CN108061704A - A kind of single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode system corroded under Test coverage object - Google Patents

A kind of single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode system corroded under Test coverage object Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108061704A
CN108061704A CN201711273280.3A CN201711273280A CN108061704A CN 108061704 A CN108061704 A CN 108061704A CN 201711273280 A CN201711273280 A CN 201711273280A CN 108061704 A CN108061704 A CN 108061704A
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China
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electrode
wire beam
crossed array
corrosion
array wire
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CN201711273280.3A
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张大磊
谭卓伟
豆肖辉
王振波
金有海
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N17/00Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
    • G01N17/02Electrochemical measuring systems for weathering, corrosion or corrosion-protection measurement

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  • Biochemistry (AREA)
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  • Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode systems corroded under a kind of Test coverage object.Its technical solution is:The preformed hole of matched electrodes size is provided under dirt pond, single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode is installed in preformed hole, preconfigured fouling products is added in dirt pond, electrode is covered to certain depth, form surface covering, and pH meters, temperature sensor and dissolved oxygen sensor are installed in dirt pond, measures the acid-base value, temperature and dissolved oxygen amount of dirt, single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode is connected to corrosion tester by conducting wire and switch.Advantageous effect is:Auxiliary electrode, working electrode and reference electrode are divided into small test cell by the present invention, the corrosion electrochemistry information of each working electrode is measured in small test cell, significantly reduce has covering on surface, due to the corrosion electrochemistry information measurement error that electrode surface covering causes electrode working environment different and brings.

