CN108075323A - A kind of air-conditioner standby automatically powers off conversion socket - Google Patents
A kind of air-conditioner standby automatically powers off conversion socket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108075323A CN108075323A CN201710681250.XA CN201710681250A CN108075323A CN 108075323 A CN108075323 A CN 108075323A CN 201710681250 A CN201710681250 A CN 201710681250A CN 108075323 A CN108075323 A CN 108075323A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- power
- microcontroller
- shell
- infrared receiving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
- H01R13/6683—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in sensor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
- H01R13/6675—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in power supply
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
- H01R13/713—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch the switch being a safety switch
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of air-conditioner standbies to automatically power off conversion socket, including：Shell, infrared receiving tube, microcontroller, electronic high power switching tube and power module, wherein, infrared receiving tube is using the infrared receiving tube consistent with air-conditioning internal specifications model；The input pin of electronic high power switching tube and the power pin of shell connect, and the supply hub of output pin and shell connects；Infrared receiving tube receives the signal of former air-conditioning remote control transmitting and is transferred to microcontroller, and electronic high power switching tube carries out non-contact type connecting and disconnecting control to power supply under the control of microcontroller.The invention has the beneficial effects that：(1) any structure of modification need not be done to air-conditioning, without other control device, air-conditioner standby can be realized using former air-conditioning remote control and automatically power off, it is easy to operate, it using hommization, can realize air-conditioner standby power-off energy saving, be conducive to popularization and use；(2) simple for structure, cost is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of conversion sockets, and in particular to a kind of air-conditioner standby automatically powers off conversion socket.
Background technology
Either in house still in office space, the time used of air-conditioning is all shorter, usually annual accumulation
Usage time does not exceed two months.In the actual use of air-conditioning, people are always accustomed to looking for remote controler switching on and shutting down, and when sky
Adjust it is long-term few people specially go to pull out power supply when not used, this causes most times of the air-conditioning in 1 year all in treating
Machine state.It tests and counts according to relevant departments, the annual standby average power consumption about 20-25 degree of every air-conditioning, although separate unit is empty
The electric energy for adjusting consumption is few, but the air-conditioning ownership in the whole nation is huge, and total power consumption is still very surprising, causes unnecessary energy
Source wastes.
In order to realize that air-conditioner standby is energy saving, low-power air conditioner standby device, air-conditioner standby energy consumption saving device, air-conditioner standby
Regulating device etc. is come into being, these devices or by infrared human body detection controlled or by remote controler additional wifi/
Controlled or controlled using remote operating system, all there are it is complicated, of high cost, inconvenient for operation the problems such as, should
With not humane, it is unfavorable for popularization and uses.
The content of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind is simple for structure, cost is relatively low, operation side
Just air-conditioner standby automatically powers off conversion socket.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of air-conditioner standby automatically powers off conversion socket, including：Shell, there are three the bottoms of power pin by band for previous housings
Plate and band there are three supply hub top plate form, which is characterized in that further include：The big work(of infrared receiving tube, microcontroller, electronic type
Rate switching tube and power module, four are fixed on one piece of circuit board, the block circuit board be fixed on the bottom plate of shell and top plate it
Between, wherein,
Foregoing infrared receiving tube uses the infrared receiving tube consistent with air-conditioning internal specifications model；
The input pin of aforementioned electronic formula high-power switch tube and the power pin (firewire of L poles, i.e. 220V) of shell are even
It connects, supply hub (firewire of L poles, the i.e. 220V) connection of output pin and shell；
Aforementioned power source module takes electricity from the power pin of previous housings, powers after conversion to microcontroller；It is foregoing infrared to connect
Closed tube receives the signal of former air-conditioning remote control transmitting and is transferred to microcontroller, by microcontroller to electronic high power switching tube
It is controlled, under the control of microcontroller, electronic high power switching tube carries out non-contact type connecting and disconnecting to air conditioner power source
Control.
Foregoing air-conditioner standby automatically powers off conversion socket, which is characterized in that foregoing microcontroller selects AT89C2051 type lists
Piece machine.
