡合连接将第一伸缩杆12、第二伸缩杆13和橡胶软管4之间的角度和位置进行固定了,这时,向下搭落的火龙果枝干便可以放置在第一伸缩杆12、第二伸缩杆13和橡胶软管4上方进行支撑放置了,在火龙果进行生长的过程中需要对火龙果进行浇灌,打开截止阀9,使得水箱7内部的水资源通过水泵8和水管10在喷头11处向下喷出,完成对火龙果的顶端进行浇灌的效果,在进行浇灌的过程中,水资源也可以通过槽孔21落入到与之相互对应的种植孔17内部,完成对火龙果的根部进行浇灌的效果,当火龙果生产成熟后,工作人员可以重复上述第一伸缩杆12、第二伸缩杆13和橡胶软管4的调节工作将其顶端调节到任意位置,转动固定把手14,使得夹头16完成对火龙果或者枝干的夹持工作,便使得工作人员在采摘的过程中不会出现火龙果枝干刺伤人员的危险,由于相邻搭放架5之间相互交错且互不接触,进而使得整个采摘工作方便。The working principle of this embodiment: when using the dragon fruit support device that is convenient for watering and picking dragon fruit, first, the whole device is carried to a fixed place, and then the dragon fruit needs to be planted, above the base 1 The pitaya is planted inside the planting hole 17, when the pitaya grows to a certain extent, because the branches of the pitaya will be stretched around, at this moment, the staff just need to process the stretched branches, and the corresponding The branch that stretches on the position passes in the slotted hole 21 of putting the slot 22 inside on the corresponding position putting frame 5 tops, has just finished the work of setting up the dragon fruit branch, in the process that dragon fruit constantly grows and bears fruit, The staff can adjust the position of the first telescopic rod 12 and the second telescopic rod 13 according to the arc of the dragon fruit branch. First, the first telescopic rod 12 and the second telescopic rod 13 need to be adjusted according to the length of the arc Carry out elongation, when extending to a certain height, just need to make the bottom of the second telescopic rod 13 rotate under the effect of connecting rod 18 and rotating sleeve 19, after rotating to a certain angle, can again under the effect of rubber hose 4 Next, the angle of the first telescopic rod 12 is adjusted, and when it reaches a certain radian, the first telescopic rod 12, the second telescopic rod 13 and the rubber hose 4 can be connected through the engaging connection between the fixed block 15 and the limiting groove 20. Angle and position between have been fixed, and at this moment, the dragon fruit branch that takes down downwards just can be placed on the first telescopic rod 12, the second telescopic rod 13 and rubber hose 4 tops and carry out support and place, in dragon fruit During the growth process, the dragon fruit needs to be irrigated, and the shut-off valve 9 is opened, so that the water resources inside the water tank 7 are sprayed downward at the nozzle 11 through the water pump 8 and the water pipe 10, and the effect of watering the top of the dragon fruit is completed. In the process of watering, water resources can also fall into the inside of the planting hole 17 corresponding to it through the slot hole 21 to complete the effect of watering the roots of the dragon fruit. When the dragon fruit is mature, the staff can repeat Adjust the top end of the above-mentioned first telescopic rod 12, the second telescopic rod 13 and the rubber hose 4 to any position, turn the fixed handle 14, so that the chuck 16 completes the clamping work of the dragon fruit or the branch, and then Make the staff in the process of plucking can not occur the danger of dragon fruit branch stabbing personnel, because interlaced and do not contact each other between the adjacent erecting frame 5, and then make whole plucking work convenient.
本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为便于描述本发明的简化描述,而不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、为特定的方位构造和操作,因而不能理解为对本发明保护内容的限制。本发明使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,异形件根据说明书的和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段,机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中,常规的型号,加上电路连接采用现有技术中常规的连接方式,在此不再详述。The content that is not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art. , "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only The simplified description for the convenience of describing the present invention does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the protection content of the present invention. The standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and the records of the accompanying drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Conventional means, machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, plus circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc., shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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