CN108087200A - Wind-driving power generation apparatus - Google Patents
Wind-driving power generation apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108087200A CN108087200A CN201711320273.4A CN201711320273A CN108087200A CN 108087200 A CN108087200 A CN 108087200A CN 201711320273 A CN201711320273 A CN 201711320273A CN 108087200 A CN108087200 A CN 108087200A
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- main shaft
- babinet
- wind
- power generation
- belt wheel
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D15/00—Transmission of mechanical power
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/005—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor the axis being vertical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/02—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having a plurality of rotors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/06—Rotors
- F03D3/062—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/32—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of wind-driving power generation apparatus, including babinet, more main shafts are rotatablely equipped on box top wall, main shaft top leans out babinet and main shaft overhanging end connects multiple helical blades, and each helical blade spacer ring cloth is in main shaft border and forms ball swivel body；Main shaft lower part is stretched into babinet and the bottom of main shaft is equipped with belt wheel, and synchronous belt is connected between each belt wheel；Installation generator in babinet, the input shaft of generator is connected with the bottom of wherein one main shaft, belt wheel on the root main shaft is packed in the bottom end of main shaft, the bottom of remaining main shaft is connected with pulley shaft by overrunning clutch mechanism, belt wheel is packed in the bottom end of pulley shaft, and pulley shaft is rotatably installed on box top wall.The present invention has the advantages that simple in structure, easy to use, wind energy conversion efficiency is high, wind-power electricity generation effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wind power generation fields, specifically a kind of wind-driving power generation apparatus.
Background technology
Wind-power electricity generation is the major way that current people utilize wind energy, using wind-force impeller generator amature is driven to turn
It is dynamic, so as to convert wind energy into electric energy.But current wind power generation plant is mostly large-scale wind driven generator, system is huge,
Complicated, wind energy utilization is low.In daily life it is difficult to see wind electricity generating system.
Effect of the electric power in people produce and live is more and more important, and modern electric vehicle is increasingly popularized, to extend
The cruising ability of electronic gas vehicle, automobile production manufacturer intelligence meter is numerous, for example increases battery capacity, and top adds in solar cell
Plate or along road installation charging pile etc., and these are designed, and for having such-and-such limitation in terms of free trip, are not all had
There is the breakthrough for reaching utility grade.The energy acquisition of the Nature is nothing more than luminous energy, wind energy, water energy etc., and the utilization of luminous energy is by weather
It is affected, and traditional wind-power electricity generation is limited by impeller size and can not be transplanted on electric vehicle.
Based on the above problem, applicant in this case has developed a simple in structure, easy to implement finally by studying for many years
Small wind-driven generator, which can effectively convert wind energy into electric energy, so as to be applied to live
In every field, especially can be vehicle-mounted, to supplement the electric power of on-vehicle battery.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use and wind energy conversion efficiency is high, wind
The good wind-driving power generation apparatus of power generating effect.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the wind-driving power generation apparatus of the present invention includes babinet, the babinet is structurally characterized in that
Roof is rotatablely equipped with more main shafts, and main shaft top leans out babinet and main shaft overhanging end connects multiple helical blades, each helical-blade
Piece spacer ring cloth is in main shaft border and forms ball swivel body；Main shaft lower part is stretched into babinet and the bottom of main shaft is provided with
It takes turns, synchronous belt is connected between each belt wheel；Installation generator in babinet, the bottom of the input shaft of generator and wherein one main shaft
It connects, the belt wheel on the root main shaft is packed in the bottom end of main shaft, the bottom of remaining main shaft is connected with by overrunning clutch mechanism
Pulley shaft, pulley shaft are rotatably installed on box top wall, and belt wheel is packed in the bottom end of pulley shaft.
Using the above structure, wind energy is collected using each helical blade, each spherical shape revolving body is collected folk songs a little for one, and spherical shape is returned
Swivel drives main axis, and when a certain rotating speed collected folk songs a little is sufficiently large, overrunning clutch mechanism combines, an access driving of collecting folk songs
System, the main shaft collected folk songs a little drive belt wheel rotating speed to increase, so as to which the rotating speed of synchronous belt and generator input shaft be driven to increase
Add, electrical power generators power increases.When a certain rotating speed collected folk songs a little reduces, overrunning clutch mechanism separates, pulley shaft and belt wheel
Belt wheel on axis still follows synchronous belt to rotate, this collects folk songs main shaft a little and spherical revolving body exits drive system, avoids this
Collect folk songs a little influences generating efficiency as the load of drive system.As it can be seen that the mechanism of collecting folk songs of the present invention utilizes multiple spherical revolutions
Body is collected folk songs, it is ensured that generating effect, meanwhile, using overrunning clutch mechanism, can according to specific wind-force and the speed conditions collected folk songs a little,
Drive system is selectively accessed or exits, so as to ensure that the generating efficiency of system to greatest extent.
