CN108092589A - A kind of stirring motor intelligent controller - Google Patents

A kind of stirring motor intelligent controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108092589A
CN108092589A CN201711409917.7A CN201711409917A CN108092589A CN 108092589 A CN108092589 A CN 108092589A CN 201711409917 A CN201711409917 A CN 201711409917A CN 108092589 A CN108092589 A CN 108092589A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistance
diode
triode
circuit
connection
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Pending
Application number
CN201711409917.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕昊
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711409917.7A priority Critical patent/CN108092589A/en
Publication of CN108092589A publication Critical patent/CN108092589A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P23/00Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by a control method other than vector control
    • H02P23/14Estimation or adaptation of motor parameters, e.g. rotor time constant, flux, speed, current or voltage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/08Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric motors
    • H02H7/085Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric motors against excessive load
    • H02H7/0852Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric motors against excessive load directly responsive to abnormal temperature by using a temperature sensor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of stirring motor intelligent controller, circuit is adjusted including power module, temperature detection on-off circuit, voltage detecting circuit and stability, voltage detecting circuit includes resistance R2, resistance R1, potentiometer RP1, the temperature detection on-off circuit includes thermistor RS, diode D3, resistance R8 and triode V3, power module includes transformer W, rectifier bridge T and filter capacitor C2, transformer W primary sides connection 220V alternating currents.Temperature detection and voltage adjusting are combined by stirring motor intelligent controller of the present invention; voltage detection module is formed using simple electronic component; the electric current that motor is flowed through by changing achievees the purpose that regulation motor rotating speed; it can be by motor speed automatic stabilisation near setting value; temperature detection is protected for motor overheating situation simultaneously; motor power supply can be cut off in motor overheating; achieve the purpose that motor is protected to prevent from burning, therefore have the advantages that vdiverse in function, performance is stable and safe.

