CN108086021B - A kind of printing gum liquid preservative and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

A kind of printing gum liquid preservative and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108086021B
CN108086021B CN201711431193.6A CN201711431193A CN108086021B CN 108086021 B CN108086021 B CN 108086021B CN 201711431193 A CN201711431193 A CN 201711431193A CN 108086021 B CN108086021 B CN 108086021B
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Prior art keywords
preservative
liquid preservative
printing gum
auxiliary agent
printing
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CN108086021A (en
Inventor
刘蕴慧
张健
张宗亮
张强
郇路恒
周达
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QINGDAO BRIGHT MOON SEAWEED GROUP CO Ltd
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QINGDAO BRIGHT MOON SEAWEED GROUP CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201711431193.6A priority Critical patent/CN108086021B/en
Publication of CN108086021A publication Critical patent/CN108086021A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/092495 priority patent/WO2019128157A1/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/46General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing natural macromolecular substances or derivatives thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/60General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/60General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
    • D06P1/613Polyethers without nitrogen
    • D06P1/6138Polymerisation products of glycols, e.g. Carbowax, Pluronics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/642Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06P1/6422Compounds containing nitro or nitroso groups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/651Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/65106Oxygen-containing compounds
    • D06P1/65118Compounds containing hydroxyl groups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/651Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/65106Oxygen-containing compounds
    • D06P1/65125Compounds containing ester groups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/651Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/6515Hydrocarbons
    • D06P1/65162Hydrocarbons without halogen

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)
  • Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of printing gum liquid preservatives and its preparation method and application.Liquid preservative of the invention includes solid preservative, auxiliary agent and water, and the weight ratio of solid preservative, auxiliary agent and water is 4-5:3-4:1-2;Auxiliary agent is the mixture of polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerine, isohexadecane and organic silicon modified by polyether, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerine, isohexadecane and organic silicon modified by polyether weight percentage be respectively 30-40%, 10-20%, 20-30%, 10-20% and 3-5%;The present invention gives the preparation method of aforesaid liquid preservative, adds solid preservative in water and auxiliary agent is uniformly mixed and obtains, aforesaid liquid preservative is in sodium alga acid printing paste.Liquid preservative each component of the invention has the synergistic effect having very much, ingredient uniformity, and good dispersion reduces the dust and agglomeration when mixing, and dosage is few, favorable anti-corrosion effect.

Description

A kind of printing gum liquid preservative and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of printing gum used additives, particularly relate to a kind of printing gum liquid preservative and Preparation method and application.
Background technique
Printing gum refers to the high-molecular compound for being added in print paste and capable of playing thickening power.Printing gum is being added to Before print paste, it is generally dissolved in water or the in water abundant hydrophilic macromolecule stiff colloidal solution for being swollen and dispersing, Either oil/water type or water/oil type emulsion thickening.When being modulated into print paste, a part of dyestuff is dissolved in water, another part dye Material is then dissolved, adsorbed or is dispersed in stamp original paste.Printing gum is the main component of print paste, it decides that stamp operates Performance, the surface tinctorial yield of dyestuff, finish of decorative pattern profile etc..Common printing gum has sodium alginate, imperial glue, Arab Natural gum etc..
In terms of the thickening power of printing gum is mainly reflected in viscosity, the factor for influencing solution viscosity includes temperature, shearing Rate, microorganism etc., wherein microorganism is a controllable factor being affected.Micro- life can be effectively reduced in the addition of preservative Influence of the object to stamp viscosity.Currently, the preservative that printing gum uses is mainly solid preservative, this preservative currently exists There are two types of adding manners in printing gum: first is that being added during milling, summer milling temperature is higher, easily causes portion The decomposition for dividing preservative, to influence anti-corrosion effect;Second is that being added during mixing, granularity, density of preservative etc. refer to The difference of mark and other auxiliary agents all has a certain impact to the mixing homogeneity and anti-corrosion effect of printing gum.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of printing gum liquid preservative and its preparation method and application, solves in the prior art Dust is big in preservative use process, high temperature easily decomposes and mixing uniformity difference and the problem of influence its anti-corrosion effect.
