A kind of tyre glue-jetting process production line
Technical field
The invention belongs to tyre production equipment technical fields, are related to a kind of tyre glue-jetting process equipment, in particular relate to one
Kind tyre glue-jetting drying equipment.
Background technology
With the rapid development of auto industry, traffic route network is gradually improved, to improving the property of motor vehicle tire
Can, development is safe, durable, high speed low cost products have become one of important brainstorm project of current research and production department.According to related
Professional institution's incomplete statistics, for more than 95% automobile tire there are security risk, 60% pressure of tire is abnormal, and more than 37%
There is nail at tyre crown position or stabs, and the traffic accident of domestic highway 70% is as caused by tire hidden danger, and automobile exists
Death by accident high rate more than 120km/h speed is blown out when driving up to 100%.High-speed tire is blown out and furious driving, fatigue
It drives, driving when intoxicated has become four big arch-criminal of vehicle safety accident.Traffic accident makes us startling, and tire has become vapour
Vehicle safety first life.According to now analyzing tyre performance, it is necessary to further improve every technology, the economic indicator of tire,
Emphasis is explosion-proof, the anti-gas-leak for solving the problems, such as tire, and the research and development of safety tread increasingly cause the attention of manufacturer with production.
In order to ensure that automobile has good riding comfort and ride performance, generally for promotion tyre performance in tyre production technology
In the cleaning of tire, drying, spray primer, secondary glue spraying, cold can be arrived involved in spray-bonding craft in inside tires spraying hot-melt adhesive
But, the multiple working procedures such as inspection, the prior art mainly adopts operation break-down processing, production efficiency is low and product quality is not high, influences
The tire later stage uses.
It is complete to disclose a kind of tyre glue-jetting for the utility model patent of Publication No. CN206373040U in order to solve the above problem
Automatic assembly line, including cleaning module, drying module, glue spraying module and glue drying module, cleaning module includes water tank and cleaning
Water pump, tank top are equipped with mounting base, and mounting base is equipped with transfer roller, transfer roller driving motor, flushing water pump are additionally provided in mounting base
On be connected with drinking-water pipe and sparge pipe, the water spray tube end is connected with cleaning sprayer, and the drying module includes dryer sheet
Body, the drying machine body output terminal connect hot blast pipe, and the hot wind tube end is connected with drying head, and the glue drying module drives
Dynamic device includes driving chain, catches up with tire component, shelves roll assembly and supporting steel plate, and the driving chain one side is driven equipped with driving chain
Dynamic motor.It realizes and completes cleaning, drying, glue spraying and drying adhesive on a production line, realize automated production, greatly
It is big to reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency.
Although above-mentioned patent solves the problems, such as that tire operation break-down processing efficiency is low, but due to each process equipment knot
Structure exist optimization point, and then lead to problems such as tire there are it is cleaning dirty, drying time is long, cause glue spraying quality bad.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome tire present in tyre glue-jetting assembly line in the prior art cleaning dirty, drying
Cause glue spraying quality bad the technical issues of such as time length, provide the wheel that tyre glue-jetting quality can be promoted after a kind of structure optimization
Tire glue spraying assembly line.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of tyre glue-jetting process production line, including rack, in institute
It states and the cleaning equipment for cleaning tire, the dust exhaust apparatus for dust suction, the drying equipment for drying, use is provided in rack
In glue-spraying device one, the glue-spraying device two, cooling body, detection device for glue spraying of spray primer, the drying equipment includes,
The wind turbine that is set in rack, for the heating unit of heat gas, the drying unit for being positioned over tire inner ring, air inlet/outlet dress
It puts, the disengaging wind apparatus includes air inlet duct, exhaust passage, and the heating unit is arranged in air inlet duct, the disengaging wind apparatus
Be connected with drying unit, the drying unit include suction unit, outlet portion, demarcation strip one, the demarcation strip one by suction unit with
Along tire radial separations, the suction unit includes several suction holes in outlet portion, and the outlet portion includes several ventholes, the suction
Gas portion is connected by exhaust passage with wind turbine, and the outlet portion is connected by air inlet duct with wind turbine.