Description

A kind of stirring motor intelligent controller
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric machine controllers, are specifically a kind of stirring motor intelligent controller.
Background technology
Motor is the most common type power tool in industrial production and daily life, it is because manufacture at low cost, use The advantages that convenient, applied widely, is widely used, and motor is to generate magnetic field by electromagnet winding, in stator winding rotary magnetic Under the action of, control rotor makes its rotation, therefore, substantial amounts of heat can be generated in the operational process of motor, heat crosses section It cannot discharge and this may result in motor and be burned out, What is more, may cause casualties and heavy economic losses, especially It is on the mixing plant of construction site, since construction operation amount is huge, stirring motor is made to be in long-term overload operation shape State, it is easy to abnormal phenomenon occur.
The content of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of stirring motor intelligent controller Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of stirring motor intelligent controller, including power module, temperature detection on-off circuit, voltage detecting circuit and stability tune Economize on electricity road, the power module connects temperature detection on-off circuit, temperature detection on-off circuit be also connected with voltage detecting circuit and Stability adjusts circuit, and voltage detecting circuit is also connected with stability and adjusts circuit, and stability adjusts circuit connection motor M.
Further scheme as the present invention:The power module includes transformer W, rectifier bridge T and filter capacitor C2, becomes Depressor W primary sides connect 220V alternating currents, and the secondary end of transformer W connects the voltage input end 1,3 of rectifier bridge T, rectifier bridge T's Voltage output end 2 connects filter capacitor C2, and the ground terminal 4 of rectifier bridge T connects the other end and ground terminal GND of capacitance C2.
Further scheme as the present invention:The temperature detection on-off circuit includes thermistor RS, diode D3, electricity Hinder R8 and triode V3, the voltage output end 2 of one end connection rectifier bridge T of resistance R8 and the collector of triode V3, triode The anode of the base stage connection diode D3 of V3, the other end and thermistor RS of the cathode connection resistance R8 of diode D3, three poles The cathode of the emitter connection DC voltage VCC and zener diode D4 of pipe V3, the other end connection voltage stabilizing two of thermistor RS The anode of pole pipe D4 and ground terminal GND.
Further scheme as the present invention:The voltage detecting circuit includes resistance R2, resistance R1, potentiometer RP1, surely Degree, which adjusts circuit, includes anode connection resistance R2, resistance R4, the direct current of triode V1, triode V2, diode D3, diode D1 The cathode of the cathode connection resistance R1 and diode D2 of motor M and DC voltage VCC, diode D1, the other end of resistance R1 connect The emitter of connecting resistance R7 and triode V2, a fixing end of the other end connection potentiometer RP1 of resistance R2, potentiometer RP1 Sliding end connection capacitance C1, the anode of diode D2 and the base stage of triode V1, another fixing end connection of potentiometer RP1 The collector of the other end connection resistance R5 and triode V2 of resistance R1, resistance R1, the other end connecting triode V1 of capacitance C1 Emitter and triode V2 base stage, triode V1 collector connection resistance R4 and diode D3 anode, diode D3 Cathode connection resistance R5 the other end, the other end of resistance R7 and the other end of direct current generator M.
Further scheme as the present invention:The thermistor RS is negative tempperature coefficient thermistor.
Further scheme as the present invention:The diode D3 is zener diode.
Further scheme as the present invention:The DC voltage VCC is 24V direct currents.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Stirring motor intelligent controller of the present invention is by temperature detection It is combined with voltage adjusting, forms voltage detection module using simple electronic component, the electric current that motor is flowed through by changing reaches , can be by motor speed automatic stabilisation near setting value to the purpose of regulation motor rotating speed, while temperature detection is directed to motor Overheat condition is protected, and motor power supply can be cut off in motor overheating, achievees the purpose that motor is protected to prevent from burning, Therefore have the advantages that vdiverse in function, performance is stable and safe.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of power module and temperature detection on-off circuit.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram that voltage detecting circuit and stability adjust circuit.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of stirring motor intelligent controller, including power module, temperature detection on-off circuit, voltage Detection circuit and stability adjust circuit, and voltage detecting circuit includes resistance R2, resistance R1, potentiometer RP1, and the temperature detection is opened Powered-down road include thermistor RS, diode D3, resistance R8 and triode V3, power module include transformer W, rectifier bridge T and Filter capacitor C2, transformer W primary side connect 220V alternating currents, the voltage input end of the secondary end connection rectifier bridge T of transformer W 1st, the voltage output end 2 of 3, rectifier bridge T connect filter capacitor C2, and the ground terminal 4 of rectifier bridge T connects the other end of capacitance C2 and connects Ground terminal GND.The voltage output end 2 of one end connection rectifier bridge T of resistance R8 and the collector of triode V3, the base stage of triode V3 Connect the anode of diode D3, the other end and thermistor RS of the cathode connection resistance R8 of diode D3, the hair of triode V3 Emitter-base bandgap grading connects the cathode of DC voltage VCC and zener diode D4, the other end connection zener diode D4's of thermistor RS Anode and ground terminal GND.Stability, which adjusts circuit, includes the anode connection of triode V1, triode V2, diode D3, diode D1 Resistance R2, resistance R4, direct current generator M and DC voltage VCC, the moon of the cathode connection resistance R1 and diode D2 of diode D1 Pole, the emitter of the other end connection resistance R7 and triode V2 of resistance R1, the one of the other end connection potentiometer RP1 of resistance R2 A fixing end, sliding end connection capacitance C1, the anode of diode D2 and the base stage of triode V1 of potentiometer RP1, potentiometer RP1 Another fixing end connection resistance R1, resistance R1 the other end connection resistance R5 and triode V2 collector, capacitance C1's The emitter of other end connecting triode V1 and the base stage of triode V2, the collector connection resistance R4 and diode of triode V1 The anode of D3, the other end, the other end of resistance R7 and the other end of direct current generator M of the cathode connection resistance R5 of diode D3..
The present invention operation principle be:Power module in the design uses transformer pressure-reducing and rectifier bridge commutation technique, The alternating current of 220V exports DC voltage after transformer W and rectifier bridge T, this voltage is input to after capacitance C2 filtering by electricity In the bleeder circuit for hindering R8 and thermistor RS compositions, dividing point voltage is the cathode voltage of zener diode D3, by steady The working characteristics of diode is pressed to understand that when this voltage is higher than breakdown voltage, diode D3 is breakdown, during less than breakdown voltage, two Pole pipe D3 reversely ends, and monitoring temperature is carried out based on such principle, and since motor normal temperature is relatively low, RS partial pressures are higher at this time, Diode D3 is in breakdown conditions, and V3 conductings, VCC voltages are normal, and with the rise of motor temperature, RS is negative temperature coefficient heat-sensitive Resistance, resistance value is reduced as motor temperature raises, therefore its partial pressure also reduces, and therefore dividing point voltage reduces, work as temperature When degree reaches certain value, diode D3 is recovered to end by breakdown conditions, and triode V3 cut-offs, down circuitry below reaches temperature The purpose of switch is spent, prevents motor overheating from burning, R2, RP1, R3, R5 in Fig. 2 circuits form partial pressure type sample circuit, and RP1 is Speed-regulating potentiometer, V1 are error voltage amplifier tubes.V2 is adjustment pipe, and R5 is current-limiting resistance, and D1, D2, C1 make an uproar for eliminating high frequency It disturbs, ensures alignment circuit steady operation.D3 redeemings.Error voltage is derived from the both ends of direct current generator M, when M both end voltages Rise, causes that its electric current increases, rotating speed is when becoming faster, and because R5 pressure drops increase therewith, V1 base potentials is made to increase.V1 collectors are (i.e. V2 base stages) electric current reduce, V2 dynamic electric resistors increase, finally make motor M by electric current become smaller, rotating speed drops to close to normal water It is flat, it is controlled so as to fulfill loop speed stabilizing;Vice versa.
Temperature detection and voltage adjusting are combined by stirring motor intelligent controller of the present invention, use simple electronic component Voltage detection module is formed, the electric current that motor is flowed through by changing achievees the purpose that regulation motor rotating speed, can be by motor speed Automatic stabilisation is near setting value, while temperature detection is protected for motor overheating situation, can be cut in motor overheating Power machine power supply, achieve the purpose that protect motor prevent from burning, therefore with it is vdiverse in function, performance is stable and safe The advantages of.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of stirring motor intelligent controller, including power module, temperature detection on-off circuit, voltage detecting circuit and stability Adjust circuit, which is characterized in that the power module connects temperature detection on-off circuit, and temperature detection on-off circuit is also connected with electricity Detection circuit and stability is pressed to adjust circuit, voltage detecting circuit is also connected with stability and adjusts circuit, and stability adjusts circuit connection motor M。
2. a kind of stirring motor intelligent controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power module includes becoming Depressor W, rectifier bridge T and filter capacitor C2, transformer W primary sides connection 220V alternating currents, the secondary end connection rectification of transformer W The voltage input end 1,3 of bridge T, the voltage output end 2 of rectifier bridge T connect filter capacitor C2, and the ground terminal 4 of rectifier bridge T connects electricity Hold the other end of C2 and ground terminal GND.
A kind of 3. stirring motor intelligent controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature detection switch electricity Road includes thermistor RS, diode D3, resistance R8 and triode V3, the voltage output of one end connection rectifier bridge T of resistance R8 Hold the collector of 2 and triode V3, the anode of the base stage connection diode D3 of triode V3, the cathode connection resistance of diode D3 The other end of R8 and thermistor RS, the cathode of the emitter connection DC voltage VCC and zener diode D4 of triode V3, heat The anode and ground terminal GND of the other end connection zener diode D4 of quick resistance RS.
A kind of 4. stirring motor intelligent controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the voltage detecting circuit bag Resistance R2, resistance R1, potentiometer RP1 are included, stability, which adjusts circuit, includes triode V1, triode V2, diode D3, diode D1 Anode connection resistance R2, resistance R4, cathode connection resistance R1 and two poles of direct current generator M and DC voltage VCC, diode D1 The cathode of pipe D2, the emitter of the other end connection resistance R7 and triode V2 of resistance R1, the other end connection current potential of resistance R2 A fixing end of device RP1, sliding end connection capacitance C1, the anode of diode D2 and the base stage of triode V1 of potentiometer RP1, The collector of the other end connection resistance R5 and triode V2 of the connection of another fixing end the resistance R1, resistance R1 of potentiometer RP1, The emitter of other end connecting triode V1 of capacitance C1 and the base stage of triode V2, the collector connection resistance R4 of triode V1 With the anode of diode D3, the cathode of diode D3 connects the other end of resistance R5, the other end of resistance R7 and direct current generator M The other end.
5. a kind of stirring motor intelligent controller according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the thermistor RS is negative Temperature coefficient thermistor.
6. a kind of stirring motor intelligent controller according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the diode D3 is voltage stabilizing Diode.
A kind of 7. stirring motor intelligent controller according to Claims 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the DC voltage VCC For 24V direct currents.
CN201711409917.7A 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 A kind of stirring motor intelligent controller Pending CN108092589A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711409917.7A CN108092589A (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 A kind of stirring motor intelligent controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711409917.7A CN108092589A (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 A kind of stirring motor intelligent controller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108092589A true CN108092589A (en) 2018-05-29

