CN108078664A - Anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis - Google Patents

Anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108078664A
CN108078664A CN201810033108.9A CN201810033108A CN108078664A CN 108078664 A CN108078664 A CN 108078664A CN 201810033108 A CN201810033108 A CN 201810033108A CN 108078664 A CN108078664 A CN 108078664A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
leakproof cream
leakproof
groove
fistulization oral
antiseepage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810033108.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王旻
王爽
赵泽云
薛旺生
李永波
邹永波
宋晓伟
王欣宇
李韬
张明威
刘铜军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin University
Original Assignee
Jilin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University filed Critical Jilin University
Priority to CN201810033108.9A priority Critical patent/CN108078664A/en
Publication of CN108078664A publication Critical patent/CN108078664A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
    • A61F5/445Colostomy, ileostomy or urethrostomy devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis, it includes:Lacquer disk(-sc), stoma bag interface, stoma bag interface are fixed on lacquer disk(-sc), and lacquer disk(-sc) is divided into two regions of outer lacquer disk(-sc) and inner rubber plate;The nearly ostomy bag interface of inner rubber plate is bent upwards to form leakproof cream groove, the channel bottom of leakproof cream groove is equipped with leakproof cream overfolw hole, leakproof cream groove and the second leakproof cream grooved position uniformly squeeze out leakproof cream on fistulization oral surrounding skin, form leakproof cream ring, or it is uniformly coated with leakproof cream on leakproof cream groove and the second leakproof cream groove, when inner rubber plate glue comes off, leakproof cream trench wall has elasticity for arc, and arc convex is kept to be close to skin.Anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis is not fallen off, and suitable for fistulization oral recess patient, leakproof cream is thicker in leakproof cream groove, and leakproof cream channel bottom is equipped with leakproof cream overfolw hole, the thickness of anti-leakage ring can be reconciled, to adapt to the patient of different fistulization oral cup depths.

