CN108093100A - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN108093100A
CN108093100A CN201711203842.7A CN201711203842A CN108093100A CN 108093100 A CN108093100 A CN 108093100A CN 201711203842 A CN201711203842 A CN 201711203842A CN 108093100 A CN108093100 A CN 108093100A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
protector
electronic device
center
threaded fastener
display module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711203842.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108093100B (en
Inventor
曾元清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201711203842.7A priority Critical patent/CN108093100B/en
Publication of CN108093100A publication Critical patent/CN108093100A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108093100B publication Critical patent/CN108093100B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1656Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/18Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment
    • H04M1/185Improving the rigidity of the casing or resistance to shocks

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electronic device, including:Center;Display module, display module are located at the front side of center;Rear cover, rear cover are located at the rear side of center;With at least one protector, protector is metalwork, the mainboard of protector and electronic device is movably connected, protector is configured to antenna, protector is rotatably coupled with center, and in original state, the front-end and back-end of protector are respectively lower than or flush in the outer surface of display module and rear cover, and protector can be rotated from original state towards center front side at least one side in rear side.Electronic device according to the present invention, by setting protector, and protector is movably connected with mainboard, and then ensure that reliability of the protector as Antenna Operation.In addition, when electronic device falls, protector can be rotated towards the front end for falling direction, and then be contacted first with ground, buffer the impact that ground faces electronic device, protect the display module and rear cover of electronic device.

Description

Electronic device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of communication equipment, specifically more particularly to a kind of electronic device.
Background technology
In order to improve the exterior aesthetics of electronic device, in correlation technique, the screen and rear cover of electronic device are using protruding The mode of outline border, however when electronic device surprisingly falls, the screen and rear cover of prominent outline border are easily broken, and cause larger warp Ji loss.In addition, to ensure the signal of electronic device without interruption, it is necessary to be provided with clearance groove on the shell of electronic device, drop The low aesthetics of electronic device entirety.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solve one of technical problem in the prior art.For this purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of electricity Sub-device, the electronic device have the advantages that it is simple in structure, be not easy to break and signal strength is high.
Electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention, including:Center;Display module, the display module be located at it is described in The front side of frame;Rear cover, the rear cover are located at the rear side of the center;With at least one protector, the protector is metalwork, The mainboard of the protector and the electronic device is movably connected, and the protector is configured to antenna, the protector It is rotatably coupled with the center, and in original state, the front-end and back-end of the protector are respectively lower than or flush in The outer surface of the display module and the rear cover, during the protector can be from original state towards center front side and rear side At least one side rotate, wherein, when the protector is rotated from original state towards the front side of the center, the protector Front end exceed the display module outer surface, to protect the display module when the electronic device falls, when described When protector is rotated from original state towards the rear side of the center, the rear end of the protector exceeds the appearance of the rear cover Face, to protect the rear cover when the electronic device falls.
Electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention, by setting protector, when electronic device falls, protector can be with It rotates towards the front end for falling direction, and then is contacted first with ground, buffered the impact that ground faces electronic device, protected electricity The display module and rear cover of sub-device.In addition, by the way that protector is made to be movably connected with mainboard, when protector is from original state Towards when front side movement or rear side movement or the process moved from front side or rear side towards original state, it is ensured that protector The reliability being connected between mainboard so as to ensure reliability of the protector as Antenna Operation, and then ensures electronic device work The reliability of work.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become in the description from combination accompanying drawings below to embodiment Substantially and it is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention, and wherein guard member is in discrete state;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention, and wherein rear cover is not depending on going out;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention, and wherein protector is not depending on going out;
Fig. 6 is the partial structural diagram of electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing at A1 in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the front view of electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention, and wherein electronic device, which is in, does not fall state;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view at Y1-Y1 in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the sectional view at Y2-Y2 in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the sectional view at Y3-Y3 in Fig. 8;
Figure 12 is the sectional view at Y4-Y4 in Fig. 8;
Figure 13 is the sectional view at X1-X1 in Fig. 8;
Figure 14 is the sectional view at X2-X2 in Fig. 8;
Figure 15 is the sectional view at X3-X3 in Fig. 8;
Figure 16 is the right view of electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention, and wherein electronic device, which is in, does not fall state;
Figure 17 is the sectional view at Z1-Z1 in Figure 16;
Figure 18 is the enlarged drawing at A2 in Figure 17;
Figure 19 is the front view of electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention, wherein electronic device be in fall state and after Lid is downward;
Figure 20 is the sectional view at Y5-Y5 in Figure 19;
Figure 21 is the sectional view at Y6-Y6 in Figure 19;
