CN108083922A - A kind of charcoal base manure anticaking agent - Google Patents
A kind of charcoal base manure anticaking agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108083922A CN108083922A CN201810009577.7A CN201810009577A CN108083922A CN 108083922 A CN108083922 A CN 108083922A CN 201810009577 A CN201810009577 A CN 201810009577A CN 108083922 A CN108083922 A CN 108083922A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base manure
- charcoal base
- anticaking agent
- palm oil
- brightener
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/20—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for preventing the fertilisers being reduced to powder; Anti-dusting additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to fertilizer additive technical fields, concretely disclose a kind of charcoal base manure anticaking agent.I.e. the charcoal base manure anticaking agent is made of flyash, palm oil, stabilizer and dispersant hard charcoal and black lubrication brightener.I.e. by palm oil agitating and heating;Liquid palm oil with nozzle is atomized again, is uniformly sprayed onto in lubrication brightener, ground and mixed forms superfine powdery material;By superfine powdery material and flyash and be with the addition of palm oil lubrication brightener and the materials such as stabilizer and dispersant by conveyer, be sufficiently mixed to together charcoal base manure anticaking agent finished product to obtain the final product with winnowing machine.The charcoal base manure anticaking agent can effectively prevent charcoal base manure material store and use during lump characteristic, while be used in mixed way with charcoal base manure in 3-eight/1000ths ratio can also be effectively improved soil hardening, improvement crops growth conditions.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer additive technical fields, in particular relate to a kind of charcoal base manure anticaking agent.
Background technology
Application from organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and composite fertilizer as charcoal base manure material so that crop yield has obtained greatly
Raising;But due to a large amount of and excessive uses of chemical fertilizer, cause pollution environment, hardened soil causes soil texture destruction to make to be permitted
Mostly beneficial to the gradually extinction of emblem biology, the soil layer in soil is caused to shoal, hardened soil fertility declines, crop quality become it is of inferior quality it is serious after
Fruit.And the main reason for chemical fertilizer is caused largely and excessively to use is exactly fertilizer agglomeration when applying fertilizer so that dose is significantly increased.
In order to solve the caking of fertilizer,
The application for a patent for invention that China Patent No. is 201510633283.8, application publication number is CN105198673A discloses one
Kind of anti-caking fertilizer synergist, form the composition of the anti-caking fertilizer synergist include bagasse, phosphatide oil, rice bran, leaf mould,
Rice chaff ash, solid fatty acids, talcum, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, earthworm, fresh Pig dung and urine and suitable water, it is clear that the anti-caking fertilizer
The composition that synergist not only includes is extremely more, and preparation process is complicated, and using numerous and diverse;Similary China Patent No. is
201610249667.4th, it is compound to disclose a kind of anti-caking water conservation for the application for a patent for invention that application publication number is CN105884428A
Fertilizer fertilizer, forming the composition of the water-holding compound fertilizer material fertilizer includes urea, fine perlite, EM bacteria agent, weathered coal, humic acid
Sodium, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, chitosan, polyacrylamide, ferric citrate, magnesium sulfate, activated carbon, Chinese herb residues, plant ash, pine needle
The component of nearly 20 kinds of soil, polylactic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, N, N- methylene-bisacrylamides, suitable water etc., equally exists composition
Composition is more, preparation process is complicated and uses the defects of numerous and diverse.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of charcoals that can effectively prevent that charcoal base manure material from storing and use is lumpd in the process
Base manure anticaking agent;
Second object of the present invention is just to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned charcoal base manure anticaking agent.
The technical solution for realizing above-mentioned first purpose of the present invention is:
A kind of charcoal base manure anticaking agent, including following components:
Flyash, 18-24 degree palm oil, stabilizer and dispersant white carbon.
The feature for forming a kind of above-mentioned charcoal base manure anticaking agent further includes:
--- the weight of the component is divided into:Flyash 50-60,18-24 degree palm oil 5-10, stabilizer 3-5, dispersant hard charcoal
Black 3-5;
--- the component further includes lubrication brightener, parts by weight 20-30.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned charcoal base manure anticaking agent comprises the following steps:
The first step, by the palm oil of 18-24 degree add in vertical band stirring, sandwich heating tank in be stirred and heated to 50-60 and take the photograph
Family name's degree makes palm oil mobility better;
The liquid palm oil of above-mentioned preparation is atomized by second step with nozzle, is uniformly sprayed onto in lubrication brightener, and is used Raymond mill
The lubrication brightener for being sprayed with palm oil is ground to 1250 mesh between 1500 mesh, and is tentatively mixed, forms superfine powdery
Material;
3rd step by the above-mentioned superfine powdery material mixed and flyash and is with the addition of the lubrication brightener and surely of palm oil
The materials such as agent and dispersant are determined by conveyer, are sufficiently mixed to together up to charcoal base manure anticaking agent finished product with winnowing machine.
