CN108073477A - Equipment monitoring system, equipment and apparatus monitoring method - Google Patents
Equipment monitoring system, equipment and apparatus monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108073477A CN108073477A CN201610993668.XA CN201610993668A CN108073477A CN 108073477 A CN108073477 A CN 108073477A CN 201610993668 A CN201610993668 A CN 201610993668A CN 108073477 A CN108073477 A CN 108073477A
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- virtual machine
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
- G06F11/202—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant
- G06F11/2038—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant with a single idle spare processing component
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
- G06F11/202—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where processing functionality is redundant
- G06F11/2023—Failover techniques
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
- G06F11/2053—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where persistent mass storage functionality or persistent mass storage control functionality is redundant
- G06F11/2094—Redundant storage or storage space
Abstract
This application provides equipment monitoring system, equipment and apparatus monitoring method, wherein, a kind of monitoring method is applied in monitoring system, which includes：Local monitor server and remote virtual machine, between the two using two-node cluster hot backup mechanism；This method includes：Local monitor server and remote virtual machine obtain the device parameter of multiple equipment to be monitored in real time；In response to the local control instruction generated according to the device parameter, the local control instruction is sent to equipment to be monitored by local monitor server；And/or remote control commands are also sent to the equipment to be monitored by the remote control commands in response to being generated according to the device parameter, remote virtual machine.Using the embodiment of the present application, the cost of monitoring system is reduced, and solves the problems, such as that the prior art is unable to strange land calamity for that can also carry out remote debugging.
Description
Technical field
This application involves cloud application technical fields, more particularly to plurality of devices monitoring system, equipment and apparatus monitoring method.
Background technology
Monitoring system can refer to and is managed collectively and controlled and to obtain system to multiple equipment to be monitored using server.Prison
Control system can have redundancy on hardware, and be needed between server hot standby.For example, for the control of BMS building automatics
Monitoring system has multiple equipment for needing to monitor, such as air-conditioning draught fan, cooling-water machine, water pump, electric switch, electric power electricity in bottom
Source UPS, gate inhibition, illumination, fire-fighting etc., these equipment have standard interface, and pass through standard industry communications protocol etc. can be by equipment
Parameter uploads to monitoring server by data collector, Ethernet switch etc., so as to by monitoring server according to getting
The device parameter of each equipment it be managed collectively and controlled.
The content of the invention
But inventor has found in the course of the research, existing monitoring system is needed at least two groups local monitoring services
Device realizes two-node cluster hot backup, so just can guarantee another set monitoring server when one of which monitoring server occurs abnormal
It can also normally monitor, realize high availability.But the cost of so two-node cluster hot backup is higher, it is hardware from monitoring server, soft
Part is all difficult to flexible dilatation to database.Also, when realizing two-node cluster hot backup using active-standby mode, primary monitoring service
Device and spare monitoring server are usually put in same monitoring room, this two groups of monitoring servers are carried out physics every
From, just in case there are monitoring room fire or other abnormal conditions, it will lose the data on all monitoring servers.Also, because
Two groups of monitoring servers are all locally being realized, therefore data backup is also all locally to realize, it is impossible to realize strange land calamity
Standby function.Further, administrative staff can only also debug software by local monitoring server, can not realize
Remote debugging.
Based on this, this application provides a kind of apparatus monitoring method, applied to local monitor server and remote virtual machine
In the monitoring system being combined, by carrying out two-node cluster hot backup, and this between local monitor server and the remote virtual machine in strange land
There is data storage in ground and strange land, so can not only reduce the cost of monitoring system, and solve the prior art cannot be different
Geological disaster for the problem of, not only realize on it is more easy, but also administrative staff also by access remote virtual machine mode carry out
Remote debugging.
Present invention also provides plurality of devices monitoring system and equipment, to ensure above method realization in practice and
Using.
This application provides a kind of equipment monitoring system, the equipment monitoring system includes：Local monitor server and remote
Journey virtual machine uses two-node cluster hot backup mechanism between the local monitor server and remote virtual machine；
The local monitor server includes：Local acquiring unit and the first local transmitting element, the local acquisition are single
Member, for obtaining the device parameter of multiple equipment to be monitored in real time, the device parameter is used to represent the equipment to be monitored
Operating status and operation data；The local transmitting element, for referring to automatically generating local control according to the device parameter
In the case of order, the local control instruction is sent to the equipment to be monitored；
The remote virtual machine includes：Remote acquisition unit and the first long-range transmitting element, the remote acquisition unit are used
In the device parameter for obtaining multiple equipment to be monitored in real time；The first long-range transmitting element, for joining according to the equipment
In the case of number generation remote control commands, the remote control commands are sent to the equipment to be monitored.