A kind of printing gum liquid preservative of the invention, is mainly realized by the following technical programs: The liquid preservative includes solid preservative, auxiliary agent and water, and the weight ratio of the solid preservative, auxiliary agent and water is 4-5:3- 4:1-2;The auxiliary agent is the mixture of polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerine, isohexadecane and organic silicon modified by polyether, poly- second Glycol is the 30-40% of auxiliary agent total weight, and propylene glycol is the 10-20% of auxiliary agent total weight, and glycerine is the 20- of auxiliary agent total weight 30%, isohexadecane is the 10-20% of auxiliary agent total weight, and organic silicon modified by polyether is the 3-5% of auxiliary agent total amount.
The present invention is a kind of composite fluid preservative, and each component synergistic function of this liquid preservative is obvious, institute It is good to obtain liquid preservative uniformity, there is viscosity appropriate, given full play to the efficient corrosion resisting effect of original solid preservative;Together When, it is used in the production process of printing gum, greatly reduces the dust in printing gum production process, good mixing effect, Mixing is uniform, improves the appearance of printing gum, and favorable anti-corrosion effect, dosage is few, reduces production cost;Also, after applying The dispersibility of printing gum in water is more preferable, reduces unite phenomenon of the printing gum in dissolution, reduces stamp flaw, increase Production efficiency is added.
Embodiment as one preferred, the viscosity of the liquid preservative are 20-40mPa.s, density 1.065- 1.080g/cm3.The viscosity of liquid preservative of the invention is small, and influence of the microorganism to stamp viscosity, density can be effectively reduced It is moderate, property stable homogeneous.
Embodiment as one preferred, the solid preservative are nipabutyl sodium, the bromo- 2- nitre of 2- Any one in base -1,3- propylene glycol or two kinds.These solid preservatives frequency of use in printing gum is high, anti-corrosion effect Fruit is good, can preferably combine together with printing gum, does not influence on printing quality.Certainly, it is also not limited in the present invention Both solid preservatives can also be other solid preservatives.
Embodiment as one preferred, the polyethylene glycol is polyethylene glycol 200, any in polyethylene glycol 400 It is one or two kinds of.Polyethylene glycol has excellent lubricity, moisture retention and dispersibility, polyethylene glycol 200 and polyethylene glycol 400 point Son amount is moderate, and viscosity is suitable for, nontoxic nonirritant, has certain moisture pick-up properties in the liquid preservative, makes liquid preservative Agent has suitable viscosity, facilitates the use of liquid preservative.
A kind of preparation method of printing gum liquid preservative of the invention mainly adds by the following technical programs With realization: the following steps are included: 1) weighing polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerine, isohexadecane and polyether-modified organic respectively Silicon is uniformly mixed, obtains auxiliary agent, spare;2) it fetches water, adds solid preservative and the resulting auxiliary agent of step 1), stirring makes it completely It is miscible to get liquid preservative.
The preparation method of liquid preservative of the invention is simple, easy to operate, realizes under normal conditions, does not have to equipment There is particular/special requirement, high production efficiency is at low cost, it is easy to accomplish industrialization.Gained liquid preservative is homogeneous consistent, mobility It is good, it can be used in the production process of printing gum, mixing is uniform, greatly reduces dust and particle agglomeration phenomenon, can High temperature resistant, acid and alkali-resistance, property are stablized, are free from side effects in the production process of printing gum, on printing quality without influence, anti-corrosion Effect is good.
Embodiment as one preferred, the step 1) and the step 2) are to carry out at room temperature.The present invention Liquid preservative be prepared at room temperature, can produce at any time, performance stablize, facilitate storage.
A kind of application of printing gum liquid preservative of the invention, is mainly subject to reality by the following technical programs Existing: the liquid preservative is in sodium alga acid printing paste.It is usually to adopt when being used for printing gum due to sodium alginate With the sodium alginate powder of 30 mesh, less than the content of 120 targeted fine powders up to 10% or more in this sodium alginate powder, these are thin The presence of powder will cause dust from flying in printing gum production process, both pollute environment, influence employee's health, and can reduce Product yield increases cost;Liquid preservative of the invention is used for the mixing step of sodium alginate, reduces the generation of dust, Influence of the dust to environment and employee's health is reduced, the homogeneity of material is increased, improves the appearance of printing gum.
