CN108071925B - Leakage oil self-collection device of immersion oil type slip ring - Google Patents
Leakage oil self-collection device of immersion oil type slip ring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108071925B CN108071925B CN201711473242.2A CN201711473242A CN108071925B CN 108071925 B CN108071925 B CN 108071925B CN 201711473242 A CN201711473242 A CN 201711473242A CN 108071925 B CN108071925 B CN 108071925B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- ring
- bearing
- movable cover
- slip ring
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N31/00—Means for collecting, retaining, or draining-off lubricant in or on machines or apparatus
- F16N31/02—Oil catchers; Oil wipers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R39/00—Rotary current collectors, distributors or interrupters
- H01R39/02—Details for dynamo electric machines
- H01R39/56—Devices for lubricating or polishing slip-rings or commutators during operation of the collector
Abstract
The invention discloses a leakage oil self-collecting device of an oil immersed slip ring. In the device, a movable cover inner ring of the oil immersed slip ring is connected with a slip ring main shaft through a first bearing, an inner end cover is arranged above the connecting position, and the connecting position of the inner end cover and the movable cover is of a labyrinth structure; the outer ring of the movable cover is connected with the outer cylinder through a second bearing, an outer end cover is arranged above the connecting position, and the connecting position of the outer end cover and the outer cylinder is in a labyrinth structure; the labyrinth structure on the movable cover is positioned at a high position relative to the labyrinth structure on the outer cylinder, the labyrinth structure on the movable cover is used as an oil collecting groove of the inner ring, the labyrinth structure on the outer cylinder is used as an outer ring oil collecting groove, an oil guide pipe is arranged between the inner ring oil collecting groove and the outer ring oil collecting groove to realize oil path connection, accumulated oil of the inner ring oil collecting groove spontaneously flows to the outer ring labyrinth groove through the oil guide pipe and the valve block under the action of gravity, and waste oil is completely collected to the waste oil collecting tank through the oil discharge pipe connected with the bottom of the outer ring oil collecting groove. The invention realizes the collection of waste oil, avoids polluting external facilities, and has simple and reliable structure and low cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil immersion type slip rings, in particular to a leakage oil self-collecting device of an oil immersion type slip ring.
Background
Most of the existing slip rings are in the form of internal air or inert gas filled inside, so that the problem of oil leakage is not required to be considered. Chinese patent CN 206322976U (filing date 2016.07.29) discloses a power slip ring device for a single point mooring system, the power slip ring device having a high voltage power transmission slip ring, the high voltage power transmission slip ring including a central shaft, a stator, a rotor, a contact module and an outer housing, the central shaft being provided with the stator on an outer circumference thereof, a rotor being provided between a conductive ring and the outer housing, and a conductive contact assembly being the contact module. The outer shell and the conducting ring are both fixed parts, the middle rotor is a rotating part, the conducting ring and the rotor realize relative rotation through the contact module, and the whole rotation of the slip ring is realized by bearings at the upper end and the lower end of the slip ring; the slip ring comprises an oil inlet and an oil outlet, and the cooling mode adopts an oil immersion mode. The slip ring needs to be in an internal oil-immersed form because of the need to meet the requirement of high-voltage and high-current transmission under specific dimensions.
The slip ring is immersed in oil, and a slip ring rotor may leak out of a small amount of oil driven seal in the rotation process. If the leaked oil is not collected during long-term operation, external facilities are polluted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a leakage oil self-collecting device of an immersion oil type slip ring, so that the collection of waste oil is efficiently and conveniently realized, and external facilities are prevented from being polluted.
The technical solution for realizing the purpose of the invention is as follows: the inner ring of a movable cover of the oil immersed slip ring is connected with a slip ring main shaft through a first bearing, an inner end cover is arranged above the connecting position, and the connecting position of the inner end cover and the movable cover is in a labyrinth structure; the outer ring of the movable cover is connected with the outer cylinder through a second bearing, an outer end cover is arranged above the connecting position, and the connecting position of the outer end cover and the outer cylinder is in a labyrinth structure;
the labyrinth structure on the movable cover is positioned at a high position relative to the labyrinth structure on the outer cylinder, the labyrinth structure on the movable cover is used as an oil collecting groove of the inner ring, the labyrinth structure on the outer cylinder is used as an outer ring oil collecting groove, an oil guide pipe is arranged between the inner ring oil collecting groove and the outer ring oil collecting groove to realize oil path connection, accumulated oil of the inner ring oil collecting groove spontaneously flows to the outer ring labyrinth groove through the oil guide pipe and the valve block under the action of gravity, and waste oil is completely collected to the waste oil collecting tank through the oil discharge pipe connected with the bottom of the outer ring oil collecting groove.