For the concrete structure of overrunning clutch mechanism, including being packed in the driving disc spacing pressing of main shaft bottom, being packed in pulley shaft
The driven disc on top offers the deep gouge being adapted with driving disc spacing pressing on driven disc, and the circumferential interval of driving disc spacing pressing opens up multiple wedge shapes
Slot is slidably fitted with roller in wedge groove.Above-mentioned clutch is specially designed according to the special construction of this case, specifically, working as
When the speed of mainshaft increases and is more than belt wheel rotating speed, the rotating speed of driving disc spacing pressing is more than the rotating speed of driven disc, and roller is towards wedge groove phase
Relatively narrow one end is slided and final jam-packed is between driving disc spacing pressing and driven disc, driving disc spacing pressing is rotated synchronously with driven disc, clutch
Structure combines；When the speed of mainshaft reduces, the rotating speed of driving disc spacing pressing reduces, and roller is slided towards the relatively wide one end of wedge groove, main
Moving plate and driven disk detachment, clutch separation.
For the rotational installation structure of main shaft and pulley shaft, for main shaft by floor installation on box top wall, pedestal is embedding
Cylinder on box top wall, inner barrel are equipped with upper supporting sleeve by upper bracket, are equipped with lower support by lower carriage
Set；It is installed on the main axis of generator input axis connection in upper and lower two supporting sleeves, remaining main shaft, which only rotates, to be installed on
In supporting sleeve, pulley shaft rotation is installed in lower supporting sleeve.
The rotating speed of spherical revolving body is according to the different and not of uniform size of position of collecting folk songs, since the input speed of generator needs
The upper limit is set, wind collecting machine is configured to damage also for avoiding rotating speed excessive, needs to set hypervelocity damping machine therefore, it is necessary to system
Structure, specifically：Damping lantern ring is equipped with by secondary support inside the cylinder of the base, damping sleeve ring set is located at outside main shaft, main
Interval opens up multiple grooves on the border in jack-post face, and the damping that can be radially slided and can lean out slot opening is equipped in groove
Block, the outer surface of damping block are connected with tension spring between arc and damping block and groove.Hypervelocity damping mechanism is arranged on main shaft
On, when the speed of mainshaft is excessive, under the action of strong centrifugal force, damping block overcomes the elastic force of tension spring, radially outward slides and visits
Go out groove, the outer surface of damping block and the inner wall sliding contact of damping lantern ring, brake structure is formed, so as to which the speed of mainshaft be limited
In the tolerance range of system.
For the concrete structure of spherical revolving body, the top of the main shaft is fixed with rotating disk, the top of helical blade
The edge of rotating disk is connected to, the top of cylinder of the base, which rotates, is socketed with revolving sleeve, and the bottom of helical blade is connected to revolution
It puts on.
For the concrete structure of babinet, the inside of the spherical shape revolving body is cavity structure, which passes through each spiral shell
Gap between vane piece is in communication with the outside, which is connected by cylinder of the base with cabinets cavity, cabinets cavity closing
And babinet end and/or bottom wall on open up air port.When air port is opened in babinet end, device exclusive use is primarily adapted for use in
When situation, when specifically used, device box can be fixed outdoors or any position of various vehicles.When air port is opened in
When on bottom wall, the vehicle of ceiling is primarily adapted for use in, including pony car, large and medium bus, cargo etc., can be stopped in vehicle
Wind energy is gathered when only to supplement the electric power of on-vehicle battery.Meanwhile by the cavity structure and cylinder of the base of spherical revolving body
Interior confined space with outside can be connected, contributes to in-vehicle ventilation and air change by internal cavities.
Multiple contact rollers are installed, contact roller is resisted against the outside of synchronous belt in the babinet.Specifically, between the belt wheel
Every setting a row, the multiple contact rollers of installation in babinet, contact roller is arranged in pairs and bears against in the both sides of synchronous belt, adjacent two
A pair of pinch rollers is set between a belt wheel.Contact roller plays position-limiting action in the both sides of synchronous belt, and the contact roller being arranged in pairs is also
Play the role of collecting and tensioner synchronous belt, guarantee drive system stable operation.