A kind of application method of above-mentioned charcoal base manure anticaking agent is, according to thousand before the packaging process for the charcoal base manure prepared
/ tri--eight ratio is added thereto, and is uniformly mixed.
A kind of charcoal base manure anticaking agent provided by the present invention compared with the existing technology has the following advantages:
1st, due to forming in the charcoal base manure anticaking agent containing a variety of chemotrophy elements needed for plant, there is the work of soil improvement
With and ensureing charcoal base manure material laxity, the effects that nontoxic, anti-caking, sustained release;And exist due to only including lubrication brightener
Interior flyash, 18-24 degree palm oil, stabilizer and dispersant are formed, therefore with composition is few, proportioning is simple special
Point;
2nd, since the main ingredient for forming the anticaking agent is flyash, which is a kind of soil conditioner of more effects,
Containing the growth conditions that crops there are many chemotrophy element, can be effectively improved;
3rd, being full of due to forming the anticaking agent has dispersant, and the uniformity for the fertilizer product to be formed can be caused to greatly improve;
4th, since in preparation process, only simple heating mixes, therefore is simply arranged with preparation process without the three wastes
The characteristics of putting;
5th, it is few with usage amount since the additional proportion in charcoal base manure of the charcoal base manure anticaking agent is 3-8/1000ths
The characteristics of.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Charcoal base manure anticaking agent is made of following component:
The flyash of 60 parts by weight, 18 degree of palm oils of 5 parts by weight, the stabilizer stearic acid calcium salt of 4 parts by weight, 3 parts by weight
The lubrication brightener carbon black of dispersant white carbon, 25 parts by weight.
Embodiment 2
Charcoal base manure anticaking agent is made of following component:
The flyash of 58 parts by weight, 24 degree of palm oils of 6 parts by weight, the stabilizer calcium stearate of 3 parts by weight, point of 5 parts by weight
The lubrication brightener graphite of powder white carbon, 26 parts by weight.
Embodiment 3
Charcoal base manure anticaking agent is made of following component:
The flyash of 55 parts by weight, 20 degree of palm oils of 7 parts by weight, the stabilizer calcium stearate of 5 parts by weight, point of 3 parts by weight
The lubrication brightener graphite of powder white carbon, 24 parts by weight.
Embodiment 4
Charcoal base manure anticaking agent is made of following component:
The flyash of 54 parts by weight, 18 degree of palm oils of 8 parts by weight, the stabilizer stearic acid calcium salt of 3 parts by weight, 4 parts by weight
The lubrication brightener carbon black of dispersant white carbon, 28 parts by weight.
Embodiment 5
Charcoal base manure anticaking agent is made of following component:
The flyash of 56 parts by weight, 20 degree of palm oils of 9 parts by weight, the stabilizer calcium stearate of 4 parts by weight, point of 5 parts by weight
The lubrication brightener graphite of powder white carbon, 23 parts by weight.
Embodiment 6
Charcoal base manure anticaking agent is made of following component:
The flyash of 60 parts by weight, 24 degree of palm oils of 10 parts by weight, the stabilizer stearic acid calcium salt of 5 parts by weight, 4 parts by weight
The lubrication brightener carbon black of dispersant white carbon, 20 parts by weight.
Embodiment 7
Charcoal base manure anticaking agent is made of following component:
The flyash of 52 parts by weight, 20 degree of palm oils of 7 parts by weight, the stabilizer calcium stearate of 4 parts by weight, point of 5 parts by weight
The lubrication brightener graphite of powder white carbon, 22 parts by weight.
Embodiment 8
Charcoal base manure anticaking agent is made of following component:
The flyash of 59 parts by weight, 18 degree of palm oils of 8 parts by weight, the stabilizer stearic acid calcium salt of 5 parts by weight, 4 parts by weight
The lubrication brightener carbon black of dispersant white carbon, 30 parts by weight.