As a specific example, a first static seal is arranged between the first bearing and the slip ring main shaft, a second static seal is arranged between the first bearing and the movable cover, and a first movable seal is arranged between the static part and the rotating part in the first bearing.
As a specific example, a third static sealing element is arranged between the second bearing and the movable cover, a fifth static sealing element is arranged between the second bearing and the outer cylinder, a fourth static sealing element is arranged between the movable cover and the outer end cover, and a second movable sealing element is arranged between the static part and the rotating part in the second bearing.
As a specific example, the movable cover is connected to the support frame through a second bearing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the remarkable advantages that: (1) The oil leaked by the dynamic seal of the inner ring of the slip ring is led into the dynamic seal labyrinth groove of the outer ring through the connection between the inner dynamic seal labyrinth groove and the outer dynamic seal labyrinth groove of the rotor, and then the accumulated oil of the outer ring is completely collected into the waste oil collecting tank through the connection of the oil discharging pipe on the labyrinth groove of the outer ring, so that the collection of waste oil is realized, and the pollution to external facilities is avoided; (2) The waste oil collection function can be completed only by arranging a collection tank on the outer wall of the slip ring, and the structure is simple and reliable and has low cost; (3) The waste oil is automatically collected, and power is not required to be provided from the outside.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a self-collection device for leaked oil from an immersed slip ring according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an outer cylinder of the self-collection device for leaked oil of the immersed slip ring.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the moving cover of the self-collection device for leaked oil of the immersed slip ring.
Detailed Description
With reference to fig. 1 to 3, in the leakage oil self-collecting device of the oil immersed type slip ring, an inner ring of a movable cover 4 of the oil immersed type slip ring is connected with a slip ring main shaft 1 through a first bearing 7, an inner end cover 5 is arranged above the connecting position, and the connecting position of the inner end cover 5 and the movable cover 4 is in a labyrinth structure; the outer ring of the movable cover 4 is connected with the outer cylinder 3 through a second bearing 8, an outer end cover 6 is arranged above the connecting position, and the connecting position of the outer end cover 6 and the outer cylinder 3 is in a labyrinth structure;
the labyrinth structure on the movable cover 4 is positioned at a high position relative to the labyrinth structure on the outer cylinder 3, the labyrinth structure on the movable cover 4 is used as an oil collecting groove of an inner ring, the labyrinth structure on the outer cylinder 3 is used as an outer ring oil collecting groove, an oil guide pipe 16 is arranged between the inner ring oil collecting groove and the outer ring oil collecting groove to realize oil path connection, accumulated oil of the inner ring oil collecting groove spontaneously flows to the outer ring labyrinth groove through the oil guide pipe 16 and a valve block 17 under the action of gravity, and waste oil is completely collected to a waste oil collecting tank 19 through an oil discharge pipe 18 connected with the bottom of the outer ring oil collecting groove. The valve block 17 is used for switching, and the connection between the oil pipe 16 and the outer end cover 6 is realized.
As a specific example, a first static seal 9 is disposed between the first bearing 7 and the slip ring main shaft 1, a second static seal 11 is disposed between the first bearing 7 and the moving cover 4, and a first moving seal 10 is disposed between a stationary portion and a rotating portion in the first bearing 7.
As a specific example, a third static seal 12 is disposed between the second bearing 8 and the movable cover 4, a fifth static seal 15 is disposed between the second bearing 8 and the outer cylinder 3, a fourth static seal 13 is disposed between the movable cover 4 and the outer cover 6, and a second dynamic seal 14 is disposed between the stationary part and the rotating part of the second bearing 8.
With reference to fig. 3, the movable cover 4 is connected to the support frame 2 through a second bearing 8.