Solar energy film plate is laid on the outer surface of the helical blade, the electric power output of solar energy film plate is incorporated to hair
The power output end of motor.Each helical blade can directly receive illumination outside, meanwhile, helical blade surface is arc, can
From multiple angular absorption light energies, ensure solar power generation effect, when wind-force is smaller, usable solar power generation, two kinds
Generation mode plays complementation, ensures systematic electricity output effect and system reliability.
In conclusion the present invention has, simple in structure, easy to use, wind energy conversion efficiency is high, wind-power electricity generation effect is good
Advantage.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description：
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the fit structure schematic diagram of synchronous belt and each wheel when driving pulley is single in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram that main shaft is directly rotatably installed in by bearing on box top wall；
Fig. 4 is structure diagram when main shaft passes through floor installation；
Fig. 5 be along Fig. 4 A-A to section view enlarged structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of overrunning clutch mechanism in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is another structure diagram when main shaft passes through floor installation；
Fig. 8 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of hypervelocity damping structure in the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the section view enlarged structure schematic diagram of the B-B direction along Fig. 8.
Specific embodiment
Referring to the drawings, wind-driving power generation apparatus of the invention includes babinet 1, and more main shafts are rotatablely equipped on 1 roof of babinet
3,3 top of main shaft leans out babinet 1 and 3 overhanging end of main shaft connects multiple helical blades 4, and each 4 spacer ring cloth of helical blade is in main shaft 3
Border simultaneously forms ball swivel body；3 lower part of main shaft is stretched into babinet 1 and the bottom of main shaft 3 is equipped with belt wheel, is connected between each belt wheel
It is connected to synchronous belt 8；Installation generator 9, the input shaft of generator 9 are connected with the bottom of wherein one main shaft 3 in babinet 1, the root
Belt wheel 7 on main shaft 3 is packed in the bottom end of main shaft 3, the bottom of remaining main shaft 3 is connected with belt wheel by overrunning clutch mechanism 6
Axis 10, pulley shaft 10 are rotatably installed on babinet 1, and belt wheel 7 is packed in the bottom end of pulley shaft 10,
In said structure, wind energy is collected using each helical blade 4, each spherical shape revolving body is collected folk songs a little for one, spherical revolving body
Main shaft 3 is driven to rotate, when a certain rotating speed collected folk songs a little is sufficiently large, overrunning clutch mechanism combines, an access driving system of collecting folk songs
System, which drives 10 rotating speed of pulley shaft to increase, so as to drive the rotating speed of synchronous belt 8 and generator input shaft
Increase, electrical power generators power increases.When a certain rotating speed collected folk songs a little reduces, overrunning clutch mechanism separation, 10 He of pulley shaft
Belt wheel 7 on pulley shaft 10 still follows synchronous belt 8 to rotate, this collects folk songs main shaft 3 a little and spherical revolving body exits drive system,
Avoiding this and collecting folk songs a little influences generating efficiency as the load of drive system.As it can be seen that the mechanism of collecting folk songs of the present invention is using multiple
Spherical revolving body is collected folk songs, it is ensured that generating effect, meanwhile, using overrunning clutch mechanism, can according to the specific wind-force collected folk songs a little and
Speed conditions selectively access or exit drive system, so as to ensure that the generating efficiency of system to greatest extent.
Referring to the drawings, for the concrete structure of overrunning clutch mechanism 6, including be packed in 3 bottom of main shaft driving disc spacing pressing 61,
The driven disc 62 on 10 top of pulley shaft is packed in, the deep gouge being adapted with driving disc spacing pressing 61, driving disc spacing pressing 61 are offered on driven disc 62
Circumferential interval open up multiple wedge grooves 63, be slidably fitted with roller 64 in wedge groove 63.It is special according to the special construction of this case
Meaning designs above-mentioned clutch, specifically, when 3 rotating speed of main shaft increases and is more than 10 rotating speed of pulley shaft, the rotating speed of driving disc spacing pressing 61
More than the rotating speed of driven disc 62, roller 64 is slided towards 63 relatively narrow one end of wedge groove and final jam-packed is in 61 He of driving disc spacing pressing
Between driven disc 62, driving disc spacing pressing 61 is rotated synchronously with driven disc 62, and clutch combines；When 3 rotating speed of main shaft reduces, driving disc spacing pressing
61 rotating speed reduces, and roller 64 is slided towards the relatively wide one end of wedge groove 63, and driving disc spacing pressing 61 departs from driven disc 62, clutch
Organizational separation.