Description

Anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis.
Background technology
The incidence of the carcinoma of the rectum has the trend gradually risen, has become clinically common cancer, radical surgery is still It is the main means for treating the carcinoma of the rectum, but postoperative anastomotic fistula is still the surgical a great problem of puzzlement.The carcinoma of the rectum is protected After anus operation, anastomotic leakage is one of complication of most serious, and postoperative incidence is 5%~19.2%.Anastomotic leakage seriously affects The post-operative recovery or even threat to life of patient, therefore rationally judge the risk of anastomotic leakage and prevent that there is important meaning in time Justice.In order to reduce the incidence of anastomotic leakage and re-treatm ent rate, preventative fistulization is clinically often used by rule of thumb.
But no matter preventative fistulization physiologically or is psychologically bringing a degree of pressure and pain to patient Hardship, the burden of more making patients if fistulization oral complication occurs.Common fistulization oral complication has dermatitis around fistulization oral, makes Fistula stenostomia, fistulization oral obstruction, fistulization oral prolapsus, fistulization oral side hernia, fistulization oral bowel necrosis and fistulization oral surrounding skin recess.Suffer from The convenience of person's fistulization oral, it is practical whether will directly affect confidence of its quality of life even with the anti-bucket of the serious illness, therefore actively prevention Fistulization oral complication has important clinical meaning.
This patent research emphasis is further changing for the concave clinical thinking of fistulization oral surrounding skin and stoma chassis Into.Stoma skin depressions refer to that intestinal tube mucous membrane plane less than skin, can cause acute peritonitis, locally or systemically infect, reason With stoma skin or granulation tissue hyperplasia, cause that stoma is narrow, obstruction is related, stoma skin depressions make ostomy bag be difficult to receive Collect stoma excreta.When stoma skin out-of-flatness, when pasting chassis easily there are gap, excreta can leak into chassis from And it influences the fastness on chassis and pastes the time.For the processing of fistulization oral skin depressions, the most commonly used is selection stoma chassis at present Or add lard cream sticking patch or increase the height on convex surface chassis so as to prevent the generation of stoma chassis leakage.The technology needs specialty Nursing staff can just prevent the generation of leakage, have very strong subjectivity.But we found in clinical position even so according to So there are many chassis leakage events.Mainly stoma chassis of tracing it to its cause is integral plane at present, once bottom occurs Disk leaks, this breach just will move ahead rapidly until breaking through stoma chassis completely towards a direction under the effect of the pressure.
For fistulization apparatus(Such as the ostomy appliance for collecting the excrement discharged from previous anastomotic)User, mainly Concern the generation leaked during wearing.Here, leakage or leakage are understood to from previous anastomotic or other body openings row Go out, it penetrates to the skin between the adhesive interface of ostomy appliance, to penetrate into the periphery of adhesive sheet from previous anastomotic.Except For the skin contacted with previous anastomotic effluent it is unhealthy outside, the leakage often also result in for user it is uncomfortable with And potential awkward condition.
In general, when a leak occurs, institute at a weak spot happens is that generate a breach.This breach is viscous from this The center of piece is expanded with radial direction by the bonding die/skin interface driven by multiple power between dermal matrix and bonding die It dissipates.These power can be derived from the movement of body and/or from the pressure formed by the bag wall in collecting bag diffusion, and It is inevitable.
When leakage is diffused into the gap between inside and outside adhesive phase always, bodily waste effluent can be free Ground passes through leakage flow.If this means a pressure is generated in the collecting bag, this pressure will be transferred by the leakage And enter the gap.Here, a peel force will be generated on radially outer adhesive phase, which quickly will diffuse through this Adhesive/skin interface and the clothes for penetrating into user always.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of the leakage of fistulization oral chassis, and provide a kind of anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral Chassis.
Anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis, it includes:Lacquer disk(-sc), stoma bag interface 2, stoma bag interface 2 are fixed on lacquer disk(-sc), Lacquer disk(-sc) is divided into 11 two regions of outer lacquer disk(-sc) 1 and inner rubber plate;It is bent upwards to form leakproof cream at 11 nearly stoma bag interface 2 of inner rubber plate Groove 3, the channel bottom of leakproof cream groove 3 are equipped with leakproof cream overfolw hole 31, and the stoma bag interface 2 and leakproof cream groove are Annular;
Link stopper 21 is equipped between 3 cambered surface of 2 inner wall of stoma bag interface and leakproof cream groove.
The inner rubber plate 11 is additionally provided with the second leakproof cream groove 5, and the channel bottom of the second leakproof cream groove 5 is equipped with second Leakproof cream groove overfolw hole 51 is a protrusion 4 between leakproof cream groove;The 2 and two leakproof cream groove of stoma bag interface For annular, link stopper 21 is equipped between 3 cambered surface of 2 inner wall of stoma bag interface and the first leakproof cream groove;
The protrusion 4 is in outer lacquer disk(-sc) 1 in same horizontal line;
The protrusion 4 is less than outer 1 horizontal line 2-5mm of lacquer disk(-sc) with outer lacquer disk(-sc) 1, and inner rubber plate 11 and protrusion 4 are in same horizontal line On.
The present invention provides anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis, it includes:Lacquer disk(-sc), stoma bag interface 2, stoma bag interface 2 It is fixed on lacquer disk(-sc), lacquer disk(-sc) is divided into 11 two regions of outer lacquer disk(-sc) 1 and inner rubber plate;It is upward at 11 nearly stoma bag interface 2 of inner rubber plate Leakproof cream groove 3 is bent to form, the channel bottom of leakproof cream groove 3 is equipped with leakproof cream overfolw hole 31, the stoma bag interface 2 It is annular with leakproof cream groove;Link stopper 21 is equipped between 3 cambered surface of 2 inner wall of stoma bag interface and leakproof cream groove.
Leakproof cream groove 3 and 5 position of the second leakproof cream groove uniformly squeeze out leakproof cream on fistulization oral surrounding skin, are formed Leakproof cream ring is uniformly coated with leakproof cream on leakproof cream groove 3 and the second leakproof cream groove 5, is glued at the fistulization oral of patient Upper anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis, excessive leakproof cream are overflowed from leakproof cream overfolw hole, are formed in leakproof cream groove uniform Anti-leakage ring, when 11 glue of inner rubber plate comes off, anti-leakage ring stops leakage effluent flowing, prevents outer lacquer disk(-sc) 1 from coming off, stoma bag interface 2 Link stopper 21 is equipped between 3 cambered surface of inner wall and leakproof cream groove can stop that arc convex 4 tilts, and 3 wall of leakproof cream groove is arc With elasticity, arc convex 4 is kept to be close to skin.Anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis does not fall off, is non-leakage.Arc convex 4 is low In outer 1 horizontal line 2-5mm of lacquer disk(-sc), and inner rubber plate 11 with arc convex 4 in the same horizontal line, be recessed patient suitable for fistulization oral, Leakproof cream is thicker in leakproof cream groove, and leakproof cream channel bottom is equipped with leakproof cream overfolw hole, can reconcile the thickness of anti-leakage ring, with Adapt to the patient of different fistulization oral cup depths.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis schematic top plan view;
Fig. 2 is anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis elevational schematic view;
Fig. 3 is anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis A-A schematic cross-sectional views;
Fig. 4 is the another embodiment A-A schematic cross-sectional views in anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis.
Specific embodiment
1 anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis of embodiment
Fig. 1,2,3 are referred to, anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis, it includes:Lacquer disk(-sc), stoma bag interface 2, stoma bag interface 2 are solid It is scheduled on lacquer disk(-sc), lacquer disk(-sc) is divided into 11 two regions of outer lacquer disk(-sc) 1 and inner rubber plate;It is bent up at 11 nearly stoma bag interface 2 of inner rubber plate It is curved into leakproof cream groove 3, the channel bottom of leakproof cream groove 3 is equipped with leakproof cream overfolw hole 31,2 He of stoma bag interface Two leakproof cream grooves are annular, and link stopper 21 is equipped between 3 cambered surface of 2 inner wall of stoma bag interface and leakproof cream groove.
2 anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis of embodiment
Fig. 1,2,3,4 are referred to, anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis, it includes:Lacquer disk(-sc), stoma bag interface 2, stoma bag interface 2 It is fixed on lacquer disk(-sc), lacquer disk(-sc) is divided into 11 two regions of outer lacquer disk(-sc) 1 and inner rubber plate;It is upward at 11 nearly stoma bag interface 2 of inner rubber plate Leakproof cream groove 3 and the second leakproof cream groove 5 are bent to form, the channel bottom of leakproof cream groove 3 is equipped with leakproof cream overfolw hole 31, The channel bottom of second leakproof cream groove 5 is equipped with the second leakage cream groove overfolw hole 51, is an arc between two leakproof cream grooves Protrusion 4;The 2 and two leakproof cream groove of stoma bag interface is annular, 2 inner wall of stoma bag interface and the first leakproof cream groove Link stopper 21 is equipped between 3 cambered surfaces;The arc convex 4 is in same horizontal line or with outer lacquer disk(-sc) 1 less than outer 1 water of lacquer disk(-sc) Horizontal line 2-5mm, and inner rubber plate 11 and arc convex 4 are in the same horizontal line.
In use, leakproof cream groove 3 and 5 position of the second leakproof cream groove uniformly squeeze out leakproof on fistulization oral surrounding skin Cream forms leakproof cream ring or is uniformly coated with leakproof cream on leakproof cream groove 3 and the second leakproof cream groove 5, in the fistulization of patient Anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis is stained at mouthful, excessive leakproof cream is overflowed from leakproof cream overfolw hole, the shape in leakproof cream groove Into uniform anti-leakage ring, when 11 glue of inner rubber plate comes off, anti-leakage ring stops leakage effluent flowing, prevents outer lacquer disk(-sc) 1 from coming off, ostomy bag Link stopper 21 is equipped between 3 cambered surface of 2 inner wall of interface and leakproof cream groove can stop that arc convex 4 tilts, and 3 wall of leakproof cream groove is Arc has elasticity, and arc convex 4 is kept to be close to skin.Anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis does not fall off, is non-leakage.Arc convex 4 are less than outer 1 horizontal line 2-5mm of lacquer disk(-sc), and inner rubber plate 11 and arc convex 4 are in the same horizontal line, are recessed suitable for fistulization oral and suffer from Person, leakproof cream is thicker in leakproof cream groove, and leakproof cream channel bottom is equipped with leakproof cream overfolw hole, can reconcile the thickness of anti-leakage ring Degree, to adapt to the patient of different fistulization oral cup depths.