Tyre glue-jetting technique is cleaning, drying, dust suction, spray primer, drying, glue spraying, cooling, detection.It wherein cleans, dry
It realizes that procedure position switches by tire tilter between dry, dust suction, spray-bonding craft, leads in glue spraying and cooling technique switching
The realization of tire transposer is crossed, wind is by air inlet duct after wind turbine starts during the work time in glue spraying drying equipment, through air inlet duct
Lead to the outlet portion of drying unit after heating devices heat, drying unit is discharged by venthole, since drying unit is positioned over
Tire inner ring can be the shapes such as cylinder or cuboid.Air after heating can blow to tire inner ring table by venthole
Face, while wind turbine is connected by exhaust passage with suction unit, wind turbine make to generate negative pressure inside suction unit, extraneous air by suction hole into
Enter the suction unit of drying unit, since drying unit is positioned over tire inner ring, suction unit and outlet portion are by partition plate along tire footpath
It can accelerate tire inner ring air flow rate to separation, therefore by the ringing in suction unit and outlet portion, air-flow is from going out
Gas portion go out suction unit into, along tire axial rule run, make tire flash baking, significantly promoted tire drying efficiency, and this
Kind design can utilize air circulation, and the gas part after heating can save big portion when sucking reheating by suction hole
Divide energy, while promote dries quantity and then promote product glue spraying quality.
Above-mentioned cleaning equipment includes, and can be positioned over cleaning device, the water plug of tire inner ring, and the cleaning equipment also wraps
Transmission shaft, rotary cylinder, water inlet and water outlet are included, the transmission shaft, rotary cylinder are fixedly connected with rack, the cleaning dress
It puts including water pistol, cleaning head, described transmission shaft one end is connected with cleaning device, and the other end is connected with rotary cylinder, the pumping
Water installations include draw water hair, control draw water hair rotation position rotary cylinder two, the water plug and rotation axis connection with it is described
Cleaning device is arranged on the same end, and the water inlet is located on transmission shaft, and the water inlet is communicated with the water pistol of cleaning device,
The water outlet is communicated with the draw water hair of water plug.
Cleaning device, water plug are located at tire inner ring at work, and rotary cylinder drives transmission shaft to rotate, and then controls
Cleaning device and water plug on transmission shaft rotate, and the water pistol on cleaning device sprays clear water, and cleaning head is to tire inner ring
It is cleaned, each position of tire inner ring can be cleaned up by rotating, water plug passes through rotary cylinder two and transmission shaft
It is connected, water plug carries out various dimensions rotation by rotary cylinder two while transmission shaft rotates, and tire inner ring is accumulated
Sewage is taken away in time, and this design can pump the sewage that inside tires are retained in time, and multi-angle cleaning tire inner ring, has
Beneficial to the quality of later stage tyre glue-jetting technique, the quality of tire cleaning is promoted, and then promotes product glue spraying quality.
Above-mentioned dust exhaust apparatus includes transmission shaft two, rotary cylinder three, the dust collecting port and wind turbine that can be positioned over tire inner ring
Two, the dust collecting port includes connecting rod, cleaner head, and the transmission shaft two is rotatably connected with rack, described two one end of transmission shaft
It is connected with dust collecting port connecting rod, the other end is connected with rotary cylinder, and the dust collecting port is communicated by transmission shaft two with wind turbine two.
The glue-spraying device one of above-mentioned spray primer includes transmission shaft three, rotary cylinder four, the glue spraying that can be positioned over inside tires
Rifle, installing plate and transmission shaft three described in glue spraying gun carriage are rotatably connected with stent, described three one end of transmission shaft and rotary pneumatic
Cylinder four connects, and the other end is connected with installing plate, and the glue spraying gun carriage is clamped with FE Glue Gun, the glue spraying gun carriage and installing plate
It is connected.
Above-mentioned glue-spraying device two includes glue feeding channel, and the glue feeding channel is connected with stent, glue feeding channel one end tool
There is glue-feeder, the other end is bent into an angle of 90 degrees with glue spraying mouth, and the glue spraying mouth can be positioned on the inside of tire.
Above-mentioned rack include fixing device of the tire, frame main body, the fixing device of the tire include fixed plate, movable plate,
Translating device and several roller bearings, the fixed plate and movable plate parallel to tire circumference face and not with tire interface, the fixation
Plate is fixedly connected with frame main body, and positioned at the one side of tire axial, the movable plate is slided by translating device and frame main body
Connection is located at tire axial opposite side, and the fixed plate is connected with several roller bearings, the roller bearing and tyre side with movable plate side wall
Wall is in rolling contact, and the movable plate can be moved by translating device compared with along tire axial.
Above-mentioned rack further includes tire rotation device, and the tire rotation device includes side fixer, can be along tire
Base fixing device in axial sliding, the side fixer includes can be along roller bearing one that tire axial moves, roller bearing two, institute
The one side of roller bearing one and tire axial is stated, the roller bearing two is located at the opposite side of tire axial, and the roller bearing two can be along tire footpath
To movement, the base fixing device, including along tire axial arrangement can synchronous rotary roller bearing three, roller bearing four, the roller bearing
3rd, the distance between roller bearing four is more than or equal to tyre width, and roller bearing one, roller bearing two, roller bearing three, the axis of roller bearing four are perpendicular to wheel
Tire axis and parallel to tire side.
