CN108091994A - Combined type millimeter wave antenna sliding window - Google Patents

Combined type millimeter wave antenna sliding window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108091994A
CN108091994A CN201711310250.5A CN201711310250A CN108091994A CN 108091994 A CN108091994 A CN 108091994A CN 201711310250 A CN201711310250 A CN 201711310250A CN 108091994 A CN108091994 A CN 108091994A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
millimeter wave
window
wave antenna
antenna
window frame
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711310250.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108091994B (en
Inventor
王丽
邓皓
陈媛媛
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Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College
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Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College
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Priority to CN201711310250.5A priority Critical patent/CN108091994B/en
Publication of CN108091994A publication Critical patent/CN108091994A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • H01Q1/38Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/42Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/50Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/0006Particular feeding systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/06Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
    • H01Q21/061Two dimensional planar arrays
    • H01Q21/065Patch antenna array
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation

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  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of combined type millimeter wave antenna sliding window, including windowpane (2) and window frame (4), it is characterised in that:Millimeter wave antenna window (1) and baffle wall (3) are further included, the millimeter wave antenna window (1) is slided through antenna slide rails (4a) between the window frame (4) and baffle wall (3);The windowpane (2) is slided through glass slide (4b) between the window frame (4) and baffle wall (3).Advantageous effect:It is simple in structure, space is saved, installation and replacement is convenient to, precisely receives millimeter-wave signal, influences using effect from rainy day ponding and dust, and protection can also be blocked when being not required to work, to extend the service life of device.