Wherein, the remote virtual machine further includes：
Second long-range transmitting element checks request for what is initiated in response to remote terminal, is currently set what is obtained in real time
Standby parameter is sent to the remote terminal to show.
Wherein, the local monitor server further includes：
Second local transmitting element, request is checked for what is initiated in response to the local terminal, is worked as what is obtained in real time
Preceding device parameter is sent to the local terminal to show.
Wherein, the remote virtual machine further includes：
Remote storage unit, for storing the remote device parameters obtained in real time to connected remote data base.
Wherein, the local monitor server further includes：
Local storage unit, for storing the local device obtained in real time parameter to connected local data base.
Wherein, the local monitor server further includes：
3rd local transmitting element, for sending heartbeat message to the remote virtual machine, the heartbeat message is used to examine
Survey whether the remote virtual machine exception occurs.
Wherein, the remote virtual machine further includes：
3rd long-range transmitting element, for being responded to the local monitor server feedback heartbeat.
Present invention also provides a kind of equipment monitoring system, the equipment monitoring system includes：Local monitor server and
Remote virtual machine, wherein, using the hot standby mechanism of double-click between the local monitor server and remote virtual machine；
The local monitor server is used to obtain the device parameter of equipment to be monitored and be stored, and, it is described long-range
Virtual machine is used to obtain the device parameter of equipment to be monitored and be stored；The device parameter to be monitored sets for representing described
Standby operating status and operation data.
Wherein, the local monitor server is additionally operable to generate local control instruction according to the device parameter, and should
Local control instruction is sent to the equipment to be monitored；And
The remote virtual machine is additionally operable to generate remote control commands according to the device parameter, and the remote control is referred to
Order is sent to the equipment to be monitored；
The local control instruction is identical with the instruction content of remote control commands.
Wherein, the local monitor server is additionally operable to：Local control instruction is generated according to the device parameter, and by institute
It states local control instruction and is sent to the equipment to be monitored and remote virtual machine；The local control instruction is used to indicate described treat
The part instruction content that monitoring device needs perform；And
The remote virtual machine is additionally operable to indicate content and device parameter generation remote control commands according to the part, and
The remote control commands are sent to the equipment to be monitored；The remote control commands are used to indicate the equipment to be monitored and need
The another part to be performed instruction content.
Disclosed herein as well is a kind of equipment, which includes：
First receiving unit, for receiving the local control instruction of local monitor server transmission；The local control refers to
Order is used to indicate the partial act content that the equipment needs perform；
Second receiving unit, for receiving the remote control commands of remote virtual machine transmission；The remote control commands are used
In another part movement content that the instruction equipment needs perform；
Instructing combination unit, for the partial act content and another part movement content to be combined as target control
System instruction；
Instruction execution unit, for performing whole actions of the target control instruction instruction of described instruction assembled unit combination
Content.
Present invention also provides a kind of apparatus monitoring method, this method is applied in the monitoring system based on public cloud, institute
Stating monitoring system includes：Local monitor server and remote virtual machine, between the local monitor server and remote virtual machine
Using two-node cluster hot backup mechanism；This method includes：
The local monitor server and remote virtual machine obtain the device parameter of multiple equipment to be monitored in real time；It is described to set
Standby parameter is used to represent the operating status of the equipment to be monitored and operation data；
In response to the local control instruction generated according to the device parameter, the local monitor server is by the local
Control instruction is sent to the equipment to be monitored；And/or in response to generating remote control commands, institute according to the device parameter
It states remote virtual machine and the remote control commands is sent to the equipment to be monitored.
Wherein, the apparatus monitoring method further includes：
Request is checked in response to what remote terminal was initiated, and the remote virtual machine sends out the current device parameter obtained in real time
It send to the remote terminal to show.
Wherein, the apparatus monitoring method further includes：
Request is checked in response to what the local terminal was initiated, and the local monitor server is currently set what is obtained in real time
Standby parameter is sent to the local terminal to show.
Wherein, the apparatus monitoring method further includes：
The remote virtual machine stores the remote device parameters obtained in real time to connected public cloud database.
Wherein, the apparatus monitoring method further includes：
The local monitor server stores the local device parameter obtained in real time to connected local data base.
Wherein, the apparatus monitoring method further includes：
The local monitor server sends heartbeat message to the public cloud virtual machine, and the heartbeat message is used to detect
Whether the remote virtual machine there is exception.
