CN108083314A - A kind of preparation method of rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate Download PDF

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CN108083314A
CN108083314A CN201810103098.1A CN201810103098A CN108083314A CN 108083314 A CN108083314 A CN 108083314A CN 201810103098 A CN201810103098 A CN 201810103098A CN 108083314 A CN108083314 A CN 108083314A
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calcium carbonate
rice
precipitated calcium
shaped
carbonization
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CN108083314B (en
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杜年军
颜干才
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Shandong Yuxin Nano Technology Co ltd
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Qingzhou Yu Xingai Industry Limited-Liability Co
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F11/00Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
    • C01F11/18Carbonates
    • C01F11/182Preparation of calcium carbonate by carbonation of aqueous solutions and characterised by an additive other than CaCO3-seeds
    • C01F11/183Preparation of calcium carbonate by carbonation of aqueous solutions and characterised by an additive other than CaCO3-seeds the additive being an organic compound
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y40/00Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
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    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F11/00Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
    • C01F11/18Carbonates
    • C01F11/181Preparation of calcium carbonate by carbonation of aqueous solutions and characterised by control of the carbonation conditions
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/02Compounds of alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • C09C1/021Calcium carbonates
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/08Treatment with low-molecular-weight non-polymer organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/30Particle morphology extending in three dimensions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/62Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/64Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
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    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/12Surface area
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    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/19Oil-absorption capacity, e.g. DBP values
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/60Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/80Compositional purity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/80Compositional purity
    • C01P2006/82Compositional purity water content

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate, lime stone is calcined with natural gas, after adding in digestion water completion digestion reaction, it sieved, cleaned, be aged, it adds in chemical additives and is passed through limekiln kiln gas and be carbonized, it is then pumped into homogenizing tank and is aged again, and be passed through purification, cooling, the secondary carburizing reagent of compressed limekiln kiln gas progress, calcium carbonate serosity is made;After modifying agent is added in into calcium carbonate serosity and is stirred, filter-press dehydration is carried out, dries, be crushed and classified, that is, rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate is made;The precipitated calcium carbonate crystal form prepared by the present invention is rice-shaped, and major diameter is 150~200nm, and minor axis is 30~50nm, and BET specific surface area is 20~22m2/ g, draw ratio is small, and specific surface area is high, good dispersion, in the manufacture available for food, cosmetics etc., and it is simple for process feasible, it is at low cost, it is cheap, there is preferable economic benefit.

Description

A kind of preparation method of rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate
Technical field
The present invention relates to precipitated calcium carbonate preparing technical field more particularly to a kind of preparation sides of rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate Method.
Background technology
Calcium carbonate is the novel inorganic filler that a kind of dosage is maximum, purposes is most wide, since raw material is wide, price is low, whiteness is high, It is widely used as rubber, plastics, papermaking, sealant, coating, electric wire, cable, ink, welding rod, organic synthesis, metallurgy, glass The filler and additive of the industries such as glass, asbestos industry, medicine, food, daily use chemicals, feed are white powder material.
Calcium carbonate is different according to production method, is divided into two major classes:With calcite, marble, chalk, shell, lime stone etc. Attach most importance to quality calcium carbonate for the product that raw material is produced through mechanical crushing and extra-fine grinding etc., represented with GCC;Using lime stone as raw material It is known as precipitated calcium carbonate through product made from calcining, digest, be carbonized and post-processing, is represented with PCC;Whether modification according to its surface Be divided into nonactive calcium carbonate and activated Calcium carbonate, fine particle calcium carbonate (PCC) and coarse whiting (GCC) it is all active with it is nonactive.Calcium activated according to The difference of modification mode is divided into dry reactive and wet method activity, and wet method activity refers to the product for carrying out activation process in the solution, Dry reactive refers to the product that surface activation process is carried out using physical method;According to its purposes can be divided into rubber PCC, Plastics PCC, paper grade (stock) PCC, toothpaste PCC, medicinal PCC etc..