Embodiment as one preferred, comprising the following steps: a) in the mixing process of printing gum production, take liquid Body preservative is added in sodium alginate powder with spray pattern, is uniformly mixed;B) thickener, accelerant and soft water are sequentially added Agent is uniformly mixed, and is packed to get printing gum.Liquid preservative of the invention is added to sodium alginate powder in spraying mode In end, good fluidity, addition is convenient, and the liquid preservative after atomization is gently adsorbed on sodium alginate powder surface, further The generation for reducing dust increases the uniformity of mixing.
The weight ratio of embodiment as one preferred, the liquid preservative and sodium alginate powder is 2-3:100. The use of this liquid preservative greatly reduces the dosage of pure solid preservative, reduces production cost, avoids temperature pair The influence of anti-corrosion effect ensure that preferable anti-corrosion effect, improves the quality of printing gum, improves economic benefit.
Embodiment as one preferred, the additive amount of the accelerant are the 0- of the printing gum total weight 10%, the additive amount of the water softener is the 0-6% of the printing gum total weight, the accelerant be anhydrous sodium sulfate and/ Or sodium chloride, the water softener are calgon and/or disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate.Liquid preservative of the invention is promoting to contaminate Under agent and the mating reaction of water softener, it can make printing gum that there is better printing quality, improve the quality of printing gum;This A little accelerant and water softener are cheap and easy to get, easy to use, reduce the production cost of printing gum.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: liquid preservative of the invention is in solid preservative Addition auxiliary agent and water and a kind of composite fluid preservative for being formed, the work of solid preservative in this liquid preservative in auxiliary agent Dissolubility under in water is good, is uniformly dispersed, mutually cooperates between each component, and compatibility is good, complements each other, and gained liquid is anti- The uniformity of rotten agent, have viscosity appropriate, can high temperature resistant, acid and alkali-resistance, performance stablize, facilitate storage, give full play to The efficient corrosion resisting effect of original solid preservative;Preparation method is simple, easy to operate, it is easy to accomplish industrialization can apply In the production process of printing gum, the dust and agglomeration in printing gum production process are substantially reduced, good mixing effect, Mixing is uniform, improves the appearance of printing gum, is free from side effects in the production process of printing gum, to printing quality without shadow It rings, favorable anti-corrosion effect, dosage is few, reduces production cost, improves production efficiency.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments of the present invention, is shown So, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of printing gum liquid preservative, the liquid preservative include solid preservative, auxiliary agent and water, described solid The weight ratio of body preservative, auxiliary agent and water is 4-5:3-4:1-2;The auxiliary agent is polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerine, different ten The mixture of six alkane and organic silicon modified by polyether, polyethylene glycol are the 30-40% of auxiliary agent total weight, and propylene glycol is auxiliary agent total weight 10-20%, glycerine be auxiliary agent total weight 20-30%, isohexadecane be auxiliary agent total weight 10-20%, it is polyether-modified Organosilicon is the 3-5% of auxiliary agent total amount.
Specifically, the viscosity of the liquid preservative is 20-40mPa.s, density 1.065-1.080g/cm3
Preferably, the solid preservative is nipabutyl sodium, in 2- bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propylene glycol Any one or two kinds.
Specifically, the polyethylene glycol is polyethylene glycol 200, any one or two kinds in polyethylene glycol 400.
A kind of preparation method of printing gum liquid preservative, comprising the following steps: 1) weigh polyethylene glycol, third respectively Glycol, glycerine, isohexadecane and organic silicon modified by polyether are uniformly mixed, obtain auxiliary agent, spare;2) it fetches water, adds solid anti-corrosion Agent and the resulting auxiliary agent of step 1), stirring, make its complete miscibility to get liquid preservative.
Specifically, the step 1) and the step 2) are to carry out at room temperature.
A kind of application of printing gum liquid preservative, the liquid preservative is in sodium alga acid printing paste.
Preferably, comprising the following steps: a) in the mixing process of printing gum production, liquid preservative is taken, with spraying Mode is added in sodium alginate powder, is uniformly mixed;B) thickener, accelerant and water softener are sequentially added, is uniformly mixed, packet Dress is to get printing gum.
Specifically, the weight ratio of the liquid preservative and sodium alginate powder is 2-3:100.
Further, the additive amount of the accelerant is the 0-10% of the printing gum total weight, the water softener Additive amount is the 0-6% of the printing gum total weight, and the accelerant is anhydrous sodium sulfate and/or sodium chloride, the soft water Agent is calgon and/or disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate.