Wherein, the apparatus monitoring method further includes：
The remote virtual machine is responded to the local monitor server feedback heartbeat.
Present invention also provides a kind of apparatus monitoring method, the apparatus monitoring method is applied in monitoring system, described
Monitoring system includes local monitor server and remote virtual machine；
The local monitor server obtains the device parameter of equipment to be monitored and is stored；And
The remote virtual machine obtains the device parameter of the equipment to be monitored and is stored.
Wherein, the apparatus monitoring method further includes：
The local monitor server generates local control instruction according to the device parameter, and by the local control instruction
It is sent to the equipment to be monitored；And
The remote virtual machine generates remote control commands according to the device parameter, and the remote control commands are sent
To the equipment to be monitored.
Compared with prior art, the application includes advantages below：
In the embodiment of the present application, local monitor server uses and remote virtual machine carries out the side of High Availabitity two-node cluster hot backup
Formula, because in a manner that local monitor server and remote virtual machine combine so that can be more general when realizing, as long as having
The public cloud that can be used can be realized, and using public cloud but also cost of implementation is lower.Further, in local monitor
When server occurs abnormal, remote virtual machine can continue to treat monitoring device due to also storing device parameter
It is normally monitored, treats that local monitor server recovers monitoring again again after the repair, it is not required that local monitor service
Device carries out data backup or physical machine isolation etc., standby so as to fulfill strange land calamity.This is realized using Fig. 1~structure shown in Fig. 4
The monitoring system of application, it is and existing even if equipment increase to be monitored only can carry out dilatation to local monitor server
The mode that two monitoring servers are carried out with dilatation is needed to compare in technology, it is more simple and easy to do.
Certainly, any product for implementing the application does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present application, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
His attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the monitoring system of the application；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the local monitor server example of the application；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the remote virtual machine embodiment of the application；
Fig. 4 is the application scenarios Organization Chart of the monitoring system of the application in practical applications；
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the monitoring method embodiment of the application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Have in order to facilitate those skilled in the art to the application and more accurately understand, introduce in the application occur first below
Technical term.
Two-node cluster hot backup is refered in particular to hot standby (or High Availabitity) based on the two-server in high-availability system.Two-node cluster hot backup
It realizes there are three types of mode, is respectively：Based on the mode of shared storage (disk array), full redundancy mode and copy mode.Wherein,
Full redundancy mode refers to the double storages of two-shipper, realizes storage redundancy.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 1, the structure diagram of the monitoring system based on cloud for the application, in Fig. 1, monitoring system can be with
Including：Local monitor server 101 and remote virtual machine 102, the local monitor server 101 and remote virtual machine 102 it
Between using two-node cluster hot backup mechanism, and full redundancy mode may be employed and realize two-node cluster hot backup, is i.e. local monitor server 101 and far
Journey virtual machine 102 is all stored.Local monitor server 101 and remote virtual machine 102 all to be monitored are set with n in Fig. 1
Standby 103 are connected, and wherein n can be the integer more than zero, and remote virtual machine 102 is pre-configured.Wherein, remote dummy
Public cloud may be employed in machine 102 or private clound is realized, it is preferred that, can be more cost-effective when realization using public cloud.
Specifically, since it is desired that installation monitoring programme, such as building automation system BMS etc., so configuring on remote virtual machine 102
When, it is necessary to the hardware environment for simulating local monitor server 101 is configured, for example, operation BMS needs local monitor to take
Business device 101 has the memory of 8G, operating system of more than Windows7 etc., then is also required to prepare on remote virtual machine and provide
There are the memory of 8G and the operating system of Windows7.As it can be seen that configuration public cloud virtual machine is according to local monitor server 101
Running environment configure the virtual machine that can be realized and treat monitoring device and be monitored, and remote virtual machine 102 and local supervise
The running environment for controlling server 101 is identical.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 2, the structure diagram for the local monitor server 101 in Fig. 1.In fig. 2, local monitor service
Device 101 can specifically include：The local local transmitting element 202 of acquiring unit 201 and first.The local acquiring unit 201, can be with
The device parameter of multiple equipment to be monitored 103 is obtained in real time, which is used to represent the operation shape of the equipment to be monitored
State and operation data.For example, when equipment to be monitored is wind turbine, operating status can be the state whether wind turbine is capable of normal operation
Information, operation data can be gear informations that wind turbine works as operation in 1 grade or 2, etc..