In recent years, with domestic miniaturization and the progress of process for treating surface, make PCC products to customizations, become more meticulous, work( Direction can be changed to develop, even more expanded application field, PCC dosages are increasing.There are many kinds of the crystal shapes of PCC, such as vertical Cube, spindle, spherical shape, chain lock shape, amorphous etc., different crystal forms has different purposes, separately below to various crystal shapes The calcium carbonate of shape carries out detailed analysis explanation.
First, calcite
There are two ways to preparing cubic ultra-fine calcium carbonate both at home and abroad, a kind of is calcium hydroxide suspension continuous feed Multilevel spray carbonization, another kind are the interval carbonizatin methods of calcium hydroxide suspension.Gu Yanfang et al. prepares nano-sized carbon at " carbonizatin method " During sour calcium, a certain amount of additive is added in the particle growth stage, controls different reaction conditions, available can be excellent Good Cubic nano-particle (grain size is 10~100nm), grain size is fusiform when being more than 100 nanometers.
2nd, spindle calcium carbonate
The method is that calcium hydroxide suspension progress wet type first is ground activation process before carbonization, then carries out carburizing reagent Product cut size obtained is 0.1~1.0 micron.And not generating secondary aggegation in the drying process, dispersiveness is very good.
3rd, spherical calcium carbonate superfine powder
Usually it is made by calcium salt and carbonate in concentrated alkaline solution through low-temp reaction.Because the product it is unstable thus Some necessary conditions are strictly controlled in preparation process.
4th, chain lock shape calcium carbonate
Chain lock shape calcium carbonate is combined into certain direction by several to tens particles.The product can avoid aggegation existing As there is good dispersiveness, be added in matrix and form stereochemical structure, be greatly improved reinforcing effect.Its average grain diameter is general For 0.01~0.1 micron, draw ratio is 5~50.
5th, amorphous calcium carbonate
Amorphous calcium carbonate, that is, noncrystalline calcium carbonate is a kind of new product.Compared with previous crystalline product, specific surface Product is up to 600m220 times of/g, about previous product;1.6~2.5g/m of proportion3, it is slightly lighter than mill run, it is water-soluble fabulous, be 30 times of mill run have broken the concept that calcium carbonate is refractory to water.
6th, rice-shaped calcium carbonate
Rice-shaped calcium carbonate is the emerging product studied in recent years, is gained the name due to its appearance is similar with the grain of rice.With it is common Spindle calcium carbonate is compared, and rice-shaped calcium carbonate has smaller draw ratio and higher specific surface area, and dispersiveness more preferably, is being eaten There is huge application potential in product and cosmetics.But in technology of preparing disclosed at present, the rice-shaped calcium carbonate that is obtained Grain size is larger, and specific surface is smaller, actually a kind of only upgrading substitute of spindle calcium carbonate, and it is even more impossible to play it using work( Effect.