Description

Combined type millimeter wave antenna sliding window
Technical field
The present invention relates to millimeter-wave signal reception devices, are a kind of combined type millimeter wave antenna sliding windows specifically.
Background technology
The millimeter-wave signal reception device applied now is commonly the antenna of pot cover shape, and the antenna of this shape is in certain journey The signal source that multiple directions are sent can be received on degree, but when needing the signal wave of accurate reception a direction, it is just necessary Rotary antenna direction is directed at the direction of received signal ripple, and use is very inconvenient.
Meanwhile pot cover shape antenna is huge and heavy, and it is with high costs, it is also cumbersome in installation and replacement;And antenna is put In the top of signal receiving area, pot cover bottom ponding when raining makes signal wave reception be affected.
Particularly on the small space vehicles such as hull, millimeter-wave signal reception device is the radar of pot cover shape, due to radar Build is huge, can only often install one, and positioned at open space, millimeter-wave signal reception device is often directly facing severe Weather, permanent exposing to the sun and rain greatly shorten the service life of device.
The shortcomings that prior art:It is difficult to while accurately receives the signal wave of assigned direction, moulding is heavy, occupied space is big, It is with high costs, installation and replacement are inconvenient, rainy day easy ponding influences signal and receives, and shortens directly facing bad weather and use the longevity Life.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, save space, installation, it is easy to change and will not ponding it is compound Formula millimeter wave antenna sliding window, protection can also be blocked when being not required to work, to extend the service life of device.
In order to achieve the above objectives, combined type millimeter wave antenna sliding window of the present invention including windowpane and window frame, is gone back Including millimeter wave antenna window and baffle wall, the millimeter wave antenna window is sliding between the window frame and baffle wall through antenna slide rails It is dynamic;
The windowpane is slided through glass slide between the window frame and baffle wall.
It further describes, the hiding portion of the antenna slide rails and glass slide is stretched into the baffle wall, is completely put respectively Put the millimeter wave antenna window and windowpane;
The window frame portion of the antenna slide rails and glass slide is stretched into the window frame, completely places the millimeter wave day respectively Line window and windowpane.
By above-mentioned design, the millimeter wave antenna window can be free to slide, when needing to receive millimeter-wave signal, millimeter Wave antenna window slides into window frame side normal work, when work is not required, then slides into millimeter wave antenna side outside window with windowpane To protect millimeter wave antenna window or slip into millimeter wave antenna window in baffle wall.
The window frame side of the millimeter wave antenna window is disposed with antenna electric contact, with cloth on the corresponding window frame of antenna electric contact Window frame electric contact is equipped with, the closed circuit of window frame electric contact is connected with signal processing center.
Pass through above-mentioned design, only when millimeter wave antenna window slides to window frame side completely and is in close contact with window frame, millimeter Ripple signal can just be transferred to signal processing center, work normally millimeter wave antenna window.
The window face area of the windowpane is not less than millimeter wave antenna window window face, and the windowpane hides completely when the two overlaps Block millimeter wave antenna window.
The millimeter wave antenna window includes glass matrix and antenna window frame, and the glass matrix both side surface is all etched with copper Paper tinsel is often fitted with millimeter wave antenna patch array on the copper foil of side.
The positive millimeter wave antenna patch array of glass matrix is opposite with the millimeter wave antenna patch array of reverse side, and Projection of each millimeter wave antenna patch on the glass matrix surface is in staggered distribution in two arrays.
The positive adjacent 4 millimeter wave antenna patches of glass matrix surround the equal quadrangle of the length of side, the quadrangle Central point on projection there are one glass matrix reverse side millimeter wave antenna patch.
By above-mentioned design, it is receiving side signal to the millimeter often to fan millimeter wave antenna window and be adjustable to either direction Wave antenna window group can then adjust to arbitrary signal and receive direction, and the scope of signal reception is greatly improved.
The antenna slide rails side of the antenna window frame is provided with sliding slot, is provided with notch on the inside of antenna window frame, at the notch Clamping device is provided with, glass matrix edge is stated in the clamping device held tight residence, and the clamping part of the clamping device is The rubber of waterproof insulation, prevents window frame from misleading.
Along circuit board is furnished in the window frame, the circuit board is connected with the copper foil, and the circuit board is welded with millimeter wave Signal output module, the millimeter-wave signal output module connect the antenna electric contact.
Wave transparent film of the millimeter wave antenna window outer surface covered with waterproof and dustproof, the whole millimeters of wave transparent film covering Wave antenna patch, the signal of protective device receive the influence from rainwater, dust.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:It is simple in structure, space is saved, is convenient to installation and replacement, precisely receives millimeter wave letter Number, using effect is influenced from rainy day ponding and dust, and protection can also be blocked when being not required to work, to extend the use of device Service life.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of millimeter wave antenna window
Fig. 3 is the side view that millimeter wave antenna window is slid completely into after baffle wall
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of millimeter wave antenna window
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described in further detail the present invention:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of combined type millimeter wave antenna sliding window, including windowpane 2 and window frame 4, further includes millimeter wave Antenna windows 1 and baffle wall 3, the millimeter wave antenna window 1 are slided through antenna slide rails 4a between the window frame 4 and baffle wall 3.
As shown in figure 3, the windowpane 2 is slided through glass slide 4b between the window frame 4 and baffle wall 3.
As shown in Figure 1, the hiding portion of the antenna slide rails 4a and glass slide 4b is stretched into the baffle wall 3, distinguish It is whole to place the millimeter wave antenna window 1 and windowpane 2;
The window frame portion of the antenna slide rails 4a and glass slide 4b is stretched into the window frame 4, completely places the milli respectively Metric wave aerial window 1 and windowpane 2.
As shown in Fig. 2, the millimeter wave antenna window 1 includes glass matrix and antenna window frame 5, glass matrix both sides table Face is all etched with copper foil 11, and 12 array of millimeter wave antenna patch is fitted on every side copper foil 11.
As shown in figure 4, the millimeter wave antenna of positive 12 array of millimeter wave antenna patch of the glass matrix and reverse side pastes 12 array of piece is opposite, and projection of each millimeter wave antenna patch 12 on the glass matrix surface is in staggered distribution in two arrays.
As shown in Fig. 2, the positive adjacent 4 millimeter wave antenna patches 12 of glass matrix surround four equal sides of the length of side Shape, there are one the millimeter wave antenna patches 12 of glass matrix reverse side for projection on the central point of the quadrangle.
As shown in figure 4, the antenna slide rails side of the antenna window frame 5 is provided with sliding slot 51, slot is provided on the inside of antenna window frame Mouthful, clamping device 52 is provided at the notch, glass matrix edge, the folder are stated in the 52 held tight residence of clamping device The clamping part for holding mechanism 52 is the rubber of waterproof insulation.
Along circuit board 53 is furnished in the window frame 5, the circuit board 53 is connected with the copper foil 11, and the circuit board 53 welds There is millimeter-wave signal output module, the millimeter-wave signal output module connects the antenna electric contact.
The wave transparent film of 1 outer surface of millimeter wave antenna window covered with waterproof and dustproof, the whole millimeters of wave transparent film covering Wave antenna patch 12.
The window frame side of the millimeter wave antenna window 1 is disposed with antenna electric contact, on window frame 4 corresponding with antenna electric contact Window frame electric contact is disposed with, the closed circuit of window frame electric contact is connected with signal processing center.
The window face area of the windowpane 2 is not less than 1 window face of millimeter wave antenna window, and the windowpane 2 is complete when the two overlaps Shelter from millimeter wave antenna window 1 entirely.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of combined type millimeter wave antenna sliding window, including windowpane (2) and window frame (4), it is characterised in that:Further include millimeter Wave antenna window (1) and baffle wall (3), the millimeter wave antenna window (1) is through antenna slide rails (4a) in the window frame (4) and baffle wall (3) slided between;
The windowpane (2) is slided through glass slide (4b) between the window frame (4) and baffle wall (3).
2. combined type millimeter wave antenna sliding window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The antenna slide rails (4a) and The hiding portion of glass slide (4b) is stretched into the baffle wall (3), completely places the millimeter wave antenna window (1) and glass respectively Window (2);
The window frame portion of the antenna slide rails (4a) and glass slide (4b) is stretched into the window frame (4), respectively described in complete placement Millimeter wave antenna window (1) and windowpane (2).
3. combined type millimeter wave antenna sliding window according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The millimeter wave antenna window (1) window frame side is disposed with antenna electric contact, with being disposed with window frame electric contact, institute on the corresponding window frame of antenna electric contact (4) The closed circuit of window frame electric contact is stated to be connected with signal processing center.
4. combined type millimeter wave antenna sliding window according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The window of the windowpane (2) Face area is not less than millimeter wave antenna window (1) window face, and the windowpane (2) shelters from millimeter wave antenna window completely when the two overlaps (1)。
5. combined type millimeter wave antenna sliding window according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The millimeter wave antenna window (1) glass matrix and antenna window frame (5) are included, the glass matrix both side surface is all etched with copper foil (11), per side copper foil (11) millimeter wave antenna patch (12) array is fitted on.
6. combined type millimeter wave antenna sliding window according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The glass matrix is positive Millimeter wave antenna patch (12) array is opposite with millimeter wave antenna patch (12) array of reverse side, and each millimeter wave day in two arrays Projection of the line patch (12) on the glass matrix surface is in staggered distribution.
7. combined type millimeter wave antenna sliding window according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The glass matrix is positive Adjacent 4 millimeter wave antenna patches (12) surround the equal quadrangle of the length of side, and there are one glass for projection on the central point of the quadrangle The millimeter wave antenna patch (12) of glass matrix reverse side.
8. combined type millimeter wave antenna sliding window according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The antenna window frame (5) Antenna slide rails side is provided with sliding slot (51), is provided with notch on the inside of antenna window frame, clamping device (52) is provided at the notch, Glass matrix edge is stated in clamping device (52) the held tight residence, and the clamping part of the clamping device (52) is waterproof insulation Rubber.
9. combined type millimeter wave antenna sliding window according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Along cloth in the window frame (5) There is circuit board (53), the circuit board (53) is connected with the copper foil (11), and it is defeated that the circuit board (53) is welded with millimeter-wave signal Go out module, the millimeter-wave signal output module connects the antenna electric contact.
10. combined type millimeter wave antenna sliding window according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The millimeter wave antenna window (1) wave transparent film of the outer surface covered with waterproof and dustproof, the whole millimeter wave antenna patches (12) of wave transparent film covering.
CN201711310250.5A 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Composite millimeter wave antenna sliding window Active CN108091994B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711310250.5A CN108091994B (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Composite millimeter wave antenna sliding window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711310250.5A CN108091994B (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Composite millimeter wave antenna sliding window