Local monitor server 101 in the embodiment of the present application can be there are two types of operating mode, and one kind is that automatic mode is another
One kind is manual mode.In the case where local monitor server 101 is in automatic mode, by local monitor server 101
The monitoring programme of operation automatically generates local control instruction, for example, the gear of wind turbine is adjusted to 2 grades from 1 grade, then first is local
Local control instruction can be sent to wind turbine and carries out shelves by transmitting element 202 in the case where automatically generating local control instruction
Position switching.And in the case of manual mode, it can be joined by the local terminal that local monitor server 101 is connected according to equipment
Number initiates local manual control instruction.For example, the operational taps for the wind turbine that local monitor server 101 is got are 1 grade, then exist
When needing regulation stall, interactive interface that user can provide on local terminal etc. is by the work of local monitor server
Pattern switching is manual mode, and the local control instruction that oneself is triggered is sent to local monitor server, for example, by wind turbine
Operational taps be adjusted to 2 grades of control instruction, then the local transmitting element 202 of the first of local monitor server 101 again should
Local control instruction is sent to equipment to be monitored (i.e. wind turbine).
In practical applications, local monitor server 101 can also include：Second local transmitting element 203.In local prison
Control the feelings for checking request for using user, device parameter being checked to local terminal triggering for the local terminal that server 101 connects
Under condition, the second local transmitting element 203 in local monitor server 101 can work as what is obtained in real time at equipment to be monitored
Preceding device parameter is sent to the local terminal, is shown to being checked using user for local terminal.It is of course also possible to from originally
History identification parameter is obtained in the connected local data base of ground monitoring server 101 to be checked.Therefore, local monitor server
101 can also include local storage unit 204, what which can obtain local monitor server 101 in real time
Local device parameter store to local data base.It stores to local data base by device parameter, leads to using user
It crosses local terminal triggering and has checked when checking request of arbitrary equipment parameter, these device parameters that can will be checked request and be related to
Local terminal is sent to by the second local transmitting element 203 to be shown.
In practical applications, heartbeat mechanism may be employed between local monitor server and remote virtual machine to realize mutually
Connection.For example, local monitor server periodically sends heartbeat message to remote virtual machine, returned if receiving remote virtual machine
The heartbeat response returned, then illustrate local monitor server and remote virtual machine all in normal condition.If in default feedback
The interior heartbeat response for not receiving remote virtual machine return then illustrates that abnormal conditions, local monitor clothes occurs in remote virtual machine
Business device can continue to send heartbeat message to remote virtual machine, to monitor whether remote virtual machine subsequently recovers normal.Wherein, in advance
If feedback time can be pre-set, such as 10 seconds, certainly, those skilled in the art can also set other times value.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 2, local monitor server can also include：3rd local transmitting element 205, for the remote virtual machine
Heartbeat message is sent, the heartbeat message is used to detect whether the remote virtual machine exception occurs.
It is the structure diagram of remote virtual machine 102 referring next to shown in Fig. 3.Wherein, remote virtual machine 102 can also wrap
It includes：301 and first long-range transmitting element 302 of remote acquisition unit, the remote acquisition unit 301 are multiple for obtaining in real time
The device parameter of equipment to be monitored；The first long-range transmitting element 302, for generating long-range control according to the device parameter
In the case of system instruction, the remote control commands are sent to the equipment to be monitored.Specifically, remote virtual machine can also
There are two types of patterns to generate the remote control commands respectively, and detailed process may be referred to related Jie of local monitor server
It continues, details are not described herein.
Wherein, which can also include：Second long-range transmitting element 303, in response to remote terminal
That initiates checks request, and the current device parameter obtained in real time is sent to the remote terminal to show.In different realities
It applies in example, the remote virtual machine 102 can also include：Remote storage unit 304, for the remote equipment obtained in real time to be joined
Number is stored to connected public cloud database.In addition, remote virtual machine can also include：3rd long-range transmitting element 305, is used for
In the case where receiving the heartbeat message of local monitor server transmission, heartbeat response is returned to local monitor server.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 4, illustrate a kind of concrete structure diagram of the network architecture of the application in practical applications.Wherein,
Local monitor server 101 can be connected to local display terminal by interchanger 402 (interchanger 1) and fire wall 401 etc.
