CN108083070A - Corridor escalator - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of Building electric staircase, be included on the inside of corridor reserve space position the closing truss babinet of erection, the activity to pump is marked time and external handrail, power transmission shaft, power chain, Crane Rail are installed in the closed box.The power transmission shaft is mounted on babinet horizontal segment up and down, and first group of babinet first segment main power shaft obtains power from driving host, and the transmission shaft shared in upper level two adjacent groups horizontal segment babinet is driven by driving-chain.The in vivo Crane Rail of each fully sheathed case respectively mark time and (be arranged to 2 or 3 according to actual use situation) by one group of activity of carrying, activity is marked time under the traction of chain, up and down in operation to babinet horizontal segment, it marks time with adjacent one group of activity and reaches flat bed simultaneously simultaneously, then run again toward opposite direction, reach manned upper purpose downstairs.Operational efficiency of the present invention is high, securely and reliably, installation is directly set up on the inside of corridor, can effectively solve the problems, such as downstairs to ride instead of walk in small high-rise building resident family.

Description

Corridor escalator

Technical field

The present invention relates to it is a kind of in tier building it is manned up and down building lift facility, especially it is a kind of can simultaneously it is manned on The corridor escalator not conflicted mutually downstairs.

Technical background

Elevator replaces step instrument as a kind of, has been widely used in various places, at present, well known escalator, power It is powerful, bulky, it is mainly used in the big place of flow of the people, such as market, exhibition center, large-scale restaurant, station etc.；It is known Ladder is gone straight up to, is mainly used for skyscraper, occupation of land is larger, there is special hoistway.Multi-storey building, the apartment including less than 8 layers, office Building, home for destitute, private residence, villa due to cost, floor height, character of use etc., much can not all become attached to elevator.

For to technical scheme, there are one more deeply objectively recognizing comprehensively, specially having done number is The patent of 201120209931.4 (novel relay type corridor elevators) and 201621464257.3 (a kind of relay type passageway lifts) Inquiry is compared through analysis, it is found that some existing passageway lift patent formulas still remain problems with：

1st, a people can only be once taken, work efficiency is very low, and passenger occurs waiting as long for phenomenon；

2nd, for a bench using a power, cost is still too high, with 5 buildings calculating of floor height, needs 8 bench altogether, is equivalent to 8 Portion's elevator, needs 240,000 altogether by 30,000 yuan every, than with computer room to go straight up to terraced cost also high；

3rd, for the special population of astasia, since nobody assists in, safety does not ensure；

4th, aesthetics is too low, unbecoming with the aesthetics of architecture environment that mesh benefit increases.

The content of the invention

To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of operational efficiency higher, safe and reliable, cheap, can match somebody with somebody It closes newly-built multi-storey building or combines and have the escalator that corridor uses.

Present invention technical solution used in order to solve the above problem is as follows：

A kind of corridor escalator is included in the closing truss babinet, past up and down that erection is reserved space position on the inside of corridor The manned activity moved again is marked time and external safety rail band, and power transmission shaft, power transmission are equipped in closed box Chain, Crane Rail.

The power transmission shaft is mounted on babinet horizontal segment up and down, the first group of in vivo active of case set up by ground Power axis obtains power from driving host, the transmission shaft shared by driving-chain drive two adjacent groups babinet.

One group of activity of Crane Rail carrying is marked time in every group of babinet (is arranged to 2 or 3 according to actual use situation It is a), activity is marked time under the traction of chain, along the track of setting, in uplink and downlink to babinet horizontal segment, one on the other, once On one, back and forth movement is manned above to go downstairs.

The activity is marked time in upper and lower operation, is drawn by chain syn-chro-step, the handrail of one side is driven to run simultaneously, it is ensured that Occupant safety.

Corridor escalator operation principle of the present invention is as follows：When passenger's selected element presses number of floor levels button, driving host leads to It electrically activates.Chain drives equipment to work by transmission shaft at this time, and first group of activity is marked time under chain traction along track up Operation, until when limit switch is touched in track upper end, driving host is out of service, and at this moment, passenger has been sent to first second level The switching layer of bench.At the same time, the activity of second group of babinet marks time and has also come downwards to the switching layer, and two groups are marked time while reached And flat bed, passenger slightly lean to one side herein, you can the activity for stepping on second group of babinet of flat bed is marked time, and about waits couple of seconds, control Cabinet processed sends instruction automatically, drives host reverse starting, and activity, which is marked time, to be started to act, and is travelled to upper level switching layer, after arrival It is still touching limit switch parking, then leans to one side to change to.It is not difficult to find out from above-mentioned principle, such as sharing 14 grades of bench with 8 floors calculates, Assuming that 1,3,5,7,9,11,13 grade of activity is marked time when up moving, 2,4,6,8,10,12,14 grades of activities are marked time, and are moved down, One on the other, one it is next on, constantly reciprocal, linking is orderly.

Beneficial effects of the present invention are shown：1st, all movable crippled modes, low cost are driven using a driving host It is honest and clean；

2nd, principle is offseted using weight, reduces driving host output torque, it is slim and graceful convenient；

3rd, using moving back and forth principle, can continual transport passenger, almost do not have to waiting, and can gather in groups band together It is upper simultaneously to go downstairs, do not conflict mutually；

4th, good appearance, it is high-end and atmospheric；Activity is marked time while the crowd of delivery, can also deliver volume moderate weight compared with Big object is assorted.

No matter the 5, creating building or old corridor, use can be built；

6th, closed box ensures equipment operational safety, and handrail is identical with common escalator, is matured product and peace Full equipment can effectively protect passenger safety；Activity is marked time when speeding out horizontal segment babinet, the intelligent guard automatic telescopic of afterbody, Play the role of anti-pinch.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is corridor escalator Facad structure figure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is corridor escalator structure top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is that corridor escalator power of the present invention transfers schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is corridor escalator babinet truss structure figure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 be corridor escalator activity of the present invention mark time front and side view.

Fig. 6 is corridor escalator armrest band structure and schematic diagram of the present invention.

In attached drawing, 1：Drive host；2：Power chain；3：Main power shaft；4：Driving-chain；5：Transmission shaft； 6：Activity is stepped on Step；7：It marks time track；8：Babinet truss；9：Safety rail；10：Arm supports；11：Handrail chain； 12：Truss fixing piece； 13：It marks time Intelligent telescopic anti-pinch baffle；14：Handrail drive；15：Driving-chain directive wheel.

Specific embodiment

Technical scheme is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in Figs. 1-3, corridor escalator, more than under isometric contour rule successive steps as elementary cell, frame If the reserved location on the inside of per first floor going up or down stairway, activity, which is marked time, to be moved back and forth to carry passenger, and is realized from one A ladder unit is to the continuous transport of another ladder unit.

In figures 1-4, truss 8 is erected at by the way that fixing piece 12 is parallel with the slope of stairs on landing, every group of purlin Main power shaft 3, first, second, third ... transmission shaft 5 are sequentially installed in horizontal segment end above and below frame.Host 1 is driven to pass through dynamic Power driving-chain 2 drives main power shaft 3, and main power shaft 3 and first, second, third ... is passed between transmission shaft 5 by driving-chain 4 Torque is passed, at this point, two adjacent groups closed box forms certain angle, so adjacent because being erected on the corridor of different angle The in vivo driving-chain 4 of two groups of casees is moved in opposite direction.Activity marks time 6 by the axis of front end both sides wheel and 4 chain link of driving-chain It locks together, under the traction of driving-chain 4 and under the guiding of driving-chain directive wheel 15, along being fixed on the track on truss Lower operation.

In Figure 5, activity mark time 6 by two groups of wheels 6-1,6-2 walking on track 7, when row is to upper and lower horizontal segment, step on Step front end wheel 6-1 walks on along bifurcated upper track 7-1, and the rear end wheel 6-2 that marks time continues along bifurcated lower tracks 7-2 Walking, when same group of activity marks time 6 completely into horizontal segment, front end touching travel switch of marking time, driving host 1 is stopped, Power chain 2, main power shaft 3, driving-chain 4, first, second, third ... transmission shaft 5, activity mark time 6, safety rail 9 all Stopping acts.Between stop 2-3 seconds after, drive 1 reverse starting of host, activity, which is marked time, 6 also to be started reversely to walk, so round-trip, is reached Purpose, and upper simultaneously downstairs can not mutually conflicting downstairs on to uninterrupted transporting passengers.

In figure 6, safety rail 9 is in the handrail chain 11 on same section babinet top and the induced effect of handrail drive 14 Under, it marks time 6 synchronized operations in the same direction with same section activity, and activity is marked time 13 automatic telescopic of anti-pinch baffle of afterbody, it is ensured that Cheng Kean Entirely.Handrail is by carrying the bracket of pulley and keeping firm and support with section arm supports 10.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of corridor escalator, including being erected at the closing truss babinet reserved space position on the inside of corridor；Uplink or under During capable position to terminal, the activity with switching layer, flooring flat bed is marked time；Be arranged in babinet mark time for the activity provide it is dynamic The transmission mechanism of power；Be arranged at box inside both sides running orbit and ensures that the activity is marked time for limiting activity and marking time Slope section travels at the uniform speed, at a slow speed into the track of horizontal segment.

2. corridor escalator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The track is divided into left and right in every section babinet Two, every is divided into three sections of upper, middle and lower, is horizontal segment up and down, and stage casing and stair slope surface are into parallel shape.

3. corridor escalator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The track is put down along stair slope surface with floor When face is into broken line, bifurcated forms horizontal segment, and track parallel about each self-forming two up and down.

4. the corridor escalator according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that：The in vivo every group of activity of case is marked time as 2-3 A, the uplink front foot that each activity is marked time sets two wheels, and wheel is tightened together by wheel shaft with drive link；Lower end of line Frame also sets two wheels.The afterbody that the activity is marked time is equipped with preventing damage telescopic baffle.

5. the corridor escalator according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that：The activity of two adjacent groups babinet is marked time operation Direction is moved back and forth on the contrary, one on the other, while flat bed.

6. corridor escalator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The peace set between the two adjacent groups babinet Full handrail and activity are marked time synchronous operation, it is ensured that passenger safety.

7. corridor escalator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In every group of babinet under two driving chains One chain rupture emergency stop protection switch of each installation in side.

8. the corridor escalator according to claim 1-5, it is characterised in that：In first and second groups of babinet upper and lower water Certain travel position installation limit switch of flat section track, activity is marked time, and driving host is automatically stopped conveying power afterwards for touching.