CN108065641A - Sliding rail assembly - Google Patents

Sliding rail assembly Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108065641A
CN108065641A CN201610981432.4A CN201610981432A CN108065641A CN 108065641 A CN108065641 A CN 108065641A CN 201610981432 A CN201610981432 A CN 201610981432A CN 108065641 A CN108065641 A CN 108065641A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rail
ball
distance ring
ball distance
damping unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610981432.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈庚金
杨顺和
方将学
王俊强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
King Slide Works Co Ltd
King Slide Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
King Slide Works Co Ltd
King Slide Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by King Slide Works Co Ltd, King Slide Technology Co Ltd filed Critical King Slide Works Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610981432.4A priority Critical patent/CN108065641A/en
Priority to CN202211062878.9A priority patent/CN115299721A/en
Publication of CN108065641A publication Critical patent/CN108065641A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/49Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/473Braking devices, e.g. linear or rotational dampers or friction brakes; Buffers; End stops
    • A47B88/477Buffers; End stops
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/49Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts
    • A47B88/493Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts with rollers, ball bearings, wheels, or the like

Abstract

A kind of related sliding rail assembly of the present invention, includes one first rail, a ball assembly, one second rail and a damping unit.First rail has a front end, a rear end and a middle part between the front end and the rear end.Second rail is with respect to the first rail movably displacement.The ball assembly is movably mounted between the front and rear end of first rail, which includes a ball distance ring and a plurality of balls, which includes one and stop feature.The damping unit is mounted on the middle part of first rail, which provides the stop feature that a cushion effect corresponds to the ball distance ring.Wherein, which can drive displacement by second rail, and the stop feature of the ball distance ring is made to be contacted with the damping unit.