Embodiment one
A kind of printing gum liquid preservative of the invention, preparation method includes the following steps:
1) polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerine, different ten are weighed respectively according to the ratio that weight ratio is 3.5:2:3:1:0.5 Six alkane and organic silicon modified by polyether are mixed uniformly, obtain auxiliary agent;
Wherein, solid preservative is nipabutyl sodium, and polyethylene glycol is polyethylene glycol 200;
2) solid preservative, above-mentioned auxiliary agent and water are weighed respectively according to the ratio that weight ratio is 5:4:1, in water, addition Solid preservative and above-mentioned auxiliary agent mix, until complete molten state, obtains liquid preservative.
When specifically used, products obtained therefrom appearance is preferable, and 120 mesh dust percent of pass are 2%, places 7 days, glues in 30 DEG C of constant temperature Spending rate of descent is 6%.
Embodiment two
A kind of printing gum liquid preservative of the invention, preparation method includes the following steps:
1) polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerine, different ten are weighed respectively according to the ratio that weight ratio is 3.7:1:3:2:0.3 Six alkane and organic silicon modified by polyether are mixed uniformly, obtain auxiliary agent;
Wherein, solid preservative is the mixture of nipabutyl sodium and 2- bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propylene glycol, Polyethylene glycol is polyethylene glycol 400;
2) solid preservative, above-mentioned auxiliary agent and water are weighed respectively according to the ratio that weight ratio is 4:3:2, in water, addition Solid preservative and above-mentioned auxiliary agent mix, until complete molten state, obtains liquid preservative.
Embodiment three
A kind of printing gum liquid preservative of the invention, preparation method includes the following steps:
1) according to weight ratio be 3.2:1.2:2:1.5:0.4 ratio weigh respectively polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerine, Isohexadecane and organic silicon modified by polyether are mixed uniformly, obtain auxiliary agent;
Wherein, solid preservative is the mixture of nipabutyl sodium and 2- bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propylene glycol, Polyethylene glycol is polyethylene glycol 400;
2) solid preservative, above-mentioned auxiliary agent and water are weighed respectively according to the ratio that weight ratio is 4.5:3.5:1.5, in water In, solid preservative and above-mentioned auxiliary agent are added, is mixed, until complete molten state, obtains liquid preservative.
Experiment 1
By embodiment one and the poly- different thiophene of 2- methyl -4- of the resulting liquid preservative of embodiment three and commercially available liquid preservative Oxazoline -3- ketone compound is tested for the property experiment, including density, viscosity and stability respectively, wherein the measurement of stability is Liquid preservative is placed in 30 DEG C of insulating box and is placed 7 days, then, measures its viscosity, and calculate viscosity rate of descent, experiment knot Fruit is as shown in table 1.
The performance indicator measurement result of 1 different liquids preservative of table
As can be seen from Table 1, the density of liquid preservative of the invention is that viscosity is;Its good fluidity is easy to use; After liquid preservative of the invention is placed 7 days in 30 DEG C of insulating box, viscosity rate of descent is less than 5%, variable density very little, this It is significantly less than the viscosity and variable density feelings of the poly- 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one compound of existing commercial liquid preservative Condition;Therefore, liquid preservative of the invention has good quality stability.
Experiment 2
By embodiment one and the poly- different thiophene of 2- methyl -4- of the resulting liquid preservative of embodiment three and commercially available liquid preservative Oxazoline -3- ketone compound is respectively used in the mixing step of sodium alginate production printing gum, is taken 100g sodium alginate powder, is adopted Above-mentioned different liquids preservative is separately added into sodium alginate powder according to 2.5% weight additive amount with spraying mode, It is uniformly mixed, then, sequentially adds thickener, accelerant and water softener, be uniformly mixed, pack to get printing gum;Measurement should Dust Capacity in mixing step air, the anti-corrosive properties of material mixing uniformity and gained printing gum, and it is more real to carry out stamp It tests, experimental result is as shown in table 2.