Foregoing air-conditioner standby automatically powers off conversion socket, which is characterized in that aforementioned electronic formula high-power switch tube is selected
BTA20-600B type bi-directional thyristor switch pipes.
Foregoing air-conditioner standby automatically powers off conversion socket, which is characterized in that aforementioned power source module is AC/DC power supply moulds
Block takes electricity from the power pin of shell, provides stable 5V operating voltages after conversion to microcontroller.
The invention has the beneficial effects that：
(1) air-conditioner standby of the invention automatically powers off conversion socket, is installed at air-conditioning original socket, without being done to air-conditioning
Any structure of modification without other control device, can be realized air-conditioner standby using former air-conditioning remote control and automatically power off, behaviour
Facilitate, using hommization, can realize air-conditioner standby power-off energy saving, be conducive to popularization and use；
(2) air-conditioner standby of the invention automatically powers off conversion socket, and simple for structure, cost is relatively low, is suitble to extensive raw
Production；
(3) air-conditioner standby of the invention automatically powers off conversion socket, after slightly transforming, you can used in other family expenses
(such as television set, there is no real deenergization after remote-control closedown, but television set is used still in holding state on electric appliance
The conversion socket replaces the infrared receiving tube consistent with TV remote controller, you can realizes standby automatically power off), market
It has a extensive future, there is very big application value.
Description of the drawings
The air-conditioner standby that Fig. 1 is the present invention automatically powers off conversion socket theory of constitution figure；
Fig. 2 is the interface circuit figure of infrared receiving tube；
Fig. 3 is AT89C2051 type singlechip minimum system circuit figures；
Fig. 4 is BTA20-600B type bi-directional thyristor switch pipe electric operation control circuit figures；
Fig. 5 is the basic principle figure of AC/DC power modules.
Specific embodiment
Make specific introduce to the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
The air-conditioner standby of the present invention automatically powers off conversion socket and is made of shell and several elements, these elements are arranged at
The inside of shell.
First, shell
Shell is made of bottom plate and top plate, wherein, bottom plate band there are three power pin, top plate band there are three supply hub,
These three power pins on bottom plate can be inserted in 220V sockets on the wall, and the 220V attaching plugs of air-conditioning can be inserted in this on top plate
In three supply hubs.
The 2nd, element inside the housing is set
With reference to Fig. 1, element inside the housing is set to include：Infrared receiving tube, microcontroller, electronic high power switching tube
And power module, this is fixed on one piece of circuit board, which is fixed between the bottom plate of shell and top plate.
1st, infrared receiving tube
Infrared receiving tube is used to receive the signal of former air-conditioning remote control, uses consistent with air-conditioning internal specifications model red
Outer reception pipe, the specifications and models for the infrared receiving tube that the inside of (in addition to individual brand) most of brand air-conditionings is installed all are one
It causes, there is interchangeability.
Fig. 2 is the interface circuit figure of infrared receiving tube.The preferred HS0038 of the infrared receiving tube, using black epoxy one
Bodyization encapsulate, the reception of remote signal, amplification, detection, shaping can be rolled into one, can with TTL, COMS circuit compatibility, and
The Transistor-Transistor Logic level encoded signal that microcontroller can be allowed to identify is exported, enormously simplifies the complexity of receiving circuit and setting for circuit
Count work.The infrared receiving tube receives light type for upright side, and it is 38kHz, about 26 μ s of cycle, from day to receive infrared signal frequency
The light sources such as light, fluorescent lamp disturb, included magnetic screen, low in energy consumption, high sensitivity.Three pins of the infrared receiving tube are respectively
GND ,+5V power supply, demodulated signal output terminal, demodulated signal output terminal are connected with microcontroller P3.4 ,+5V and indirect 104 tiles of GND
Capacitor filtering shaping.In the case where emitting signal condition with small-power transmitting tube, the reception distance of the infrared receiving tube is up to 35m.
2nd, microcontroller
The major function of microcontroller is responsible for the control of whole system, preferably AT89C2051 types microcontroller.