403, local monitor server 101 is connected to TCP/IP Ethernets by interchanger 2 again, and passes through Ethernet and obtain data in real time
The device parameter for multiple equipment 103 to be monitored that collector 404 gathers.Wherein, data collector 404 can be set according to be monitored
Standby number n, arrange adaptation m, m and n may be the same or different.Likewise, remote virtual machine 102 can pass through
The cipher modes such as VPN connections access long-range mobile terminal or PC ends 405, so that mobile terminal or PC ends 405 can be checked
The device parameter of equipment that remote virtual machine is got, to be monitored.It in addition, can between local monitor server and remote virtual machine
To realize heartbeat mechanism by communication manager 406, responded by the communication manager 406 come transfer heartbeat message or heartbeat.And
And remote virtual machine is connected to TCP/IP Ethernets via communication manager 406 and interchanger 3, and pass through Ethernet and obtain in real time
Take device parameter that data collector 404 gathers, multiple equipment to be monitored.
As it can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, local monitor server uses and remote virtual machine carries out High Availabitity dual-locomotive heat
Standby mode, because in a manner that a local monitor server and a remote virtual machine combine so that can when realizing
With more general, if there is the public cloud that can be used can be realized, and using public cloud but also cost of implementation is lower.Into one
Step, when local monitor server occurs abnormal, remote virtual machine, can be after due to also storing device parameter
It is continuous to treat monitoring device and normally monitored, treat that local monitor server recovers two-node cluster hot backup and monitors again again after the repair,
Also without to local monitor server carry out data backup or physical machine isolation etc., it is standby so as to fulfill strange land calamity.Using Fig. 1
~structure shown in Fig. 4 realizes the monitoring system of the application, even if equipment increase to be monitored can be only to a local monitor
Server carries out dilatation, more easy to be easy compared with needing to carry out the mode of dilatation to two monitoring servers in the prior art
Row.
In the embodiment of the present application, used between equipment monitoring system includes local monitor server and remote virtual machine
Hot standby mechanism is double-clicked, wherein, local monitor server can obtain the device parameter of equipment to be monitored and be stored, also,
Remote virtual machine can also obtain the device parameter of equipment to be monitored and be stored, wherein, device parameter is used to represent described
The operating status of equipment to be monitored and operation data.Also, not only it can realize that double-click is hot standby in storage level, in control plane
It can also realize that double-click is hot standby.Wherein, local monitor server can generate local control instruction according to the device parameter, and
By the local, control instruction is sent to the equipment to be monitored；Remote virtual machine can also be generated according to the device parameter simultaneously
Remote control commands, and the remote control commands are sent to the equipment to be monitored, in practical applications, local control instruction
Instruction content with remote control commands can be identical.For example, local control instruction is used to indicate equipment wind turbine to be monitored
Adjustment of rotational speed to 50%, remote control commands are also used for indicating the adjustment of rotational speed of equipment wind turbine to be monitored to 50%.This
In the case of, no matter wind turbine first receives local control instruction or remote control commands, all can directly by adjustment of rotational speed to 50%,
In this case, the wind turbine of adjustment of rotational speed to 50% is received another again indicates it by adjustment of rotational speed to 50%
During instruction, it is possible to ignore, in this case, it is same instruction content local control instruction and remote control commands realize
Double transmission nor affect on the monitoring for treating monitoring device.
Under another application scenarios, local monitor server can also generate local control according to the device parameter
Instruction, and the local control instruction is sent to the equipment to be monitored and remote virtual machine；The local control instruction can
The part performed with being merely indicative the equipment needs to be monitored indicates content.For example, local monitor server monitoring to set
Standby parameter represents that the rotating speed of current wind turbine is zero, i.e., does not rotate.And actual conditions are needed its adjustment of rotational speed to 100% fortune
Row, then local control instruction can be merely indicative wind turbine by rotating speed from zero adjustment to 50%, it is of course also possible to be 40% or
60% etc., as long as to be used to indicate wind turbine equal from zero adjustment to any one numerical value less than 100% by rotating speed for local control instruction
It can.
The local monitor can be instructed and be sent to equipment wind turbine to be monitored by local monitor server, and wind turbine receives local again
Can be by rotating speed from zero adjustment to 50% after monitoring instruction, while local monitor can also be instructed and is sent to far by local monitor server
Journey virtual machine, remote virtual machine according to it is getting, need the target fan rotating speed (i.e. 100% run) adjusted, then can be according to
According to the local control instruction indicated from zero adjustment to 50%, wind turbine is used to indicate by rotating speed from 50% adjustment to generate one
The equipment wind turbine to be monitored is sent to 100% remote control commands, and by the remote control commands, wind turbine is receiving
After local control instruction and remote control commands, can by the two combination producing one by rotating speed from zero adjustment to 100% fortune
Capable target control instruction, rotating speed is from zero adjustment to 100% operation for target control instruction is performed.