Description

Sliding rail assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sliding rail assembly, the slide for particularly relating to provide cushioning effect during a kind of slide extension is total Into.
Background technology
8,919,897 B2 of U.S. Patent Bulletin US that Chen et al. is invented have slow when disclosing a kind of slide extension Rush the sliding rail assembly of mechanism.When case offer slide extends to end segment, through the mode of CONTACT WITH FRICTION, to slow down opening for slide Power is opened, is hereby expressly incorporated by reference herein.
Only, sliding rail assembly is applying the upper carrier that can often carry different loadings, such as the cabinet of e-server (chassis) as carrier, in order in response to the demand for carrying different carrier loadings, reach through friction design merely Effect with buffer deceleration when slide extends to end segment, such design have been difficult to meet the needs of changeable in the market.
On the other hand, above-mentioned Patent Case reaches the design of deceleration by the way of through friction, also easily has friction The use of number limits and reduces slowing effect.Based on this reason, there is the generation of the present invention then.
The content of the invention
Buffering effect is provided when extending to a precalculated position it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of slide, to slow down slide Based on impact strength caused by inertia during pull-out.
A viewpoint according to the present invention, a kind of sliding rail assembly include one first rail and include wall, once wall and a side wall on one It is connected on this between wall and the lower wall;One second rail is with respect to the first rail movably displacement;One ball assembly is actively pacified Between first rail and second rail, which includes a ball distance ring and a plurality of balls, which keeps Device includes maintaining part, once maintaining part and a side on one and is connected on this between maintaining part and the lower maintaining part, wherein, it should Upper holding part is located at phase in the upper wall of adjacent first rail, the lower holding part in the lower wall of adjacent first rail, the side The side wall of adjacent first rail;A plurality of balls are mounted on the upper maintaining part of the ball distance ring and lower maintaining part;The ball is protected Holder includes one and stops feature;And one damping unit correspond to the ball distance ring stop feature;Wherein, when second rail When extending displacement with respect to first rail, which also drives displacement by second rail, until the resistance of the ball distance ring Gear feature contacts to generate buffering with the damping unit.
It further includes a block piece and is arranged on second rail, which includes a protruding parts in the front end of the side, The position of the block piece corresponds to the protruding portion of the ball distance ring.
It is preferred that the stop is characterized in positioned at the side of the ball distance ring.
It is preferred that the damping unit is mounted in first rail, which includes a cylinder body and a damper rod, the resistance A cushion effect is provided outside the stretching of the Buddhist nun's bar normality cylinder body, when the damper rod is pushed by external force, which can be slow In the retraction cylinder body, the stop characteristic response of the ball distance ring cushion effect is buffered with generating.
It is preferred that further including an accessory mounted on the damper rod, which corresponds to the stop feature of the pearl retainer.
It is preferred that one the 3rd rail is further included with so that first rail can opposite 3rd rail actively displacement.
Another viewpoint according to the present invention, a kind of sliding rail assembly, which includes one first rail, to be had in a front end, a rear end and one Between portion be located between the front end and the rear end;One second rail is with respect to the first rail movably displacement;One ball assembly is actively Between the front and rear end of first rail, which includes a ball distance ring and a plurality of balls, the ball Retainer includes one and stops feature;And one damping unit be mounted on the middle part of first rail, it is slow which provides one Impulse force corresponds to the stop feature of the ball distance ring.
Another viewpoint according to the present invention, a kind of sliding rail assembly include one first rail, one second rail and a damping unit. Second rail is with respect to the first rail movably displacement;The damping unit is mounted on first rail;Wherein, when second rail is opposite First rail from a stowed position toward a direction extension be moved to a precalculated position when, which is capable of providing cushioning effect To second rail.
Description of the drawings
To further illustrate the above-mentioned purpose, design feature and the effect that confirm the present invention, below with reference to attached drawing to this hair It is bright to be described in detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the sliding rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the decomposition diagram of the sliding rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows the partial enlarged view of location A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 shows schematic diagram of the sliding rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention in stowed position.
Fig. 5 shows signal when the second rail of the sliding rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention tentatively extends displacement with respect to the first rail Figure.
Fig. 6 show the embodiment of the present invention sliding rail assembly the second rail with respect to the first rail be moved to one position Er Arrived in ball The schematic diagram of the protruding portion of retainer.
Fig. 7 shows the partial enlarged view of location A in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 shows that the stop feature of the ball distance ring of the sliding rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention tentatively collides damping unit Schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 shows the partial enlarged view of location A in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 shows that the stop feature of the ball distance ring of the sliding rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention further hits against damping dress The schematic diagram put, display damper rod are entirely retracted in cylinder body.
Figure 11 shows the partial enlarged view of location A in Figure 10.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the sliding rail assembly 20 of the embodiment of the present invention includes one first rail 22, one second rail 24, one rolls 26 and one damping unit 28 of pearl assembly.
First rail 22 includes wall 30a, once wall 30b and a side wall 32 on one and is connected to wall 30a and the lower wall on this Between 30b.Specifically, which there is a front end 31a, a rear end 31b and a middle part 31c to be located at front end 31a Between the 31b of the rear end.
Second rail 24 is provided with a block piece 34 with respect to the movably displacement of the first rail 22, second rail 24.The block piece 34 can be an additional component or on second rail 24 straight forming also can, do not limit in implementation.
The ball assembly 26 is movably mounted between first rail 22 and second rail 24;Either, the ball assembly 26 are movably mounted between the front end 31a of first rail 22 and rear end 31b.The ball assembly 26 includes a ball distance ring 36 And a plurality of balls 38, the ball distance ring 36 include maintaining part 40a, once maintaining part 40b and a side 42 on one and are connected to On this between maintaining part 40a and the lower maintaining part 40b, wherein, maintaining part 40a is located at the upper wall of adjacent first rail 22 on this 30a, the lower maintaining part 40b are located at the lower wall 30b of adjacent first rail 22, which is located at the side wall of adjacent first rail 22 32;A plurality of balls 38 are mounted on the upper maintaining part 40a and lower maintaining part 40b of the ball distance ring 36, and a plurality of rollings Pearl 38 contacts second rail 24;In addition, the ball distance ring 36 also stops feature 44 comprising one.Preferably, the stop feature 44 It is positioned at the side 42 of the ball distance ring 36.In a preferred embodiment, which also includes a protruding portion 46 Positioned at the front end of the adjacent side 42, the protruding portion 46 and foregoing block piece 34 are correspondence to each other.For example, the block piece 34 Position correspond to the protruding portion 46.
The damping unit 28 is mounted on first rail 22, which includes a cylinder body 48 and a damper rod 50, should One cushion effect, when the damper rod 50 is pushed by external force, the damper rod are provided outside the stretching of 50 normality of the damper rod cylinder body 48 In 50 slow retraction cylinder bodies 48 of meeting, buffering effect is generated.In a preferred embodiment, further include an accessory 52 and be mounted on this Damper rod 50, the position of the accessory 52 correspond to the stop feature 44 of the ball distance ring 36.