Fig. 3 is the minimum system circuit diagram of AT89C2051 type microcontrollers.The clock circuit of system is shaken using chip internal
Circuit is swung, i.e., forms parallel resonance electricity in pin XTAL1 and the external crystal resonators of pin XTAL2 and capacitance C1 and capacitance C1
Road.According to actual use situation, the crystal oscillator of 12MHz is selected, compensating electric capacity selects the ceramic disc capacitor of 30pF.Microcontroller is answered in Fig. 3
Position circuit is powering up moment using typically powering on the mode of automatically reseting, since C3 is charged by R1, therefore in the reset of microcontroller
The current potential of RST feet is identical with+5V, and as charging current reduces, the current potential of RST feet is gradually reduced so that forms one on RST feet
A high level pulse is realized to monolithic processor resetting.
3rd, electronic high power switching tube
The function of electronic high power switching tube be under the control of microcontroller, realize the connection to air-conditioning 220V power supplys with
Cut-out.
The input pin of electronic high power switching tube and the power pin (firewire of L poles, i.e. 220V) of shell connect, defeated
The supply hub (firewire of L poles, i.e. 220V) for going out pin and shell connects, and the voltage introduced from power pin is through the big work(of electronic type
Rate switching tube is powered after connecting to air-conditioning, the preferred BTA20-600B types bi-directional thyristor switch pipe of electronic high power switching tube,
Its on state current 20A, pressure-resistant is 600V.
Bi-directional thyristor switch pipe is a kind of more satisfactory high power AC switching device, it is only necessary to which a trigger circuit is
Break-make control can be achieved.Fig. 4 is the electric operation control circuit figure of BTA20-600B types bi-directional thyristor switch pipe of the present invention.To prevent 220V
It plays a reversed role and burns out foregoing microcontroller, the G of isolation drive BTA20-600BA type bi-directional thyristor switch pipes is carried out using two-way optocoupler
Pole, wherein the preferred MOC3030 chips of two-way optocoupler.The P1.0 feet of foregoing microcontroller are connect the input of two-way optocoupler by sink current mode
End, it is only necessary to the electric current of very little can maintain to turn on,
4th, power module
Power module is powered to microcontroller, the preferred AC/DC power modules of power module, from the power pin (220V) of shell
Electricity is taken, stable 5V operating voltages are provided after conversion to microcontroller.
Fig. 5 is the basic principle figure of AC/DC power modules.AC/DC power modules carry out transformation to the high pressure of 220V first,
Pulse direct current is become by full-bridge rectification, it is then filtered to obtain constant 5V outputs with regulator circuit.
With reference to Fig. 1, the work relationship between aforementioned four element is as follows：
Power module takes electricity from the 220V power outlets on wall, powers after AD/DC is converted to microcontroller, infrared receiving tube
It receives the signal of former air-conditioning remote control transmitting and is transferred to microcontroller, the remote controller signal that microcontroller decoding receives, and
Electronic high power switching tube is controlled, under the control of microcontroller, realize electronic high power switching tube to power supply into
The connecting and disconnecting of row non-contact type control.
3rd, operation principle
When needing to close air-conditioning, air-conditioning remote control power-off button is pressed, air-conditioning is stopped and is in holding state, this
When the present invention air-conditioner standby automatically power off the infrared receiving tube of conversion socket and synchronously receive the off signal, microcontroller is to the pass
Machine signal is decoded and confirms, and starts timing, when being timed to setting duration (such as 3min), microcontroller control electronic type
High-power switch tube disconnects, the 220V power supplys of cut-out supply air-conditioning, so that entire air-conditioning power supply switchs to off state by standby,
Air-conditioning is completely switched off, so as to prevent air-conditioner standby power consumption.
When needing to enable air-conditioning, the power on button of air-conditioning remote control is pressed, air-conditioner standby of the invention at this time is from dynamic circuit breaker
The infrared receiving tube of electric conversion socket receives the starting-up signal, and microcontroller is decoded the starting-up signal with confirming (each product
Reception signal, transmitting signal and its coding of instruction of board remote controler are all disclosed, and microcontroller can be accordingly to infrared receiver
The signal that pipe receives is decoded), and electronic high power switching tube is controlled to turn on, the 220V power supplys of supply air-conditioning are connected,
To power-on of air conditioner, air-conditioning is equivalent in holding state at this time, and when pressing the power on button of air-conditioning remote control again, air-conditioning is opened
Begin normal work.