Tire rotation device plays the role of the station conversion between glue-spraying device two and cooling body by tire, in tire
When preparing transposition after the technique of completion glue-spraying device two, roller bearing one is with roller bearing two from side clamping tire, base fixing device
Roller bearing three, roller bearing four are turned to away from tire one side, and base fixing device is moved to along tire axial immediately below tire, swing roller
Three roller bearings four clamp tire from bottom, and roller bearing two is radially moved along tire to the one side away from tire at this time, roller bearing three and roller bearing
Four drive tires are moved to cooling body process.
Above-mentioned cooling body includes to pass along the driving-chain, several transmission eccentric rolls, tire of tire axial shuttling movement
Moving frame, the motor for driving transmission chain movement, the driving-chain are located at the one side of tire gear frame, described transmission eccentric roll one end
It being connected with driving-chain, and uniformly arranges perpendicular to conveyer chain, the transmission eccentric roll other end has several eccentric shaft pieces,
The transmission eccentric roll can be contacted with sidewall, and the adjacent transmission eccentric roll standoff distance is more than tyre width.
Above-mentioned rack further includes apparatus for adjusting position, and the apparatus for adjusting position includes height-adjustable height and adjusts dress
It puts, the adjustable distance adjusting means with tire distance.Above-mentioned regulating device further includes the lateral adjustments of adjustable lateral position
Device.
Height adjustment device, distance adjusting means and lateral adjustment device are all motor-driven screw slide block structure.
The present invention by being improved to pipelining equipments such as cleaning device, drying unit, glue-spraying device, cooling structures,
Processing quality of the product per procedure in tire spray-bonding craft is promoted, and then promotes product glue spraying quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of positional structure schematic diagram of tyre glue-jetting process production line of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the drying equipment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cleaning equipment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cleaning device schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the drying unit schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is two schematic diagram of glue-spraying device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is one schematic diagram of glue-spraying device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the dust exhaust apparatus schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the cooling body schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the tire rotation schematic device of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:1st, rack;11st, detection device 2, cleaning equipment;21st, cleaning device;211st, water pistol;
212nd, cleaning head;22nd, water plug;221st, draw water hair;222nd, rotary cylinder two;23rd, transmission shaft;24th, rotary cylinder;25th, into
The mouth of a river;26th, water outlet;3rd, dust exhaust apparatus;31st, transmission shaft two;32nd, rotary cylinder three;33rd, dust collecting port;331st, connecting rod;332、
Cleaner head;4th, drying equipment;41st, wind turbine;42nd, heating unit;43rd, drying unit;431st, suction unit;432nd, outlet portion;433、
Demarcation strip one;44th, wind apparatus is passed in and out;441st, air inlet duct;442nd, exhaust passage;5th, glue-spraying device one;51st, transmission shaft three, 52, rotation
Cylinder four;53rd, FE Glue Gun;54th, installing plate;55th, glue spraying gun carriage;6th, glue-spraying device two;61st, glue feeding channel;62nd, glue-feeder;
7th, cooling body;71st, driving-chain;72nd, eccentric roll is transmitted;73rd, tire gear frame;8th, fixing device of the tire;81st, fixed plate;
82nd, movable plate;83rd, translating device;84th, roller bearing;9th, tire transposer;91st, side fixer;911st, roller bearing one;912nd, roll
Axis two;92nd, base fixing device;921st, roller bearing three;922nd, roller bearing four;101st, apparatus for adjusting position;101a, height adjust dress
It puts;101b, distance adjusting means;101c, lateral adjustment device.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Such as the tyre glue-jetting process production lines of Fig. 1-shown in Fig. 10 kind, the equipment by improving each process in spray-bonding craft
The quality of production of each process of General Promotion spray-bonding craft, and then promote tyre glue-jetting quality.
Cleaning device 21 is first passed through during tyre glue-jetting, cleaning device 21 includes, and can be positioned over the cleaning of tire inner ring
Device 21, water plug 22, the cleaning equipment 2 further include transmission shaft 23, rotary cylinder 24, water inlet 25 and water outlet 26,
The transmission shaft 23, rotary cylinder 24 are fixedly connected with rack 1, and the cleaning device 21 includes water pistol 211, cleaning head 212,
Described 23 one end of transmission shaft is connected with cleaning device 21, and the other end is connected with rotary cylinder 24, and the water plug 22 includes taking out
Head 221, control 221 rotation position rotary cylinder 222 of draw water hair, the water plug 22 is with rotating axis connection and the cleaning
Device 21 is arranged on the same end, and the water inlet 25 is located on transmission shaft 23, the water spray of the water inlet 25 and cleaning device 21
Rifle 211 communicates, and the water outlet 26 is communicated with the draw water hair 221 of water plug 22, the transmission shaft 23 is adjusted with 1 position of rack
Device 101 connects.
