CN108088292A - A kind of full liquid susceptance rice superconducting heating tube - Google Patents
A kind of full liquid susceptance rice superconducting heating tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108088292A CN108088292A CN201711262259.3A CN201711262259A CN108088292A CN 108088292 A CN108088292 A CN 108088292A CN 201711262259 A CN201711262259 A CN 201711262259A CN 108088292 A CN108088292 A CN 108088292A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- superconducting
- outer tube
- nano metal
- silicone rubber
- seal plug
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of full liquid susceptance rice superconducting heating tubes, including outer tube, nano metal stick, superconducting fluid and seal plug, the seal plug is respectively arranged on outer tube both ends, superconduction chamber is equipped in the outer tube, the superconducting fluid fills superconduction chamber full, the nano metal stick is arranged on superconducting fluid center, and the central axes of nano metal stick and the central axes of outer tube coincide, silicone rubber heating line is closely wound on the nano metal stick, the seal plug is equipped with wire guide, silicone rubber heating line is connected through wire guide with the flexible circuit conductor outside seal plug, the outer tube is metal tube.The present invention carries out heat transfer using superconducting fluid, and superconduction liquid energy passes rapidly temperature in tube wall, while the rapid transferring heat energy of superconduction liquid energy, and in diabatic process, than the energy that traditional vacuum superconduction saves 30%, heating is rapid, heat transfer is fast, and thermal losses is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to superconductive electric member arts, particularly a kind of full liquid susceptance rice superconducting heating tube.
Background technology
Heat superconducting floor heating, also known as ultra-thin ultra-heat-conductive energy-saving dry floor heating, dependent on a kind of brand-new heat superconducting heat dissipation material
Material has unique heat conduction orientation, and along both direction is quick, uniform heat conduction, layer structure can be well adapted for any surface,
The heat in floor heating pipe can be transferred to superconducting layer by superconducting layer with planar to quick around quickly, temperature conduction is uniform, property
Can be more stable, more comfortably, it is particularly suitable for the engineerings such as wall-hung boiler heating, electric heating, central heating.General heating 10-25 minutes, i.e.,
It can reach the heating effect in house.
Number of patent application：201010529038.X disclosing a kind of vacuum superconductivity tube, there is glass tube, end cover and heat absorption
Component, end cover are arranged on the openend of glass tube, and heat absorption component includes metal tube and the gold being fixedly connected on metal tube
Belong to fin, metal fin is set in a glass tube, and glass tube is stretched out in metal tube one end through end cover；The metal fin is
Waveform, surface are coated with titanium dioxide heat-sink shell, and metal fin is fixed on by supporting item in glass tube.
Above-mentioned patent application is using glass tube as outer tube, and centre installation heat absorption component, belongs to most traditional in a glass tube
Superconducting fashion, heating rate is slow, and preheating time is long, and in heat transfer process, thermal losses is excessive.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of full liquid susceptance rice superconducting heating tube, sheets
Application carries out heat transfer using superconducting fluid, and superconduction liquid energy passes rapidly temperature in tube wall, while the rapid transferring heat energy of superconduction liquid energy,
In diabatic process, than the energy that traditional vacuum superconduction saves 30%, heating is rapid, heat transfer is fast, and thermal losses is low.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of full liquid susceptance rice superconducting heating tube, including outer tube, nano metal stick, superconducting fluid and seal plug, the sealing
Plug is respectively arranged on outer tube both ends, superconduction chamber is equipped in the outer tube, the superconducting fluid fills superconduction chamber completely, described to receive
Rice metal bar is arranged on superconducting fluid center, and the central axes of nano metal stick and the central axes of outer tube coincide, the nano metal
Silicone rubber heating line is closely wound on stick, the seal plug is equipped with wire guide, and silicone rubber heating line is through wire guide with being arranged on
Flexible circuit conductor outside seal plug is connected, and the outer tube is metal tube.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the invention, the silicone rubber heating line is equipped with silica gel and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)
The dual suitcase of fiber.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the invention, receiving for 0.2mm-0.4mm is coated on the nano metal stick
