Medical aseptic gloves
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medical sterile glove, in particular to a medical sterile glove convenient to wear, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments.
Background
The medical sterile glove is a medical appliance product capable of avoiding bacterial infection, and is mainly suitable for operating rooms. The existing medical sterile gloves often have the problems of difficult hand sweat discharge and complex wearing, and although various technical schemes can solve the technical problems, the technical schemes still have a plurality of disadvantages. In the prior art, the problem of large hand sweat in the sterile gloves is solved by arranging a fluff layer or a water absorption layer capable of absorbing the hand sweat in the sterile gloves, but the thickness of the gloves is increased along with the increase of the number of the arranged layers of the sterile gloves, so that the operation hand feeling of a wearer of the sterile gloves is influenced. In order to realize the non-contact wearing of the medical sterile gloves, high operation requirements are often put forward to medical staff, or professional instruments are needed to complete the wearing, the professional instruments need extra expenses, and the medical cost is invisibly increased, so that a set of simple device method is needed to complete the wearing of the sterile gloves. In order to solve the problem that medical aseptic gloves absorb sweat and discharge and do not have the contact wearing, this application provides a sweat-absorbing medical aseptic gloves of conveniently wearing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to a medical sterile glove, which can solve the technical problems of sweat absorption and emission of hands and non-contact wearing of the medical sterile glove.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a medical sterile glove is characterized in that a medical sterile glove main body is composed of a front hand center portion and a rear hand back portion, and the front hand center portion and the rear hand back portion are connected together through processes such as hot pressing. The front hand core part is made of natural rubber latex in the prior art, is light and thin and does not influence the hand feeling of an operator; the back of the hand adopts double-layer arrangement for enhancing the sweat-discharging performance and the air permeability of the medical sterile glove, one side of the back of the hand, which is in contact with the skin, is a resin layer with high water absorption performance, so that the hand sweat in the sterile glove can be absorbed, and one side of the back of the hand, which is far away from the skin, is a waterproof and air-permeable polymer film layer, so that the hand sweat in the resin layer can be favorably discharged, and the capability of the resin layer for continuously absorbing the hand sweat can be; the resin layer can be made of acrylamide resin, and the polymer film layer can be made of polytetrafluoroethylene.
The opening end of the sterile glove for medical use is provided with a scissors type supporting mechanism which can open and close the opening of the sterile glove, and the scissors type supporting mechanism is connected with the end parts of the front hand center part and the back hand back part of the opening end of the sterile glove; the end parts of the front hand center part and the back hand back part of the medical sterile glove are respectively provided with a sleeve which is sleeved with the scissors type supporting mechanism, and the sleeves are positioned in the middle of the end parts of the front hand center part and the back hand back part.
The scissor type supporting mechanism is formed by hinging and connecting two supporting arms, and the two supporting arms can rotate around a pivot. The middle section of support arm is the cylinder, the cylinder in two support arm middle sections is connected with the sleeve pipe cooperation that the tip of preceding hand core portion and back portion set up respectively, the support arm is close to pivot one side and is equipped with the handheld portion that can hold operator's finger and stretch into, the support arm opposite side is equipped with the locking portion that makes things convenient for the operator to take to hold between the fingers, the locking portion can be with the cylinder restriction in two support arm middle sections at the intraductal of preceding hand core portion and back tip, break away from with the support arm mutually before preventing aseptic gloves from dressing. The two support arms are provided with wedge-shaped notches on the cylinder between the pivot and the sleeve.
The medical sterile gloves are sealed by the sterile package before use, after the sterile package is opened, an operator uses one hand to firstly pass the thumb and the forefinger of the hand through the two hand-held parts of the scissors-type supporting mechanism to pick up the medical sterile gloves, at the moment, the two supporting arms of the scissors-type supporting mechanism are combined together, and the opening of the port of the sterile gloves is not opened; then the thumb and the forefinger act together, the opening of the medical sterile glove is opened through the two supporting arms of the scissors supporting mechanism, an operator can insert the other hand into the medical sterile glove, after the sterile glove is worn by the other hand, the hand of the hand-held part is operated to fold the scissors supporting mechanism with force, the cylinder of the supporting arms is broken and split from the wedge-shaped gap due to the lever principle, so that the scissors supporting mechanism can be removed from the medical sterile glove, if one of the cylinders of the supporting arms is not broken, the operator can easily break the cylinder along the wedge-shaped gap, and the supporting arm part remained in the sleeve can be removed from the other side of the sleeve through the stopping part; after one hand wears the medical sterile gloves, the other hand repeats the same steps, and then the medical sterile gloves can be worn, the whole process does not need the hands of the operator to contact the outer surfaces of the sterile gloves, and the contact and the transmission of bacteria are avoided.
