CN108078571A - safe hemostix - Google Patents

safe hemostix Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108078571A
CN108078571A CN201611023224.XA CN201611023224A CN108078571A CN 108078571 A CN108078571 A CN 108078571A CN 201611023224 A CN201611023224 A CN 201611023224A CN 108078571 A CN108078571 A CN 108078571A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
carrier
hemostix
taking needle
blood taking
outer sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611023224.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵庆万
文太国
郑盛元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GMMC
GMMC Inc
Original Assignee
GMMC Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GMMC Inc filed Critical GMMC Inc
Priority to CN201611023224.XA priority Critical patent/CN108078571A/en
Publication of CN108078571A publication Critical patent/CN108078571A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150053Details for enhanced collection of blood or interstitial fluid at the sample site, e.g. by applying compression, heat, vibration, ultrasound, suction or vacuum to tissue; for reduction of pain or discomfort; Skin piercing elements, e.g. blades, needles, lancets or canulas, with adjustable piercing speed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150053Details for enhanced collection of blood or interstitial fluid at the sample site, e.g. by applying compression, heat, vibration, ultrasound, suction or vacuum to tissue; for reduction of pain or discomfort; Skin piercing elements, e.g. blades, needles, lancets or canulas, with adjustable piercing speed
    • A61B5/150106Means for reducing pain or discomfort applied before puncturing; desensitising the skin at the location where body is to be pierced
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150175Adjustment of penetration depth
    • A61B5/15019Depth adjustment mechanism using movable stops located inside the piercing device housing and limiting the travel of the drive mechanism
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150206Construction or design features not otherwise provided for; manufacturing or production; packages; sterilisation of piercing element, piercing device or sampling device
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150374Details of piercing elements or protective means for preventing accidental injuries by such piercing elements
    • A61B5/150381Design of piercing elements
    • A61B5/150412Pointed piercing elements, e.g. needles, lancets for piercing the skin

Abstract

The present invention relates to safe hemostixes, front unit includes having nut portions with the front tips for being needled into the corresponding multiple number protrusions of depth adjustment shelves of the blood taking needle, the rear for being threadably incorporated into the front tip with double-material injection-molding making, can include the backward units that can discretely combine of front end for the front unit.

Description

Safe hemostix
Technical field
The present invention relates to for gathering the hemostix of a small amount of blood from human body, more particularly to a kind of safe hemostix, Possesses safe locking device so that loaded in a state that the pin of blood taking needle exposes, can confirm blood taking needle in external visual Filling state, and with the number of the depth adjustment shelves for being needled into skin of double-material injection-molding formation display blood taking needle, so as to save It is bad to be inherently eliminated printing for slightly printing process.
Background technology
Hemostix is mainly to need periodically to carry out the uses such as the diabetic of blood glucose measurement, but can also needed in addition The various field for gathering blood sample uses.
This hemostix, which is configured, may be inserted by main body and is fixed on the blood taking needle that the pin of the main body forms, to blood taking needle Apply elastic force, be needled into the set depth of skin and gather a small amount of blood, be configured and be inserted into blood taking needle, rear tip (rear Tip) pull back after loading, by lower button, so as to which blood taking needle emits forward, after pin moment is pierced into skin, retracted after blood taking needle It is in situ.
But the hemostix with the structure is pierced into depth uniformly to secure the skin of the pin of blood taking needle outfit State is made and is sold, but everyone skin thickness is different, moreover, the according to circumstances blood volume to be gathered difference, is adopted The part of blood also can be different, and therefore, the necessity for being needled into depth for adjusting blood taking needle is coming back.
Therefore, a kind of hemostix for the piercing depth for being capable of metering needle is developed, this hemostix is in Ebrean Registered Patent Disclosed in No. 10-0820523 and U.S. registered patent US5,613,978.The patent, which is configured to be rotated by user, to be adjusted End, the skin of metering needle are pierced into depth.
But previous hemostix as described above, is needled into the outer circumferential surface that depth display unit is printed in front tip.This When, it is needled into depth display unit and there are problems that coming off when using or when loosening printing state is caused easily to be damaged, and make It needs to carry out printing process, thus whole complex procedures during hemostix, there are problems that inducing goods cost rises.
In addition, for previous hemostix, for adjusting the adjustment portion for being needled into depth altogether by 3 component (front tips (front tip), inside tip (inner tip), nut portions) assembling, it is needled into depth at this point, working as to adjust and rotates tune It during section portion, rotates sense of touch management and tolerance management is difficult, it is difficult to keep actually being needled into depth setly or accurate pin is set It is pierced into depth.
In addition, previous hemostix there are the problem of be, when user is revolved to adjust being needled into depth of blood taking needle When turning adjustable side, if exceedingly rotating adjustable side, component is damaged or separates, in addition, when loading blood taking needle, due to each portion Part causes person of blood collecting psychological fear in the sound of internal impact.
In addition, previous hemostix is due to being the knot that also can be loaded and emit in a state that blood taking needle is exposed to outside Structure, accordingly, there exist blood taking needles to emit due to user does not pay attention to, may come to harm, moreover, in the non-exposing shape of blood taking needle After loading blood taking needle under state, user can not confirm the problem of whether it loads.
In addition, previous hemostix, in order to manufacture firm product, in final connection, the ultrasonic wave between application component melts Mode is connect, so as to need to have the other manufacturing equipment needed for ultrasonic fusing, with the ultrasound needed in satisfaction harshness The difficulty of hemostix is made, assembled while ripple welding condition.
The content of the invention
(technical problems to be solved)
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of safe hemostixes, possess that blood taking needle is prevented to be exposed to outside in pin The safe locking device for loading and emitting under state, so that the pricking wound that user is not exposed.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safe hemostix, in order to which user is made to feel when being needled into skin Pain minimization, multiple guiding tendons are installed in carrier, guide rail or guide hole are set in related object object component, in carrier During transmitting, the rectilinear propagation of carrier is kept.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safe hemostix, depth digital is needled into double-material injection-molding making and is shown Show portion, so as to omit other printing process, can prevent from occurring due to printing process in advance bad, not only eliminate multiple The assembling tolerance occurred in component assembling, and critically guided when blood taking needle emits so that the set depth of skin is needled into, So as to realize the blood sampling of given amount always.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safe hemostix, the linking portion of unit and backward units in front Possess position fixing part, even if user dismantles front and backward units repeatedly, can also keep the piercing depth of pin setly.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safe hemostix, blood taking needle is loaded under the non-exposing state of blood taking needle Afterwards, user can be by window and easily visually whether it loads.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of easy-to-use safe hemostix, displacer portion towards apart from button 90 degree of directions configuration, so as to by using a hand thumb to displacer portion is pushed forward, can be readily removable and use Blood taking needle.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safe hemostix so that after can observing with rear tip is pulled to Side operating and be selectively shown in the production of articles lot number on inner slide surface, can so as to track the production of product Efficiently it is managed.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of firm safe hemostix, the pin that blood taking needle is adjusted by limiting pierces Enter the rotation angle of the adjustable side of depth, so as to prevent that component is damaged or separates in advance.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safe hemostix, absorption of noise so that person of blood collecting is not because of blood sampling Each component causes psychological fear in the noise of internal impact when pin loads.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of assembling procedure easy safe hemostix, ultrasonic fusing is omitted, Even if not being equipped with other manufacturing equipment, firm assembled state can be also kept.