Cleaning device 21, water plug 22 are located at tire inner ring at work, and rotary cylinder 24 drives transmission shaft 23 to rotate,
And then cleaning device 21 on transmission shaft 23 and water plug 22 is controlled to rotate, pass through the adjustable cleaning of apparatus for adjusting position 101
Position, the water pistol 211 on cleaning device 21 spray clear water, and cleaning head 212 cleans tire inner ring, can will by rotating
The each position of tire inner ring cleans up, and water plug 22 is connected by rotary cylinder 222 with transmission shaft 23, in 23 turns of transmission shaft
Water plug 22 carries out various dimensions rotation by rotary cylinder 222 while dynamic, and the sewage that tire inner ring is accumulated is taken away in time,
This design can pump the sewage that inside tires are retained in time, and multi-angle cleaning tire inner ring, be conducive to later stage tire
The quality of spray-bonding craft promotes the quality of tire cleaning, and then promotes product glue spraying quality.
Stoving process is reached by tire tilter through over cleaning rear tyre, drying equipment 4 includes, set in rack 1
The wind turbine 41 put, for the heating unit 42 of heat gas, the drying unit 43 for being positioned over tire inner ring, disengaging wind apparatus 44,
The disengaging wind apparatus 44 includes air inlet duct 441, exhaust passage 442, and the heating unit 42 is arranged in air inlet duct 441, described
Disengaging wind apparatus 44 is connected with drying unit 43, and the drying unit 43 includes suction unit 431, outlet portion 432, demarcation strip one
433, by suction unit 431 and outlet portion 432 along tire radial separations, the suction unit 431 includes several the demarcation strip 1
Suction hole, the outlet portion 432 include several ventholes, and the suction unit 431 is connected by exhaust passage 442 with wind turbine 41, institute
It states outlet portion 432 to connect with wind turbine 41 by air inlet duct 441, the apparatus for adjusting position 101 of the heating unit 42 and stent connects
It connects.
Wind is added by air inlet duct 441 through air inlet duct 441 after in glue spraying drying equipment 4, wind turbine 41 starts during the work time
Thermal 42 leads to the outlet portion 432 of drying unit 43 after heating, drying unit 43 is discharged by venthole, due to drying unit
43 are positioned over tire inner ring, can be the shapes such as cylinder or cuboid.Air after heating can blow to wheel by venthole
Tire inner peripheral surface, while wind turbine 41 is connected by exhaust passage 442 with suction unit 431, it is negative that wind turbine 41 generates 431 inside of suction unit
Pressure, extraneous air enters the suction unit 431 of drying unit 43 by suction hole, since drying unit 43 is positioned over tire inner ring,
Suction unit 431 and outlet portion 432, along tire radial separations, therefore pass through suction unit 431 and the cycling in outlet portion 432 by partition plate
Effect can accelerate tire inner ring air flow rate, and air-flow goes out suction unit 431 into along tire axial rule from outlet portion 432
Operation, makes tire flash baking, significantly promotes tire drying efficiency, and this design can utilize air circulation, after heating
A gas part can save most of energy when sucking reheating by suction hole, while promote dries quantity and then carry
Rise product glue spraying quality.
Dust suction technique is carried out by tire tilter tire after baking operation, dust exhaust apparatus 3 includes transmission shaft two
3rd, rotary cylinder 3 32, can be positioned over the dust collecting port 33 of tire inner ring and wind turbine two, the dust collecting port 33 includes connecting rod
331st, cleaner head 332, the transmission shaft 23 are rotatably connected with rack 1, and described 23 one end of transmission shaft is connected with dust collecting port 33
Bar 331 connects, and the other end is connected with rotary cylinder 24, and the dust collecting port 33 is communicated by transmission shaft 23 with wind turbine two, the biography
Moving axis 23 is connected with the apparatus for adjusting position 101 of rack 1.
Spray primer technique is carried out after dust suction technique, wherein the glue-spraying device 1 of spray primer includes transmission shaft three
51st, rotary cylinder 4 52, the FE Glue Gun 53 that inside tires can be positioned over, installing plate 54 and transmission shaft described in glue spraying gun carriage 55
3 51 are rotatably connected with stent, and described 3 51 one end of transmission shaft is connected with rotary cylinder 4 52, and the other end connects with installing plate 54
Connect, the glue spraying gun carriage 55 is clamped with FE Glue Gun 53, and the glue spraying gun carriage 55 and installing plate 54 are connected, transmission shaft 3 51 with
The apparatus for adjusting position 101 of stent connects.
It is dried again after spray primer technique, spray-bonding craft, glue spraying dress is carried out into glue-spraying device 26 after drying
Putting 26 includes glue feeding channel 61, and the glue feeding channel 61 is connected with stent, and described 61 one end of glue feeding channel has glue-feeder 62,
The other end is bent into an angle of 90 degrees with glue spraying mouth, and the glue spraying mouth can be positioned on the inside of tire.
Fixing device of the tire 8,1 main body of rack are further included in the rack 1 of above-mentioned each technique, fixing device of the tire 8 includes
Fixed plate 81, movable plate 82, translating device 83 and several roller bearings 84, the fixed plate 81 is with movable plate 82 parallel to tire circumference
Face and not with tire interface, the fixed plate 81 is fixedly connected with 1 main body of rack, positioned at the one side of tire axial, the activity
Plate 82 is slidably connected by translating device 83 and 1 main body of rack positioned at tire axial opposite side, the fixed plate 81 and movable plate
82 side walls are connected with several roller bearings 84, and the roller bearing 84 is in rolling contact with sidewall, and the movable plate 82 passes through translating device
83 can move compared with along tire axial.
Tire one end side is contacted with the roller bearing 84 in fixed plate 81 during the work time, and movable plate 82 passes through translating device
83 make tire other end side be contacted with the roller bearing 84 on movable plate 82, solid by the roller bearing 84 on movable plate 82 and fixed plate 81
Fixed wheel fetal position, fixed plate 81 are mounted on movable plate 82 on apparatus body.
Rack 1 further includes tire rotation device 9, and tire rotation device 9 includes side fixer 91, can be along tire axial
The base fixing device 92 of slip, side fixer 91 include can along roller bearing 1 that tire axial moves, roller bearing 2 912,
The one side of roller bearing 1 and tire axial, roller bearing 2 912 are located at the opposite side of tire axial, and roller bearing 2 912 can be along tire radially
It is mobile, base fixing device 92, including along tire axial arrangement can synchronous rotary roller bearing 3 921, roller bearing 4 922, the rolling
The distance between axis 3 921, roller bearing 4 922 are more than or equal to tyre width.
Tire rotation device 9 plays the role of the station conversion between glue-spraying device 26 and cooling body 7 by tire,
When preparing transposition after the technique of tire completion glue-spraying device 26, roller bearing 1 clamps tire, base with roller bearing 2 912 from side
Roller bearing 3 921, roller bearing 4 922 are turned to away from tire one side in fixing device 92, and base fixing device 92 is moved along tire axial
Immediately below to tire, 3 921 roller bearing 4 922 of swing roller clamps tire from bottom, and roller bearing 2 912 is radially supported or opposed along tire at this time
One side movement from tire, roller bearing 3 921 drive tire to be moved to 7 process of cooling body with roller bearing 4 922.
Cooling body 7 includes to pass along the driving-chain 71, several transmission eccentric rolls 72, tire of tire axial shuttling movement
Moving frame 73, the motor that driving-chain 71 is driven to move, driving-chain 71 are located at the one side of tire gear frame 73, transmit eccentric roll 72 1
End is connected with driving-chain 71, and uniformly arranges perpendicular to conveyer chain, and 72 other end of transmission eccentric roll has several eccentric shafts
Piece, transmission eccentric roll 72 can be contacted with sidewall, and adjacent 72 standoff distance of transmission eccentric roll is more than tyre width.
The apparatus for adjusting position 101 of rack 1, including height-adjustable height adjustment device 101a, adjustable and tire
The distance adjusting means 101b of distance.Above-mentioned regulating device further includes the lateral adjustment device 101c of adjustable lateral position.It is high
Spend the screw sliding block knot that regulating device 101a, distance adjusting means 101b and lateral adjustment device 101c drive for motor 74
Structure.
The present invention is by changing the pipelining equipments such as cleaning device 21, drying unit 43, glue-spraying device, cooling structure
Into, processing quality of the product per procedure in promotion tire spray-bonding craft, and then promote product glue spraying quality.
Embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula to those skilled in the art, can also make several variations and modifications under the premise of not departing from the present invention, this
It also should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection of the present invention a bit.