When air-conditioning reuses, the above process is cycled.
It can be seen that the air-conditioner standby of the present invention automatically powers off conversion socket can be realized air-conditioning using former air-conditioning remote control
It is standby to automatically power off, it is easy to operate, using hommization, be conducive to popularization and use.
It should be noted that the invention is not limited in any way for above-described embodiment, it is all to use equivalent substitution or equivalent change
The technical solution that the mode changed is obtained, all falls in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of air-conditioner standby automatically powers off conversion socket, including：Shell, there are three the bottom plates of power pin by band for the shell
It is formed with top plate of the band there are three supply hub, which is characterized in that further include：Infrared receiving tube, microcontroller, electronic high power
Switching tube and power module, four are fixed on one piece of circuit board, which is fixed between the bottom plate of shell and top plate,
Wherein,
The infrared receiving tube uses the infrared receiving tube consistent with air-conditioning internal specifications model；
The input pin of the electronic high power switching tube and the power pin of shell connect, the power supply of output pin and shell
Jack connects；
The power module takes electricity from the power pin of the shell, powers after conversion to microcontroller, the infrared receiving tube
It receives the signal of former air-conditioning remote control transmitting and is transferred to microcontroller, electronic high power switching tube is carried out by microcontroller
Control, under the control of microcontroller, electronic high power switching tube carries out non-contact type connecting and disconnecting control to air conditioner power source.
2. air-conditioner standby according to claim 1 automatically powers off conversion socket, which is characterized in that the microcontroller is selected
AT89C2051 type microcontrollers.
3. air-conditioner standby according to claim 1 automatically powers off conversion socket, which is characterized in that the electronic high power
Switching tube selects BTA20-600B type bi-directional thyristor switch pipes.
4. air-conditioner standby according to claim 1 automatically powers off conversion socket, which is characterized in that the power module is
AC/DC power modules take electricity from the power pin of shell, provide stable 5V operating voltages after conversion to microcontroller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710681250.XA CN108075323A (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | A kind of air-conditioner standby automatically powers off conversion socket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710681250.XA CN108075323A (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | A kind of air-conditioner standby automatically powers off conversion socket |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108075323A true CN108075323A (en) | 2018-05-25 |
Family
ID=62159100
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710681250.XA Pending CN108075323A (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | A kind of air-conditioner standby automatically powers off conversion socket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108075323A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111123756A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-05-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Intelligent switch socket, control method, storage medium and processor |
| CN113495503A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2021-10-12 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Power-off control method and device for socket and socket |
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| WO2006062329A1 (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-06-15 | Jong-Woon Hong | The automatic braking apparatus for waiting electric power and multi-outlet using it |
| CN101304141A (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2008-11-12 | 上海应用技术学院 | Auto-power-off line-delaying board |
| CN201584598U (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2010-09-15 | 天津莱克斯特电气有限责任公司 | Air conditioner remote controlled socket with complete power-off function |
| CN204809563U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-11-25 | 卡斯木·尼牙孜 | Automatic energy -conserving socket cuts off power supply |
| CN205081314U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-03-09 | 张冰 | Intelligence air conditioner socket and air conditioner device |
-
2017
- 2017-08-10 CN CN201710681250.XA patent/CN108075323A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006062329A1 (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-06-15 | Jong-Woon Hong | The automatic braking apparatus for waiting electric power and multi-outlet using it |
| CN101304141A (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2008-11-12 | 上海应用技术学院 | Auto-power-off line-delaying board |
| CN201584598U (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2010-09-15 | 天津莱克斯特电气有限责任公司 | Air conditioner remote controlled socket with complete power-off function |
| CN204809563U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-11-25 | 卡斯木·尼牙孜 | Automatic energy -conserving socket cuts off power supply |
| CN205081314U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-03-09 | 张冰 | Intelligence air conditioner socket and air conditioner device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111123756A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-05-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Intelligent switch socket, control method, storage medium and processor |
| CN113495503A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2021-10-12 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Power-off control method and device for socket and socket |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180525 |