(means solved the problems, such as)
In order to reach the purpose, the present invention provides a kind of hemostix, which is characterized in that including:Blood taking needle, in front end Equipped with pin;Front unit, including:Front tip is formed with 1 injection article and 2 notes by means of double-material injection-molding Mould object, 1 injection article possess with the blood taking needle be needled into depth adjustment shelves it is corresponding it is multiple number protrusion, described 2 Secondary injection article forms multiple digit punches for the multiple number protrusion insertion, wraps up 1 injection article;Nut portions, with Engagement thread is incorporated into the rear of the front tip;And backward units, including:Outer sleeve has spatial portion in inside;Gu Fixed tube is fixed on the inside of the outer sleeve, and single armed hook is formed in rear end portion extension;Carrier, by means of the 1st spring It can advance and retreat ground elasticity and be inserted on the inside of the fixing pipe, blood taking needle can be discretely installed additional in front end;Displacer, can The blood taking needle is removed in the back-and-forth motion of the carrier inner space by pressurization part;Inner sleeve is installed on described Outer sleeve so that be connected with the carrier rear end so that the carrier is pulled to rear end and is installed additional, and with by the 2nd bullet Spring force is supported and set back;Rear tip is installed on the housing tube rear end, surrounds the inner sleeve so that after pulling to Just loaded;And safety cap, it is selectively inserted into for the rear end portion of the fixing pipe, towards institute in the outer sleeve State elasticity installation in ground in front of outer sleeve;The safety cap is when the nut portions are separated from fixing pipe, the handle by means of the 3rd spring The single armed hook of the fixing pipe pressurizes to the carrier side, holds a part for the carrier, so as to cut off the carrying Frame is moved along filling direction.
The displacer can be located at 90 degree of directions of the button position installed on the outer sleeve so that user It can be operated using the thumb for the hand for holding hemostix.
The displacer can include:Handle portion is exposed to the outside of the outer sleeve;And pressurization part, described Handle portion one side extends to be formed;It, can if the handle portion is made to be moved along the direction of principal axis of hemostix for the pressurization part It is moved with passing through the square breakthrough part formed in the center of carrier together with the handle portion and advancing forward, removal blood sampling Pin.
The front tip can include 2 injection articles of 1 injection article and with wrapping up 1 injection article double-material injection-molding, 1 injection article is made of POM (Polyoxymethylene, polyoxyethylene methylene) resin, and 2 injection articles are by ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene, acronitrile-butadiene-styrene) resin form, 1 injection article and 2 injection article colors can be formed differently, so as to the multiple numbers of easy interpretation.
1 injection article can be formed with the 1st inclined ribs of a pair formed by 180 degree angle in rear end, in the spiral shell The part in female portion is formed with the 2nd inclined ribs of a pair for contacting the pair of 1st inclined ribs, when the nut portions are to a side To during rotation, the pair of 1st inclined ribs can rise along the pair of 2nd inclined ribs, and the front tip advances, when reverse When rotating the nut portions, the pair of 1st inclined ribs can decline along the pair of 2nd inclined ribs, after the front tip It moves back.
It can include:Cylindrical rib can be combined discretely in the inside of 1 injection article with the nut portions;And one To internal diameter protrusion, on the inside of the cylindrical rib, shape is different, is configured at opposite both sides;The pair of internal diameter protrusion The spiral slot and locating slot of the nut portions can be fastened on, enabling help the advance of the front tip, retreat and touch Sense.
The inner sleeve can include:Hook protrusion, external in the inner sleeve are formed, enabling with the metacone The engagement groove connection at end;And cross bore, it in the outside of the inner sleeve, is formed in front end so that help the carrier It is moved along advance and the straight of direction of retreat.
The inner sleeve can be in outer logo production of articles lot number, and the production of articles lot number is usually by the outer sleeve Covering, is not exposed to outside, only just restrictively exposes when the inner sleeve is pulled to rear.
In the inner sleeve front end, the noise that occurs in order to prevent during the carrier filling when being collided between component, Can possess multiple noise prevention protrusions.
The carrier can include the clamping part being made of cylindrical shape, to be dismounted for the blood taking needle, the folder The portion of holding could be formed with the side cut-away portion of zigzag shape and bottom surface cutting section, to be smoothed out the dismounting of the blood taking needle.
The clamping part can set predetermined distance to be formed with multiple grip ribs in the inner peripheral surface of the clamping part so that When eliminating the protective cap for the pin for being incorporated into the blood taking needle, prevent the blood taking needle from skidding.
The nut portions of the front unit can be in inner circumferential forming position fixed lobe, and the fixing pipe of the backward units can To form the position fixing groove fastened for the position fixed lobe in front.
The backward units can further include button, and the button may be inserted into the button hole of the outer sleeve, described Button hole can be formed with fin at edge.
The carrier can have multiple front guiding ribs in front, have rear cross rib at rear, the multiple Front guiding rib may be constructed substantially cross shape, when the carrier emits, along what is formed on the inside of the fixing pipe Guide groove guides, so as to keep the rectilinear propagation of straight movement, the centre guide can be to penetrate through the carrier after The state of square cross rib and the cross bore formed on the inside of the outer sleeve guides, meanwhile, the rear guiding piece can be with The state of the perforation cross bore formed with the front end penetrated through in the inner sleeve guides.
It can include being interference fitted the form hole of the outer sleeve and the form in the fixing pipe form hole, Ke Yi simultaneously Color is formed on guiding rib corresponding with the form in multiple guiding ribs of the carrier, so as to pass through the form And grasp the filling state of the carrier.
(The effect of invention)
As described above, the invention enables front unit be not linked to backward units and blood taking needle is exposed to external shape Under state, carrier and transmitting can not be installed additional, can prevent the blood taking needle pin exposed from emitting together with carrier in advance, prevention uses Person is exposed to the security incident of the pricking wound of blood taking needle front end when not paying attention to because using.
In addition, rear tip is pulled to rear and installs additional and hold by the present invention in a state that front unit is incorporated into backward units During carrier, the color that is shown by window, user can be in the external filling state for easily visually confirming blood taking needle.
In addition, in the present invention, when removing used blood taking needle after hemostix use, by the way that displacer portion is configured In apart from the direction of 90 degree of button, in the state of the unit in front of removal, using the thumb for the hand for holding hemostix, arranging Go out device portion and promote both set a distances forwards, easily blood taking needle can be removed from hemostix, it is thus possible to improve user's Security, the filling and removal of blood taking needle are easy, can maximize ease of use.
In addition, it for the present invention, is mutually configured by the rear end of the cylindrical shape rib configured on the inside of front tip by 180 degree The 1st inclined ribs of a pair, 2nd inclined ribs of a pair of nut portions corresponding with a pair of 1st inclined ribs, even if user applies excessively Power, also negative direction rotates nut portions, it is thus possible to prevent that hemostix is damaged when nut portions rotates or separates, can be accurate Ground sets the advance of front tip and retreats degree.
In addition, for the present invention, the front tip that front tip hemostix different from the past is applied is omitted in being assembled in The inside tip as rotating media component of side, so as to which the component of front unit is reduced to 2 from 3.Therefore, originally Invention is capable of providing component minimizing effect, and the assembling tolerance caused by eliminating component assembling, is capable of providing set and accurate True is needled into depth, moreover, each shelves Digital ID for being needled into depth of the external printing in front tip, without other print Dataller's sequence can embody in injection step, thus clean and tidy and will not be erased in use, can specifically identify each shelves Number, thus user can be needled into depth shelves with easy adjustment and interpretation.
In addition, the present invention around the button hole of outer sleeve by forming fin so that carrier firing button is not especially Outside is protruded from, reduces the sensibility of button, in the case where degree of the user directly by lower button can be recognized by sense of touch, So that blood taking needle emits, so as to prevent consumer from accidentally dropping caused maloperation.
In addition, the invention enables rear tip is pulled to rear and after loading blood taking needle, when rear tip returns it is in situ when, inhale Noise of each component in internal impact is received, it, can be in stabilization so as to which person of blood collecting will not cause psychological fear due to noise It takes a blood sample under state.
In addition, the invention enables can be observed with the operation for rear tip being pulled to rear in interior shoe surface selectivity The production of articles lot number of ground mark, so as to realize the roduction track of product.
In addition, the present invention, without other fusion bonding process, only manually assembling parts just can keep firm assembling State.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the assembling stereogram for the safe hemostix for showing one embodiment of the invention,
Fig. 2 is the partial cut stereogram of the inside for the safe hemostix for showing one embodiment of the invention,
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view for showing front unit shown in Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is the stereogram for 1 injection article for showing front tip shown in Fig. 3,
Fig. 5 is the stereogram for 2 injection articles for showing front tip shown in Fig. 3,
Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b be show 1 time and 2 injection articles by double-material injection-molding and the stereogram of integrally formed front tip,
Fig. 7 is the stereogram for showing nut portions shown in Fig. 3,
Fig. 8 is the assembling stereogram for showing backward units shown in Fig. 1,
Fig. 9 is the exploded perspective view for showing backward units shown in Fig. 8,
Figure 10 is the stereogram for showing fixing pipe shown in Fig. 9,
Figure 11 is the partial cut stereogram for showing outer sleeve shown in Fig. 9,
Figure 12 is the stereogram for showing safety cap shown in Fig. 9,
Figure 13 is the stereogram for showing button shown in Fig. 9,
Figure 14 a and Figure 14 b are the front view and stereogram for showing carrier shown in Fig. 9,
Figure 15 is the stereogram for showing inner sleeve shown in Fig. 9,
Figure 16 is the safety blood taking dress for showing one embodiment of the invention as the sectional view shown along line A-A shown in Fig. 1 The figure for the carrier filling state put,
Figure 17 a to Figure 17 c are the sectional view that the line B-B, line C-C and line D-D identified along Figure 15 is shown respectively respectively,
Figure 18 is safe when being shown in backward units without front unit as the sectional view shown along E-E lines shown in Fig. 8 The figure of the state of locking device locking,
Figure 19 is shown in backward units when combining front unit as the sectional view shown along G-G lines shown in Fig. 1 Safe locking device release state figure,
Figure 20 is the blood taking needle transmitting for the safe hemostix for showing one embodiment of the invention, and pin protrudes into front unit The sectional view of the state in outside.
Specific embodiment
By referring to accompanying drawing, to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail, so as to which the present invention will be apparent from.Separately Outside, in order to help the understanding invented, attached drawing is not illustrated by actual ratio ruler, and the size of a part of inscape can be turgidly Diagram.
Referring to the drawings, the nil printing process of one embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail and with safe locking device The composition of hemostix 1.
If referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the safe hemostix 1 of one embodiment of the invention includes front unit F, can be discretely It is incorporated into the backward units R of the front end of the front unit F, the blood taking needle 200 for the inside for being configured at front unit F.
First, with reference to Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, the composition of detailed description front unit F.
If with reference to Fig. 3, the front unit F include formed by means of double-material injection-molding front tip 10, can be discretely It is incorporated into the nut portions 30 of the rear end of front tip 10.
If with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 b, the front tip 10 is made by double-material injection-molding, in an injection mold, mutually Different component is shaped to single product by 2 injection steps.
1 injection article 10-1 shows the multiple numbers for being needled into depth for stepping as shown in figure 4, possessing on the outer periphery Raised 10a.Multiple number protrusion 10a and 1 injection article 10-1 are integrally formed, along the periphery of 1 injection article 10-1, by advance What is set is alternatively arranged into a row.On the other hand, preferably described 1 injection article 10-1 is with the POM with smooth property (Polyoxymethylene, polyoxyethylene methylene) resin is formed, can swimmingly to be rotated when being incorporated into nut portions 30.
It can be inserted separately in inside for the front end 34 of nut portions 30 in addition, 1 injection article 10-1 is formed with Cylindrical rib 20.The cylindrical rib 20 is formed with variform a pair as shown in Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b, in the inside of cylindrical rib 20 Internal diameter protrusion 21a, 21b combines so as to the front end 34 of nut portions 30.Variform a pair of internal diameter protrusion 21a, 21b configuration In opposite both sides (180 degree).At this point, nut portions 30 in the outside of front end 34 as shown in fig. 7, be formed with for cylindrical rib 20 The spiral slot 30a and multiple locating slot 30b that internal diameter protrusion 21a, 21b fastens respectively.
2 injection article 10-2 are as shown in figure 5, with the big little makings of than 1 time injection article 10-1 size bigger, so as to wrap Wrap up in 1 injection article 10-1, and be formed with the multiple number protrusion 10a possessed for 1 injection article 10-1 be inserted into respectively it is multiple Digit punch 10b.At this point, 2 injection article 10-2 are different from 1 injection article 10-1, with ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene, acronitrile-butadiene-styrene) resin making.If this exemplified by forming other components of 1 shape of hemostix, leads to It crosses using the 70 identical material of outer sleeve (outer sleeve) with backward units R, same texture can be assigned to products appearance.
As described above, 1 time and 2 injection articles 10-1,10-2 by double-material injection-molding process, are integrally formed as shown in Figure 6 a, Form front tip 10.Therefore, multiple number protrusion 10a that 1 injection article 10-1 possesses are inserted in the shape on 2 injection article 10-2 Into multiple digit punch 10b, so as to which number protrusion 10a is exposed to the outside of 2 injection article 10-2, therefore, user naturally By the multiple number protrusion 10a and can easily interpretation number.
Wherein, in order to help the interpretation of the number, if the color of resin selection color of 1 injection article and 2 injection articles The resin of coloured silk comparison, then the digital 10a shown on 10 surface of front tip can brightly interpretation.
It therefore, can be by the use of as single unit as shown in figure 3, as the front tip 10 and nut portions 30 combine Front unit F is disposed.As described above, the front tip 10 of the present invention is different previous, it is convenient to omit as other composition Inside tip.
Therefore, the present invention have component minimizing effect, and eliminate component assembling caused by assembling tolerance, provide it is set, Depth accurately is needled into, moreover, each shelves Digital ID for being needled into depth of the external printing in front tip, without other Printing process can embody in injection step, thus will not be erased in use, can specifically identify and be needled into depth Each gear number word of degree, so that user, which easily can adjust and grasp, is needled into depth.
On the other hand, it is inserted in whenever using the blood taking needle 200 as disposable unit (with reference to Fig. 2) backward units R's During clamping part 82 (with reference to Fig. 2) for the cylindrical shape that carrier 80 is equipped with, the front unit F is torn open repeatedly on backward units R Dress.If at this point, with reference to Fig. 7, the nut portions 30 of the front unit F forming position fixed lobe 32 on inner peripheral surface is single at rear 40 front of fixing pipe of first R, forms the position fixing groove 40a (references fastened for the position fixed lobe 32 of the nut portions 30 Figure 10), so as to which when front unit F is incorporated into backward units R, the negative thread 33 of the internal diameter rear end portion of the nut portions 30 is borrowed Help substantially fasten assembling half-turn or so along the oblique line protrusion 49a (with reference to Fig. 8 a) of the front end periphery formation of fixing pipe 40, Always commitment positions are stopped at, thus blood taking needle 200 is linked to the commitment positions always of clamping part 82.
It therefore, also can stop position different from the past even if front unit F and the dismounting operation of backward units R is repeated Different situation when assembling binding strength is put, being needled into depth can remain set.Therefore, the present invention can be prevented fundamentally The following phenomenon of previous hemostix, i.e. if user's forced locking front tip 10, the skin piercing depth of pin 201 is elongated, Blood pours out, if weaker lock front tip 10, narrow 201 skin be pierced into depth shorten, blood is gushed out slightly.
The front unit F can be adjusted the pin from 200 front end of blood taking needle protrusion certain length by multi gear (for example, 7 grades) 201 are needled into depth.In the following, illustrate the structure for being needled into depth for adjusting the pin 201 of blood taking needle 200.
The front end 34 of the nut portions 30 is formed in staggered floor so that has the outer diameter less than rear end portion, to supply Front tip 10 is stated to link.The front end 34 of nut portions 30 is formed with spiral slot 30a (with reference to Fig. 7) substantially across 180 degree, together When, along the periphery of front end 34, totally 7 locating slot 30b are formed with by substantially 25 degree intervals in axial direction.
Internal diameter protrusion 21a, 21b formed respectively in the cylindrical rib 20 of front tip 10 is fastened on the spiral shell of the nut portions 30 Revolve shape slot 30a and locating slot 30b.At this point, some internal diameter protrusion 21a in a pair of of internal diameter protrusion 21a, 21b is with front tip 10 rotation and along spiral slot 30a slide, moved back and forth, remaining internal diameter protrusion 21b is inserted in multiple locating slot 30b Some.Therefore, front tip 10 is advanced or is retreated on the basis of nut portions 30, at the same time, can be set exactly For some in pre-set 7 grades.
At this point, a pair of of internal diameter protrusion 21a, 21b formed in the cylindrical rib 20 of front tip 10 with respectively in interference fit with The mode of spiral slot 30a and locating slot 30b are assembled in nut portions 30, the both sides shape around a pair of of internal diameter protrusion 21a, 21b Into cutting section 23a, 23b, so that a pair of of internal diameter protrusion 21a, 21b has elasticity so that easily rotated when front tip 10 rotates It slides.
The front unit F so formed is in the state of backward units R is assembled in, if for metering needle piercing depth Front tip 10 is made to be rotated to a direction or its opposite direction, then it is a certain in a pair of of internal diameter protrusion 21a, 21b of cylindrical rib 20 A internal diameter protrusion 21a is advanced or is retreated while the spiral slot 30a along nut portions 30 is rotated to oblique line directions, Distance, which is adjusted, between the front end of front tip 10 and the front end of the pin 201 of blood taking needle 200 must become remote or become near, so as to 1 as 7 In shelves, the skin of pin 201 is adjusted to required depth with being pierced into appropriate depth.
On the other hand, the cylindrical rib 20 of front tip 10 in rear end as shown in Figure 6 a, be formed with by 180 degree angle formed one To the 1st inclined ribs 22.At this point, nut portions 30 are as shown in figure 3, be formed with the 2nd inclined ribs 30c of a pair, in the circle front tip 10 When cylinder rib 20 is incorporated into nut portions 30, the pair of 2nd inclined ribs 30c is corresponding with the 1st inclined ribs 22 of a pair of front tip 10.
At this point, formed must be longer than another for some in the pair of 1st inclined ribs 22.Therefore, if making paracone End 10 is rotated to a direction, then a pair 2nd inclined ribs 30c of the 1st inclined ribs 22 of a pair of cylindrical rib 20 along nut portions 30 Rise, front tip 10 protrudes into front, if on the contrary, make 10 counter-rotating of front tip, a pair of 1st inclined ribs 22 are along a pair 2nd inclined ribs 30c declines, meanwhile, front tip 10 retreats.
At this point, when current tip 10 sets back, the 1st and the 2nd inclined ribs 22 of a pair of cylindrical rib 20 and nut portions 30, The interlaced occlusion in end of 30c so that cylindrical rib 20 can not further rotate.Therefore, even if user is with the reverse rotation of strength Then cylindrical rib 20 is made to cross original position, a pair of 1st and the 2nd inclined ribs 22, the interlaced occlusion in the end of 30c prevent front tip 10 counter-rotating, so as to prevent that front unit F is damaged or decomposes.
In addition, front tip 10 rotates in the state of nut portions 30 are inserted in, so as to adjust the protrusion distance of front tip 10 Degree at this point, a pair of 1st and the 2nd inclined ribs 22,30c become the state of mutual linear contact, thus prevents from being applied to front tip 10 arbitrary external impact and thus caused pressing, so as to realize accurate pin depth adjustment.
Referring to Fig. 8 to Figure 18, the composition of the backward units R is described in detail.
In fig. 8, it is illustrated that the backward units F of front unit F discrete state.
