CN108083145B - Rotary support for crane - Google Patents

Rotary support for crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108083145B
CN108083145B CN201711395035.XA CN201711395035A CN108083145B CN 108083145 B CN108083145 B CN 108083145B CN 201711395035 A CN201711395035 A CN 201711395035A CN 108083145 B CN108083145 B CN 108083145B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
outer ring
inner ring
retainer
rotary support
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Active
Application number
CN201711395035.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108083145A (en
Inventor
梁大伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Chunhua Hoisting Machinery Co Ltd
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Hefei Chunhua Hoisting Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711395035.XA priority Critical patent/CN108083145B/en
Publication of CN108083145A publication Critical patent/CN108083145A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/66Special parts or details in view of lubrication
    • F16C33/6637Special parts or details in view of lubrication with liquid lubricant
    • F16C33/6659Details of supply of the liquid to the bearing, e.g. passages or nozzles
    • F16C33/667Details of supply of the liquid to the bearing, e.g. passages or nozzles related to conditioning, e.g. cooling, filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/84Slewing gear
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/02Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
    • F16C19/14Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load
    • F16C19/16Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with a single row of balls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/58Raceways; Race rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/66Special parts or details in view of lubrication
    • F16C33/6637Special parts or details in view of lubrication with liquid lubricant
    • F16C33/6659Details of supply of the liquid to the bearing, e.g. passages or nozzles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a slewing support for a crane, which comprises an inner ring, an outer ring and a rolling body, wherein the inner ring is positioned at the lower part of the outer ring, the rolling body is arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring, the outer side of the rolling body is movably connected with a retainer, the retainer is positioned between the inner ring and the outer ring, the surface of the outer ring is provided with an oil inlet, the bottom of the outer ring is provided with an oil pipe, the bottom of the oil pipe is provided with an oil outlet, the oil outlet is positioned at the. The invention ensures the lubricating effect, avoids inconvenient rotation of the rolling body caused by excessive oil, ensures the smooth rotation of the rotary support, avoids the internal instability of the rotary support caused by local overheating, prolongs the service life of the rotary support, increases the stability of the inner ring, reduces the damage of the inner ring when worn, protects the inner ring, ensures the efficient work of the rotary support, increases the stability of the whole rotary support through the reinforcing plate and ensures the stability of the rotary support structure.

