CN108061747A - A kind of rice field heavy metal pollution detection control apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of rice field heavy metal pollution detection control apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN108061747A CN108061747A CN201711412202.7A CN201711412202A CN108061747A CN 108061747 A CN108061747 A CN 108061747A CN 201711412202 A CN201711412202 A CN 201711412202A CN 108061747 A CN108061747 A CN 108061747A
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- electrolysis
- heavy metal
- rice field
- plastics
- control apparatus
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/416—Systems
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
This explanation discloses a kind of rice field heavy metal pollution detection control apparatus,Including controller,Soil testing assemblies and anti-control device,Soil testing assemblies include analog-digital converter,Wireless receiver,Metal detection instrument and several probes,Anti- control device includes low-voltage dc power supply and the anode electrolysis component identical with the connection of low-voltage dc power supply positive and negative anodes and structure and catholyte component,Anode electrolysis component and catholyte component include metal electrode bar,Plastics electrolysis bucket is arranged in the middle part of metal electrode bar,Plastics electrolysis bucket inner hollow forms electrolysis water accommodating chamber,The periphery of plastics electrolysis bucket is evenly distributed with several ion exchange holes,Controller is used to handle digital signal and controls the switch of control valve,Several probe distribution detections of the present invention,It is capable of detecting when the content of heavy metal in soil,Automatically control the conveying of electrolysis water,It is adsorbed by the electrolysis principle of chemistry and removes the metal ion in soil,Water Xun Huan is taken out of,It repairs and protection effect is more preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal detection control technology fields, and in particular to a kind of rice field heavy metal pollution detection control dress
It puts.
Background technology
The natural physics that Farmland Soil Pollution is mostly derived from pesticide, mud accumulation and wind-force and waterpower is carried, soil pollution
Cause the crop heavy metal content at plantation exceeded, if long-term consumption, can be deposited in human body, seriously affect human body and be good for
Health, so regarding to the issue above it is proposed that a kind of rice field heavy metal pollution detection control apparatus.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortage of prior art, it is proposed that a kind of rice field heavy metal pollution detection control apparatus is capable of detecting when
The content of heavy metal in soil, and the conveying of electrolysis water is automatically controlled, by the electrolysis principle of chemistry, to adsorb and remove soil
Metal ion in earth, avoids secondary pollution, and protection effect is good.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:The present invention proposes a kind of rice field heavy metal pollution detection control apparatus,
It is characterized in that, including controller, soil testing assemblies and anti-control device, the soil testing assemblies include analog-digital converter,
Wireless receiver, metal detection instrument and several probes, the analog-digital converter are converted into digital letter for that will examine signal evidence
Number and be transmitted to wireless receiver, the metal detection instrument connects several probes, and the anti-control device includes low-voltage direct
Power supply and the anode electrolysis component identical with the connection of low-voltage dc power supply positive and negative anodes and structure and catholyte component, the anode
Electrolysis unit and catholyte component include metal electrode bar, and plastics electrolysis bucket is arranged in the middle part of the metal electrode bar,
The plastics electrolysis bucket inner hollow forms electrolysis water accommodating chamber, if the periphery of plastics electrolysis bucket is evenly distributed with dry ion friendship
Hole is changed, the upper end of the electrolysis water accommodating chamber connects water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, control is both provided on the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe
Valve processed, the controller are used to handle digital signal and control the switch of control valve.
Further, the controller and analog-digital converter, wireless receiver, metal detection instrument and control valve electrically connect
It connects.
Further, filter screen, amberplex, activity are disposed with from outside to inside inside the ion exchange hole
Charcoal adsorption layer and Unidirectional water permeable film.
Further, the wireless receiver uses ZIGBEE transceivers.
Further, it is both provided with scale on the metal electrode bar and probe.