It waits to supervise it is understood that although the above-mentioned local monitor instruction using the generation of local monitor server is first sent to
The mode of equipment is controlled, in practical applications or remote virtual machine first generates one and is used to indicate wind turbine by rotating speed from zero
It adjusts to 50% remote control commands and is sent to equipment to be monitored and local monitor server, and then local monitor server is again
Wind turbine will be used to indicate, the local control instruction that 50% adjusts to 100% rotating speed is sent into fan.Detailed process may be referred to
Foregoing content, details are not described herein.
In addition, present invention also provides a kind of equipment, which can be any one equipment to be monitored shown in FIG. 1,
The equipment is connected simultaneously with local monitor server and remote virtual machine, which can include：
First receiving unit, for receiving the local control instruction of local monitor server transmission；The local control refers to
Order is used to indicate the partial act content that the equipment needs perform, and the second receiving unit sends for receiving remote virtual machine
Remote control commands；The remote control commands are used to indicate another part movement content that the equipment needs perform；Refer to
Assembled unit is made, for the partial act content and another part movement content to be combined as target control instruction；With,
Instruction execution unit, for performing whole movement contents of the target control instruction instruction of described instruction assembled unit combination.
As it can be seen that the equipment in the present embodiment is receiving the local control instruction of local monitor server transmission and long-range void
When the remote control commands that plan machine is sent, the two can be combined, one new target control of generation is instructed and held
Row.For example, equipment can be the machine, the first receiving unit has received the local control instruction of local monitor server generation,
The instruction is used to indicate wind turbine and rotating speed is had received the remote of remote virtual machine generation from zero adjustment to 50%, second receiving unit
Process control instructs, which is used to indicate wind turbine and adjusts rotating speed to 100% from 50%, then instructing combination unit can be by local
Control instruction and remote control commands are combined the new target control instruction of generation one, and target control instruction is used to indicate
Wind turbine by rotating speed from zero adjustment to 100% operation, and then instruction execution unit directly control adjustment of rotational speed to 100% operation.
With reference to figure 5, a kind of flow chart of apparatus monitoring method embodiment of the application is shown, this method is applied to based on public affairs
Have in the monitoring system of cloud, which can include：Local monitor server and remote virtual machine, the local monitor clothes
It is engaged in using two-node cluster hot backup mechanism between device and remote virtual machine；The present embodiment may comprise steps of：
Step 501：The local monitor server and remote virtual machine obtain the equipment ginseng of multiple equipment to be monitored in real time
Number, the device parameter are used to represent the operating status of the equipment to be monitored and operation data.
Step 502：In response to generating local control instruction according to the device parameter, the local monitor server is by institute
It states local control instruction and is sent to the equipment to be monitored；And/or the remote control in response to being generated according to the device parameter
The remote control commands are sent to the equipment to be monitored by instruction, the remote virtual machine.
As it can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, local monitor server and remote virtual machine can be sent out to equipment to be monitored
Control instruction is sent, and since delay can be caused in real network there are network transmission path length, even same control
It instructs to have sent to same equipment to be monitored and nor affects on the monitoring for treating monitoring device twice, and will not influence to wait to supervise
Control execution of the equipment to control instruction.For example, local monitor server has sent one to wind turbine is adjusted to 2 by gear from 1 grade
Shelves automatically control instruction, and remote virtual machine also sends one gear is adjusted to 2 grades from 1 grade and automatically controls instruction.
In practical applications, no matter wind turbine first receives which and automatically controls instruction, all can gear be adjusted to 2 grades from 1 grade, in wind
In the case that machine gear has been 2 grades, receive it is next be adjusted to 2 grades automatically control instruction will not generate it is abnormal dynamic
Make.
In practical applications, can also include：
Step A：Request, the current device parameter that remote virtual machine will obtain in real time are checked in response to what remote terminal was initiated
The remote terminal is sent to show, alternatively, checking request, the local monitor in response to what the local terminal was initiated
The current device parameter obtained in real time is sent to the local terminal to show by server.
In practical applications, can also include：
Step B：The remote virtual machine stores the remote device parameters obtained in real time to connected public cloud database,
Alternatively, local monitor server stores the local device parameter obtained in real time to connected local data base.
In practical applications, can also include：
Step C：Local monitor server sends heartbeat message to the remote virtual machine, and the remote virtual machine is to described
Local monitor server sends heartbeat response.