Referring to the drawings, for the rotational installation structure of each main shaft 3 and pulley shaft 10, main shaft 3 is mounted on case by pedestal 2
On body roof, pedestal 2 is to be inlaid in cylinder on 1 roof of babinet, inner barrel by upper bracket 11 be equipped with upper supporting sleeve 12,
Lower supporting sleeve 14 is equipped with by lower carriage 13；Upper and lower two supports are installed on the main axis of generator input axis connection
In set, remaining main shaft, which only rotates, to be installed in supporting sleeve 12, and the rotation of pulley shaft 10 is installed in lower supporting sleeve 14.
Referring to the drawings, when main shaft 3 is installed by pedestal 2, for the concrete structure of spherical revolving body, the top of main shaft 3
Rotating disk 15 is fixed with, the top of helical blade 4 is connected to the edge of rotating disk 15, and the top of cylinder of the base rotates socket
There is revolving sleeve 16, the bottom of helical blade 4 is connected on revolving sleeve 16.
For the similar alternative arrangements of main shaft, as shown in figure 3, main shaft 3 directly can be rotatably installed in babinet by bearing
On roof, countershaft at this time needs to be connected on box top wall by the holder pivots additionally set.
The rotating speed of spherical revolving body is according to the different and not of uniform size of position of collecting folk songs, since the input speed of generator needs
The upper limit is set, wind collecting machine is configured to damage also for avoiding rotating speed excessive, needs to set hypervelocity damping machine therefore, it is necessary to system
Structure, specifically：Damping lantern ring 21 is equipped with by secondary support 20 inside cylinder of the base, damping lantern ring 21 is set in outside main shaft 3,
Interval opens up multiple grooves on the border of 3 cylinder of main shaft, and the resistance that can be radially slided and can lean out slot opening is equipped in groove
Buddhist nun's block 22, the outer surface of damping block 22 are connected with tension spring 23 between arc and damping block 22 and groove.To exceed the speed limit damping mechanism
It is arranged on main shaft 3, when 3 rotating speed of main shaft is excessive, under the action of strong centrifugal force, damping block 22 overcomes the elastic force of tension spring 23,
It radially outward slides and leans out groove, the outer surface of damping block 22 and the inner wall sliding contact of damping lantern ring 21 form brake knot
Structure, so as to which 3 rotating speed of main shaft to be limited in the tolerance range of system.
Referring to the drawings, the inside of spherical revolving body is cavity structure, and the cavity structure is by between each helical blade 4
Gap is in communication with the outside, which is connected by cylinder of the base with cabinets cavity, cabinets cavity closing and the end of babinet and/
Or air port 19 is opened up on bottom wall.When air port is opened in babinet end, situation when device is used alone is primarily adapted for use in, specifically
In use, device box 1 can be fixed outdoors or any position of various vehicles.It is main when air port is opened on bottom wall
To be suitable for the vehicle for having ceiling, including pony car, large and medium bus, cargo etc., wind can be gathered when vehicle stops
It can be to supplement the electric power of on-vehicle battery.It, can meanwhile by the cavity structure of spherical revolving body and the internal cavities of cylinder of the base
Interior confined space with outside is connected, contributes to in-vehicle ventilation and air change.
Referring to the drawings, multiple contact rollers 18 are installed, contact roller 18 is resisted against the outside of synchronous belt 8 in babinet 1.Belt wheel 7
A row is arranged at intervals, multiple contact rollers 18 are installed in babinet 1, contact roller 18 is arranged in pairs and bears against the two of synchronous belt 8
Side sets a pair of pinch rollers 18 between two neighboring belt wheel 7.Contact roller 18 plays position-limiting action in the both sides of synchronous belt, in pairs
The contact roller 18 of setting also acts as the effect collected with tensioner synchronous belt, ensures drive system stable operation.
As a kind of Function Extension, solar energy film plate is laid on the outer surface of helical blade 4, solar energy film plate
Electric power exports the power output end for being incorporated to generator 9.Each helical blade 4 can directly receive illumination outside, meanwhile, spiral
4 surface of blade is arc, can be ensured solar power generation effect from multiple angular absorption light energies, when wind-force is smaller, can make
With solar power generation, two kinds of generation modes play complementation, ensure systematic electricity output effect and system reliability.