The present invention has the advantages that compared with the prior art:
A kind of rice field heavy metal pollution detection control apparatus that the present invention mentions, several probe distribution detections, can be more accurate
The content for detecting heavy metal in soil, and the conveying capacity of electrolysis water is automatically controlled by controller's intellectualization, with chemistry
Electrolysis principle, to adsorb and remove the metal ion in soil, avoid secondary pollution, repair and protection effect is more preferable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is soil testing assemblies structure diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is block schematic illustration of the present invention
1- controllers;2- soil testing assemblies;The anti-control devices of 3-;4- metal electrode bars;5- plastics are electrolysed bucket;6- is electrolysed the water capacity
Receive chamber;7- ion exchanges hole;8- water inlet pipes;9- outlet pipes;10- control valves;11- filter screens;12- amberplexes;13- lives
Property charcoal adsorption layer;14- Unidirectional water permeable films;21- analog-digital converters;22- wireless receivers;23- metal detection instruments;24- probes;
31- low-voltage dc power supplies;32- anode electrolysis components;33- catholyte components.
Specific embodiment
It is further illustrated the present invention with reference to specific embodiment.Following embodiment is only illustrative examples, not structure
Into inappropriate limitation of the present invention, the multitude of different ways that the present invention can be limited and covered by the content of the invention is implemented.It is unless special
Do not mentionlet alone bright, the present invention reagent, compound and the equipment that use is the art conventional reagent, compound and equipment.
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
A kind of rice field heavy metal pollution detection control apparatus as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 is filled including controller 1, Soil K+adsorption
2 and anti-control device 3 are put, the soil testing assemblies 2 include analog-digital converter 21, wireless receiver 22, metal detection instrument
23 and several probes 24, the analog-digital converter 21 is converted into digital signal and is transmitted to wireless receiving for that will examine signal evidence
Device 22, the metal detection instrument 23 connect several probes 24, the anti-control device 3 include low-voltage dc power supply 31 and with it is low
Press the anode electrolysis component 32 and catholyte component 33 that 31 positive and negative anodes of DC power supply connect and structure is identical, the anode electrolysis
Component 32 and catholyte component 33 include metal electrode bar 4, and the middle part of the metal electrode bar 4 is arranged with plastics electrolysis bucket
5, the plastics 5 inner hollow of electrolysis bucket forms electrolysis water accommodating chamber 6, and the periphery of plastics electrolysis bucket 5 is evenly distributed with several
Ion exchange hole 7, the upper end connection water inlet pipe 8 and outlet pipe 9, the water inlet pipe 8 and outlet pipe 9 of the electrolysis water accommodating chamber 6
On be both provided with control valve 10, the controller 1 is for handling digital signal and control the switch of control valve 10.
Wherein, the controller 1 and analog-digital converter 21, wireless receiver 22, metal detection instrument 23 and control valve 10
It is electrically connected;Filter screen 11, amberplex 12, activated carbon are disposed with inside the ion exchange hole 7 from outside to inside
Adsorption layer 13 and Unidirectional water permeable film 14;The wireless receiver 22 uses ZIGBEE transceivers;The metal electrode bar 4 and probe
Scale is both provided on 24.
Specific embodiment is:
Several probes 24 are respectively inserted in the different position in rice field, pass through the heavy metal in soil at 23 detection of metal detection instrument
Content, then will be by inspection signal according to being converted into digital signal and being transmitted to wireless receiver 22, wirelessly by analog-digital converter 21
Receiver 22 receives Information Conduction into controller 1, and digital signal is handled in controller 1 and controls the switch of control valve 10, is controlled
Arriving for electrolyte processed is few, opens low-voltage dc power supply 31, the anode electricity that 31 positive and negative anodes of low-voltage dc power supply connect and structure is identical
Solution component 32 and catholyte component 33, anode electrolysis component 32 and catholyte component 33 include metal electrode bar 4, gold
The middle part for belonging to electrode stem 4 is arranged with plastics electrolysis bucket 5, and plastics 5 inner hollow of electrolysis bucket forms electrolysis water accommodating chamber 6, plastics electricity
The periphery of solution bucket 5 is evenly distributed with several ion exchange holes 7, and filtering is disposed with from outside to inside inside ion exchange hole 7
Sieve 11, amberplex 12, activated carbon adsorption layer 13 and Unidirectional water permeable film 14, using electrolysis principle, heavy metal ion is inhaled
Attached, filter screen 11 stops that soil enters, and 13 adsorbing metal ions of activated carbon adsorption layer, metal ion passes through Unidirectional water permeable film 14
Into electrolysis water accommodating chamber 6, cycled by water and take metal ion out of, avoid secondary pollution.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to the structure of the present invention