Figure 22 is the sectional view at Y7-Y7 in Figure 19;
Figure 23 is the sectional view at Y8-Y8 in Figure 19;
Figure 24 is the sectional view at X4-X4 in Figure 19;
Figure 25 is the sectional view at X5-X5 in Figure 19;
Figure 26 is the sectional view at X6-X6 in Figure 19;
Figure 27 is the right view of electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention, wherein electronic device be in fall state and after Lid is downward;
Figure 28 is the sectional view at Z2-Z2 in Figure 27;
Figure 29 is the enlarged drawing at A3 in Figure 28;
Figure 30 is the front view of electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention, and wherein electronic device, which is in, falls state and show Show component downward;
Figure 31 is the sectional view at Y9-Y9 in Figure 30;
Figure 32 is the sectional view at Y10-Y10 in Figure 30;
Figure 33 is the sectional view at Y11-Y11 in Figure 30;
Figure 34 is the sectional view at Y12-Y12 in Figure 30;
Figure 35 is the sectional view at X7-X7 in Figure 30;
Figure 36 is the sectional view at X8-X8 in Figure 30;
Figure 37 is the sectional view at X9-X9 in Figure 30;
Figure 38 is the right view of electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention, wherein electronic device be in fall state and after Lid is downward;
Figure 39 is the sectional view at Z3-Z3 in Figure 38;
Figure 40 is the enlarged drawing at A3 in Figure 39;
Figure 41 is the rearview of electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention, and wherein display module, rear cover and mainboard does not regard Go out;
Figure 42 is the sectional view at X10-X10 in Figure 41;
Figure 43 is the sectional view at Y13-Y13 in Figure 41;
Figure 44 is the sectional view at Z4-Z4 in Figure 43;
Figure 45 is the right view of electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention, and wherein display module, rear cover and mainboard does not regard Go out;
Figure 46 is the sectional view at Z5-Z5 in Figure 45;
Figure 47 is the top view of electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention, and wherein display module, rear cover and mainboard does not regard Go out;
Figure 48 is the stereogram of electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention, wherein protector, display module, rear cover and master Plate is not depending on going out;
Figure 49 is the front view of guard member according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 50 is the bottom view of guard member according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 51 is the top view of guard member according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 52 is the right view of guard member according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 53 is the stereogram of guard member according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 54 is the explosive view of electronic device according to embodiments of the present invention, wherein protector, display module, rear cover and master Plate is not depending on going out;
Figure 55 is the structure diagram of electronic device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, and wherein electronic device is in not Fall state;
Figure 56 is the structure diagram of electronic device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, and wherein electronic device is in and falls Fall state and rear cover downward;
Figure 57 is the structure diagram of electronic device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, and wherein electronic device is in and falls Fall state and display module downward;
Figure 58 is the structure diagram of the electronic device of another embodiment according to the present invention.
Reference numeral:
Electronic device 100,
Center 1, guiding rib 11, guide groove 13, groove body 14, elastic spacing block 15, groove 16,
Display module 2, rear cover 3,
Protector 4, sliding slot 41, rotation axis 42, connecting pole 43, wheel shaft 44, metal wheel 45,
Drive component 5, driving motor 51, output shaft 511, first bevel gear 512,
Threaded screw rod 52, second bevel gear 521, shifting block 53, driving column 54, linking arm 55, mounting box 56,
Mainboard 6, antenna feed point clip 61, threaded fastener 62, threaded portion 621, smooth department 622, camera 7,
Metal clips 8, connecting portion 81, FPC flexible connecting plates 9.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the function of same or like element.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " length ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", " left side ", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", " interior ", " outer ", " axial direction " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only It is that the present invention must have specifically with the device for describing rather than indicate or imply meaning or element is simplified for ease of description Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, define " first ", One or more this feature can be expressed or be implicitly included to the feature of " second ".In the description of the present invention, unless It is otherwise noted, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this Concrete meaning in invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings electronic device 100 according to embodiments of the present invention is described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, electronic device 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, including center 1, display module 2, rear cover 3 and at least one protector 4.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, display module 2 is located at the front side of center 1, rear cover 3 is located at the rear side of center 1.Center 1 Interior to set mainboard 6 and battery, center 1 is suitable for display module 2 and rear cover 3 is fixedly mounted.Display module 2 can be used for showing Show the relevant information (interface of such as menu and related application) of electronic device 100, display module 2 can also be used as input and set Standby, user can input related control information by display module 2 to electronic device 100.Rear cover 3 has electronic device 100 The effect of isolation, can reduce dust or moisture enters electronic device 100, so as to improve the stability of the work of electronic device 100.
As shown in Fig. 2, protector 4 is metalwork, protector 4 and the mainboard 6 of electronic device 100 are movably connected, and prevent Guard 4 is configured to antenna, and protector 4 is rotatably coupled with center 1, and in original state, the front end of protector 4 is with after End is respectively lower than or flushes in the outer surface of display module 2 and rear cover 3.The protector 4 with antenna function can reduce as a result, Shielding of the shell of electronic device 100 to signal improves the signal strength of electronic device 100.In addition, in electronic device 100 When not falling, the front-end and back-end of protector 4 and then can avoid protector 4 without departing from the outer surface of display module 2 and rear cover 3 Influence the aesthetics of display module 2 and rear cover 3.