Description

A kind of single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode system corroded under Test coverage object
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of electrochemical test, the single electrode corroded under more particularly to a kind of Test coverage object intersects Array wire beam electrode system.
Background technology
The dirt deposition of metal material surface has vital influence, the object of dirt for metallic material corrosion behavior Physicochemical property affects the electrochemical properties of metal material surface, mass transport process and surface shear forces, directly affects The anode and cathode reaction process of metal material surface corrosion.Existing surface wire beam electrode is used to study the metal material under surface covering When expecting corrosion behavior, reference electrode, working electrode, auxiliary electrode are individually placed in electrolyte, and standoff distance is larger, residing Solution environmental and flow fields environment it is different, and when having covering on working electrode surface, cause each electrode in experimentation Surface smut deposition difference, influences the accurate measurement of corrosion electrochemistry information.Wire beam electrode(Wire Beam Electrode, WBE)As a kind of emerging electrochemical research technology, the local corrosion information of electrode surface can be obtained.Silk Beam electrode surface can form many microelectrodes, when these minute metallic silks are coupled, it becomes possible to obtain monoblock electrode On electrochemical parameter, when wire it is separated when, each wire represents a working electrode, at corresponding different position Electrochemical parameter respectively measures each wire, it becomes possible to obtain the local corrosion information at different position.Ag/ AgCl reference electrodes have a wide range of applications, with good stability and longer service life, and auxiliary electrode material Ag has Good chemical stability.Chinese document《Influence of the deposit to corrosion behavior in 20# carbon steel pipings》It describes and uses tow Electrode testing device measure has uncoated lower metal surface local corrosion distribution characteristics, but its reference electrode divides with wire beam electrode It does not place in the solution, the corrosion electrochemistry parameter of measure is influenced by corrosion product covering or deposit, is led Cause the electrochemical parameter error that it is measured larger.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention provides what is corroded under a kind of Test coverage object aiming at drawbacks described above existing in the prior art Single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode system by single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode technology, more accurately obtains metal material Expect that surface has the corrosion electrochemistry information in the case of covering.
The single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode system corroded under a kind of Test coverage object that the present invention mentions, technical side Case is:Including corrosion electrochemistry parameter test device, single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode(4), corrosion tester(8), table Face covering(7), corrosion electrochemistry parameter test device is in dirt pond(1)Under be provided with matching single electrode crossed array tow electricity Pole(4)The preformed hole of size(5), in preformed hole(5)Middle installation single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode(4), add in dirt pond Enter preconfigured fouling products, covering electrode is to certain depth, in single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode(4)Upper surface forms table Face covering(7), and in dirt pond(1)Inside install pH meters(2), temperature sensor(3)And dissolved oxygen sensor(6), lead to Cross pH meters(2), temperature sensor(3), dissolved oxygen sensor(6)Measure acid-base value, temperature and the dissolved oxygen amount of dirt, single electrode Crossed array wire beam electrode(4)Corrosion tester is connected to by conducting wire and switch(8).
Above-mentioned single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode(4)Including auxiliary electrode(9), working electrode(10)And reference electrode (11), and wire beam electrode surface is distributed in by cross arrangement mode, it will intersect adjacent auxiliary electrode in the measurements(9), work Make electrode(10)And reference electrode(11)It is divided into multiple test rectangle units(12), in test rectangle unit(12)Middle measurement is every The corrosion electrochemistry information of a working electrode obtains entire after the Electrochemistry Information of each working electrode measured is integrated The corrosion electrochemistry information on wire beam electrode surface.
Above-mentioned single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode(4)Including auxiliary electrode(9), working electrode(10)And reference electrode (11), wherein, working electrode(10), reference electrode(11)And auxiliary electrode(9)Each arrange in column, adjacent each row malposition of electrode Wire beam electrode surface is arranged in, by the auxiliary electrode in equilateral triangle(9), working electrode(10)And reference electrode(11)It is divided into One triangle test cell(13), in triangle test cell(13)The corrosion electrochemistry letter of the middle each working electrode of measurement Breath obtains the corrosion electrochemistry on entire wire beam electrode surface after the Electrochemistry Information of each working electrode measured is integrated Information.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is in cyclic corrosion test system, and more accurately test electrode surface has There is the corrosion condition under covering, by the peculiar arrangement mode of single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode, by auxiliary electrode, work Electrode and reference electrode cross arrangement are on wire beam electrode surface, by the adjacent auxiliary electrode in left and right, working electrode and reference electrode Small test cell is divided into, the corrosion electrochemistry information of each working electrode, integral data are measured in small test cell The corrosion electrochemistry information on entire wire beam electrode surface is obtained afterwards.Since each electrode distance is very in each small test cell It is small, and be all located under surface covering, significantly reduce has covering on surface, since electrode surface covering is led The corrosion electrochemistry information measurement error sent a telegraph pole working environment difference and brought.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is corrosion electrochemistry parameter test device schematic diagram of the invention;
Attached drawing 2 is single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode rectangular arrangement pattern schematic diagram of the present invention;
Attached drawing 3 is the schematic diagram that covering is carried in Fig. 2;
Attached drawing 4 is single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode rounded projections arranged mode of the present invention and covering schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 5 is the schematic diagram that covering is carried in Fig. 4;
Attached drawing 6 is the side view and measuring system of single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode;
In upper figure:Dirt pond(1), pH meters(2), temperature sensor(3), single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode(4), it is reserved Hole(5), dissolved oxygen sensor(6), surface covering(7), corrosion tester(8), auxiliary electrode(9), working electrode(10)With Reference electrode(11), test rectangle unit(12), triangle test cell(13).
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein It applies example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1, referring to attached drawing 1, the single electrode crossed array silk that corrodes under a kind of Test coverage object that the present invention mentions Beam electrode system, technical solution are:Including corrosion electrochemistry parameter test device, single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode(4)、 Corrosion tester(8), surface covering(7), corrosion electrochemistry parameter test device is in dirt pond(1)Under to be provided with matching single Electrode crossing array wire beam electrode(4)The preformed hole of size(5), in preformed hole(5)Middle installation single electrode crossed array tow electricity Pole(4), preconfigured fouling products is added in dirt pond, covering electrode is to certain depth, in single electrode crossed array tow Electrode(4)Upper surface forms surface covering(7), and in dirt pond(1)Inside install pH meters(2), temperature sensor(3) And dissolved oxygen sensor(6), pass through pH meters(2), temperature sensor(3), dissolved oxygen sensor(6)The acid-base value of measure dirt, Temperature and dissolved oxygen amount, single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode(4)Corrosion tester is connected to by conducting wire and switch(8).
Referring to attached drawing 2-3, single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode(4)Including auxiliary electrode(9), working electrode(10)And ginseng Compare electrode(11), and wire beam electrode surface is distributed in by cross arrangement mode, it will intersect adjacent auxiliary electrode in the measurements (9), working electrode(10)And reference electrode(11)It is divided into multiple test rectangle units(12), in test rectangle unit(12)In The corrosion electrochemistry information of each working electrode is measured, after the Electrochemistry Information of each working electrode measured is integrated To the corrosion electrochemistry information on entire wire beam electrode surface.Due to each electrode distance very little in each small test cell, and all Positioned at surface covering(7)Under, significantly reduce has covering on surface, since electrode surface covering causes electricity The corrosion electrochemistry information measurement error that pole working environment is different and brings.
Referring to attached drawing 6, a kind of single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode for corrosion condition under test surfaces covering leads to Injection epoxy is crossed to be sealed overall electrode.Each electrode is picked out by conducting wire, and switch is provided on conducting wire, passes through conducting wire Switch is connected to corrosion tester(8).
Embodiment 2, referring to attached drawing 4-5, the single electrode crossed array that corrodes under a kind of Test coverage object that the present invention mentions Wire beam electrode system, single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode use rounded projections arranged mode and covering schematic diagram, and single electrode is handed over Pitch array wire beam electrode(4)Including auxiliary electrode(9), working electrode(10)And reference electrode(11), wherein, working electrode (10), reference electrode(11)And auxiliary electrode(9)It each arranges in column, adjacent each row malposition of electrode is arranged in wire beam electrode table Face, by the auxiliary electrode in equilateral triangle(9), working electrode(10)And reference electrode(11)It is single to be divided into a triangle test Member(13), in triangle test cell(13)The corrosion electrochemistry information of the middle each working electrode of measurement, each will measured The Electrochemistry Information of working electrode obtains the corrosion electrochemistry information on entire wire beam electrode surface after integrating.Due to each small Each electrode distance very little in test cell, and it is all located at surface covering(7)Under, significantly reducing has covering principle on surface Under condition, due to the corrosion electrochemistry information measurement error that electrode surface covering causes electrode working environment different and brings.
The above, is only the part preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any those skilled in the art may profit Equivalent technical solution is changed or is revised as with the technical solution of above-mentioned elaboration.Therefore, technology according to the invention Any simple modification or substitute equivalents that scheme is carried out, belong to the greatest extent the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode system corroded under a kind of Test coverage object, it is characterized in that:Including corrosion electrification Learn parameter test device, single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode(4), corrosion tester(8), surface covering(7), corrosion electricity Chemical parameters test device is in dirt pond(1)Under be provided with matching single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode(4)The preformed hole of size (5), in preformed hole(5)Middle installation single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode(4), preconfigured dirt is added in dirt pond Object, covering electrode is to certain depth, in single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode(4)Upper surface forms surface covering(7), and In dirt pond(1)Inside install pH meters(2), temperature sensor(3)And dissolved oxygen sensor(6), pass through pH meters(2), temperature Spend sensor(3), dissolved oxygen sensor(6)Measure acid-base value, temperature and the dissolved oxygen amount of dirt, single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode (4)Corrosion tester is connected to by conducting wire and switch(8).
2. the single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode system corroded under Test coverage object according to claim 1, feature It is:The single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode(4)Including auxiliary electrode(9), working electrode(10)And reference electrode(11), and Wire beam electrode surface is distributed in by cross arrangement mode, will intersect adjacent auxiliary electrode in the measurements(9), working electrode (10)And reference electrode(11)It is divided into multiple test rectangle units(12), in test rectangle unit(12)The middle each work of measurement The corrosion electrochemistry information of electrode obtains entire tow electricity after the Electrochemistry Information of each working electrode measured is integrated The corrosion electrochemistry information on pole surface.
3. the single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode system corroded under Test coverage object according to claim 1, feature It is:The single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode(4)Including auxiliary electrode(9), working electrode(10)And reference electrode(11), In, working electrode(10), reference electrode(11)And auxiliary electrode(9)It each arranges in column, adjacent each row malposition of electrode is arranged in Wire beam electrode surface, by the auxiliary electrode in equilateral triangle(9), working electrode(10)And reference electrode(11)It is divided into one three Angular test cell(13), in triangle test cell(13)The corrosion electrochemistry information of the middle each working electrode of measurement, will survey The Electrochemistry Information of each working electrode obtained obtains the corrosion electrochemistry information on entire wire beam electrode surface after integrating.
CN201711273280.3A 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of single electrode crossed array wire beam electrode system corroded under Test coverage object Pending CN108061704A (en)

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Cited By (3)

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CN110702599A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-17 大连理工大学 Multi-electrode top corrosion monitoring sensor, top corrosion monitoring experiment system and monitoring method
CN112782256A (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Multi-parameter probe for corrosion monitoring and corrosion detection system
CN113281250A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-08-20 中国石油大学(华东) Testing method of unit type array electrode system for testing under-deposit corrosion in flowing state

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112782256A (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Multi-parameter probe for corrosion monitoring and corrosion detection system
CN110702599A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-17 大连理工大学 Multi-electrode top corrosion monitoring sensor, top corrosion monitoring experiment system and monitoring method
CN113281250A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-08-20 中国石油大学(华东) Testing method of unit type array electrode system for testing under-deposit corrosion in flowing state

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