In conclusion in the precipitated calcium carbonate fabricating technology announced at present, it there is no and prepare ultra-fine rice-shaped carbonic acid The relevant report of calcium especially disclosure satisfy that the rice-shaped calcium carbonate of absorbability requirement in food and cosmetic industry.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of rice-shaped lightweight carbon that can be applied in food, cosmetics The preparation method of sour calcium.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of preparation method of rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate, Comprise the following steps,
It Step 1: taking lime stone, is calcined with natural gas, calcium oxide is made;
Step 2: by calcium oxide with digesting water in mass ratio 1:3~1:6 proportioning is mixed, and is inserted and is disappeared after mixing Change in kettle and carry out digestion reaction, digestion reaction finishes the vibrating screen through 300~400 mesh and sieved, and hydroxide is made after removal of impurities Calcium refining, calcium hydroxide refining is aged in aging tank 40 it is small when more than;
Step 3: the calcium hydroxide refining concentration after ageing is adjusted to 1~1.5mol/L, lime stone butt weight is added in 0.1~0.5% chemical additives, temperature are adjusted to 30~40 DEG C;
It is carbonized Step 4: prepared calcium hydroxide refining in step 3 is delivered in carbonization kettle, makes carbonization kettle Fill factor for 0.80~0.85, be passed through purification, cooling, compressed limekiln kiln gas carry out carburizing reagent, kiln gas flow For 60~70m3/ min, wherein carbon dioxide volume content are 30~35%, stop carbon when reaction system PH is 6.5~7.5 Change;
Step 5: by the calcium hydroxide refining after carbonization be pumped into homogenizing tank ageing 6~12 it is small when, and be passed through purification, cold But, compressed limekiln kiln gas carries out secondary carburizing reagent, and kiln gas flow is 10~20m3/ min, wherein carbon dioxide volume Content is 30~35%, stops carbonization when reaction system PH is 6.5~7.5, calcium carbonate serosity is made;
Step 6: add in the modifying agent of lime stone butt weight 3~4% into calcium carbonate serosity, stirring is warming up to 80~ It 90 DEG C, stirs 30~60 minutes;
Step 7: the slurries of step 6 to be carried out to filter-press dehydration successively, dries, be crushed and classified, that is, it is light that rice-shaped is made Matter calcium carbonate, the major diameter of the rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate is 150~200nm, and minor axis is 30~50nm, and BET specific surface area is 20~22m2/g。
As preferred technical solution, the appearance and size of the lime stone is 10~18cm, and purity is contained with the percentage of CaCO3 Gauge >=99.0%, whiteness >=95.0.
As preferred technical solution, the pH range of the digestion water is 6.0~8.0, and the digestion water uses temperature It spends for 50~60 DEG C.
As preferred technical solution, the chemical additives include times of ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylene tetramine Meaning proportioning mixture.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the modifying agent is the mixing of food grade glycerin monoesters and diglyceride The mixed proportion of object, the monoglyceride and the diglyceride is 1:3~1:5.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The precipitated calcium carbonate prepared by the present invention Crystal form is rice-shaped, and major diameter is 150~200nm, and minor axis is 30~50nm, and BET specific surface area is 20~22m2/ g, draw ratio Small, specific surface area is high, good dispersion, in the manufacture available for food, cosmetics etc., and simple for process feasible, at low cost, price Cheaply, there is preferable economic benefit.
Description of the drawings
The following drawings is only intended to, in doing schematic illustration and explanation to the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the electron micrograph for the rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate that the embodiment of the present invention one produces.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is further explained.In the following detailed description, only explanation is passed through Mode describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, In the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, described embodiment can be repaiied with a variety of modes Just.Therefore, attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
Embodiment one:
A kind of preparation method of rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate, comprises the following steps,
It Step 1: taking lime stone, is calcined with natural gas, calcium oxide is made;
Step 2: by calcium oxide with digesting water in mass ratio 1:5 proportioning is mixed, and is inserted after mixing in digestion kettle Digestion reaction is carried out, digestion reaction finishes the vibrating screen through 320 mesh and sieved, and calcium hydroxide refining is made after removal of impurities, by hydrogen Calcium oxide refining be aged in aging tank 50 it is small when;
Step 3: the calcium hydroxide refining concentration after ageing is adjusted to 1.2mol/L, lime stone butt weight is added in 0.4% chemical additives, temperature are adjusted to 30 DEG C;The chemical additives include ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylene four The mixture of amine, ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylene tetramine press 2:2:1 ratio mixing.
Step 4: prepared calcium hydroxide refining in step 3 is delivered to 50m3Stainless steel stirring carbonization kettle in into Row carbonization, the fill factor for making carbonization kettle is 0.80, is passed through purification, cooling, the progress carburizing reagent of compressed limekiln kiln gas, Kiln gas flow is 60m3/ min, wherein carbon dioxide volume content are 30~32%, stop carbonization when reaction system PH is 7;
Step 5: by the calcium hydroxide refining after carbonization be pumped into homogenizing tank ageing 6 it is small when, and be passed through purification, cooling, pressure Limekiln kiln gas after contracting carries out secondary carburizing reagent, and kiln gas flow is 10m3/ min, wherein carbon dioxide volume content are 30 ~32%, stop carbonization when reaction system PH is 7, calcium carbonate serosity is made;
Step 6: adding in the modifying agent of lime stone butt weight 3.5% into calcium carbonate serosity, stirring is warming up to 80 DEG C, Stirring 45 minutes;The modifying agent is the mixture of food grade glycerin monoesters and diglyceride, the monoglyceride and described sweet The mixed proportion of oily dibasic acid esters is 1:4.