Local monitor server sends heartbeat message to detect whether the public cloud virtual machine occurs to remote virtual machine
It is abnormal, if receiving heartbeat response in default feedback time, illustrate the normal operation of remote virtual machine, if default
Heartbeat response is not received in feedback time, then stops the heartbeat interaction between the public cloud virtual machine.
As it can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, local monitor server uses and remote virtual machine carries out High Availabitity dual-locomotive heat
Standby mode, because in a manner that a local monitor server and a remote virtual machine combine so that can when realizing
With more general, if there is the public cloud that can be used can be realized, and using public cloud but also cost of implementation is lower.Into one
Step, when local monitor server occurs abnormal, remote virtual machine, can be after due to also storing device parameter
It is continuous to treat monitoring device and normally monitored, treat that local monitor server recovers to monitor after the repair again again, it is not required that
Data backup or physical machine isolation etc. are carried out to local monitor server, it is standby so as to fulfill strange land calamity.Using Fig. 1~Fig. 4 institutes
The structure shown realizes the monitoring system of the application, even if equipment increase to be monitored can only to a local monitor server into
Row dilatation, it is more simple and easy to do compared with needing to carry out the mode of dilatation to two monitoring servers in the prior art.
For foregoing embodiment, in order to be briefly described, therefore it is all expressed as to a series of combination of actions, but ability
Field technique personnel should know, the application and from the limitation of described sequence of movement, because according to the application, some steps
Other orders may be employed or be carried out at the same time.Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know, reality described in this description
It applies example and belongs to preferred embodiment, necessary to involved action and module not necessarily the application.
It should be noted that each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, each embodiment weight
Point explanation is all difference from other examples, and just to refer each other for identical similar part between each embodiment.
For device class embodiment, since it is basicly similar to embodiment of the method, so description is fairly simple, related part ginseng
See the part explanation of embodiment of the method.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by
One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation
Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant meaning
Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only include that
A little elements, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or further include for this process, method, article or
The intrinsic element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", is not arranged
Except also there are other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
Equipment monitoring system provided herein, equipment and monitoring method are described in detail above, herein
Applying specific case, the principle and implementation of this application are described, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help
Understand the present processes and its core concept；Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the application,
There will be changes in specific embodiments and applications, in conclusion this specification content should not be construed as to this
The limitation of application.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of equipment monitoring system, which is characterized in that the equipment monitoring system includes：Local monitor server and long-range void
Plan machine uses two-node cluster hot backup mechanism between the local monitor server and remote virtual machine；
The local monitor server includes：Local acquiring unit and the first local transmitting element, the local acquiring unit are used
In the device parameter for obtaining multiple equipment to be monitored in real time, the device parameter is used to represent the operation shape of the equipment to be monitored
State and operation data；The local transmitting element, for automatically generating the feelings of local control instruction according to the device parameter
Under condition, the local control instruction is sent to the equipment to be monitored；
The remote virtual machine includes：Remote acquisition unit and the first long-range transmitting element, the remote acquisition unit, for reality
When obtain the device parameters of multiple equipment to be monitored；The first long-range transmitting element, for being given birth to according to the device parameter
In the case of remote control commands, the remote control commands are sent to the equipment to be monitored.
2. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the remote virtual machine further includes：
Second long-range transmitting element checks request for what is initiated in response to remote terminal, and the current device obtained in real time is joined
Number is sent to the remote terminal to show.
3. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the local monitor server further includes：
Second local transmitting element, request is checked for what is initiated in response to the local terminal, is currently set what is obtained in real time
Standby parameter is sent to the local terminal to show.
4. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the remote virtual machine further includes：
Remote storage unit, for storing the remote device parameters obtained in real time to connected remote data base.
5. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the local monitor server further includes：
Local storage unit, for storing the local device obtained in real time parameter to connected local data base.
6. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the local monitor server further includes：
3rd local transmitting element, for sending heartbeat message to the remote virtual machine, the heartbeat message is used to detect institute
State whether remote virtual machine exception occurs.
7. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the remote virtual machine further includes：
3rd long-range transmitting element, for being responded to the local monitor server feedback heartbeat.
8. a kind of equipment monitoring system, which is characterized in that the equipment monitoring system includes：Local monitor server and long-range void
Plan machine, wherein, using the hot standby mechanism of double-click between the local monitor server and remote virtual machine；
The local monitor server is used to obtain the device parameter of equipment to be monitored and be stored, and, the remote dummy
Machine is used to obtain the device parameter of equipment to be monitored and be stored；The device parameter is used to represent the equipment to be monitored
Operating status and operation data.