The preparation process of charcoal base manure anticaking agent is in above-described embodiment:
The palm oil addition vertical band of 18-24 degree is stirred, 50-60 degree are stirred and heated in the heating tank of sandwich, to improve
The mobility of palm oil;Then, the liquid palm oil of above-mentioned preparation with nozzle is atomized, is uniformly sprayed onto in lubrication brightener,
And the lubrication brightener for being sprayed with palm oil is ground to 1250 mesh between 1500 mesh with Raymond mill, and tentatively mixed, shape
Into superfine powdery material;Finally, by the above-mentioned superfine powdery material mixed and flyash and it is with the addition of the lubrication increasing of palm oil
Bright dose and the materials such as stabilizer and dispersant are secondary in proportion to be sufficiently mixed to together with 450 type winnowing machines by conveyer
Up to charcoal base manure anticaking agent finished product.
In the component for forming above-mentioned charcoal base manure anticaking agent,
--- due to flyash have the characteristics that it is light, not only so that formed anticaking agent be conducive to it is uniform with charcoal base manure
It is scattered, but also can effectively reduce the soil weight, increase soil porosity, improve temperature in soil layer and improve soil water-containing
Amount and field capacity, are conducive to the improvement of soil hardening, so as to improve the growth conditions of crops;
--- the carbon black being made of " have carbon black pellet is thin, the accumulation of netted chain is close, large specific surface area, unit mass particle are more "
Or the lubrication brightener that the graphite of " having very strong self-lubricating property " is formed, fertilizer lubricity can be increased to greatest extent,
So that the charcoal base manure assigned does not lump, not dusting, the fertilizer efficiency of charcoal base manure is effectively ensured;
--- stabilizer is made and using superfine silicon dioxide using calcium stearate or stearic acid calcium salt(White carbon)Make dispersant
Be conducive to form the stability of charcoal base manure anticaking agent, prevent or slow down the aging of anticaking agent, and effectively improve anticaking agent
With the mixture homogeneity between charcoal base manure.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of charcoal base manure anticaking agent, including following components:
Flyash, 18-24 degree palm oil, stabilizer and dispersant white carbon.
2. a kind of charcoal base manure anticaking agent as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The weight of the component is divided into:Fine coal
Grey 50-60,18-24 degree palm oil 5-10, stabilizer 3-5, dispersant white carbon 3-5.
3. a kind of charcoal base manure anticaking agent as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The component further includes lubrication
Brightener, parts by weight 20-30.
4. a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned charcoal base manure anticaking agent comprises the following steps:
The first step, by the palm oil of 18-24 degree add in vertical band stirring, sandwich heating tank in be stirred and heated to 50-60 and take the photograph
Family name's degree makes palm oil mobility better;
The liquid palm oil of above-mentioned preparation is atomized by second step with nozzle, is uniformly sprayed onto in lubrication brightener, and is used Raymond mill
The lubrication brightener for being sprayed with palm oil is ground to 1250 mesh between 1500 mesh, and is tentatively mixed, forms superfine powdery
Material;
3rd step by the above-mentioned superfine powdery material mixed and flyash and is with the addition of the lubrication brightener and surely of palm oil
The materials such as agent and dispersant are determined by conveyer, are sufficiently mixed to together up to charcoal base manure anticaking agent finished product with winnowing machine.
5. a kind of application method of above-mentioned charcoal base manure anticaking agent is, according to thousand points before the packaging process for the charcoal base manure prepared
Three-eight ratio be added thereto, be uniformly mixed.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810009577.7A CN108083922A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of charcoal base manure anticaking agent |
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CN201810009577.7A CN108083922A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of charcoal base manure anticaking agent |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109651020A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-19 | 江苏心实肥业集团有限公司 | A kind of fertile fertilizer for increasing production of plant " health " 369 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101659581A (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2010-03-03 | 南阳师范学院 | Anti-caking additive with slow release effect |
CN107417407A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-01 | 北京尧之龙科技发展有限公司 | A kind of powdery potassium nitrate anticaking agent and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-01-05 CN CN201810009577.7A patent/CN108083922A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101659581A (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2010-03-03 | 南阳师范学院 | Anti-caking additive with slow release effect |
CN107417407A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-01 | 北京尧之龙科技发展有限公司 | A kind of powdery potassium nitrate anticaking agent and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109651020A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-19 | 江苏心实肥业集团有限公司 | A kind of fertile fertilizer for increasing production of plant " health " 369 |
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Application publication date: 20180529 |