Step 7: the slurries of step 6 to be carried out to filter-press dehydration successively, dries, be crushed and classified, that is, it is light that rice-shaped is made Matter calcium carbonate, the major diameter of the rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate is 150~200nm, and minor axis is 30~50nm, and BET specific surface area is 20.15m2/g。
The specific targets of selected lime stone are as shown in table 1 in the present embodiment:
Table 1
It is the electron micrograph of rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate made from the present embodiment as shown in Figure 1.
The specific targets of selected digestion water are as shown in table 2 in the present embodiment:
Table 2
Embodiment two:
A kind of preparation method of rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate, comprises the following steps,
It Step 1: taking lime stone, is calcined with natural gas, calcium oxide is made;
Step 2: by calcium oxide with digesting water in mass ratio 1:5 proportioning is mixed, and is inserted after mixing in digestion kettle Digestion reaction is carried out, digestion reaction finishes the vibrating screen through 320 mesh and sieved, and calcium hydroxide refining is made after removal of impurities, by hydrogen Calcium oxide refining be aged in aging tank 45 it is small when;
Step 3: the calcium hydroxide refining concentration after ageing is adjusted to 1.5mol/L, lime stone butt weight is added in 0.5% chemical additives, temperature are adjusted to 33 DEG C;The chemical additives include ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylene four The mixture of amine, ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylene tetramine press 1:1:1 ratio mixing.
Step 4: prepared calcium hydroxide refining in step 3 is delivered to 50m3Stainless steel stirring carbonization kettle in into Row carbonization, the fill factor for making carbonization kettle is 0.80, is passed through purification, cooling, the progress carburizing reagent of compressed limekiln kiln gas, Kiln gas flow is 65m3/ min, wherein carbon dioxide volume content are 30~32%, stop carbonization when reaction system PH is 7;
Step 5: by the calcium hydroxide refining after carbonization be pumped into homogenizing tank ageing 12 it is small when, and be passed through purification, cooling, Compressed limekiln kiln gas carries out secondary carburizing reagent, and kiln gas flow is 15m3/ min, wherein carbon dioxide volume content are 30~32%, stop carbonization when reaction system PH is 7, calcium carbonate serosity is made;
Step 6: adding in the modifying agent of lime stone butt weight 4% into calcium carbonate serosity, stirring is warming up to 85 DEG C, stirs It mixes 50 minutes;The modifying agent is the mixture of food grade glycerin monoesters and diglyceride, the monoglyceride and the glycerine The mixed proportion of dibasic acid esters is 1:3.
Step 7: the slurries of step 6 to be carried out to filter-press dehydration successively, dries, be crushed and classified, that is, it is light that rice-shaped is made Matter calcium carbonate, the major diameter of the rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate is 150~200nm, and minor axis is 30~50nm, and BET specific surface area is 20.37m2/g。
Selected lime stone is similar to embodiment one to the specific targets of the digestion water in the present embodiment.
Embodiment three:
A kind of preparation method of rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate, comprises the following steps,
It Step 1: taking lime stone, is calcined with natural gas, calcium oxide is made;
Step 2: by calcium oxide with digesting water in mass ratio 1:5 proportioning is mixed, and is inserted after mixing in digestion kettle Digestion reaction is carried out, digestion reaction finishes the vibrating screen through 320 mesh and sieved, and calcium hydroxide refining is made after removal of impurities, by hydrogen Calcium oxide refining be aged in aging tank 60 it is small when;
Step 3: the calcium hydroxide refining concentration after ageing is adjusted to 1mol/L, lime stone butt weight 0.3% is added in Chemical additives, temperature adjusted to 32 DEG C;The chemical additives include ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylene tetramine Mixture, ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylene tetramine press 1:3:2 ratio mixing.
Step 4: prepared calcium hydroxide refining in step 3 is delivered to 50m3Stainless steel stirring carbonization kettle in into Row carbonization, the fill factor for making carbonization kettle is 0.80, is passed through purification, cooling, the progress carburizing reagent of compressed limekiln kiln gas, Kiln gas flow is 70m3/ min, wherein carbon dioxide volume content are 30~32%, stop carbonization when reaction system PH is 7;
Step 5: by the calcium hydroxide refining after carbonization be pumped into homogenizing tank ageing 8 it is small when, and be passed through purification, cooling, pressure Limekiln kiln gas after contracting carries out secondary carburizing reagent, and kiln gas flow is 20m3/ min, wherein carbon dioxide volume content are 30 ~32%, stop carbonization when reaction system PH is 7, calcium carbonate serosity is made;
Step 6: adding in the modifying agent of lime stone butt weight 3.8% into calcium carbonate serosity, stirring is warming up to 90 DEG C, Stirring 30 minutes;The modifying agent is the mixture of food grade glycerin monoesters and diglyceride, the monoglyceride and described sweet The mixed proportion of oily dibasic acid esters is 1:5.
Step 7: the slurries of step 6 to be carried out to filter-press dehydration successively, dries, be crushed and classified, that is, it is light that rice-shaped is made Matter calcium carbonate, the major diameter of the rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate is 150~200nm, and minor axis is 30~50nm, and BET specific surface area is 21.52m2/g。
Selected lime stone is similar to embodiment one to the specific targets of the digestion water in the present embodiment.Embodiment one, reality Example two and embodiment three are applied by controlling rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate particular technique index prepared by technological parameter as shown in table 3:
Table 3
Be rice-shaped by the precipitated calcium carbonate crystal form for preparing of the present invention, major diameter is 150~200nm, minor axis for 30~ 50nm, BET specific surface area are 20~22m2/ g, draw ratio is small, and specific surface area is high, good dispersion, available for food, cosmetics etc. Manufacture in, it is and simple for process feasible, it is at low cost, it is cheap, have preferable economic benefit.
Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of preparation method of rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps,
It Step 1: taking lime stone, is calcined with natural gas, calcium oxide is made;
Step 2: by calcium oxide with digesting water in mass ratio 1:3~1:6 proportioning is mixed, and digestion kettle is inserted after mixing Middle carry out digestion reaction, digestion reaction finish the vibrating screen through 300~400 mesh and are sieved, and calcium hydroxide essence is made after removal of impurities Slurry, calcium hydroxide refining is aged in aging tank 40 it is small when more than;
Step 3: the calcium hydroxide refining concentration after ageing is adjusted to 1~1.5mol/L, lime stone butt weight 0.1 is added in ~0.5% chemical additives, temperature are adjusted to 30~40 DEG C;
It is carbonized Step 4: prepared calcium hydroxide refining in step 3 is delivered in carbonization kettle, makes filling out for carbonization kettle It is 0.80~0.85 to fill coefficient, is passed through purification, cooling, the progress carburizing reagent of compressed limekiln kiln gas, kiln gas flow is 60 ~70m3/ min, wherein carbon dioxide volume content are 30~35%, stop carbonization when reaction system PH is 6.5~7.5;
Step 5: by the calcium hydroxide refining after carbonization be pumped into homogenizing tank ageing 6~12 it is small when, and be passed through purification, cooling, pressure Limekiln kiln gas after contracting carries out secondary carburizing reagent, and kiln gas flow is 10~20m3/ min, wherein carbon dioxide volume content For 30~35%, stop carbonization when reaction system PH is 6.5~7.5, calcium carbonate serosity is made;
Step 6: adding in the modifying agent of lime stone butt weight 3~4% into calcium carbonate serosity, stirring is warming up to 80~90 DEG C, Stirring 30~60 minutes;
Step 7: the slurries of step 6 to be carried out to filter-press dehydration successively, dries, be crushed and classified, that is, rice-shaped lightweight carbon is made Sour calcium, the major diameter of the rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate are 150~200nm, and minor axis is 30~50nm, BET specific surface area for 20~ 22m2/g。
2. a kind of preparation method of rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lime stone Appearance and size be 10~18cm, purity in terms of the percentage composition of CaCO3 >=99.0%, whiteness >=95.0.
3. a kind of preparation method of rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The digestion water PH range is 6.0~8.0, and the temperature in use of the digestion water is 50~60 DEG C.
4. a kind of preparation method of rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crystal form control Agent includes the arbitrary proportioning mixture of ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylene tetramine.
5. a kind of preparation method of rice-shaped precipitated calcium carbonate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The modifying agent is The mixed proportion of the mixture of food grade glycerin monoesters and diglyceride, the monoglyceride and the diglyceride is 1:3~ 1:5.
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CN109796630A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-05-24 卢氏国嵩莱纳米科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the twice-modified precipitated calcium carbonate of plastic products
CN109796632A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-05-24 卢氏国嵩莱纳米科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the high white winnofil of core-shell structure
CN109810294A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-05-28 卢氏国嵩莱纳米科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the high-end nanometer calcium carbonate of butyl rubber product
CN111559752A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-08-21 建德市双超钙业有限公司 Production method of nano calcium carbonate for PE direct film blowing
CN111620359A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-09-04 河南鑫泰钙业有限公司 Novel ultra-pure ultra-white large-sediment light calcium carbonate and production equipment and method thereof
CN111874933A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-03 王权广 Quick preparation process of rice-grain light calcium carbonate
CN112209417A (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-01-12 浙江天石纳米科技股份有限公司 Preparation method of light calcium carbonate powder for papermaking coating
CN115571903A (en) * 2022-09-09 2023-01-06 广东翔龙科技股份有限公司 Preparation method of high-end calcium carbonate applied to sunscreen cream
CN111620359B (en) * 2020-05-18 2024-04-26 河南鑫泰钙业有限公司 Ultra-pure ultra-white heavy body light calcium carbonate and production equipment and method thereof

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Cited By (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109502622A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-22 上海碳酸钙厂有限公司 A kind of preparation method of medicinal precipitated calcium carbonate
CN109796630A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-05-24 卢氏国嵩莱纳米科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the twice-modified precipitated calcium carbonate of plastic products
CN109796632A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-05-24 卢氏国嵩莱纳米科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the high white winnofil of core-shell structure
CN109810294A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-05-28 卢氏国嵩莱纳米科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the high-end nanometer calcium carbonate of butyl rubber product
CN112209417A (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-01-12 浙江天石纳米科技股份有限公司 Preparation method of light calcium carbonate powder for papermaking coating
CN112209417B (en) * 2019-08-28 2022-04-19 浙江天石纳米科技股份有限公司 Preparation method of light calcium carbonate powder for papermaking coating
CN111620359A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-09-04 河南鑫泰钙业有限公司 Novel ultra-pure ultra-white large-sediment light calcium carbonate and production equipment and method thereof
CN111620359B (en) * 2020-05-18 2024-04-26 河南鑫泰钙业有限公司 Ultra-pure ultra-white heavy body light calcium carbonate and production equipment and method thereof
CN111559752A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-08-21 建德市双超钙业有限公司 Production method of nano calcium carbonate for PE direct film blowing
CN111874933A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-03 王权广 Quick preparation process of rice-grain light calcium carbonate
CN115571903A (en) * 2022-09-09 2023-01-06 广东翔龙科技股份有限公司 Preparation method of high-end calcium carbonate applied to sunscreen cream

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