The leakage oil liquid self-collecting device of the oil immersed slip ring has the following leakage oil liquid collecting principle:
when the movable cover 4 rotates, the oil in the slip ring can be oozed out by the first movable sealing member 10 and the second movable sealing member 14 in a small amount. Due to the presence of the first static seal 9 and the second static seal 11, oil exuded from the first dynamic seal 10 will flow into the labyrinth grooves on the dynamic cover 4. Due to the presence of the third static seal 12, the fourth static seal 13 and the fifth static seal 15, oil seeping from the second dynamic seal 14 will flow into the labyrinth grooves on the outer cylinder 3.
An oil guide pipe 16 is connected between the two labyrinth grooves. Because the inner ring labyrinth groove is at a high position, accumulated oil in the inner ring labyrinth groove spontaneously flows to the outer ring labyrinth groove through the oil guide pipe 16 and the valve block 17 under the action of gravity. An oil drain pipe 18 is connected to the lower part of the outer ring labyrinth groove. The accumulated oil in the outer ring labyrinth groove flows into the waste oil collecting tank 19 through the oil discharge pipe 18. Thereby realizing the collection of oil leakage.
In summary, the invention can collect waste oil only by arranging the collecting tank on the outer wall of the slip ring, and has the advantages of simple and reliable structure and low cost.
Claims (4)
1. The leakage oil self-collecting device of the oil immersed slip ring is characterized in that an inner ring of a movable cover (4) of the oil immersed slip ring is connected with a slip ring main shaft (1) through a first bearing (7), an inner end cover (5) is arranged above the connecting position, and the connecting position of the inner end cover (5) and the movable cover (4) is of a labyrinth structure; the outer ring of the movable cover (4) is connected with the outer cylinder (3) through a second bearing (8), an outer end cover (6) is arranged above the connecting position, and the connecting position of the outer end cover (6) and the outer cylinder (3) is of a labyrinth structure;
the labyrinth structure on the movable cover (4) is positioned at a high position relative to the labyrinth structure on the outer cylinder (3), the labyrinth structure on the movable cover (4) is used as an oil collecting tank of the inner ring, the labyrinth structure on the outer cylinder (3) is used as an outer ring oil collecting tank, an oil guide pipe (16) is arranged between the inner ring oil collecting tank and the outer ring oil collecting tank to realize oil path connection, accumulated oil of the inner ring oil collecting tank spontaneously flows to the outer ring labyrinth tank through the oil guide pipe (16) and the valve block (17) under the action of gravity, and waste oil is completely collected to the waste oil collecting tank (19) through an oil discharge pipe (18) connected with the bottom of the outer ring oil collecting tank.
2. The leakage oil self-collecting device of the immersed slip ring according to claim 1, wherein a first static sealing element (9) is arranged between the first bearing (7) and the slip ring main shaft (1), a second static sealing element (11) is arranged between the first bearing (7) and the movable cover (4), and a first movable sealing element (10) is arranged between a static part and a rotating part in the first bearing (7).
3. The leakage oil self-collecting device of the immersed slip ring according to claim 1, wherein a third static seal (12) is arranged between the second bearing (8) and the movable cover (4), a fifth static seal (15) is arranged between the second bearing (8) and the outer cylinder (3), a fourth static seal (13) is arranged between the movable cover (4) and the outer end cover (6), and a second dynamic seal (14) is arranged between the static part and the rotating part in the second bearing (8).
4. The self-collection device of leaked oil of an immersed slip ring according to claim 1, wherein the movable cover (4) is connected with the supporting frame (2) through a second bearing (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711473242.2A CN108071925B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Leakage oil self-collection device of immersion oil type slip ring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711473242.2A CN108071925B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Leakage oil self-collection device of immersion oil type slip ring |
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CN108071925A CN108071925A (en) | 2018-05-25 |
CN108071925B true CN108071925B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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CN201711473242.2A Active CN108071925B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Leakage oil self-collection device of immersion oil type slip ring |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN109681613B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2024-01-05 | 宁夏天地奔牛实业集团有限公司 | Mining speed reducer bearing end cover and mining speed reducer |
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CN205846409U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-28 | 九江大诚精密技术有限公司 | A kind of water proof type conducting slip ring |
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