As shown in Fig. 2, protector 4 can be rotated from original state towards 1 front side of center at least one side in rear side, when anti- When guard 4 is rotated from original state towards the front side of center 1, the front end of protector 4 exceeds the outer surface of display module 2, with Display module 2 is protected when electronic device 100 falls, when protector 4 is rotated from original state towards the rear side of center 1, protection The rear end of part 4 exceeds the outer surface of rear cover 3, to protect rear cover 3 when electronic device 100 falls.As a result, when electronic device 100 During landing, protector 4 can be contacted with ground first, and the impact of electronic device 100 is faced with snubber, so as to effectively anti- Only display module 2 or rear cover 3 fall damage, and then protect electronic device 100.
Electronic device 100 according to embodiments of the present invention by setting protector 4, when electronic device 100 falls, is prevented Guard 4 can be rotated towards the front end for falling direction, and then be contacted first with ground, buffer ground in face of electronic device 100 Impact, protects the display module 2 of electronic device 100 and rear cover 3.In addition, by the way that protector 4 is made movably to connect with mainboard 6 It connects, is moved when protector 4 from original state towards front side movement or rear side movement or from front side or rear side towards original state During process, it is ensured that the reliability connected between protector 4 and mainboard 6, so as to ensure protector 4 as Antenna Operation can By property, and then ensure the reliability that electronic device 100 works.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 7, mainboard 6 is equipped with antenna feed point clip 61, protector 4 are connected with antenna feed point clip 61.Antenna feed point clip 61 is connected with the feeder line inside electronic device 100, passes through antenna feed point Clip 61 can realize the feeder line of electronic device 100 and the connection of protector 4, i.e. antenna feed point clip 61 realizes feeder line and antenna Connection, thus, it can be achieved that energy transmission between antenna and feeder line or exchanging.
Further, as shown in Figure 5-Figure 7, electronic device 100 further includes threaded fastener 62, and threaded fastener 62 is gold Belong to part, threaded fastener 62 is threaded through on center 1, and antenna feed point clip 61 is clipped in one end of threaded fastener 62, protector 4 with The other end connection of threaded fastener 62.The both ends of protector 4 and antenna feed point clip 61 respectively with threaded fastener 62 are connected, And threaded fastener 62 is metalwork, and then by threaded fastener 62 and antenna feed point clip 61, it can be achieved that antenna protector 4 With the connection of feeder line, so as to fulfill the energy transmission between antenna and feeder line or exchange.
Further, as Figure 6-Figure 8, threadingly the axis direction of fastener 62, threaded fastener 62 include screw thread Portion 621 and smooth department 622, antenna feed point clip 61 are clipped on smooth department 622.Threaded fastener 62 is equipped with threaded portion 621, can lead to The fixation for being threadedly coupled and realizing between threaded fastener 62 and center 1 is crossed, and then improves the stability that threaded fastener 62 connects. In addition, antenna feed point clip 61 is clipped on the smooth department 622 of threaded fastener 62 rather than is added on threaded portion 621, day can be improved The area that line feed point clip 61 is contacted with threaded fastener 62 avoids the occurrence of the situation of loose contact, improves electronic device 100 The reliability of signal transmission.
In some embodiments of the invention, such as Fig. 2, Fig. 5-Fig. 7, Figure 13, Figure 15, Figure 24, Figure 26, Figure 35, Figure 37, figure 42nd, shown in Figure 47 and Figure 49-Figure 54, electronic device 100 further includes metal clips 8, and one end of metal clips 8 is equipped with connecting portion 81, threaded fastener 62 is threaded through on connecting portion 81 to realize the connection of metal clips 8 and threaded fastener 62, metal clips 8 The other end be connected with protector 4.It can be realized by metal clips 8, threaded fastener 62 and antenna feed point clip 61 as a result, Protector 4 is connected with feeder line.Metal clips 8 has preferable elasticity, and when electronic device 100 falls, protector 4 is towards the side of falling To front end rotate, be connected at this time with protector 4, with resilient bias can be generated compared with the metal clips 8 of strong elasticity, and then Electronic device 100 either still falls state in not falling state, and protector 4 is with metal clips 8 always in connection shape State, so as to ensure the connection between antenna and feeder line.
Further, such as Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Figure 13, Figure 15, Figure 24, Figure 26, Figure 35, Figure 37, Figure 42, Figure 47 and Figure 46-figure Shown in 48, the one side towards protector 4 of center 1 is equipped with groove 16, and metal clips 8 is located in groove 16, threaded fastener 62 It is threaded through on the bottom wall of groove 16.As a result, by groove 16 to the /V of metal clips 8 and threaded fastener 62 to metal The connection of 8 connecting portion 81 of shrapnel is fixed so that the connecting portion 81 of 8 one end of metal clips is fixed in groove 16.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 15, Figure 26, Figure 37, Figure 49 and Figure 54, metal clips 8 is formed To be U-shaped, one end of metal clips 8 and the other end of metal clips 8 are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction.As a result, in electronic device 100 In when falling state, when protector 4 falls the front or behind in direction towards electronic device 100 and rotates, between metal clips 8 The both ends separated generate elastic stretching or elastic compression during being rotated with protector 4.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 15, Figure 26 and Figure 49, protector 4 is equipped with connecting pole 43, The other end of metal clips 8 is set on connecting pole 43.Connecting pole 43 is metalwork, by the way that metal clips 8 is set in protection On the connecting pole 43 of part 4, the stability that metal clips 8 is connected with protector 4 is improved, metal clips 8 is avoided to go out with protector 4 Existing loose contact improves the stability of signal transmission.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 39-Figure 41, electronic device 100 can include drive component 5, Drive component 5 is located on center 1, and drive component 5 is configured to driving protector 4 and moves to the rear side of center 1 so that protector 4 Rear end exceeds the outer surface of rear cover 3, alternatively, driving protector 4 is towards 1 front side movement of center so that the front end of protector 4 exceeds The outer surface of display module 2, alternatively, driving protector 4 recovers to original state.Protection can be driven by drive component 5 as a result, Part 4 is rotated towards the front for falling direction so that protector 4 is beyond the outer surface of display module 2 or rear cover 3, so as to protect Part 4 contacts ground first, and buffering ground faces the impact of electronic device 100.