2 different liquids preservative of table is for performance index determining result in sodium alga acid printing paste mixing step
Sample ID Dust Capacity (%) Mixing uniformity Viscosity rate of descent (%) Printing quality
Embodiment one 2.58 It is good 6.2% It does not influence
Embodiment two 2.67 It is good 6.9% It does not influence
Embodiment three 2.84 It is good 7.1% It does not influence
Control sample 7.36 Difference 13.8% Stamp uniformity is slightly poor
As can be seen from Table 2, when liquid preservative of the invention produces the mixing step of printing gum for sodium alginate, In the production process of sodium alga acid printing paste, Dust Capacity is less than 3%, and the liquid preservative is convenient spraying, the object after mixing Expect uniformity, dust is few, and anti-corrosive properties are good, and thus the printing quality of printing gum preparation is good;And use existing commercially available liquid For the poly- 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one compound of body preservative in the mixing step of sodium alga acid printing paste, Dust Capacity is big Material after 6%, mixing is uniformly poor, and dust is few, and anti-corrosive properties are poor, and thus the printing quality of printing gum preparation is general;This Outside, liquid preservative antiseptic property of the invention is good, greatly reduces the powder of the mixing step of sodium alginate production printing gum Dust quantity reduces the agglomeration of powder particle in mixing process, on printing quality without influence.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: liquid preservative of the invention is in solid preservative Addition auxiliary agent and water and a kind of composite fluid preservative for being formed, the work of solid preservative in this liquid preservative in auxiliary agent Dissolubility under in water is good, is uniformly dispersed, mutually cooperates between each component, and compatibility is good, complements each other, and gained liquid is anti- The uniformity of rotten agent, have viscosity appropriate, can high temperature resistant, acid and alkali-resistance, performance stablize, facilitate storage, give full play to The efficient corrosion resisting effect of original solid preservative;Preparation method is simple, easy to operate, it is easy to accomplish industrialization can apply In the production process of printing gum, the dust and agglomeration in printing gum production process are substantially reduced, good mixing effect, Mixing is uniform, improves the appearance of printing gum, is free from side effects in the production process of printing gum, to printing quality without shadow It rings, favorable anti-corrosion effect, dosage is few, reduces production cost, improves production efficiency.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of printing gum liquid preservative, it is characterised in that: the liquid preservative include solid preservative, auxiliary agent and Water, the weight ratio of the solid preservative, auxiliary agent and water are 4-5:3-4:1-2;
The auxiliary agent is the mixture of polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerine, isohexadecane and organic silicon modified by polyether, poly- second two Alcohol is the 30-40% of auxiliary agent total weight, and propylene glycol is the 10-20% of auxiliary agent total weight, and glycerine is the 20-30% of auxiliary agent total weight, Isohexadecane is the 10-20% of auxiliary agent total weight, and organic silicon modified by polyether is the 3-5% of auxiliary agent total amount.
2. printing gum liquid preservative according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The viscosity of the liquid preservative is 20-40mPa.S, density 1.065-1.080g/cm3
3. printing gum liquid preservative according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The solid preservative be nipabutyl sodium, in the bromo- 2- nitro -1,3- propylene glycol of 2- any one or two Kind.
4. printing gum liquid preservative according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The polyethylene glycol is polyethylene glycol 200, any one or two kinds in polyethylene glycol 400.
5. the preparation method of printing gum liquid preservative described in any one of -4, feature exist according to claim 1 In, comprising the following steps:
1) polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerine, isohexadecane and organic silicon modified by polyether are weighed respectively, are uniformly mixed, must be helped Agent, it is spare;
2) it fetches water, adds solid preservative and the resulting auxiliary agent of step 1), stirring makes its complete miscibility to get liquid preservative.
6. the preparation method of printing gum liquid preservative according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The step 1) and the step 2 are to carry out at room temperature.
7. the application of printing gum liquid preservative described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The liquid preservative is in sodium alga acid printing paste.
8. the application of printing gum liquid preservative according to claim 7, which comprises the following steps:
A) in the mixing process of printing gum production, liquid preservative is taken, is added in sodium alginate powder with spray pattern, is mixed It closes uniform;
B) thickener, accelerant and water softener are sequentially added, is uniformly mixed, is packed to get printing gum.
9. the application of printing gum liquid preservative according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The weight ratio of the liquid preservative and sodium alginate powder is 2-3:100.
10. the application of printing gum liquid preservative according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The additive amount of the accelerant is the 0-10% of the printing gum total weight, and the additive amount of the water softener is the print The 0-6% of flower thickener total weight, the accelerant are anhydrous sodium sulfate and/or sodium chloride, and the water softener is calgon And/or disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate.
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