CN108080407A - A kind of moveable-type soil pollution is the same as position restorative procedure - Google Patents

A kind of moveable-type soil pollution is the same as position restorative procedure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108080407A
CN108080407A CN201810100816.XA CN201810100816A CN108080407A CN 108080407 A CN108080407 A CN 108080407A CN 201810100816 A CN201810100816 A CN 201810100816A CN 108080407 A CN108080407 A CN 108080407A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
moveable
restorative procedure
same
portable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810100816.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王子鸣
卢岳峰
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Shanghai Sheng Hong Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Sheng Hong Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810100816.XA priority Critical patent/CN108080407A/en
Publication of CN108080407A publication Critical patent/CN108080407A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/06Reclamation of contaminated soil thermally
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/10Reclamation of contaminated soil microbiologically, biologically or by using enzymes
    • B09C1/105Reclamation of contaminated soil microbiologically, biologically or by using enzymes using fungi or plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C2101/00In situ

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pollution of moveable-type soil with position restorative procedure, include the following steps:S1, take soil topsoil and sieved using portable clod-riddler in situ, remove the solid waste in soil layer;S2, flame gun is installed in the exit of portable clod-riddler, the flame sprayed with flame gun heats the soil after screening;S3, the Soil Utilization conveyer belt after heating is inputted in travelling mixer, feeding device is set in the inlet of mixer, microorganism and grass seeds are slowly added in into mixer;After S4, grass seeds sprouting grow up to plant, soil overturning is covered on grass using ploughing machine, while earthworm is poured into soil;S5, grass is waited to detect the pH value of soil after rotting naturally, applies lime and farm manure if pH value is less than 6, if pH value applies gypsum more than 7.5.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Soil remediation is carried out in a manner that three kinds of methods are combined, and using portable soil restoring device, is moved easily.

Description

A kind of moveable-type soil pollution is the same as position restorative procedure
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of soil remediation more particularly to a kind of pollution of moveable-type soil with position restorative procedure.
Background technology
Soil remediation is the technical measures for making to recover by contaminated soil normal function.In soil remediation industry, have Soil restoring technology reach more than 100 kinds, common technology also has more than ten kinds, is broadly divided into physics, chemistry and biological three kinds of sides Method.At present with position repair due to it is at low cost, destructive to native table small the characteristics of be used widely.It repairs often existing same position Using one kind in physics, chemistry and biological method, repair mode is single, and repairing effect is not ideal enough.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome problem above existing in the prior art, a kind of moveable-type soil is provided and pollutes same position Restorative procedure carries out soil remediation in a manner that three kinds of methods are combined, and using portable soil restoring device, it is convenient It is mobile.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of moveable-type soil pollution includes the following steps with position restorative procedure:
S1, take soil topsoil and sieved using portable clod-riddler in situ, the solid removed in soil layer gives up Gurry, and transport destructor plant centralized processing;
S2, flame gun is installed in the exit of portable clod-riddler, the flame sprayed with flame gun is to the soil after screening It is heated, the volatile substances in soil is made to volatilize, while there is the effect of sterilization;
S3, the Soil Utilization conveyer belt after heating is inputted in travelling mixer, sets and add in the inlet of mixer Expect device, microorganism and grass seeds are slowly added in into mixer;
After S4, grass seeds sprouting grow up to plant, soil overturning is covered on grass using ploughing machine, while is poured into soil Earthworm;
S5, grass is waited to detect the pH value of soil after rotting naturally, applies lime and farm manure if pH value is less than 6, if pH Value applies gypsum more than 7.5.
Further, by conveying band connection between the portable outlet of clod-riddler and the entrance of travelling mixer.
Further, the outlet of the portable clod-riddler is strip, and the flame gun has multiple and is located at same On straight line, the injection direction of the flame gun and the outlet of portable clod-riddler are perpendicular.
Further, the pH value measure of the soil is measured using electrode method.
Further, the grass seeds selects one or more of rye grass, Festuca Arundinacea, Stipa capillata, Chinese pennisetum.
Further, the amount that the lime applies per acre is 20~25 kilograms.
Further, the amount that the gypsum applies per acre is 30~40 kilograms.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The solid waste in soil is screened out using moving type sieving-sorting machine, is reduced in soil Impurity;The soil after screening is heated using flame gun, volatile substances is on the one hand made in soil to be heated volatilization, another aspect Kill the bacterium in soil;Microorganism and grass seeds are mixed into soil, absorbed using the metabolism of microorganism or converts soil In harmful substance, mix grass seeds germination and growth latter aspect in the soil and keep micro member in soil moisture, cohesion soil Element is made compost in can placing into the soil after on the other hand growing up to, and increases soil fertility;On the one hand earthworm can absorb micro- in the soil On the other hand secondary element can make loosing soil, reduce soil hardening;By measuring the pH value of soil, apply lime and farmers' Fertilizer applies gypsum and makes the acid-base value of soil close to 7 using the neutralization reaction of compound;Using portable clod-riddler and movement Formula mixer is moved easily, and realizes in-situ immobilization, reduces freight.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, forms the part of the application, this hair Bright schematic description and description does not constitute improper limitations of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, next that the present invention will be described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of moveable-type soil pollution includes the following steps with position restorative procedure:
S1, take soil topsoil and sieved using portable clod-riddler 1 in situ, the solid removed in soil layer gives up Gurry, and transport destructor plant centralized processing;
S2, flame gun 2 is installed in the exit of portable clod-riddler 1, the flame sprayed with flame gun 2 is to the soil after screening Earth is heated, and the volatile substances in soil is made to volatilize, while have the effect of sterilization;
S3, the Soil Utilization conveyer belt 3 after heating is inputted in travelling mixer 4, is set in the inlet of mixer 4 Feeding device 5 slowly adds in microorganism and grass seeds into mixer 4;
After S4, grass seeds sprouting grow up to plant, soil overturning is covered on grass using ploughing machine, while is poured into soil Earthworm;
S5, the pH value for detecting soil after waiting grass naturally rotten using electrode method, apply 20~25 public affairs if pH value is less than 6 Jin lime and 100~150 kilograms of farm manures apply 30~40 kilograms of gypsum if pH value is more than 7.5.
It is connected between the outlet of portable clod-riddler 1 and the entrance of travelling mixer 4 by conveyer belt 3.
The outlet of portable clod-riddler 1 is strip, and flame gun 2 has multiple and is located along the same line, flame gun 2 The outlet of injection direction and portable clod-riddler 1 is perpendicular.
Grass seeds selects rye grass, Festuca Arundinacea, Stipa capillata, four kinds of Chinese pennisetum to mix.
Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of moveable-type soil pollution is the same as position restorative procedure, which is characterized in that includes the following steps:
S1, take soil topsoil and sieved using portable clod-riddler in situ, remove the solid waste in soil layer, And transport destructor plant centralized processing;
S2, flame gun is installed in the exit of portable clod-riddler, the flame sprayed with flame gun carries out the soil after screening Heating, makes the volatile substances in soil volatilize, while has the effect of sterilization;
S3, the Soil Utilization conveyer belt after heating is inputted in travelling mixer, charging dress is set in the inlet of mixer It puts, microorganism and grass seeds is slowly added in into mixer;
After S4, grass seeds sprouting grow up to plant, soil overturning is covered on grass using ploughing machine, while earthworm is poured into soil Earthworm;
S5, grass is waited to detect the pH value of soil after rotting naturally, applies lime and farm manure if pH value is less than 6, if pH value is big Apply gypsum in 7.5.
2. moveable-type soil pollution according to claim 1 is the same as position restorative procedure, it is characterised in that:The portable sieve soil By conveying band connection between the outlet of machine and the entrance of travelling mixer.
3. moveable-type soil pollution according to claim 1 is the same as position restorative procedure, it is characterised in that:The portable sieve soil The outlet of machine is strip, and the flame gun has multiple and is located along the same line, the injection direction of the flame gun and shifting The outlet of dynamic formula clod-riddler is perpendicular.
4. moveable-type soil pollution according to claim 1 is the same as position restorative procedure, it is characterised in that:The pH value of the soil Measure is measured using electrode method.
5. moveable-type soil pollution according to claim 1 is the same as position restorative procedure, it is characterised in that:The grass seeds is selected black One or more of wheat straw, Festuca Arundinacea, Stipa capillata, Chinese pennisetum.
6. moveable-type soil pollution according to claim 1 is the same as position restorative procedure, it is characterised in that:The lime is applied per acre The amount entered is 20~25 kilograms.
7. moveable-type soil pollution according to claim 1 is the same as position restorative procedure, it is characterised in that:The gypsum is applied per acre The amount entered is 30~40 kilograms.
CN201810100816.XA 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of moveable-type soil pollution is the same as position restorative procedure Pending CN108080407A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117655092A (en) * 2024-01-05 2024-03-08 成都市市政开发总公司 Soil heavy metal pollution restoration method based on biological action

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10192835A (en) * 1997-01-14 1998-07-28 Canon Inc Method and apparatus for treating soil
US7019190B1 (en) * 1998-09-28 2006-03-28 Innova Soil Technology Pty Ltd Soil remediation system
CN204107980U (en) * 2014-09-09 2015-01-21 陕西清扬环境科技有限公司 A kind of soil restoring device
CN104941993A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-09-30 句容市雾起山家庭农场 Comprehensive remediation method for seriously polluted land
CN105945060A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-21 朱辉 Biological fermentation soil restoration method for removing heavy metal lead
CN107457268A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-12 李林 A kind of restoration and treatment device of contaminated soil

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10192835A (en) * 1997-01-14 1998-07-28 Canon Inc Method and apparatus for treating soil
US7019190B1 (en) * 1998-09-28 2006-03-28 Innova Soil Technology Pty Ltd Soil remediation system
CN204107980U (en) * 2014-09-09 2015-01-21 陕西清扬环境科技有限公司 A kind of soil restoring device
CN104941993A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-09-30 句容市雾起山家庭农场 Comprehensive remediation method for seriously polluted land
CN105945060A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-21 朱辉 Biological fermentation soil restoration method for removing heavy metal lead
CN107457268A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-12 李林 A kind of restoration and treatment device of contaminated soil

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
黑龙江省工农教育委员会办公室: "《全国农民中等专业学校试用教材 土壤肥料学》", 31 July 1986 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117655092A (en) * 2024-01-05 2024-03-08 成都市市政开发总公司 Soil heavy metal pollution restoration method based on biological action

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