In a preferred embodiment, which further includes one the 3rd rail 54 with so that first rail 22 opposite can be somebody's turn to do The 3rd actively displacement of rail 54.In addition, as shown in figure 4, second rail 24 is in a stowed position with respect to first rail 22.
As shown in Figures 5 to 7, when second rail 24 prolongs with respect to first rail 22 from above-mentioned stowed position along a direction D1 When stretching displacement, which also can pass through being in rolling contact and driving displacement by second rail 24 for a plurality of balls 38, Until 34 Arrived of block piece of second rail 24 is in the protruding portion 46 of the ball distance ring 36, which further forces Displacement is driven by second rail 24.
It is as shown in Figs. 8 to 11, with the ball distance ring 36 be forced drive be moved to a precalculated position when, the ball The stop feature 44 of retainer 36 can collide the accessory 52 of the damper rod 50 of the damping unit 28, the damper rod of the damping unit 28 50 be collided power and slowly in the retraction cylinder body 48, to generate buffering.
According to above explanation, it is known that enhancement effect of the invention is with advantage:The stop of the ball distance ring 36 Feature 44 responds the cushion effect to generate buffering, has buffering effect when making second rail 24 with respect to first rail 22 extension displacement Fruit is based on impacting strength caused by inertia when slide pulls out to slow down.
Although the present invention is described with reference to current specific embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art It should be appreciated that above embodiment is intended merely to illustrate the present invention, can also make in the case of without departing from spirit of the invention Go out various equivalent change and modification, therefore, as long as variation, change in the spirit of the present invention to above-described embodiment Type will all fall in the range of the application claims.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of sliding rail assembly includes one first rail, one second rail, a ball assembly and a damping unit, it is characterised in that:
First rail includes wall, once wall and a side wall on one and is connected on this between wall and the lower wall;
Second rail is with respect to the first rail movably displacement;
The ball assembly is movably mounted between first rail and second rail, which includes a ball distance ring And a plurality of balls, the ball distance ring include maintaining part, once maintaining part and a side on one be connected on this maintaining part with Between the lower maintaining part, wherein, on this holding part in the upper wall of adjacent first rail, the lower holding part in it is adjacent this first The lower wall of rail, the side are located at the side wall of adjacent first rail;A plurality of balls are mounted on the upper holding of the ball distance ring Portion and lower maintaining part;The ball distance ring includes one and stops feature;And
The damping unit corresponds to the stop feature of the ball distance ring;
Wherein, when second rail is with respect to first rail extension displacement, which also drives displacement by second rail, directly Stop feature to the ball distance ring contacts with the damping unit to generate buffering.
2. sliding rail assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include a block piece and be arranged on second rail, the rolling Pearl retainer includes a protruding parts in the front end of the adjacent side, and the position of the block piece corresponds to the protrusion of the ball distance ring Portion.
3. sliding rail assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stop is characterized in positioned at the ball distance ring Side.
4. sliding rail assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the damping unit is mounted in first rail, should Damping unit includes a cylinder body and a damper rod, a cushion effect is provided outside the stretching of the damper rod normality cylinder body, when the resistance When Buddhist nun's bar is pushed by external force, which can be in the slow retraction cylinder body, this is slow for the stop characteristic response of the ball distance ring Impulse force is buffered with generating.
5. sliding rail assembly according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include an accessory mounted on the damper rod, this is matched somebody with somebody Part corresponds to the stop feature of the pearl retainer.
6. sliding rail assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include one the 3rd rail with for the first rail energy phase To the 3rd rail actively displacement.
7. a kind of sliding rail assembly includes one first rail, one second rail, a ball assembly and a damping unit, it is characterised in that:
First rail has a front end, a rear end and a middle part between the front end and the rear end;
Second rail is with respect to the first rail movably displacement;
The ball assembly is movably mounted between the front and rear end of first rail, which keeps comprising a ball Device and a plurality of balls, the ball distance ring include one and stop feature;And
The damping unit is mounted on the middle part of first rail, which provides a cushion effect and kept corresponding to the ball The stop feature of device.
8. sliding rail assembly according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first rail includes wall, once wall and one on one Side wall is connected on this between wall and the lower wall, which includes maintaining part, once maintaining part and a side on one and connect It is connected on this between maintaining part and the lower maintaining part, wherein, holding part is in the upper wall of adjacent first rail, the lower holding on this Portion is located at the lower wall of adjacent first rail, which is located at the side wall of adjacent first rail;A plurality of balls are mounted on the rolling The upper maintaining part and lower maintaining part of pearl retainer.
9. sliding rail assembly according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include a block piece and be arranged on second rail, the rolling Pearl retainer includes a protruding parts in the front end of the adjacent side, and the position of the block piece corresponds to the protrusion of the ball distance ring Portion.
10. sliding rail assembly according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the stop is characterized in being located at the ball distance ring Side.
11. sliding rail assembly according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the damping unit includes a cylinder body and a damping Bar, the stretching of the damper rod normality cylinder body provide a cushion effect, when the damper rod is pushed by external force, the damper rod meeting outside In the slow retraction cylinder body, the stop characteristic response of the ball distance ring cushion effect is buffered with generating.
12. sliding rail assembly according to claim 11, which is characterized in that an accessory is further included mounted on the damper rod, it should Accessory corresponds to the stop feature of the pearl retainer.
13. sliding rail assembly according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include one the 3rd rail with for the first rail energy With respect to the 3rd rail actively displacement.
14. a kind of sliding rail assembly includes one first rail, one second rail and a damping unit, it is characterised in that:
Second rail is with respect to the first rail movably displacement;And
The damping unit is mounted on first rail;
It wherein, should when second rail is moved to a precalculated position from a stowed position with respect to first rail toward direction extension Damping unit is capable of providing cushioning effect to second rail.
15. sliding rail assembly according to claim 14, which is characterized in that be also movably mounted to this comprising a ball assembly Between first rail and second rail, which includes a ball distance ring and a plurality of balls and is kept mounted on the ball Device, a plurality of balls contact second rail, wherein, when second rail with respect to first rail toward the direction extension displacement process In, which drives displacement by second rail, when being moved to the precalculated position, the ball distance ring and the damping Device contact is buffered with generating.
16. sliding rail assembly according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the ball distance ring includes one and stops feature, The damping unit includes a cylinder body and a damper rod, a cushion effect is provided outside the stretching of the damper rod normality cylinder body, when this When damper rod is pushed by external force, which can be in the slow retraction cylinder body, which corresponds to the resistance of the pearl retainer Feature is kept off, the stop feature of the ball distance ring can respond the cushion effect to generate buffering.
CN201610981432.4A 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Sliding rail assembly Pending CN108065641A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610981432.4A CN108065641A (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Sliding rail assembly
CN202211062878.9A CN115299721A (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Sliding rail assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610981432.4A CN108065641A (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Sliding rail assembly