Publications (2)

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CN108091994A true CN108091994A (en) 2018-05-29
CN108091994B CN108091994B (en) 2023-06-02

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09197042A (en) * 1996-01-17 1997-07-31 Eikichi Yamashita Millimeter wave camera device
CN101699661A (en) * 2009-10-16 2010-04-28 电子科技大学 Mirror antenna and system used for compound communication of light wave and millimeter wave
CN102651496A (en) * 2011-02-23 2012-08-29 旭硝子株式会社 Glass antenna, window glass and antenna device provided with the same
EP2837955A2 (en) * 2013-08-15 2015-02-18 Nuctech Company Limited Millimetre wave three dimensional holographic scan imaging apparatus and method for inspecting a human body or an article
CN104991283A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-10-21 深圳市一体太赫兹科技有限公司 Surface-type millimeter wave scanning three-dimensional holographic imaging safety check system
US20170237178A1 (en) * 2016-02-16 2017-08-17 National Chung Shan Institute Of Science And Technology Millimeter-wave antenna device and millimeter-wave antenna array device thereof
CN107275807A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-20 昆山睿翔讯通通信技术有限公司 A kind of communication terminal structure of integrated millimeter wave antenna and navigation antenna
CN207602788U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-07-10 重庆工业职业技术学院 A kind of compound millimeter wave antenna sliding window

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09197042A (en) * 1996-01-17 1997-07-31 Eikichi Yamashita Millimeter wave camera device
CN101699661A (en) * 2009-10-16 2010-04-28 电子科技大学 Mirror antenna and system used for compound communication of light wave and millimeter wave
CN102651496A (en) * 2011-02-23 2012-08-29 旭硝子株式会社 Glass antenna, window glass and antenna device provided with the same
EP2837955A2 (en) * 2013-08-15 2015-02-18 Nuctech Company Limited Millimetre wave three dimensional holographic scan imaging apparatus and method for inspecting a human body or an article
CN104991283A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-10-21 深圳市一体太赫兹科技有限公司 Surface-type millimeter wave scanning three-dimensional holographic imaging safety check system
US20170237178A1 (en) * 2016-02-16 2017-08-17 National Chung Shan Institute Of Science And Technology Millimeter-wave antenna device and millimeter-wave antenna array device thereof
CN107275807A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-20 昆山睿翔讯通通信技术有限公司 A kind of communication terminal structure of integrated millimeter wave antenna and navigation antenna
CN207602788U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-07-10 重庆工业职业技术学院 A kind of compound millimeter wave antenna sliding window

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