9. system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the local monitor server is additionally operable to according to the equipment
The local control instruction of parameter generation, and the local control instruction is sent to the equipment to be monitored；And
The remote virtual machine is additionally operable to generate remote control commands according to the device parameter, and the remote control commands are sent out
It send to the equipment to be monitored；
The local control instruction is identical with the instruction content of remote control commands.
10. system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the local monitor server is additionally operable to：It is set according to described in
Standby parameter generates local control instruction, and the local control instruction is sent to the equipment to be monitored and remote virtual machine；
The local control instruction is used to indicate the part instruction content that the equipment needs to be monitored perform；And
The remote virtual machine is additionally operable to indicate content and device parameter generation remote control commands according to the part, and should
Remote control commands are sent to the equipment to be monitored；The remote control commands are used to indicate the equipment needs to be monitored and hold
Capable another part instruction content.
11. a kind of equipment, which is characterized in that the equipment includes：
First receiving unit, for receiving the local control instruction of local monitor server transmission；The local control instruction is used
In the partial act content that the instruction equipment needs perform；
Second receiving unit, for receiving the remote control commands of remote virtual machine transmission；The remote control commands are used to refer to
Show another part movement content that the equipment needs perform；
Instructing combination unit, for the partial act content and another part movement content to be combined as target control and refer to
Order；
Instruction execution unit, for performing in whole actions of target control instruction instruction of described instruction assembled unit combination
Hold.
12. a kind of apparatus monitoring method, which is characterized in that this method is applied in the monitoring system based on public cloud, the prison
Control system includes：Local monitor server and remote virtual machine use between the local monitor server and remote virtual machine
Two-node cluster hot backup mechanism；This method includes：
The local monitor server and remote virtual machine obtain the device parameter of multiple equipment to be monitored in real time；The equipment ginseng
It counts to represent the operating status of the equipment to be monitored and operation data；
In response to the local control instruction generated according to the device parameter, the local monitor server is locally controlled described
Instruction is sent to the equipment to be monitored；It is described remote and/or in response to generating remote control commands according to the device parameter
The remote control commands are sent to the equipment to be monitored by journey virtual machine.
13. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that further include：
Request is checked in response to what remote terminal was initiated, and the current device parameter obtained in real time is sent to by the remote virtual machine
The remote terminal is to show.
14. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that further include：
Request is checked in response to what the local terminal was initiated, and the local monitor server joins the current device obtained in real time
Number is sent to the local terminal to show.
15. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that further include：
The remote virtual machine stores the remote device parameters obtained in real time to connected public cloud database.
16. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that further include：
The local monitor server stores the local device parameter obtained in real time to connected local data base.
17. a kind of apparatus monitoring method, which is characterized in that the apparatus monitoring method is applied in monitoring system, the monitoring
System includes local monitor server and remote virtual machine；
The local monitor server obtains the device parameter of equipment to be monitored and is stored；And
The remote virtual machine obtains the device parameter of the equipment to be monitored and is stored.
18. according to the method for claim 17, which is characterized in that further include：
The local monitor server generates local control instruction according to the device parameter, and the local control instruction is sent
To the equipment to be monitored；And
The remote virtual machine generates remote control commands according to the device parameter, and the remote control commands are sent to institute
State equipment to be monitored；
The local control instruction is identical with the instruction content of remote control commands.
19. according to the method for claim 17, which is characterized in that further include：
The local monitor server generates local control instruction according to the device parameter, and the local control instruction is sent out
It send to the equipment to be monitored and remote virtual machine；The local control instruction, which is used to indicate the equipment to be monitored, to be needed to perform
Part instruction content；And
The remote virtual machine indicates content and device parameter generation remote control commands according to the part, and by the long-range control
System instruction is sent to the equipment to be monitored；The remote control commands be used to indicate the equipment to be monitored needs perform it is another
Part instruction content.
20. a kind of instruction executing method, which is characterized in that the described method includes：
Receive the local control instruction that local monitor server is sent；The local control instruction is used to indicate the equipment needs
The partial act content of execution and, the second receiving unit, for receive remote virtual machine transmission remote control commands；Institute
It states remote control commands and is used to indicate another part movement content that the equipment needs perform；
The partial act content and another part movement content are combined as target control instruction；
Perform whole movement contents of the target control instruction instruction of described instruction assembled unit combination.
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| CN201610993668.XA CN108073477A (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | Equipment monitoring system, equipment and apparatus monitoring method |
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| CN201610993668.XA CN108073477A (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | Equipment monitoring system, equipment and apparatus monitoring method |
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