The stopping part is a sheet connected with the other side of the supporting arm, the sheet can be in a column shape, and preferably, grooves suitable for fingers of an operator are arranged on two sides of the sheet, so that after the cylinder of the supporting arm is broken from the wedge-shaped gap, the operator can easily clean the supporting arm part remained in the sleeve out of the sleeve.
Preferably, the groove on the stopping part is provided with an anti-slip line.
The supporting arm of the shear type supporting mechanism is made of brittle plastic materials, has certain structural strength and can be broken once small deformation occurs; the supporting arm is integrally formed.
A limiting mechanism (not shown in the figure) is arranged between the two handheld parts of the scissor type supporting mechanism, the phenomenon that the opening and closing angles of the two handheld parts are too large is avoided, the operability is enhanced, and the limiting mechanism can be an elastic rope which is arranged between the two handheld parts and is connected with the two handheld parts.
The wedge-shaped notch arranged on the cylinder of the supporting arm can be a wedge-shaped notch arranged on one side of the cylinder or wedge-shaped notches oppositely arranged on two sides of the cylinder.
The support arm cylinder has a diameter of 5-15mm, preferably 10 mm.
The scissor type supporting mechanism can also be applied to common medical sterile gloves, and sleeves are arranged on the gloves to be matched with the scissor type supporting mechanism for use.
The invention has the following advantages:
(1) the palm side of the medical sterile glove is made of natural rubber, the surface is light and thin, the hand feeling of an operator cannot be influenced due to the fact that a water absorption layer is added to the sterile glove in the prior art, a resin layer with high water absorption performance and a waterproof and exhausting polymer film layer are arranged on the back of a back hand, and the influence of hand sweat of the operator on medical operation is reduced.
(2) The scissors type supporting mechanism is arranged at the inserting position of the palm of the medical sterile glove, so that an operator can wear the sterile glove on the basis of not touching the sterile glove by one person, and the probability of bacterial touch propagation is reduced.
(3) The shear type supporting mechanism at the port of the sterile glove has the advantages of small structure, low cost, convenient operation, one-time use and great popularization value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a prior art sterile glove;
FIG. 2 shows a body of a sterile glove of the present invention in enlarged detail;
FIG. 3 shows an end of a sterile glove of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a medical sterile glove of the present invention;
figure 5 shows a wedge-shaped indentation in the cylinder.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only some but not all of the elements related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
As shown in fig. 2, the medical sterile glove body is composed of a front hand core part 1 and a rear hand back part 2, and the front hand core part and the rear hand back part 2 are connected together by a process such as hot pressing. The front hand core part 1 is made of natural rubber latex in the prior art, is light and thin and does not influence the hand feeling of an operator; the back hand back 2 adopts a double-layer arrangement for enhancing the sweat discharging performance and the air permeability of the medical sterile glove, one side of the back hand back 2, which is in contact with the skin, is a resin layer 3 with high water absorption performance, so that the hand sweat in the sterile glove can be absorbed, and one side of the back hand back, which is far away from the skin, is a waterproof and air permeable polymer film layer 4, so that the hand sweat in the resin layer can be discharged, and the capability of the resin layer for continuously absorbing the hand sweat can be ensured; the resin layer can be made of acrylamide resin, and the polymer film layer can be made of polytetrafluoroethylene;
according to the figures 3 and 4, the opening end of the sterile glove for medical use is provided with a scissors type supporting mechanism 5 which can open and close the opening end of the sterile glove, and the scissors type supporting mechanism is connected with the front hand center part and the end part of the back hand part of the opening end of the sterile glove; the end parts of the front hand center part 1 and the back hand back part 2 of the medical sterile glove are respectively provided with a sleeve 12 which is sleeved with the scissor type supporting mechanism 5, and the sleeve 12 is positioned in the middle position of the end parts of the front hand center part 1 and the back hand back part 2;
the scissor-type support mechanism 5 is formed by two support arms 51 that are hingedly connected and are rotatable about a pivot 52. The middle section of the supporting arm 51 is a cylinder 511, the cylinders in the middle sections of the two supporting arms 51 are respectively matched and connected with the sleeve 12 arranged at the end parts of the front hand part 1 and the back hand part 2, one side of the supporting arm 51 close to the pivot 52 is provided with a handheld part 512 which can contain fingers of an operator to stretch into, the other side of the supporting arm is provided with a stopping part 513 which is convenient for the operator to hold, the stopping part 513 can limit the cylinders in the middle sections of the two supporting arms in the sleeve 12 at the end parts of the front hand part and the back hand part, and the cylinders are prevented from being separated from the supporting arm 51. The two support arms 51 are provided with a wedge-shaped indentation 514 in the cylindrical body 511 between the pivot 52 and the sleeve 12.