Further, as shown in Figure 27 and Figure 28, drive component 5 includes driving motor 51, at least one threaded screw rod 52 With at least one shifting block 53, driving motor 51 is fixed on by mounting box 56 on center 1, the output shaft of driving motor 51 511 are connected that threaded screw rod 52 is driven to rotate with threaded screw rod 52, one end and the thread fitting on threaded screw rod 52 of shifting block 53, The other end of shifting block 53 is equipped with driving column 54.Driving motor 51 is connected with the mainboard 6 of electronic device 100, the controllable driving of mainboard 6 Motor 51 is rotated forward or rotated backward, and then driving motor 51 can drive threaded screw rod 52 to rotate.For example, shown in Figure 28 Embodiment in, the threaded screw rod 52 of 100 upper end of electronic device (upper end as shown in figure 28) can promote shifting block 53 and driving column 54 is mobile to the left side (left side as shown in figure 28) of electronic device 100 or right side (right side as shown in figure 28).
Further, as shown in Figure 39 and Figure 40, driving motor 51 is located at the left or right side of center 1, driving motor 51 Output shaft 511 along the vertical direction (vertical direction as shown in figure 39) extend, threaded screw rod 52 is in left-right direction (such as Figure 39 institutes The left and right directions shown) extension, one end being connected with threaded screw rod 52 of the output shaft 511 of driving motor 51 is equipped with first bevel gear 512, threaded screw rod 52 is equipped with the second bevel gear 521 engaged with first bevel gear 512.Bevel Gear Transmission process is more flat Surely, service life is longer, and transmission accuracy is higher, so driving motor 51 can stabilized driving protector 4 towards the front side of center 1 or It is rotated on rear side of person.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 45 and Figure 50, protector 4 is equipped with sliding slot 41, and sliding slot 41 is big Body extends in left-right direction, and the angle between the extending direction and front-rear direction of at least part sliding slot 41 is acute angle.In sliding slot 41 Driving column 54 is equipped with, by driving relative movement of the column 54 in sliding slot 41, it can be achieved that protector 4 is towards electronic device 100 Front side or rear side rotate.
As shown in Figure 30-Figure 40, when falling for electronic device 100, the upper end (upper end as shown in figure 39) protector 4 Motion conditions make following introduce.The states such as fall when electronic device 100 is in, and the display module 2 of electronic device 100 is downward When falling, mainboard 6 controls driving motor 51 to rotate forward, and the output shaft 511 of driving motor 51 is connected with threaded screw rod 52, output The first bevel gear 512 of axis 511 drives the second bevel gear 521 being engaged with to rotate.At the same time, 521 band of second bevel gear Dynamic threaded screw rod 52 rotates together, and then threaded screw rod 52 promotes matched shifting block 53 (right end as shown in figure 39) to the right It is mobile.At this point, the driving column 54 of 53 other end of shifting block is arranged on while being moved with shifting block 53, along the sliding slot 41 of protector 4 Relative motion, and then protector 4 is driven to be rotated from original state towards the front side of center 1.As a result, when electronic device 100 lands When, protector 4 can be contacted with ground first, the impact of electronic device 100 be faced with snubber, so as to effectively prevent Display module 2 falls damage, and then protects electronic device 100.In addition, when protector 4 is rotated towards the front side of center 1, prevent The connecting pole 43 of guard 4 can drive one end of metal clips 8 to be moved towards the front side (front side as shown in figure 37) of center 1, from And metal clips 8 is caused to be in connection status always when electronic device 100 falls with connecting pole 43.
As shown in Fig. 8-Figure 18, when falling for the completion of electronic device 100, the upper end (upper end as shown in figure 17) protection The motion conditions of part 4 make following introduce.When sensor detects that electronic device 100 completes falling process, and electronics when falling The display module 2 of device 100 downward, at this point, mainboard 6 control driving motor 51 rotate backward, the output shaft 511 of driving motor 51 It is connected with threaded screw rod 52, the first bevel gear 512 of output shaft 511 drives the second bevel gear 521 being engaged with to rotate.With this Meanwhile second bevel gear 521 drive threaded screw rod 52 rotate together, and then threaded screw rod 52 promote matched shifting block 53 to Left (left end as shown in figure 17) is mobile, at this point, be arranged on the driving column 54 of 53 other end of shifting block moved with shifting block 53 it is same When, along 41 relative motion of sliding slot of protector 4, and then protector 4 is driven to return back to original state from raised position.In addition, Protector 4 from raised position return back to original state when, the connecting pole 43 of protector 4 can drive one end direction of metal clips 8 Initial position moves, so that metal clips 8 and the either electronic device 100 of connecting pole 43 still do not fall in falling state Connection status is in always when falling state.