Description

Rotary support for crane
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of internal structures of cranes, in particular to a rotary support for a crane.
Background
The slewing bearing is also called as a turntable bearing, and some people also refer to the slewing bearing and a slewing bearing. Slewing bearings are widely used in the real industry and are called: the "joint" of machine is an important transmission component necessary for the machinery which needs to make relative rotary motion between two bodies and simultaneously must bear axial force, radial force and tilting moment. With the rapid development of the mechanical industry, the slewing bearing is widely applied to the industries of ship equipment, engineering machinery, light industry machinery, metallurgical machinery, medical machinery, industrial machinery and the like. The slewing bearing is a large bearing capable of bearing comprehensive load and simultaneously bearing larger axial and radial loads and overturning moment.
The gyration is supported and is lacked fine lubricity when using, the rotation that supports for the gyration easily produces the hindrance when lubricated too much, influence the use that the gyration was supported, and the gyration is supported and can be to inside production wearing and tearing when using, it is inhomogeneous to the inside heat that the gyration was supported, life to the gyration is supported produces the influence, long-term wearing and tearing cause the inside expansion of gyration support to bring not hard uply for the use that the gyration was supported, it uses to be difficult to the gyration support, lack the reinforcement that the gyration was supported inside again, bring inconvenience for the use that the gyration was supported. Therefore, a rotary support for a crane is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a rotary support for a crane, which can be used for oiling the inside of the rotary support, can accurately drop oil into the rolling body, can rotatably support for lubrication, ensures the lubrication effect, and avoids the inconvenience of the rotation of the rolling body caused by excessive oil quantity, ensures the smooth rotation of the rotary support, the heat generated by the inner ring can be absorbed and then conducted to the surface of the outer ring for heat dissipation, the uniformity of the temperature inside the rotary support is ensured, the instability inside the rotary support caused by local overheating is avoided, the service life of the rotary support is prolonged, the stability of the inner ring can be increased, the damage of the inner ring during abrasion is reduced, the inner ring is protected, efficient work of the rotary support is guaranteed, the stability of the whole rotary support is improved through the reinforcing plate, the stability of the rotary support structure is guaranteed, and the problem in the background art can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a for loop wheel machine gyration is supported, includes inner circle, outer lane and rolling element, the inner circle is located and is equipped with the rolling element between outer lane lower part and inner circle and the outer lane, rolling element outside swing joint holder and holder are located between inner circle and the outer lane, the outer lane surface is equipped with the oil inlet, the outer lane bottom is equipped with oil pipe and the oil pipe bottom is equipped with the oil-out, the oil-out is located rolling element upper portion, the strengthening rib is connected to the inner circle bottom.
Furthermore, the retainer is internally provided with oil-proof plates which are positioned at two sides of the rolling body.
Furthermore, the bottom of the retainer is provided with a heat absorbing plate which is connected with the inner ring, the retainer is connected with the outer ring through a heat conducting rod, and the surface of the outer ring is provided with a heat radiating plate.
Further, an oil quantity sensor is arranged on the surface of the retainer.
Furthermore, reinforcing plates are connected to two sides of the outer portion of the outer ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a loop wheel machine is supported with gyration adopts and sets up oil inlet, oil-out and oil mass inductor, can support inside refueling to the gyration, can be accurate with oil instil into the rolling element inside, can gyration support lubricate, guaranteed lubricated effect, and avoid the oil mass too much to cause the rolling element to rotate inconveniently, guaranteed that the gyration supports pivoted smooth and easy.
2. Through setting up absorber plate, heat conduction stick and heating panel, can absorb the heat that the inner circle produced then heat conduction dispels the heat to the outer lane surface, guarantee the homogeneity of gyration support inside temperature, avoid the gyration that local overheat leads to support inside unstability, prolonged the life of gyration support.
3. Because set up strengthening rib and gusset plate, the stability of multiplicable inner circle reduces the damage that the inner circle produced when wearing and tearing, plays the protection to the inner circle, has guaranteed the work of gyration support efficient, has increased the stability of whole gyration support through the gusset plate, has guaranteed the stability of gyration bearing structure, guarantees this kind of for loop wheel machine gyration support result of use and result of use, is fit for extensively promoting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a slewing support for a crane according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a slewing support for a crane according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an inner ring; 2. an outer ring; 3. a holder; 4. an oil mass sensor; 5. reinforcing ribs; 6. a heat absorbing plate; 7. a reinforcing plate; 8. an oil inlet; 9. a heat conducting rod; 10. an oil pipe; 11. a heat dissipation plate; 12. an oil outlet; 13. a rolling body; 14. oil-proof plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a slewing support for a crane comprises an inner ring 1, an outer ring 2 and a rolling element 13, wherein the inner ring 1 is positioned at the lower part of the outer ring 2, the rolling element 13 is arranged between the inner ring 1 and the outer ring 2, the outer side of the rolling element 13 is movably connected with a retainer 3, the retainer 3 is positioned between the inner ring 1 and the outer ring 2, an oil inlet 8 is arranged on the surface of the outer ring 2, an oil pipe 10 is arranged at the bottom of the outer ring 2, an oil outlet 12 is arranged at the bottom of the oil pipe 10, the oil outlet 12 is positioned at the upper part.
Wherein, the retainer 3 is internally provided with oil-proof plates 14, and the oil-proof plates 14 are positioned at two sides of the rolling body 13.
The heat absorption plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the retainer 3, the heat absorption plate 6 is connected with the inner ring 1, the retainer 3 is connected with the outer ring 2 through the heat conduction rod 9, and the heat dissipation plate 11 is arranged on the surface of the outer ring 2.
Wherein, the surface of the retainer 3 is provided with an oil quantity inductor 4.
Wherein, the outer both sides of outer lane 2 connect reinforcing plate 7.
It should be noted that, the invention is a slewing support for a crane, when in use, the lubricating oil can be added into an oil pipe 10 by opening an oil inlet 8, the lubricating oil can be accurately dripped onto the surface of a rolling element 13 through an oil outlet 12, the rolling element 13 can be lubricated, the oil quantity in the added rolling element 13 can be measured through an oil quantity sensor 4, the excessive oil quantity is avoided, when the slewing support is in use, the inner ring 1 can be worn to generate certain heat, the heat can be absorbed through a heat absorption plate 6 and then transmitted to the surface of the outer ring 2 through a heat conduction rod 9, the heat can be dissipated through a heat dissipation plate 11, the temperature inside the slewing support is ensured, the temperature inside the slewing support is cooled, the stability of the inner ring 1 can be increased through the reinforcing ribs 5, the wear generated to the inner ring 1 is reduced, and the stability of the slewing support can be increased through the retainer 3 and, the service life of the rotary support is prolonged, and the use benefit of the rotary support for the crane is ensured. The model number of the oil quantity sensor 4 is FL0376030036A0A 1243.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a slewing bearing for loop wheel machine, includes inner circle (1), outer lane (2) and rolling element (13), inner circle (1) is located and is equipped with rolling element (13) between outer lane (2) lower part and inner circle (1) and outer lane (2), strengthening rib (5), its characterized in that are connected to inner circle (1) bottom:
the outer side of the rolling body (13) is movably connected with the retainer (3), the retainer (3) is positioned between the inner ring (1) and the outer ring (2), and the surface of the outer ring (2) is provided with an oil inlet (8);
an oil pipe (10) is arranged at the bottom of the outer ring (2), an oil outlet (12) is arranged at the bottom of the oil pipe (10), and the oil outlet (12) is positioned at the upper part of the rolling body (13);
an oil quantity sensor (4) is arranged on the surface of the retainer (3);
an oil-proof plate (14) is arranged in the retainer (3), and the oil-proof plate (14) is positioned at two sides of the rolling body (13);
the heat absorption plate (6) is arranged at the bottom of the retainer (3), the heat absorption plate (6) is connected with the inner ring (1), the retainer (3) is connected with the outer ring (2) through a heat conduction rod (9), and a heat dissipation plate (11) is arranged on the surface of the outer ring (2);
and reinforcing plates (7) are connected to two sides of the outer part of the outer ring (2).
CN201711395035.XA 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Rotary support for crane Active CN108083145B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711395035.XA CN108083145B (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Rotary support for crane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711395035.XA CN108083145B (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Rotary support for crane