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CN201711409917.7A Pending CN108092589A (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 A kind of stirring motor intelligent controller

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102904212A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-01-30 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Protective circuit
CN104467574A (en) * 2013-09-23 2015-03-25 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Speed control circuit of temperature control motor
CN205283104U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-06-01 惠州市蓝微新源技术有限公司 Many functional safety protect equalizer circuit
CN107294440A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-10-24 佛山领新信息科技有限公司 A kind of soy bean milk making machine rotating speed motor feed circuit
CN207116774U (en) * 2017-01-13 2018-03-16 东莞市汇冠电子有限公司 A kind of Luminous plug
CN207869019U (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-09-14 北京盛德诚信机电安装有限公司 A kind of stirring motor intelligent controller

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102904212A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-01-30 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Protective circuit
CN104467574A (en) * 2013-09-23 2015-03-25 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Speed control circuit of temperature control motor
CN205283104U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-06-01 惠州市蓝微新源技术有限公司 Many functional safety protect equalizer circuit
CN207116774U (en) * 2017-01-13 2018-03-16 东莞市汇冠电子有限公司 A kind of Luminous plug
CN107294440A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-10-24 佛山领新信息科技有限公司 A kind of soy bean milk making machine rotating speed motor feed circuit
CN207869019U (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-09-14 北京盛德诚信机电安装有限公司 A kind of stirring motor intelligent controller

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Application publication date: 20180529