As shown in Figure 19-Figure 29, when falling for electronic device 100, the upper end (upper end as shown in figure 28) protector 4 Motion conditions make following introduce.The states such as fall when electronic device 100 is in, and the rear cover 3 of electronic device 100 falls downward When, mainboard 6 controls driving motor 51 to rotate backward, and the output shaft 511 of driving motor 51 is connected with threaded screw rod 52, output shaft 511 first bevel gear 512 drives the second bevel gear 521 being engaged with to rotate.At the same time, second bevel gear 521 drives Threaded screw rod 52 rotates together, and then threaded screw rod 52 promotes (left end as shown in figure 28) shifting to the left of matched shifting block 53 It is dynamic.At this point, the driving column 54 of 53 other end of shifting block is arranged on while being moved with shifting block 53, along 41 phase of sliding slot of protector 4 To movement, and then protector 4 is driven to be moved from original state towards the rear side of center 1.As a result, when electronic device 100 lands, Protector 4 can be contacted with ground first, the impact of electronic device 100 be faced with snubber, after effectively preventing Lid 3 falls damage, and then protects electronic device 100.In addition, when the rear side of protector 4 towards center 1 rotates, protector 4 Connecting pole 43 can drive the rear side (rear side as shown in figure 26) of one end towards the center 1 of metal clips 8 to move, so that Metal clips 8 is in connection status when electronic device 100 falls always with connecting pole 43.
As shown in Fig. 8-Figure 18, when falling for the completion of electronic device 100, the upper end (upper end as shown in figure 17) protection The motion conditions of part 4 make following introduce.When sensor detects that electronic device 100 completes falling process, and electronics when falling The rear cover 3 of device 100 downward, at this point, mainboard 6 control driving motor 51 rotate forward, the output shaft 511 and spiral shell of driving motor 51 Line screw 52 connects, and the first bevel gear 512 of output shaft 511 drives the second bevel gear 521 being engaged with to rotate.It is same with this When, second bevel gear 521 drives threaded screw rod 52 to rotate together, and then threaded screw rod 52 promotes matched shifting block 53 to the right (left end as shown in figure 17) is mobile, at this point, the driving column 54 of 53 other end of shifting block is arranged on while being moved with shifting block 53, Along 41 relative motion of sliding slot of protector 4, and then protector 4 is driven to return back to original state from raised position.In addition, it is protecting Part 4 from raised position return back to original state when, the connecting pole 43 of protector 4 can drive one end of metal clips 8 towards initial Position moves, so that metal clips 8 and the either electronic device 100 of connecting pole 43 are in and fall state and still do not fall shape Always connection status is in during state.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 19-Figure 40, when electronic device 100, which is in, to be fallen state or complete to fall, lower end The rotation direction of (lower end as shown in figure 28) protector 4 and the rotation direction of upper end (upper end as shown in figure 28) protector 4 Unanimously.In addition, the driving motor 51 and shifting block 53 positioned at 100 lower end of electronic device (lower end as shown in figure 28) are electric with being located at The driving motor 51 and shifting block 53 of 100 upper end of sub-device (upper end as shown in figure 28) are respectively driving the protector 4 of lower end Direction of motion when being rotated with the protector 4 of upper end is opposite.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 48 and Figure 50, each protector 4 be equipped with it is multiple along its length The sliding slot 41 that direction is spaced apart, drive component 5 include and the one-to-one multiple shifting blocks of multiple sliding slots 41 on each protector 4 53, multiple shifting blocks 53 are connected by linking arm 55, one end and the thread fitting on threaded screw rod 52 of shifting block 53.Pass through as a result, Multiple sliding slots 41 and multiple shifting blocks 53 are set, the intensity of the intermolecular forces of protector 4 and center 1, and multiple groups can be enhanced Block 53 is connected by linking arm 55, so as to the movement by driving one of shifting block 53, can realize the shifting of multiple shifting blocks 53 It is dynamic, and multiple shifting blocks 53 have preferable uniformity in movement.
Further, as shown in Figure 44 and Figure 48, center 1, which is equipped with, is oriented to rib 11, is oriented to the table of rib 11 and center 1 Face limits limiting slot, and linking arm 55 is located in limiting slot.It can be realized to linking arm by limiting slot and guiding rib 11 as a result, 55 /V is fixed, and then improves the stability that linking arm 55 works.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, protector 4 is for two and respectively positioned at up and down the two of center 1 Side (the upper side and lower side as shown in Figure 2).Electronic device 100, can be real by the protector 4 of upper and lower both sides when falling as a result, Existing protector 4 contacts ground first, and buffering ground faces the impact force of electronic device 100, so as to protect display module 2 and rear cover 3.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 39-Figure 42, driving motor 51 and threaded screw rod 52 are located at center 1 inside, center 1 are equipped with the guide groove 13 of the axial direction extension of threadingly screw 52, the extending direction of shifting block 53 and drive The extending direction of dynamic column 54 is vertical, and driving column 54 is threaded through in guide groove 13.By setting guide groove 13 so that threaded screw rod 52 When driving shifting block 53 to the left or right side is moved, guide groove 13 has position-limiting action to shifting block 53.In addition, shifting block 53 prolongs It is vertical with driving the extending direction of column 54 to stretch direction so that shifting block 53 and driving column 54 are occupied in 100 short transverse of electronic device Space it is less, save space.