The medical sterile gloves are sealed by the sterile package before use, after the sterile package is opened, an operator uses one hand to firstly penetrate the thumb and the forefinger of the hand through the two handholds 512 of the scissor-type support mechanism 5 and takes up the medical sterile gloves through the scissor-type support mechanism 5, at the moment, the two support arms 51 of the scissor-type support mechanism 5 are combined together, and the opening of the port of the sterile gloves is not opened; then the thumb and the forefinger move outwards together, the opening of the sterile medical glove is opened through the two supporting arms 51 of the scissors-type supporting mechanism 5, then the operator can insert the other hand into the sterile medical glove, after the sterile medical glove is worn by the other hand, the scissors-type supporting mechanism 5 is closed by the hand of the operating handle 512, the cylinder 511 of the supporting arm 51 can be broken off from the wedge-shaped gap 514 due to the lever principle, so that the scissors-type supporting mechanism 5 can be removed from the sterile medical glove, if one of the cylinders 511 of the supporting arm 51 is not broken, the operator can easily break the supporting arm along the wedge-shaped gap, and the supporting arm part remained in the sleeve 12 can be removed from the other side of the sleeve 12 through the stopping part 513; after one hand wears the medical sterile gloves, the other hand repeats the same steps, and then the two medical sterile gloves can be worn, the whole process does not need the hands of the operator to contact the outer surfaces of the sterile gloves, and the contact and the transmission of bacteria are avoided.
The stop 513 is a tab attached to the other side of the support arm 51 and may be cylindrical, preferably with a groove on each side to accommodate the fingers of the operator, so that the operator can easily clear the remaining support arm components of the sleeve 12 from the sleeve 12 after the cylindrical body 511 of the support arm 51 breaks away from the wedge-shaped indentation 514.
Preferably, the grooves on the stop 513 are provided with anti-slip threads.
The supporting arm 51 of the shear type supporting mechanism 5 is made of a brittle plastic material, has certain structural strength and is broken once small deformation occurs; the support arm 51 is integrally formed.
A limiting mechanism (not shown in the figure) is arranged between the two handheld portions 512 of the scissor-type supporting mechanism 5, so that the overlarge opening and closing angle of the two handheld portions is avoided, and the operability is enhanced, and the limiting mechanism can be an elastic rope which is arranged between the two handheld portions 512 and is connected with the two handheld portions 512.
According to fig. 5, the wedge-shaped notch 514 provided on the support arm cylinder 511 may be a wedge-shaped notch 514 provided on one side of the cylinder 511, or wedge-shaped notches 514 provided on two opposite sides of the cylinder 511.
The support arm cylinder 511 has a diameter of 5-15mm, and preferably, the support arm cylinder 511 has a diameter of 10 mm.
The scissor-type support mechanism 5 can also be applied to common medical sterile gloves, and the sleeves 12 arranged on the gloves are matched with the scissor-type support mechanism 5 for use.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or that certain features may be substituted in equivalent manner. Any modification and equivalent replacement within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.