CN108061918A - Lubricating oil metal fillings detection device - Google Patents

Lubricating oil metal fillings detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108061918A
CN108061918A CN201711130065.8A CN201711130065A CN108061918A CN 108061918 A CN108061918 A CN 108061918A CN 201711130065 A CN201711130065 A CN 201711130065A CN 108061918 A CN108061918 A CN 108061918A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheet metal
metal
lubricating oil
metal fillings
detection device
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Granted
Application number
CN201711130065.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108061918B (en
Inventor
徐乙人
毛福荣
赵宏达
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AECC Shenyang Engine Research Institute
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AECC Shenyang Engine Research Institute
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Priority to CN201711130065.8A priority Critical patent/CN108061918B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V3/00Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
    • G01V3/02Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with propagation of electric current

Abstract

The present invention relates to mechanical equipment maintenance technology fields, specifically provide lubricating oil metal fillings detection device, metal fillings acquisition equipment is made of sheet metal group with insulation crust, sheet metal group is mounted on inside insulation crust, sheet metal group is made of the sheet metal of series of parallel arrangement, there are certain interval between adjacent metal piece, sheet metal minimum number is 3 in sheet metal group.Each sheet metal in sheet metal group is wired in measuring circuit, when the metal fillings in lubricating oil is intercepted by sheet metal group, several adjacent sheet metals will be switched in metal chip group, so as to cause the variation of relevant parameter in measuring circuit, according to the situation of change of measuring circuit parameter be can determine whether metal fillings amount that sheet metal group intercepts number.

Description

Lubricating oil metal fillings detection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical equipment maintenance technology fields, more particularly to lubricating oil metal fillings detection device.
Background technology
By monitoring the metal filings in mechanical device lubricating oil, it can be determined that whether mechanical device inordinate wear occurs.It is sliding There are many oily metal fillings detection devices.One kind is blocked up for magnetic, checks that the metal fillings amount in magnetic plug portion judges mechanical device by visual observation It is no that there are inordinate wears;Second is the last detection device of electric bits, and detector is turned on by the metal fillings in lubricating oil and makes electricity When stream is connected, alarm signal can be sent;The third is the last detection device of mechanical bits, and metal and nonmetallic bits are captured using strainer End sends alarm signal when lubricating oil pressure difference increases to certain value before and after strainer.
The last detection device of existing electric bits can not real time reaction capture metal fillings amount number, only when all metals When gap between piece has been stuffed entirely with metal fillings, alarm signal could be triggered, leads to not find that mechanical device occurs as early as possible Inordinate wear.
The content of the invention
To overcome above-mentioned at least one defect existing in the prior art, the present invention provides lubricating oil metal fillings detection device, Including:
Metal fillings acquisition equipment, including an insulation crust and the N number of sheet metal being installed in the insulation crust, N >=3, it is parallel to each other between N number of sheet metal, and its spacing is set according to metal fillings size, is connected in the insulation crust Flow to the lubricating oil parallel to the sheet metal;
Measuring circuit, including the power supply, current measurement module and N+1 resistance being sequentially connected in series, each two adjacent resistor Between draw a conducting wire, the other end of the every conducting wire is connected with a sheet metal.
Preferably, the quantity of the sheet metal is 9.
Preferably, the spacing between the sheet metal is 0.4mm.
Preferably, the current measurement module is ammeter.
Preferably, the prevention of the resistance is 1k Ω, and the voltage of the power supply is 5V.
Lubricating oil metal fillings detection device provided by the invention turns on the principle of sheet metal, calculating and metal by metal fillings Piece connection resistance, reflected in real time by change in resistance capture metal fillings amount number, beneficial to as early as possible find machinery fill The inordinate wear of appearance is put, so as to reduce the failure rate of mechanical device.
Description of the drawings
It is exemplary below with reference to the embodiment of attached drawing description, it is intended to for the explanation and illustration present invention, and cannot manage It solves as the limitation to protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of annexation figure of illustrative examples of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the metal fillings acquisition equipment in a kind of illustrative examples of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
11 insulation crusts
12 sheet metals
21 power supplys
22 current measurement modules
23 resistance
24 conducting wires
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage that the present invention is implemented clearer, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is further described in more detail.
It should be noted that:In the accompanying drawings, from beginning to end same or similar label represent same or similar element or There is same or like element.Described embodiment is the implementation of part of the embodiment of the present invention rather than whole Example, in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.Based in the present invention Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " is based on attached drawing institutes The orientation or position relationship shown, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or imply meaning Device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that the present invention be protected Protect the limitation of scope.
Herein, " schematic " expression " serving as example, example or explanation " should not will be described herein as " showing Any diagram, the embodiment of meaning property " are construed to a kind of preferred or more advantageous technical solution.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, lubricating oil metal fillings detection device provided by the invention, including metal fillings acquisition equipment and survey Measure circuit.Metal fillings acquisition equipment includes an insulation crust 11 and the N number of sheet metal 12, N being installed in insulation crust 11 >=3, in the present embodiment, the quantity of sheet metal 12 is 9.It is parallel to each other between 9 sheet metals 12, and its spacing is according to metal fillings Size is set, and in the present embodiment, the spacing between sheet metal 12 is 0.4mm.Flow direction is connected in insulation crust 11 parallel to metal The lubricating oil of piece 12.Measuring circuit includes the power supply 21, current measurement module 22 and the N+1 resistance 23 that are sequentially connected in series, i.e. 10 electricity Resistance 23.In the present embodiment, current measurement module 22 is ammeter, and the prevention of resistance 23 is 1k Ω, and the voltage of power supply 21 is 5V. A conducting wire 24 is drawn between each two adjacent resistor 23, the other end of each wire 24 is connected with a sheet metal 12, that is, leads The quantity of line 24 is identical with the quantity of sheet metal 12.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in the lubricating oil containing metal fillings is according to Fig. 2 direction shown in arrow out of insulation crust 11 When the sheet metal 12 in portion flows through, metal fillings can be intercepted by sheet metal 12, and several adjacent sheet metals can be by metal in sheet metal 12 Bits conducting, corresponding resistance 23 are shorted, total resistance value in measuring circuit are caused to become smaller, is measured in current measurement module 22 Electric current increases.According to the current value that current measurement module 22 measures, the quantity for the resistance 23 being shorted can be calculated, so as to judge The number for the metal fillings that sheet metal 12 is captured gone out.22 detected current value of current measurement module is bigger, then the gold that device is captured It is more to belong to bits.
When metal fillings is closely sized to or during more than gap 0.4mm between sheet metal 12 in lubricating oil, metal fillings is easily golden Belong to piece 12 to intercept.
When on sheet metal 12 without metal fillings, electric current that current measurement module 22 measures for 5V/ (10 × 1k Ω)= 0.5mA.When having a small amount of metal fillings on sheet metal 12, and only so that a pair of of sheet metal 12 in ferromagnetic metal piece 12 turns on, A corresponding resistance 23 is shorted, and the electric current that current measurement module 22 measures is 5V/ (9 × 1k Ω)=0.56mA.
When metal fillings so that N number of resistance 23 is shorted, the electric current that current measurement module 22 measures is 5V/ [(10-N) × 1k Ω]。
When metal fillings is all filled in whole gaps in sheet metal 12, share 8 resistance 23 and be shorted, only remaining 2 resistance 23 are not shorted, and the electric current that current measurement module 22 measures is 5V/ (2 × 1k Ω)=2.5mA.
In conclusion the current range that current measurement module 22 measures is bigger to electric current between 2.5mA, is measured in 0.5mA, Show that the metal fillings captured in lubricating oil metal fillings detection device is more.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, all should by the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should using the scope of the claims as It is accurate.