Further, as shown in Figure 43 and Figure 44, elastic spacing block 15 is equipped in groove body 14, elastic spacing block 15, which is located at, to be turned The one side (upside as shown in figure 44) of the blind end of the close protector 4 of moving axis 42.Drive component 5 is promoting protection as a result, Part 4 towards the rear side of the front side of center 1 or center 1 rotate when, the rotation axis 42 of protector 4 presses elastic spacing block 15 Contracting, and then reduce the friction stree between protector 4 and center 1.Further, it is also possible to reduce protector 4 towards front side rotate when Friction with display module 2 or reduce protector 4 towards rear side rotates when and rear cover 3 friction, so as to avoid protector 4 Display module 2 or rear cover 3 are damaged in rotation process.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in figure 58, electronic device 100 further includes FPC flexible connecting plates 9, FPC One end (left end as shown in figure 50) of flexible connecting plate 9 is connected with threaded fastener 62, the other end of FPC flexible connecting plates 9 (right end as shown in figure 50) is connected with protector 4.Pass through FPC flexible connecting plates 9, threaded fastener 62 and antenna as a result, Feed point clip 61 can realize that protector 4 is connected with feeder line.FPC flexible connecting plates 9 have preferable flexibility, electronic device 100 When falling, protector 4 can be rotated towards the front end for falling direction, be connected at this time with protector 4, be had preferably flexible FPC flexible connecting plates 9 so that electronic device 100 either still falls state in not falling state, and protector 4 and FPC is soft Property connecting plate 9 always be in connection status.
Further, threaded fastener 62 is threaded through on FPC flexible connecting plates 9 to realize that threaded fastener 62 and FPC is soft The connection of property connecting plate 9.It can be realized by threaded fastener 62 as a result, and the connection of FPC flexible connecting plates 9 is fixed, and screw thread The stability that fastener 62 is connected with FPC flexible connecting plates 9 is stronger, is not susceptible to the situation of loose contact.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in figure 58, protector 4 and FPC flexible connecting plates 9 are welded to connect or glue Knot connection.Welding or the technique bonded, it is more mature in the technique of the manufacturing field of electronic device 100, and weld or glue The acceptance rate of knot is higher, and the reliability of work is stronger, overhauls or repairs and is more convenient.
In some embodiments of the invention, FPC flexible connecting plates 9 are bent into S types, L-type or M types.It extends as a result, The deflection of FPC flexible connecting plates 9 so that when electronic device 100 falls, the FPC flexible connecting plates 9 that are connected with protector 4, It, can be with protector always in connection status, so as to improve the work of FPC flexible connecting plates 9 while rotation with protector 4 Stability.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 55-Figure 57, electronic device 100 further includes:Wheel shaft 44 and metal Wheel 45, wheel shaft 44 are metalwork, and wheel shaft 44 is threaded through on center 1, and antenna feed point clip 61 is clipped in one end of wheel shaft 44;Metal wheel 45 are rotatably arranged at the other end of wheel shaft 44, and protector 4 and the outer circumferential surface of metal wheel 45 only support.When electronic device 100 falls, The front side that protector 4 falls direction towards electronic device 100 rotates, and stops the metal wheel 45 supported with protector 4 at this time, can be bonded Inner surface and relative rotation in protector 4, and then tool can be realized by wheel shaft 44, metal wheel 45 and antenna feed point clip 61 There are the protector 4 of antenna function and the connection of feeder line, so as to fulfill the energy transmission between antenna and feeder line or exchange.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, electronic device 100 further includes:Sensor and controller, sensor are used to examine That surveys electronic device 100 falls state;Controller is connected with sensor, falls state control driving according to electronic device 100 Component 5 is to drive protector 4 to movement on rear side of center 1 so that the rear end of protector 4 exceeds the outer surface of rear cover 3, alternatively, driving Protector 4 is moved towards 1 front side of center so that the front end of protector 4 exceeds the outer surface of display module 2, alternatively, driving protection Part 4 recovers to original state.Sensor detects that electronic device 100 is in when falling state, and sensor sensing is to display group When part 2 falls downward, the signal detected is passed to controller by sensor, and controller control driving motor 51 rotates forward. And when sensor sensing falls downward to rear cover 3, the signal detected is passed to controller by sensor, and controller control is driven Dynamic motor 51 rotates backward.