In conclusion the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned specific embodiments.On the premise of technical solution of the present invention is not departed from,
Those skilled in the art can be modified or modify to above-mentioned concrete structure, and above-mentioned change or modification should all fall into guarantor of the invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of wind-driving power generation apparatus, including babinet（1）, it is characterized in that the babinet（1）More masters are rotatablely equipped on roof
Axis（3）, main shaft（3）Top leans out babinet（1）And main shaft（3）Overhanging end connects multiple helical blades（4）, each helical blade（4）
Spacer ring cloth is in main shaft（3）Border simultaneously forms ball swivel body；Main shaft（3）Babinet is stretched into lower part（1）Interior and main shaft（3）Bottom
Belt wheel is installed, synchronous belt is connected between each belt wheel（8）；Babinet（1）Interior installation generator（9）, generator（9）Input shaft
With a wherein main shaft（3）Bottom connection, the root main shaft（3）On belt wheel（7）It is packed in main shaft（3）Bottom end, remaining
Main shaft（3）Bottom pass through overrunning clutch mechanism（6）It is connected with pulley shaft（10）, pulley shaft（10）It is rotatably installed in box top wall
On, belt wheel（7）It is packed in pulley shaft（10）Bottom end.
2. wind-driving power generation apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the overrunning clutch mechanism（6）Including being packed in main shaft
（3）The driving disc spacing pressing of bottom（61）, be packed in pulley shaft（10）The driven disc on top（62）, driven disc（62）On offer with actively
Disk（61）Adaptable deep gouge, driving disc spacing pressing（61）Circumferential interval open up multiple wedge grooves（63）, wedge groove（63）It is interior to slide peace
Equipped with roller（64）.
3. wind-driving power generation apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the main shaft（3）Pass through pedestal（2）Mounted on babinet
On roof, pedestal（2）To be inlaid in babinet（1）Cylinder on roof, inner barrel pass through upper bracket（11）Support is installed
Set（12）, pass through lower carriage（13）Lower supporting sleeve is installed（14）；Be installed on the main axis of generator input axis connection,
In lower two supporting sleeves, remaining main shaft, which only rotates, is installed on supporting sleeve（12）In, pulley shaft（10）Rotation is installed on lower support
Set（14）In.
4. wind-driving power generation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that passing through secondary support inside cylinder of the base（20）It is equipped with
Damp lantern ring（21）, damp lantern ring（21）It is set in main shaft（3）Outside, main shaft（3）Interval opens up multiple recessed on the border of cylinder
Slot is equipped with the damping block that can be radially slided and can lean out slot opening in groove（22）, damping block（22）Outer surface be arc
Shape and damping block（22）Tension spring is connected between groove（23）.
5. wind-driving power generation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that the main shaft（3）Top be fixed with rotating disk
（15）, helical blade（4）Top be connected to rotating disk（15）Edge, the top of cylinder of the base rotates and is socketed with revolving sleeve
（16）, helical blade（4）Bottom be connected to revolving sleeve（16）On.
6. wind-driving power generation apparatus as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that the inside of the spherical shape revolving body is cavity structure, it should
Cavity structure passes through each helical blade（4）Between gap be in communication with the outside, which passes through in cylinder of the base and babinet
Chamber connects, and air port is opened up on the end and/or bottom wall of cabinets cavity closing and babinet（19）.
7. wind-driving power generation apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the babinet（1）Multiple contact rollers are inside installed
（18）, contact roller（18）It is resisted against synchronous belt（8）Outside.
8. wind-driving power generation apparatus as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that the belt wheel（7）It is arranged at intervals a row, babinet（1）It is interior
Multiple contact rollers are installed（18）, contact roller（18）It is arranged in pairs and bears against in synchronous belt（8）Both sides, two neighboring belt wheel
（7）Between a pair of pinch rollers is set（18）.
9. such as the wind-driving power generation apparatus any one of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that the helical blade（4）Outer surface
On be laid with solar energy film plate, the electric power output of solar energy film plate is incorporated to generator（9）Power output end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711320273.4A CN108087200A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Wind-driving power generation apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711320273.4A CN108087200A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Wind-driving power generation apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108087200A true CN108087200A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62175337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711320273.4A Withdrawn CN108087200A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Wind-driving power generation apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108087200A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109194248A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-11 | 江苏大学 | A kind of spherical integral type wind and solar hybrid generating system and method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711320273.4A patent/CN108087200A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109194248A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-11 | 江苏大学 | A kind of spherical integral type wind and solar hybrid generating system and method |
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