Think and scope is defined.On the premise of design concept of the present invention is not departed from, ordinary people in the field is to the technology of the present invention
The all variations and modifications that scheme is made, should all drop into protection scope of the present invention, the claimed technology contents of the present invention,
It has all recorded in detail in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of rice field heavy metal pollution detection control apparatus, which is characterized in that including controller(1), soil testing assemblies(2)
With anti-control device(3), the soil testing assemblies(2)Including analog-digital converter(21), wireless receiver(22), metal detection
Instrument(23)And several probes(24), the analog-digital converter(21)For signal will to be examined according to being converted into digital signal and transmit
To wireless receiver(22), the metal detection instrument(23)Connect several probes(24), the anti-control device(3)Including low
Press DC power supply(31)With with low-voltage dc power supply(31)The anode electrolysis component that positive and negative anodes connect and structure is identical(32)And the moon
Pole electrolysis unit(33), the anode electrolysis component(32)With catholyte component(33)Include metal electrode bar(4), it is described
Metal electrode bar(4)Middle part be arranged with plastics electrolysis bucket(5), the plastics electrolysis bucket(5)Inner hollow forms the electrolysis water capacity
Receive chamber(6), plastics electrolysis bucket(5)Periphery be evenly distributed with several ion exchange holes(7), the electrolysis water accommodating chamber(6)
Upper end connection water inlet pipe(8)And outlet pipe(9), the water inlet pipe(8)And outlet pipe(9)On be both provided with control valve(10),
The controller(1)For handling digital signal and controlling control valve(10)Switch.
A kind of 2. rice field heavy metal pollution detection control apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller
(1)With analog-digital converter(21), wireless receiver(22), metal detection instrument(23)And control valve(10)It is electrically connected.
3. a kind of rice field heavy metal pollution detection control apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ion is handed over
Change hole(7)Inside is disposed with filter screen from outside to inside(11), amberplex(12), activated carbon adsorption layer(13)And list
To water permeable membrane(14).
4. a kind of rice field heavy metal pollution detection control apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described wirelessly to connect
Receive device(22)Using ZIGBEE transceivers.
A kind of 5. rice field heavy metal pollution detection control apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal electricity
Pole bar(4)And probe(24)On be both provided with scale.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711412202.7A CN108061747A (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | A kind of rice field heavy metal pollution detection control apparatus |
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CN201711412202.7A CN108061747A (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | A kind of rice field heavy metal pollution detection control apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108787737A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-13 | 北京中岩大地科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Solid Waste Landfills original position method for separating polluted particles |
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KR101333319B1 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-11-27 | 신라대학교 산학협력단 | Heavy metal elimination device for using a electromagnetic field |
CN106569430A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-04-19 | 江苏智石科技有限公司 | Soil heavy metal pollution detection and control system |
CN106623410A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-10 | 成都科创城科技有限公司 | Governing device for heavy-metal-contaminated soil |
CN106694544A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-24 | 成都科创城科技有限公司 | In-situ contaminated soil purifying system |
CN106825029A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-06-13 | 成都科创城科技有限公司 | For soil environment restoration of the ecosystem and the equipment of monitoring |
CN206622441U (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-11-10 | 李盛安 | A device for heavy metal contaminated soil administers |
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2017
- 2017-12-23 CN CN201711412202.7A patent/CN108061747A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101333319B1 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-11-27 | 신라대학교 산학협력단 | Heavy metal elimination device for using a electromagnetic field |
CN106569430A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-04-19 | 江苏智石科技有限公司 | Soil heavy metal pollution detection and control system |
CN106623410A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-10 | 成都科创城科技有限公司 | Governing device for heavy-metal-contaminated soil |
CN106694544A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-24 | 成都科创城科技有限公司 | In-situ contaminated soil purifying system |
CN106825029A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-06-13 | 成都科创城科技有限公司 | For soil environment restoration of the ecosystem and the equipment of monitoring |
CN206622441U (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-11-10 | 李盛安 | A device for heavy metal contaminated soil administers |
Cited By (1)
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CN108787737A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-13 | 北京中岩大地科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Solid Waste Landfills original position method for separating polluted particles |
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Application publication date: 20180522 |