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211062878.9A Division CN115299721A (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Sliding rail assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108065641A true CN108065641A (en) 2018-05-25

Family

ID=62154134

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610981432.4A Pending CN108065641A (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Sliding rail assembly
CN202211062878.9A Pending CN115299721A (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Sliding rail assembly

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211062878.9A Pending CN115299721A (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Sliding rail assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (2) CN108065641A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114711572A (en) * 2021-01-04 2022-07-08 川湖科技股份有限公司 Sliding rail assembly

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CN1550174A (en) * 2003-05-05 2004-12-01 ������˹����¬ķ���޹�˾ Pull guide fitting for drawer
CN102949018A (en) * 2011-08-23 2013-03-06 川湖科技股份有限公司 Slide rail assembly with linkage position structure
CN103133528A (en) * 2011-12-02 2013-06-05 川湖科技股份有限公司 Sliding rail assembly
CN203041356U (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-07-10 伍志勇 Damping device of ball sliding tracks
US20150272325A1 (en) * 2013-09-10 2015-10-01 Jonathan Manufacturing Corporation Dba Jonathan Engineered Solutions Slide assembly with automatic closure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101347290A (en) * 2008-07-24 2009-01-21 东莞市石龙万通实业有限公司 Three-folding self-locking damping type slideway device
CN102613822B (en) * 2011-01-30 2014-06-18 川湖科技股份有限公司 Sliding rail assembly capable of buffering and stopping
TWI457094B (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-10-21 King Slide Works Co Ltd Self opening and closing mechanism for slide rail assembly
CN104757797B (en) * 2014-01-07 2017-03-01 川湖科技股份有限公司 Sliding rail assembly
JP3191407U (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-06-19 川湖科技股▲分▼有限公司 Slide rail kit
TWI590784B (en) * 2015-03-12 2017-07-11 King Slide Works Co Slide rail assembly

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1550174A (en) * 2003-05-05 2004-12-01 ������˹����¬ķ���޹�˾ Pull guide fitting for drawer
CN102949018A (en) * 2011-08-23 2013-03-06 川湖科技股份有限公司 Slide rail assembly with linkage position structure
CN103133528A (en) * 2011-12-02 2013-06-05 川湖科技股份有限公司 Sliding rail assembly
CN203041356U (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-07-10 伍志勇 Damping device of ball sliding tracks
US20150272325A1 (en) * 2013-09-10 2015-10-01 Jonathan Manufacturing Corporation Dba Jonathan Engineered Solutions Slide assembly with automatic closure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114711572A (en) * 2021-01-04 2022-07-08 川湖科技股份有限公司 Sliding rail assembly
CN114711572B (en) * 2021-01-04 2023-09-26 川湖科技股份有限公司 Sliding rail assembly

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Application publication date: 20180525

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication