CN1080778C - Technology for using liquid phase heat-conduction oil in chemical fibre production - Google Patents
Technology for using liquid phase heat-conduction oil in chemical fibre production Download PDFInfo
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- CN1080778C CN1080778C CN99109688A CN99109688A CN1080778C CN 1080778 C CN1080778 C CN 1080778C CN 99109688 A CN99109688 A CN 99109688A CN 99109688 A CN99109688 A CN 99109688A CN 1080778 C CN1080778 C CN 1080778C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a technology for using liquid phaseheat transfer oil in chemical fibre production, which is characterized in that heat transfer oil is led out by a main hot oil pump and directly fed into a use unit, and the flow quantity of hot oil entering the use unit is regulated by controlling the travel range of a triple valve with an automatic control system so as to guarantee the required temperature and cause the temperature to be constant. As a hot oil circulating pump and a pipeline electrical control system matched with the pump are not used in the technology, the technology obviously reduces energy consumption, reduces equipment manufacturing cost and maintenance cost, has simple operation and guarantees the long-period stable operation of a hot oil system.
Description
The invention belongs to liquid phase heat-conduction oil using method in the chemical fibre production.
In the chemical fibre production technology, generally use conduction oil at filter, spinning machine, drawing machine, draw box, reach heat, the purpose of insulation and constant temperature.Existing liquid phase heat-conduction oil uses the process chart of the SUPERSTAPLA of technological process such as Italian FARE company, system is drawn the deep fat in the hot oil by main hot oil pump, a part flows into oil drive back thread by triple valve, another part flows into circular-pump, is input to applying unit (also can claim to use the unit) then; After the input applying unit, a part flows into oil drive back thread by three-way valve, another part is back to the Circulation and Hot Oil Spray pump intake, therefore the deep fat of the output of circular-pump is from two parts: a part is come autonomous hot oil pump, another one refluxes from self, the deep fat mixed proportion that this two parts temperature is different, be to control by the stroke and the aperture of three-way valve, to reach the required temperature of applying unit, and the stroke of three-way valve is controlled by concentrated automatic control system, promptly the actual temperature of applying unit and design temperature deviation signal are input to control system, control system output signal is again controlled the stroke and the aperture of triple valve, thereby the temperature of control circular-pump makes it constant, has also just controlled the temperature of applying unit.This technological process subject matter is: (1) each applying unit all will be prepared a hot oil pump, and power consumption is big, and the energy consumption height increases cost of goods manufactured; (2) be always the output quantity of the circular-pump of applying unit self by the deep fat flow of applying unit, its flow can not be controlled, and causes the circular-pump work done to waste; (3) each applying unit all has the circular-pump of a 15KW, and as SUPETSTAPLEII700-5+5 type production line, one has 15 deep fat applying units, 15 15KW circular-pumps are just arranged, so the device fabrication cost is higher; (4) the operating ambient temperature height of pump, the bearing of motor and pump burns easily, and it is very difficult therefore will to reach long-period stable operation, and maintenance cost is higher.
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, provide a kind of improved liquid phase heat-conduction oil to use technological process.
Main technical schemes of the present invention: remove circular-pump in the technological process of SUPETSTAPLE of Italian company and the pipeline electric control system that is complementary with it, deep fat is directly delivered to each applying unit by main hot oil pump, a part flows into return wire through triple valve before deep fat enters applying unit, a part flows into applying unit, the ratio of its two parts flow is realized the proportioning adjusting by the stroke and the aperture of triple valve, and the stroke of triple valve and aperture are directly to be controlled by centralized control system.
Liquid phase heat-conduction oil of the present invention uses technological process to comprise following process:
1. deep fat flows into hot oil, is higher than 5~8 ℃ of the temperature of applying unit by electrical heating control hot oil temperature;
2. the deep fat after the heating of (1) step is drawn by main hot oil pump, a part flows into oil drive back thread by three-way valve, and another one flows into applying unit, and the ratio of two-part flow is realized by the stroke of control valve;
3. mix with the original deep fat of applying unit by the deep fat amount of (2) step control inflow applying unit, to reach the required temperature of applying unit.
(2) adjusting of described three-way valve stroke of step is to adopt known automatic control system to control, be about to the actual temperature and the temperature error signal input control system of applying unit, control system output signal is again controlled the stroke and the aperture of three-way valve, and then the deep fat that control is drawn by main hot oil pump flows into oil drive back thread and the flowrate proportioning that flows into applying unit, to reach the required temperature of applying unit and to make it constant, concrete control method: when the actual temperature of applying unit is higher than design temperature, the deep fat flow that flows into applying unit reduces, and the deep fat flow that flows into oil drive back thread increases, and actual temperature is descended; When the actual temperature of applying unit was lower than design temperature, the deep fat flow that flows into applying unit increased, and flowed into the deep fat amount minimizing of oil drive back thread, and actual temperature is risen, and so just can reach the required temperature of applying unit and make its constant purpose.The serviceability temperature of conduction oil of the present invention is-28~345 ℃.
Major advantage of the present invention and effect:
1. owing to the circular-pump of each applying unit has been cancelled, therefore power consumption significantly descends, energy consumption reduces, if one production line has 15 applying units, there is a 15KW oil circulating pump in each unit, and the 225KW that per hour can economize on electricity went into operation by annual 7200 hours, every degree electricity is only saved one of the electricity charge every year and is just reached 97.2 ten thousand yuan by 0.60 yuan of calculating.
2. because circular-pump has been cancelled, the maintenance cost of this part has not just had yet, and can guarantee the thermal oil system long-period stable operation.
3. compared with prior art, the pipeline, framework and the electrical control part that reduce by 15 pumps and be complementary with it, thus the device fabrication expense has been descended.
4. simplified control of the present invention, the thermal loss of thermal oil system has also reduced, and the temperature control deviation of applying unit can reach designing requirement ± 1 ℃.
In sum, technological process of the present invention compared with prior art, and is simple to operate, can guarantee the thermal oil system long-term operation, and various expenses all have remarkable decline, thereby the manufacturing cost of product also just descends thereupon.
Further specify process characteristic of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the SUPESTAPLEII700-5+5 process chart of Italian company.
Fig. 2 is a process chart of the present invention.
By shown in Figure 2, thermal oil system has been filled with conduction oil before using, hot oil temperature in the hot oil I is controlled by electrical heating, and it is temperature required that temperature is not less than applying unit III, and the deep fat in the hot oil I is delivered to each applying unit III by main hot oil pump II by pipeline 4 by pipeline 3; Before entering applying unit III, deep fat is divided into two parts: a part flows into oil drive back thread 2 by pipeline 6 and by three-way valve and pipeline 7, another part flows into applying unit III, the ratio of two parts flow is realized the proportioning adjusting by the stroke and the aperture of regulating three-way valve, the deep fat that flows into applying unit III mixes with original deep fat among the applying unit III, reaches the required temperature of applying unit III.The operation of automatic control system: with the actual temperature of applying unit and the deviation signal input control system IV of design temperature, control system IV is the stroke of output signal control three-way valve again, and then control is flowed into the proportioning of two parts deep fat flow of oil drive back thread 2 and applying unit III by main hot oil pump II, when the actual temperature of applying unit III is higher than design temperature, the deep fat flow that flows into applying unit III reduces, and actual temperature is descended; When the actual temperature of applying unit III was lower than design temperature, the deep fat flow that flows into applying unit III increased, and actual temperature is risen, and had so just controlled the required temperature of deep fat among the applying unit III and had made it constant.Pipeline 1 is main deep fat line among the figure.
Described automatic control system is known, and its name is called MALO8000, and TR represents the thermograph unit, and E/P is the electric conversion unit.
Described applying unit quantity is determined on a case-by-case basis.Dotted portion is the region, control point among the figure, promptly on-the-spot point for measuring temperature zone.
Compare as can be known with Fig. 1 flow process by Fig. 2, the circular-pump VI among Fig. 1 and and associated pipeline such as pipeloop 8 in Fig. 2 flow process, be cancelled.
Further specify characteristics of the present invention below by example.
Technological process of the present invention will be adopted on the SUPERSTAPLEII700-5+5 type production line of original FARE company.
The scope of application a: filter, ten spinning stations, three drawing machines, a drafting heat box.