Claims (5)

1. lubricating oil metal fillings detection device, which is characterized in that including:
Metal fillings acquisition equipment, including an insulation crust (11) and the N number of gold being installed in the insulation crust (11) Belong to piece (12), N >=3 are parallel to each other between N number of sheet metal (12), and its spacing is set according to metal fillings size, it is described absolutely Lubricating oil of the flow direction parallel to the sheet metal (12) is connected in edge shell (11);
Measuring circuit, including the power supply (21), current measurement module (22) and N+1 resistance (23) being sequentially connected in series, each two A conducting wire (24), the other end of every conducting wire (24) and a sheet metal (12) are drawn between adjacent resistor (23) Connection.
2. lubricating oil metal fillings detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the sheet metal (12) is 9.
3. lubricating oil metal fillings detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between the sheet metal (12) Away from for 0.4mm.
4. lubricating oil metal fillings detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the current measurement module (22) is Ammeter.
5. lubricating oil metal fillings detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the prevention of the resistance (23) is 1k Ω, the voltage of the power supply (21) is 5V.
CN201711130065.8A 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Lubricating oil metal chip detection device Active CN108061918B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711130065.8A CN108061918B (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Lubricating oil metal chip detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711130065.8A CN108061918B (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Lubricating oil metal chip detection device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108061918A true CN108061918A (en) 2018-05-22
CN108061918B CN108061918B (en) 2020-06-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113670984A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-11-19 中联重科股份有限公司 Method and device for detecting abrasive dust, method and device for judging abrasive dust, and engineering machinery
CN113702059A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-11-26 中国联合重型燃气轮机技术有限公司 Lubricating oil filter for gas turbine

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2298517Y (en) * 1997-01-27 1998-11-25 煤炭科学研究总院太原分院 Abrasive dust monitoring sensor
CN202202921U (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-04-25 四川新川航空仪器有限责任公司 Induction treatment device of metal filings
US20130141117A1 (en) * 2011-12-02 2013-06-06 Neovision Llc Impedance resonance sensor for real time monitoring of different processes and methods of using same
CN103728343A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-04-16 南京工业大学 Online detection method for scrap iron content in pivoting support lubricating grease and lubricating grease online detection device
CN205091471U (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-16 厦门晟硕科技有限公司 Power aluminum hull metal fillings tester
CN106249301A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-21 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 A kind of lubricating oil iron filings detection device
JP2017101585A (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-08 いすゞ自動車株式会社 Internal Combustion Engine System

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2298517Y (en) * 1997-01-27 1998-11-25 煤炭科学研究总院太原分院 Abrasive dust monitoring sensor
CN202202921U (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-04-25 四川新川航空仪器有限责任公司 Induction treatment device of metal filings
US20130141117A1 (en) * 2011-12-02 2013-06-06 Neovision Llc Impedance resonance sensor for real time monitoring of different processes and methods of using same
CN103728343A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-04-16 南京工业大学 Online detection method for scrap iron content in pivoting support lubricating grease and lubricating grease online detection device
CN205091471U (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-16 厦门晟硕科技有限公司 Power aluminum hull metal fillings tester
JP2017101585A (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-08 いすゞ自動車株式会社 Internal Combustion Engine System
CN106249301A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-21 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 A kind of lubricating oil iron filings detection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113670984A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-11-19 中联重科股份有限公司 Method and device for detecting abrasive dust, method and device for judging abrasive dust, and engineering machinery
CN113670984B (en) * 2021-07-07 2023-12-19 中联重科股份有限公司 Detection method and device for detecting abrasive dust, judgment method and device and engineering machinery
CN113702059A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-11-26 中国联合重型燃气轮机技术有限公司 Lubricating oil filter for gas turbine

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