If with reference to Fig. 9, backward units R includes fixing pipe 40, button 50, form 55, displacer 60, outer sleeve 70, peace Full cap 75, end ring 110, carrier 80, rear tip 90, the 95 and the 1st to the 3rd spring S1, S2 of inner sleeve (inner sleeve), S3。
If with reference to Fig. 9, the fixing pipe 40 with inner space is formed with inside front end for inserted with the 1st spring S1's The hole that carrier 80 penetrates through, 75 and the 3rd spring S3 of safety cap is combined in rear end portion respectively.Fixing pipe 40 is formed with along one side cuts Portion 41 is opened, the cutting section 41 is used for the part perforation for displacer 60, for length direction of the displacer 60 along hemostix 1 It is moved.
In addition, as shown in figure 8, the hemostix 1 of backward units R is formed with single armed in the opposite side of 40 cutting section 41 of fixing pipe Hook 42 (with reference to Figure 10) when the pin 201 of blood taking needle 200 exposes, the flange 83 of carrier 80 is held for safety, so as to anti- Only blood taking needle 200 emits.
It may be inserted into and fix the form combined hole 43 of form 55 in addition, fixing pipe 40 is respectively formed with, may be inserted into peace Full cap 75 and guide the linear motion of safety cap 75 salient rib 45, for carrier 80 pawl 81 be inserted into ratchet holes 44, spine Pawl mounting part 44a.Button 50 is located at 44 top of ratchet holes so that can operate the pawl 81 of carrier 80.In addition, fixing pipe 40 Guiding rib 46 is formed in the opposite side where button 50 so that may be inserted into safety cap 75 and tandem is guided to move.
In addition, the fixing pipe 40 is as shown in figure 16, be assembled with outer sleeve 70 outside, for its fixation, one end by The inside hook 70h of outer sleeve 70 is linked to the fixing groove 46a (with reference to Figure 10) of fixing pipe 40 (with reference to Figure 11), and opposite end is in housing In 70 form combined hole 70d of cylinder and the form combined hole 43 of fixing pipe 40, the form 55 of square column shape outside outer sleeve 70 Portion penetrates through form combined hole 70d and button hole 51, and the form combined hole 43 of fixing pipe 40 is hammered into interference fit type, makes housing Cylinder 70 is completely fixed.
It is therefore, of the invention without once being applied in previous hemostix as the ultrasonic fusing operation in addition assembling equipment, Just the firm assembling between component can be realized.
On the other hand, there is inside end 48 (with reference to Figure 16) in the end of the guide groove 47 of fixing pipe 40, if carrier 80 rearward movements both more than set a distance, were then mounted on inside end 48.Therefore, when in order to load carrier 80 and rear tip 90 When pulling back in the past so that user arbitrarily cannot unlimitedly pull back, and be pulled so as to eliminate when in order to load Filling operation the problem of causing a part of component damaged or can not operating.
Button 50 is installed on outer sleeve 70, be arranged at 44 corresponding position of ratchet holes, so as to emit adopting for filling Blood pin 200.Button 50 is put into inside outer sleeve 70, and a pair of of fixed lobe 50a, the 50b formed on button 50 is directed at dress A pair of of fixing groove 74a, 74b assigned in outer sleeve 70.At this point, fin 70c is formed at the edge of the button hole 70b of outer sleeve 70, So that when by lower button 50, when user is made to perceive by lower button 50, carrier 80 could emit, can prevent by Button 50 is excessively easily pressed or occurs maloperation.
If with reference to Fig. 9, displacer 60 can be located at the position of the button 50 installed on outer sleeve 70 or form 55 Substantially 90 degree directions, so that user can be operated using the thumb for the hand for holding hemostix 1.
The displacer 60 includes being exposed to the handle portion 61 in 70 outside of outer sleeve, extends what is formed in 61 one side of handle portion Pressurization part 62.If handle portion 61 is made to be moved along the direction of principal axis of hemostix 1, pressurization part 62 ifs, passes through together with handle portion 61 The square breakthrough part 86 of logical carrier 80 is carried forward advance movement.
On the other hand, in order to replace used blood taking needle 200, first, what is threadably combined with fixing pipe 40 Nut portions 30 are separated from fixing pipe 40, and after exposing used blood taking needle 200, handle shank 61 pushes safe hemostix 1 to Front, pressurization part 62 release blood taking needle 200 through the square breakthrough part 86 of carrier 80, make blood taking needle 200 from carrier 80 Separation.
The displacer 60 is formed with track groove 60b, the track 70a of the outer sleeve 70 at both ends and is inserted in the track Slot 60b.Rear portion therefore, it is possible to prevent displacer 60 cross pressing and it is damaged.
The displacer 60 is formed with multiple raised 65 in both sides, when pushing away displacer 60, in the track two of outer sleeve 70 It holds the raised 70e (with reference to Figure 11) formed and multiple raised 65 is interfered what described 60 liang of end side surfaces of displacer formed a line And the sense of touch vibrated, thus make user's cognition to displacer 60 in operating (movement).
If with reference to Figure 11, the front and back of outer sleeve 70 open, and partition rib 71 is formed in center of inside.In the partition Cross bore 72 is formed on rib 71.
The outer sleeve 70 is as shown in figure 16, on the basis of separating rib 71, inside the front of outer sleeve 70 and in rear Portion is each configured with multiple components.That is, on the basis of separating rib 71, inside the front of outer sleeve 70, the 3rd spring S3 of receiving, 80 and the 1st spring S1 of safety cap 75, fixing pipe 40 and carrier.
In addition, on the basis of the partition rib 71 of outer sleeve 70, in 70 rear inner part of outer sleeve, the 2nd spring S2 and interior is accommodated Sleeve 95, end ring 110, rear tip 90.
In addition, in the exterior lateral sides of the outer sleeve 70, it is respectively formed and is useful for accommodating button 50, form 55 and displacer The 60 button hole 70b, form hole 70d, displacer cutting section 70i as cutting section combines rear tip in 70 rear end of outer sleeve 90。
If with reference to Figure 12, safety cap 75 is formed with surrounding the cylindrical shape of " D " font of fixing pipe 40, is formed in inside Guiding rib 76.
When safety cap 75 is assembled in 70 inside of outer sleeve, after button 50 is first assembled in 70 front inside of outer sleeve, Safety cap 75 is inserted into, therefore, in order to prevent with reference to hole portion 78 and button rib 52 (with reference to Figure 13) interference, is formed and pacified by " D " font The combination hole portion 78 of full cap 75.
In addition, the inside guiding rib 76 of the safety cap 75 when the pin 201 of blood taking needle 200 exposes, for safety, is such as schemed Shown in 18, by the flange 83 for holding carrier 80 so that the single armed hook 42 for the fixing pipe 40 that carrier 80 can not emit pressurizes (P1, with reference to Figure 18) bends towards the inside of 80 flange of carrier, 83 cutting section 83a so that carrier 80 can not move.
The safety cap 75 is respectively formed with:Bullport 77 is rearward moved when loading carrier 80, and can be with The occlusion of single armed hook 42 of fixing pipe 40 is held;With reference to hole portion 78, combined with the salient rib 45 of fixing pipe 40;Opening 79, with The guiding rib 46 of fixing pipe 40 combines.In addition, the safety cap 75 is formed with the raised 75a of small cylindrical shape at rear, with The 3rd spring S3 can be fixed.
If with reference to Figure 14 a and Figure 14 b, carrier 80 includes pawl 81, clamping part 82, flange 83, hook 84, square passes through Logical portion 86, multiple front guiding ribs 87 and rear cross rib 88.
Pawl 81 is equipped with cantilever form, and elasticity is incorporated into the pawl mounting part 44a so that the fixing end of pawl 81 81a is fixed on carrier 80, and the free end 81b of pawl 81 is towards 80 lateral direction of carrier, so as to the spine for the pipe 40 that is fastened Pawl mounting part 44a.
Clamping part 82 is formed in 80 front end of carrier, can discretely be combined for blood taking needle 200.The clamping part 82 is with circle Barrel shape is formed, and has elastic force, to be smoothed out the dismounting of blood taking needle 200, in addition, in the side of clamping part 82, with zigzag Shape is formed with side cut-away portion 82a and bottom surface cutting section 82b.At this point, previous hemostix there are the problem of be side cut-away portion It is formed with straight line, thus blood taking needle rib 203 is inserted into the side cut-away portion in a slanted state, therefore, when carrier 80 emits, hair The pin 201 of raw blood taking needle 200 can not pass through the mistake of the front aperture 11 of front tip 10.
But for the present invention, when blood taking needle 200 is made to be incorporated into clamping part 82, the side cut-away portion of clamping part 82 82a is cut as shown in Fig. 9 or Figure 14 a, b with zigzag shape, thus when blood taking needle 200 is inserted in clamping part 82, blood taking needle Rib 203 is not inserted into side cut-away portion 82a, but cause always with clamping part 82 it is coaxial on be inserted in clamping part 82, can Prevent the maloperation occurred in previous hemostix.
In addition, the clamping part 82 of carrier 80, as shown in Figure 14 a and Figure 14 b, along inner circumferential surface, setting has alternately formed Multiple grip rib 82c.Therefore, after blood taking needle 200 being inserted into clamping part 82, in order to which the pin 201 for making blood taking needle 200 exposes, torsion is worked as When subcontracting the protective cap 202 (with reference to Fig. 9) for enclosing pin 201 and being removed from pin 201, the blood taking needle rib 203 of blood taking needle 200 is multiple Grip rib 82c is interfered, and prevents blood taking needle 200 from skidding together with protective cap 202, so as to easily protective cap 202 from Pin 201 separates.
With reference to Figure 16 and Figure 20, flange 83 is formed in the substantial mid-portion of carrier 80, advance inside fixing pipe 40/ Retreat ground perforation fixing pipe 40.One end of the 1st spring S1 of 83 resilient support of flange.The 1st spring S1 is installed on carrying Between the flange 83 of frame 80 and the partition rib 71 of outer sleeve 70, the effect of performance is the 1st bullet when carrier 80 rearward moves After spring S1 is compressed, with the operation of button 50, compression moment releases and carrier 80 is emitted forwards.
Hook 84 is formed as shown in fig. 14b at the rear of carrier 80.At this point, the 2nd spring S2 is inserted in 95 He of inner sleeve Between end ring 110, hook 84 is linked to the end ring 110, combines the 2nd spring S2.Therefore, if in order to load carrier 80 And rear tip 90 being pulled to the rear of hemostix 1, then inner sleeve 95 compresses the 2nd spring S2, is held with what inner sleeve 95 moved together Carrier 80 rearward moves, and the free end 81b of the pawl of carrier 80 is fastened on the pawl mounting part 44a of fixing pipe 40, blood sampling Device 1 can be loaded with preparation state of taking a blood sample.
Square breakthrough part 86 is formed in 80 center of carrier, guided so that displacer as shown in Figure 14 a and Figure 14 b 60 pressurization part 62 is penetrated through and moved.
Multiple front guiding ribs 87 generally comprise cross shape, in order to keep the straight of straight movement when carrier 80 emits Into property, as illustrated in fig 17 a, it is inserted in respectively in 4 guide grooves 47 formed in fixing pipe 40.
On the other hand, it is (preferably aobvious to paint set color on surface by 1 guiding rib 87a in multiple front guiding ribs 87 Yellow or red of eye etc.).Therefore, when carrier 80 moves back and forth, i.e. as the state for not loading carrier 80, holding When carrier 80 moves forwards, any color is not shown by form 55, and as the state of the filling of carrier 80, in carrier 80 when rearward moving, and is moved back as carrier is after 80s, identify coloured guiding rib 87a by form 55 and external as it can be seen that So that user can utilize the color shown by form 55, easily grasp whether carrier 80 loads.
Rear cross rib 88 sets predetermined distance shape at the rear of the multiple front guiding rib 87, from front guiding rib 87 Into.As illustrated in fig. 17b, perforation is inserted in the cross bore that the partition rib 71 among outer sleeve 70 is formed to the rear cross rib 88 72, meanwhile, as shown in fig. 17 c, also perforation is inserted in the cross bore 98a of breakthrough part 98 before in inner sleeve 95, helps to carry The translatory movement of frame 70.
Therefore, when carrier 80 emits, in the front of backward units R, multiple leading by fixing pipe 40 of front guiding rib 87 Track slot 47 guides, in the centre of backward units R, rear cross rib 88 formed on the partition rib 71 among outer sleeve 70 ten Word hole 72 guides, and at the rear of backward units R, rear cross rib 88 is by the cross bore of breakthrough part 98 before in inner sleeve 95 98a is guided, and therefore, carrier 80 can not rock straight movement forwards.
As described above, when the carrier 80 advances transmitting by means of the elastic force of the 1st spring S1, in backward units R It is steadily guided at internal front, centre and rear 3, so as to which pin does not rock, to ensure that the state of rectilinear propagation is pierced into skin, Thus pain can be substantially reduced in blood sampling.Therefore, the shortcomings that present invention can be prevented when previous hemostix from using, i.e. The pin 201 of blood taking needle 200 does not have rectilinear propagation, and before with zigzag and then when being pierced into skin, because excavate skin the phenomenon that due to induces pain Bitterly.
If with reference to Fig. 9 and Figure 16, rear tip 90 is formed with engagement groove 91 in inner peripheral surface, and the engagement groove 91 can be discretely It is fastened on the hook protrusion 96 of inner sleeve 95.In addition, rear tip 90 surrounds inner sleeve 95, the 2nd spring S2 and end ring 110.
Rear tip 90 is fixedly connected in inner sleeve 95 so that can together start with inner sleeve 95.The rear tip 90 is held Carrier 80 pulls to 1 rear of hemostix so that filling carrier 80.As described above, when rear tip 90 is pulled to rear, carrier 80 81 fixing end 81b of pawl holdings are mounted on the state of the pawl mounting part 44a of fixing pipe 40, and the 1st spring S1 is compressed.
If in this state by lower button 50, the pawl 81 of carrier 80 departs from from the ratchet holes 44 of fixing pipe 40, By means of the elastic force of the 1st spring S1,80 moment of carrier advances together with blood taking needle 200.Therefore, the pin 201 of blood taking needle 200 is logical After crossing the pin through hole 11a of front tip 10, skin is pierced into, a small amount of business can be made to be discharged to outside skin.
Inner sleeve 95 has the diameter less than outer sleeve 70, to be inserted in 71 rear end portion of partition rib of outer sleeve 70 Side.
The inner sleeve 95 is externally formed with the hook protrusion 96 linked with the engagement groove of rear tip 90 91.It is moreover, described Inner sleeve 95 is formed with guide hump rib 97 in the position of adjacent hook protrusion 96.Guide hump rib 97 can be slidably coupled to rear The sliding groove 92 that the inside at tip 90 is formed.Therefore, inner sleeve 95 makes what carrier 80 loaded with being pulled to 1 rear of hemostix Rear tip 90 is fixedly connected.
In addition, inner sleeve 95 is combined with the end ring 110 mounted for the hook 84 formed at carrier end after 80s in inside.Institute It states end ring 110 and is formed with step, the 2nd spring S2 is installed between the front end of inner sleeve 95.The 2nd spring S2 is being beaten The effect for absorbing and impacting and blood taking needle 200 being made slightly rearward to return is played after hitting blood taking needle 200.
Furthermore, inner sleeve 95 is equipped with multiple noise prevention protrusions 98 in front end 99, inhibits filling carrier 80 When component between the noise that occurs, the fear that person of blood collecting feels due to the noise can be eliminated.
Furthermore, inner sleeve 95 is formed with the cross combined for the perforation of cross rib 88 of carrier 80 in front end 99 Hole 98a.Therefore, the cross bore 72 of outer sleeve 70 and the cross bore of inner sleeve 95 that carrier 80 is inserted into simultaneously for cross rib 88 98a is guided, thus in 30 translatory movement of carrier, prevents that carrier side after 80s from rocking, it can be ensured that carrier 80 has The straight performance of reliability.
Further, it enables it can selectively be checked on 95 surface of inner slide with rearward pulling and operating rear tip 90 The production of articles lot number of mark, so as to track production of articles.
In addition, if with reference to Figure 15, the inner sleeve 95 utilizes laser printing product batch number L on surface so that not because anti- It operates and is wiped free of again.At this point, being covered when inner sleeve 95 is flat by outer sleeve 70, product batch number L is not revealed in outside, if backward Fang Ladong rear tips 90 are then exposed to outside and can confirm naturally, if rear tip 90 sets back, product batch number L is hidden It is hidden in outer sleeve 70.
On the other hand, hemostix 1 is as shown in figure 18, in the state of the separation of front unit F, even if blood taking needle 200 is inserted Enter the clamping part 82 of carrier 80, hold rear tip 90 and move 1 rear of hemostix to, can not also install carrier 80 additional.That is, exist Under the state, the guiding rib 76 of safety cap 75 keeps pressurizeing to the single armed hook 42 of fixing pipe 40 state of P1, thus flange 83 Cutting section 83a is held by single armed hook 42.Therefore, carrier 80 is limited by single armed hook 42 to the movement of filling direction.
Therefore, (that is, front unit F is from the separated shapes of backward units R for the state jeopardously exposed in the pin 201 of blood taking needle State) under, user can not load and emit carrier 80, thus can safely use hemostix 1.
On the other hand, as shown in figure 19, if front unit F is installed in backward units R, the rear side of nut portions 30 Face 31 pressurize (P2, with reference to Figure 19) promote the front end side 63 of displacer 60.Therefore, displacer 60 is the peace in rear side 64 Full cap 75 is released to pusher so as to once be applied to the plus-pressure of the guiding rib 76 of the single armed hook 42 of fixing pipe 40.Therefore, single armed hook 42 are moved to original position, discharge the flange 83 of the carrier held originally 80.
Therefore, front unit F in the state of backward units R is installed in by hemostix 1 of the invention, with a holding Firmly, moved to after rear loaded, can be emitted by lower button with another hand handle rear tip 90.
With reference to Figure 16, Figure 18 to Figure 20, the action of the safe hemostix 1 of one embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail.
First, front unit F is inserted into disposable blood sampling after backward units R separation in the clamping part 82 of carrier 80 The rear end portion of pin 200.At this point, in the case where the blood taking needle 200 used is incorporated into clamping part 82, displacer 60 is made to advance, is made New blood taking needle 200 is inserted in clamping part 82 by used blood taking needle 200 after the separation of clamping part 82.Then, make to be incorporated into new After 202 rotating separation of protective cap of blood taking needle 200, front unit F is made to rotate clockwise half-turn and be incorporated into backward units R.
At this point, position fixed lobe 32 that the nut portions 30 of the front unit F are formed in inner circumferential (with reference to Fig. 7) and institute The position fixing groove 40a (with reference to Figure 10) that the fixing pipe 40 of backward units R is formed in front is stated mutually to fasten.
Then, user rotates front tip 10, and it is (a certain in 1 to 7 grade to required shelves suitably to stick a needle into depth adjustment A shelves).
Then, in the state of hemostix 1 is held with a hand, rear tip 90 is held with another hand handle, moves hemostix 1 to Rear.Therefore, inner sleeve 95 rearward moves together with rear tip 90, and at the same time, carrier 80 also rearward moves, and realizes Carrier 80 loads.
Then, if unclamping the hand of holding rear tip 90, by means of the recuperability of the 2nd spring S2, inner sleeve 95 is with after Tip 90 sets back together.At this point, when rear tip 90 is pulled to rear, the pawl 81 of carrier 80 is mounted on fixing pipe 40 Pawl mounting part 44a, button 50 keeps mounting state, and the 1st spring S1 compressed.
In this state if by lower button 50, the pawl 81 of carrier 80 departs from from the ratchet holes 44 of fixing pipe 40, Meanwhile by means of the elastic force of the 1st spring S1,80 moment of carrier advances together with blood taking needle 200.Therefore, the pin of blood taking needle 200 201, by being pierced into skin after the pin through hole 11 of front tip 10, make outside a small amount of blood discharge skin so that can take a blood sample.
It is in order to remove used blood taking needle 200, front unit F is counterclockwise after being taken a blood sample as described above using hemostix 1 Half rotation, front unit F after backward units R separation, holding on, the rear that used blood taking needle 200 is inserted into is single In the state of first R, displacer 60 is pushed to front with thumb, used blood taking needle 200 can be separated from hemostix 1 It removes.
As described above, although the present invention is illustrated according to the embodiment and attached drawing of restriction, not by the embodiment institute It limits, can be by those skilled in the art, it will in the technological thought of the present invention and the right of following record It asks in the equivalency range of book and diversely changes and deform.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of hemostix, which is characterized in that including:
Blood taking needle, in front end equipped with pin;
Front unit, including:Front tip is formed with 1 injection article and 2 injection articles by means of double-material injection-molding, 1 injection article possess with the blood taking needle be needled into depth adjustment shelves it is corresponding it is multiple number protrusion, it is described 2 times injection Object forms multiple digit punches for the multiple number protrusion insertion, wraps up 1 injection article;Nut portions, with screw thread side Formula is incorporated into the rear of the front tip;And
Backward units, including:Outer sleeve has spatial portion in inside;Fixing pipe is fixed on the inside of the outer sleeve, Single armed hook is formed in rear end portion extension;Carrier, and can be advanced by means of the 1st spring and retreat ground elasticity insertion it is described solid On the inside of fixed tube, blood taking needle can be discretely installed additional in front end;Displacer, can be empty inside the carrier by pressurization part Between back-and-forth motion and remove the blood taking needle;Inner sleeve is installed on the outer sleeve so that connects with the carrier rear end It connects, the carrier is pulled to rear end and installs additional, and set back with being supported by the 2nd spring force;Rear tip, installation In the housing tube rear end, the inner sleeve is surrounded so that pull to rear and loaded;And safety cap, supply the fixation The rear end portion of pipe is selectively inserted into, the elasticity installation in the outer sleeve towards in front of the outer sleeve;
The safety cap is when the nut portions are separated from fixing pipe, by means of the 3rd spring the single armed hook of the fixing pipe It pressurizes to the carrier side, holds a part for the carrier, so as to cut off the carrier moving along filling direction.
2. hemostix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The displacer is located at the direction for 90 degree of the button position installed on the outer sleeve so that user can utilize The thumb for holding the hand of hemostix is operated.
3. hemostix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The displacer includes:
Handle portion is exposed to the outside of the outer sleeve;And
Pressurization part extends to be formed in the handle portion one side;
For the pressurization part, if the handle portion is made to be moved along the direction of principal axis of hemostix, with the handle portion together Through the square breakthrough part formed in the center of carrier and movement of advancing forward, blood taking needle is removed.
4. hemostix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The front tip includes 2 injection articles of 1 injection article and with wrapping up 1 injection article double-material injection-molding,
1 injection article is made of POM (Polyoxymethylene, polyoxyethylene methylene) resin,
2 injection articles are set by ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene, acronitrile-butadiene-styrene) Fat is formed,
1 injection article and 2 injection article colors are different, so as to the multiple numbers of easy interpretation.
5. hemostix according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
1 injection article is formed with the 1st inclined ribs of a pair formed by 180 degree angle in rear end,
In a part for the nut portions, the 2nd inclined ribs of a pair for contacting the pair of 1st inclined ribs are formed with,
When the nut portions are rotated to a direction, the pair of 1st inclined ribs rise along the pair of 2nd inclined ribs, The front tip advances,
When nut portions described in counter-rotating, the pair of 1st inclined ribs decline along the pair of 2nd inclined ribs, before described Tip retreats.
6. hemostix according to claim 5, which is characterized in that including:
Cylindrical rib can be combined discretely in the inside of 1 injection article with the nut portions;And
A pair of of internal diameter protrusion, on the inside of the cylindrical rib, shape is different, is configured at opposite both sides;
The pair of internal diameter protrusion is fastened on the spiral slot and locating slot of the nut portions, enabling helps the front tip Advance, retrogressing and sense of touch.
7. hemostix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The inner sleeve includes:
Hook protrusion, external in the inner sleeve are formed, enabling are linked with the engagement groove of the rear tip;And
Cross bore in the outside of the inner sleeve, is formed in front end so that helps the carrier along advance and retrogressing side To straight movement.
8. hemostix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The inner sleeve in outer logo production of articles lot number,
The production of articles lot number is usually covered by the outer sleeve, is not exposed to outside, is only pulled to when the inner sleeve Just restrictively expose during rear.
9. hemostix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
In the inner sleeve front end, the noise that occurs in order to prevent during the carrier filling when being collided between component and possess Multiple noise prevention protrusions.
10. hemostix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The carrier includes the clamping part being made of cylindrical shape, to be dismounted for the blood taking needle,
The clamping part is formed with the side cut-away portion of zigzag shape and bottom surface cutting section, to be smoothed out the blood taking needle Dismounting.
11. hemostix according to claim 10, which is characterized in that
The clamping part sets predetermined distance to be formed with multiple grip ribs in the inner peripheral surface of the clamping part so that finishes in removal Together in the pin of the blood taking needle the protective cap when, prevent the blood taking needle from skidding.
12. hemostix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The nut portions of the front unit in inner circumferential forming position fixed lobe,
The fixing pipe of the backward units forms the position fixing groove fastened for the position fixed lobe in front.
13. hemostix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The backward units further include button,
The button is inserted in the button hole of the outer sleeve,
The button hole is formed with fin at edge.
14. hemostix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The carrier has multiple front guiding ribs in front, has rear cross rib at rear,
The multiple front guiding rib forms substantially cross shape, when the carrier emits, along in the fixing pipe The guide groove that side is formed guides, to keep the rectilinear propagation of straight movement,
The centre guide is to penetrate through the carrier rear cross rib and the cross bore formed on the inside of the outer sleeve State guides, meanwhile, the rear guiding piece is to penetrate through the perforation cross bore in the front end formation of the inner sleeve State guides.
15. hemostix according to claim 14, which is characterized in that
Including being interference fitted the form hole of the outer sleeve and the form in the fixing pipe form hole simultaneously,
Color is formed on guiding rib corresponding with the form in multiple guiding ribs of the carrier, so as to pass through institute It states form and grasps the filling state of the carrier.
CN201611023224.XA 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 safe hemostix Pending CN108078571A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108836357A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-20 天津华鸿科技股份有限公司 It is a kind of can the withdraw of the needle blood collecting pen and assemble method
CN111528861A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-14 普昂(杭州)医疗科技有限公司 Emission rod with offset emission pair motion central shaft and safety hemostix

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KR20160103569A (en) * 2015-02-24 2016-09-02 주식회사 지엠엠씨 The safe lancing device with slide knob which can be loaded by one hand

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CN103179903A (en) * 2011-07-26 2013-06-26 株式会社Gmmc Safety lancet having a fail-safe reuse preventing function
US20150005670A1 (en) * 2013-06-25 2015-01-01 Gmmc Inc. Safety blood lancet device
KR20160103569A (en) * 2015-02-24 2016-09-02 주식회사 지엠엠씨 The safe lancing device with slide knob which can be loaded by one hand

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CN108836357A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-20 天津华鸿科技股份有限公司 It is a kind of can the withdraw of the needle blood collecting pen and assemble method
CN108836357B (en) * 2018-07-25 2024-02-23 天津华鸿科技股份有限公司 Blood sampling pen capable of withdrawing needle and assembling method
CN111528861A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-14 普昂(杭州)医疗科技有限公司 Emission rod with offset emission pair motion central shaft and safety hemostix

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