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CN108083145A CN108083145A (en) 2018-05-29
CN108083145B true CN108083145B (en) 2021-06-04

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108584735A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-09-28 江西飞达电气设备有限公司 A kind of arm derrick crane revolution limiter
CN110862029A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-03-06 徐州九鼎锻造科技有限公司 Good-stability rotary supporting mechanism for crane

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104105895A (en) * 2012-03-14 2014-10-15 舍弗勒技术有限两合公司 Rolling bearing assembly
CN204494046U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-07-22 北京昊华能源股份有限公司 A kind of wagon tipper bearing automatic fuelling device
CN204784181U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-11-18 马鞍山方圆回转支承股份有限公司 Four point contact ball formula slewing bearing on subdivision formula plane
CN205870264U (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-01-11 嘉善永金金属制品有限公司 Grinding device for foundry goods with heat absorbing structure
CN107289012A (en) * 2016-04-02 2017-10-24 江阴市富明机械有限公司 Reductor wear-resisting high-temperature bearing seat

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005061574A (en) * 2003-08-19 2005-03-10 Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi Ltd Turning bearing mechanism for construction machine and dust seal for the same
DE102012206895A1 (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-10-31 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Floating-bearing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104105895A (en) * 2012-03-14 2014-10-15 舍弗勒技术有限两合公司 Rolling bearing assembly
CN204494046U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-07-22 北京昊华能源股份有限公司 A kind of wagon tipper bearing automatic fuelling device
CN204784181U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-11-18 马鞍山方圆回转支承股份有限公司 Four point contact ball formula slewing bearing on subdivision formula plane
CN205870264U (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-01-11 嘉善永金金属制品有限公司 Grinding device for foundry goods with heat absorbing structure
CN107289012A (en) * 2016-04-02 2017-10-24 江阴市富明机械有限公司 Reductor wear-resisting high-temperature bearing seat

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