Further, sensor is gyroscope, acceleration transducer, gravity sensor, inertial sensor, camera 7, height It is at least one in sensor, motion sensor.For example, when sensor is acceleration transducer, when sensor detects electronics When device 100 has acceleration, the acceleration information detected is passed to controller by sensor, and controller judges electronic device 100 in falling state and driving motor 51 being controlled to rotate forward or rotate backward, so as to protect display module 2 or rear cover 3 It is without damage.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, rear cover 3 is glass workpiece or ceramic member.Glass workpiece or ceramic member feel compared with It is good, and convenient for the heat dissipation of electronic device 100.In addition, glass workpiece or ceramic member are more beautiful, and hardness is higher, routine use Shi Buyi leaves cut.
It should be noted that include, but are not limited to be configured to via wired as " electronic device 100 " as used herein Connection (such as connects via Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), digital subscriber line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable Connect and/or another data connection/network) and/or via (for example, for cellular network, WLAN (WLAN), such as Digital TV network, satellite network, AM-FM broadcasting transmitter and/or another communication electronic device 100 of DVB-H networks ) wireless interface receives/send the device of signal of communication.It is configured to the communication electronic device 100 by radio interface communication It can be referred to as " electronic equipment for wireless communication 100 ", " wireless electron device 100 " and/or " electronic apparatus 100 ".It moves The example of dynamic electronic device 100 includes, but are not limited to satellite or cellular phone;At can be with combination cellular radio telephone and data PCS Personal Communications System (PCS) electronic device 100 of reason, fax and its communication ability;It can include radio telephone, paging Machine, the Internet/intranet access, Web browser, memo pad, calendar and/or global positioning system (GPS) receiver PDA;And conventional laptop and/or palmtop receiver or other electronic devices 100 including radiotelephone transceiver.
In embodiments of the present invention, which can various can obtain data and to the data from outside The equipment handled, alternatively, the electronic device 100 can be it is various be built-in with battery, and electric current pair can be obtained from outside The equipment that the battery charges, for example, mobile phone, tablet computer, computing device or device for display of message etc..
The electronic device 100 being applicable in by taking mobile phone as an example the present invention is introduced.In embodiments of the present invention, electronics fills Put 100 can include radio circuit, memory, input unit, Wireless Fidelity (WiFi, wireless fidelity) module, in The portions such as frame 1, display module 2, rear cover 3, protector 4, drive component 5, voicefrequency circuit, processor, fingerprint recognition component, battery Part.Wherein, rear cover 3 is glass workpiece.
Wherein, radio circuit can be used for receive and send messages or communication process in, signal sends and receivees, particularly, will After the downlink information of base station receives, processor processing is given;In addition, by the data sending of mobile phone uplink to base station.In general, radio frequency electrical Road includes but not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low-noise amplifier, duplexer etc..In addition, Radio circuit can also be communicated by wireless communication with network and other equipment.Above-mentioned wireless communication can use any communication to mark Accurate or agreement includes but not limited to global system for mobile communications (GSM, Global System for Mobile Communication), general packet radio service (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service), CDMA (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access), wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution), Email, short message clothes It is engaged in (SMS, Short Messaging Service) etc..
Memory can be used for storage software program and module, and processor is stored in the software program of memory by operation And module, so as to perform the various function application of mobile phone and data processing.Memory can mainly include storing program area and Storage data field, wherein, storing program area can storage program area, the application program needed at least one function (such as broadcast by sound Playing function, image player function etc.) etc.;Storage data field can be stored uses created data (such as audio number according to mobile phone According to, phone directory etc.) etc..In addition, memory can include high-speed random access memory, non-volatile memories can also be included Device, for example, at least a disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Input unit can be used for the number for receiving input or character information and generation and the user setting and work(of mobile phone Related key signals can be controlled.Specifically, input unit may include touch panel and other input equipments.Touch panel, Referred to as touch-screen, collect user on it or neighbouring touch operation (for example user is any suitable using finger, stylus etc. The operation of object or attachment on touch panel or near touch panel), and driven accordingly according to preset formula Attachment device.Optionally, touch panel may include both touch detecting apparatus and touch controller.Wherein, touch detection Device detects the touch orientation of user, and detects the signal that touch operation is brought, and transmits a signal to touch controller;Touch control Device processed receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and is converted into contact coordinate, then gives processor, and can receiving area It manages the order that device is sent and is performed.It is furthermore, it is possible to a variety of using resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic wave etc. Type realizes touch panel.Except touch panel, input unit can also include other input equipments.Specifically, other are inputted Equipment can include but is not limited to physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, One or more in operation lever etc..
Display module 2 includes display unit, and display unit can be used for display by information input by user or be supplied to user Information and mobile phone various menus.Display unit may include display panel, optionally, liquid crystal display may be employed (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting ) etc. Diode forms configure display panel.Further, touch panel can cover display panel, when touch panel detects After touch operation on or near it, processor is sent to determine the type of touch event, is followed by subsequent processing device according to touch thing The type of part provides corresponding visual output on a display panel.Voicefrequency circuit, loud speaker and microphone can provide user and electricity Audio interface between sub-device 100.The transformed electric signal of the voice data received can be transferred to and raised one's voice by voicefrequency circuit Device is converted to voice signal output by loud speaker;On the other hand, the voice signal of collection is converted to electric signal by microphone, by Voicefrequency circuit is converted to voice data after receiving, then by after the processing of voice data output processor, through radio circuit to be sent to For example another electronic device 100 or voice data is exported to memory to be further processed.
WiFi belongs to short range wireless transmission technology, and electronic device 100 can help user to receive and dispatch electricity by WiFi module Sub- mail, browsing webpage and access streaming video etc., it has provided wireless broadband internet to the user and has accessed.But it can manage Solution, WiFi module are simultaneously not belonging to must be configured into for electronic device 100, can not change the sheet of invention as needed completely It is omitted in the range of matter.
Processor is the control centre of electronic device 100, and processor is mounted on circuit board assemblies, using various interfaces and The various pieces of the entire electronic device 100 of connection, by run or perform the software program that is stored in memory and/or Module and calling are stored in the data in memory, the various functions of electronic device 100 and processing data are performed, so as to right Electronic device 100 carries out integral monitoring.Optionally, processor may include one or more processing units;Preferably, processor can Integrated application processor and modem processor, wherein, the main processing operation system of application processor, user interface and application Program etc., modem processor mainly handles wireless communication.
Power supply can be logically contiguous with processor by power-supply management system, is managed so as to be realized by power-supply management system The functions such as charging, electric discharge and power managed.Although being not shown, electronic device 100 can also include bluetooth module, sensor (such as optical sensor, can also configure the other sensors such as barometer, hygrometer, thermometer and infrared ray sensor) etc., herein It repeats no more.
It should be noted that mobile phone is only a kind of citing of 100 equipment of electronic device, the present invention is simultaneously not particularly limited, this Invention can be applied to the electronic devices such as mobile phone, tablet computer 100, and the present invention does not limit this.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ", The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, the knot that the embodiment or example describe Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In the present specification, to above-mentioned term Schematic representation may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the spy of description Point can in an appropriate manner combine in any one or more embodiments or example.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:Not In the case of departing from the principle of the present invention and objective a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments, this The scope of invention is limited by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that including:
Center;
Display module, the display module are located at the front side of the center;
Rear cover, the rear cover are located at the rear side of the center;With
At least one protector, the protector are metalwork, and the mainboard of the protector and the electronic device is movably Connection, the protector are configured to antenna, and the protector is rotatably coupled with the center, and in original state, The front-end and back-end of the protector are respectively lower than or flush in the outer surface of the display module and the rear cover, the protection Part can be rotated from original state towards center front side at least one side in rear side,
Wherein, when the protector is rotated from original state towards the front side of the center, the front end of the protector exceeds The outer surface of the display module, to protect the display module when the electronic device falls, when the protector is from just When the rear side of beginning state towards the center rotates, the rear end of the protector exceeds the outer surface of the rear cover, with described The rear cover is protected when electronic device falls.
2. electronic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mainboard is equipped with antenna feed point clip, described Protector is connected with the antenna feed point clip.
3. electronic device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the electronic device further includes threaded fastener, institute Threaded fastener is stated as metalwork, the threaded fastener is threaded through on the center, and the antenna feed point clip is clipped in described One end of threaded fastener, the protector are connected with the other end of the threaded fastener.
4. electronic device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described along the axis direction of the threaded fastener Threaded fastener includes threaded portion and smooth department, and the antenna feed point clip is clipped on the smooth department.
5. electronic device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include metal clips, the one of the metal clips End is equipped with connecting portion, and the threaded fastener is threaded through on the connecting portion to realize the metal clips and the screw threads for fastening The connection of part, the other end of the metal clips are connected with the protector.
6. electronic device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the one side of the direction protector of the center is set Fluted, the metal clips is located in the groove, and the threaded fastener is threaded through on the bottom wall of the groove.
7. electronic device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the metal clips is formed as U-shaped, the metal elastic The other end of one end of piece and the metal clips is spaced apart in the longitudinal direction.
8. electronic device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the protector is equipped with connecting pole, the metal The other end of shrapnel is set on the connecting pole.
9. electronic device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include FPC flexible connecting plates, the FPC is flexible One end of connecting plate is connected with the threaded fastener, and the other end of the FPC flexible connecting plates is connected with the protector.
10. electronic device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that it is flexible that the threaded fastener is threaded through the FPC To realize the connection of the threaded fastener and the FPC flexible connecting plates on connecting plate.
11. electronic device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the protector is welded with the FPC flexible connecting plates It connects in succession or bonding connection.
12. electronic device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the FPC flexible connecting plates are bent into S types, L-type Or M types.
13. electronic device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the electronic device further includes:
Wheel shaft, the wheel shaft are metalwork, and the wheel shaft is threaded through on the center, and the antenna feed point clip is clipped in the wheel One end of axis;
Metal wheel, the metal wheel are rotatably arranged at the other end of the wheel shaft, and the protector is outer with the metal wheel Circumferential surface only supports.
14. electronic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include drive component, the driving component is located at On the center, the driving component is configured to drive the protector to movement on rear side of the center so that the protector Rear end exceed the outer surface of the rear cover, alternatively, driving the protector towards moving on front side of the center so that described anti- The front end of guard exceeds the outer surface of the display module, alternatively, the protector is driven to recover to the original state.
CN201711203842.7A 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Electronic device Expired - Fee Related CN108093100B (en)

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