Production line capital equipment model is as follows:
Extruder: TR250/35D
Filter: FCF200/3V
Associating spinning machine: SUPETSTAPLE II 10 700 (containing 10 spinning stations)
First drawing machine: SUPETSTAPLE II 10 700 (seven rollers)
Drafting heat box: SUPETSTAPLE II 10 700
Second drawing machine: SUPETSTAPLE II 10 700 (seven rollers)
The 3rd drawing machine: SUPETSTAPLE II 10 700 (seven rollers)
Crimping machine: 012-096
Heat-setting box: TP-200/IS
Baling press: FTPD100
The pp material trade mark: Y2600T
The conduction oil trade mark: THERMINOL 66
Produce load and reach 1.05 tons/hour, production line process parameter is as follows:
Extruder temperature a: district: 210 ℃
Two districts: 220C
Three districts: 230 ℃
Four districts: 210 ℃
Five districts: 250 ℃
Six districts: 260 ℃
Seven districts: 270 ℃
Eight districts: 280 ℃
Nine districts: 280C
Hot oil temperature: 290 ℃
Filter temperature: 285 ℃
Spinning station temperature: 280 ℃
Spinning pumps rotating speed: 28 rev/mins
The first drawing machine speed: 86 meters/minute
The second drawing machine speed: 118 meters/minute
The 3rd drawing machine speed: 120 meters/minute
The measured data of end product quality reaches the target level of product quality of former designing requirement, sees following table for details.
Project | The hot rolling fiber type | Continuous fiber type | ||
Design objective | Instance data | Design objective | Instance data | |
Line density CV value, the % fracture strength, CN/dtex fracture strength CV value, the % percentage elongation, % percentage elongation CV value, % | <13 ≥1.3 <16 <45 | 7 1.75 14.5 31.6 | <12 ≥3.6 <15 <60 <35 | 6 3.8 14 45 29.8 |
Claims (2)
1. liquid phase heat-conduction oil used technology during a chemical fibre was produced, and it is characterized in that technological process comprises following process:
(1) deep fat enters hot oil, and electricity consumption is heated to hot oil temperature and is higher than 5~8 ℃ of serviceability temperatures;
(2) deep fat after the heating of (1) step is drawn by main hot oil pump, a part flows into oil drive back thread by three-way valve, and another one flows into applying unit, and the ratio of two-part flow is realized by the stroke of control valve;
(3) mix with the original deep fat of applying unit by the deep fat amount of (2) step control inflow applying unit, to reach the required temperature of applying unit.
2. according to the described technology of claim 1, the adjusting that it is characterized in that described three-way valve stroke is to adopt known automatic control system to control, be about to the actual temperature and the temperature error signal input control system of applying unit, control system output signal is again controlled the stroke of three-way valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN99109688A CN1080778C (en) | 1999-07-06 | 1999-07-06 | Technology for using liquid phase heat-conduction oil in chemical fibre production |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN99109688A CN1080778C (en) | 1999-07-06 | 1999-07-06 | Technology for using liquid phase heat-conduction oil in chemical fibre production |
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CN1248645A CN1248645A (en) | 2000-03-29 |
CN1080778C true CN1080778C (en) | 2002-03-13 |
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CN99109688A Expired - Fee Related CN1080778C (en) | 1999-07-06 | 1999-07-06 | Technology for using liquid phase heat-conduction oil in chemical fibre production |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN100436569C (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2008-11-26 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Method and device for supplying different temperature beat conductive using same parameter heat conductive oil furnace |
CN109395688A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-01 | 无锡库思迈智能装备有限公司 | Hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive production line |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3881580A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1975-05-06 | Mandel A Doppelt | Carrying case |
US4437837A (en) * | 1981-12-11 | 1984-03-20 | Schnettler Shirley I | Educational aid and method of using same |
CN1078273A (en) * | 1991-12-19 | 1993-11-10 | 萨维欧公司 | For the evenly heating of head of spinning, to the improvement of mould that one group of spinning head is housed |
-
1999
- 1999-07-06 CN CN99109688A patent/CN1080778C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3881580A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1975-05-06 | Mandel A Doppelt | Carrying case |
US4437837A (en) * | 1981-12-11 | 1984-03-20 | Schnettler Shirley I | Educational aid and method of using same |
CN1078273A (en) * | 1991-12-19 | 1993-11-10 | 萨维欧公司 | For the evenly heating of head of spinning, to the improvement of mould that one group of spinning head is housed |
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CN1248645A (en) | 2000-03-29 |
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