Rice adiabatic coating.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the invention, the tie point of the silicone rubber heating line and flexible circuit conductor, which is equipped with, to be prevented
Water insulation suitcase.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the invention, by a metal internal thread plug and two in the seal plug
A silica gel plug is formed.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the invention, the hot-cast socket ratio of superconducting fluid is 24%-26%, silicone rubber heating
The hot-cast socket ratio of line is 22%-24%, and the hot-cast socket ratio of nano metal stick is 50%-53%.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
（1）Heat transfer is carried out using superconducting fluid, superconduction liquid energy passes rapidly temperature in tube wall, while superconduction liquid energy transfers rapidly heat
Can, in diabatic process, than the energy that traditional vacuum superconduction saves 30%；
（2）Using metal tube, rate of heat transfer is fast, and preheating time is short, and thermal efficiency can be rapidly achieved ultimate attainment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
In figure, 10- outer tubes, 11- superconducting fluids, 12- nano metal sticks, 13- seal plugs, 14- wire guides, 15- flexible circuit conductors.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this specification
Disclosed content understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.The present invention can also pass through in addition different specific realities
The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints with application, without departing from
Various modifications or alterations are carried out under the spirit of the present invention.It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, following embodiment and implementation
Feature in example can be mutually combined.
It should be noted that the diagram provided in following embodiment only illustrates the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic way
Think, then only the display component related with the present invention rather than component count, shape and size during according to actual implementation in schema
It draws, kenel, quantity and the ratio of each component can be a kind of random change during actual implementation, and its assembly layout kenel
It is likely more complexity.
Embodiment：
A kind of full liquid susceptance rice superconducting heating tube is referred to shown in attached drawing 1- attached drawings 2, including outer tube 10, nano metal stick 12,
Superconducting fluid 11 and seal plug 13, the seal plug 13 are respectively arranged on 10 both ends of outer tube, superconductor cavity are equipped in the outer tube 10
Room, the superconducting fluid 11 fill superconduction chamber completely, and the nano metal stick 12 is arranged on 11 center of superconducting fluid, and nano metal stick
12 central axes and the central axes of outer tube 10 coincide, and silicone rubber heating line is closely wound on the nano metal stick 12, described
Seal plug 13 is equipped with wire guide, and silicone rubber heating line passes through wire guide 14 and 15 phase of flexible circuit conductor outside seal plug 13
Even, the outer tube 10 is metal tube.
Since traditional superconducting pipe is by the way of plastic outer tube 10 and vacuum, heat transfer rate is slow, it is necessary to preheat very
Heat conduction is uneven when can be only achieved long using required temperature, while heated up, the phenomenon that being susceptible to hot-spot.This hair
Bright that superconducting fluid 11 is equipped in the superconduction chamber of outer tube 10, superconducting fluid 11 has the characteristics that heating is rapid, heat transfer is fast, Non-energy-consumption,
In conductive process, the energy 30% or so can be saved by being compared than similar product.Superconducting fluid 11 is being run using insulation superconductive liquid
It does not generate exhaust gas, waste material etc. in the process, not only conforms with the energy conservation and environmental protection of country's promotion, and using sanitation and hygiene, fully achieve
It is environmentally protective.
Further, since outer tube 10 is metal tube, heat transfer rate is fast when conduction, can rapidly pass heat in pipe
Wall, and earthward conduct heat.Silicone rubber heating line is wound around on nano metal stick 12, is conducive to obtain quick conduction heat, together
When can guarantee that thermal energy retains to the greatest extent, heat is prevented to scatter and disappear.
It should be noted that silicone rubber heating line is wound around on nano metal stick 12, be conducive to increase silicone rubber heating line
Heat absorption length, compared with traditional superconducting pipe, convenient for flash heat transfer.Under equal conditions, heating rate of the invention is tradition
2-3 times of superconducting pipe heating rate, temperature are the 2 times or more of electric liquid line.
Further, the nano-thermal-insulating coating of 0.2mm-0.4mm, nano metal stick are coated on the nano metal stick 12
12 1000 DEG C of heatproofs, after nano metal stick 12 coats nano-thermal-insulating coating, will not all absorb heat within 200 DEG C.
Embodiment described above only expresses the specific embodiment of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of full liquid susceptance rice superconducting heating tube, which is characterized in that including outer tube, nano metal stick, superconducting fluid and sealing
Plug, the seal plug are respectively arranged on outer tube both ends, are equipped with superconduction chamber in the outer tube, and the superconducting fluid is by superconduction chamber
Filling is full, and the nano metal stick is arranged on superconducting fluid center, and the central axes of nano metal stick and the central axes of outer tube coincide,
Silicone rubber heating line is closely wound on the nano metal stick, the seal plug is equipped with wire guide, and silicone rubber heating line passes through
Wire guide is connected with the flexible circuit conductor outside seal plug, and the outer tube is metal tube.
2. a kind of full liquid susceptance rice superconducting heating tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the silicone rubber heating line
Dual suitcase equipped with silica gel and polytetrafluoroethylene fibre.
3. a kind of full liquid susceptance rice superconducting heating tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the nano metal stick
It is coated with the nano-thermal-insulating coating of 0.2mm-0.4mm.
4. a kind of full liquid susceptance rice superconducting heating tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the silicone rubber heating line with
The tie point of flexible circuit conductor is equipped with waterproof insulation suitcase.
5. a kind of full liquid susceptance rice superconducting heating tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the seal plug by
One metal internal thread plug and two silica gel plugs are formed.
A kind of 6. full liquid susceptance rice superconducting heating tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hot-cast socket ratio of superconducting fluid
Example is 24%-26%, and the hot-cast socket ratio of silicone rubber heating line is 22%-24%, and the hot-cast socket ratio of nano metal stick is 50%-53%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711262259.3A CN108088292A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of full liquid susceptance rice superconducting heating tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711262259.3A CN108088292A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of full liquid susceptance rice superconducting heating tube |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108088292A true CN108088292A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62173635
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711262259.3A Pending CN108088292A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of full liquid susceptance rice superconducting heating tube |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108088292A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108709444A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-10-26 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of Horizontal heat pipe for accelerating condensate liquid reflux and enhanced heat exchange |
| CN109197763A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-01-15 | 四川大仁新创科技有限公司 | A kind of production technology of low temperature convection current hatching |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201557270U (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-08-18 | 周虹 | Superconducting electrical heating tube |
| CN102821496A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-12-12 | 广州市益德电热制品有限公司 | Instant-heating heater |
| CN105465878A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-04-06 | 南京科创环境工程发展有限公司 | Carbon fiber electric heating floor heating tube |
| CN105873255A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-08-17 | 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 | Electromagnetic induction heating system of high-temperature and high-pressure test well |
-
2017
- 2017-12-04 CN CN201711262259.3A patent/CN108088292A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201557270U (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-08-18 | 周虹 | Superconducting electrical heating tube |
| CN102821496A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-12-12 | 广州市益德电热制品有限公司 | Instant-heating heater |
| CN105465878A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-04-06 | 南京科创环境工程发展有限公司 | Carbon fiber electric heating floor heating tube |
| CN105873255A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-08-17 | 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 | Electromagnetic induction heating system of high-temperature and high-pressure test well |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108709444A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-10-26 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of Horizontal heat pipe for accelerating condensate liquid reflux and enhanced heat exchange |
| CN108709444B (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2023-11-17 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Horizontal heat pipe for accelerating condensate reflux and enhancing heat exchange |
| CN109197763A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-01-15 | 四川大仁新创科技有限公司 | A kind of production technology of low temperature convection current hatching |
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Application publication date: 20180529 |