Claims (6)

1. anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis, it includes:Lacquer disk(-sc), stoma bag interface (2), it is characterised in that:Stoma bag interface (2) It is fixed on lacquer disk(-sc), lacquer disk(-sc) is divided into (11) two regions of outer lacquer disk(-sc) (1) and inner rubber plate;The nearly stoma bag interface of inner rubber plate (11) (2) it is bent upwards to form leakproof cream groove (3) at, the stoma bag interface (2) and leakproof cream groove are annular.
2. anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The groove of leakproof cream groove (3) Bottom is equipped with leakproof cream overfolw hole (31).
3. anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The stoma bag interface (2) Link stopper (21) is equipped between inner wall and leakproof cream groove (3) cambered surface.
4. the anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The inner rubber plate (11) the second leakproof cream groove (5) is additionally provided with, the channel bottom of the second leakproof cream groove (5) is overflowed equipped with the second leakproof cream groove Hole (51) is a protrusion (4) between leakproof cream groove;Stoma bag interface (2) inner wall and first leakproof cream groove (3) cambered surface it Between be equipped with link stopper (21).
5. anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The protrusion (4) and outer glue Disk (1) is in same horizontal line.
6. anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The protrusion (4) and outer glue Disk (1) is less than outer lacquer disk(-sc) (1) horizontal line 2-5mm, and inner rubber plate (11) and raised (4) are in the same horizontal line.
CN201810033108.9A 2018-01-14 2018-01-14 Anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis Pending CN108078664A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810033108.9A CN108078664A (en) 2018-01-14 2018-01-14 Anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810033108.9A CN108078664A (en) 2018-01-14 2018-01-14 Anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108078664A true CN108078664A (en) 2018-05-29

Family

ID=62182090

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810033108.9A Pending CN108078664A (en) 2018-01-14 2018-01-14 Anti-dropout antiseepage fistulization oral chassis

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108078664A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180529

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication