CN108061307A - It is a kind of with honeycomb heat exchanger tube from deashing air preheater - Google Patents

It is a kind of with honeycomb heat exchanger tube from deashing air preheater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108061307A
CN108061307A CN201810061352.6A CN201810061352A CN108061307A CN 108061307 A CN108061307 A CN 108061307A CN 201810061352 A CN201810061352 A CN 201810061352A CN 108061307 A CN108061307 A CN 108061307A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
exchanger tube
air preheater
honeycomb
honeycomb heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810061352.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘冠杰
江建忠
郭涛
吕海生
李强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute
Original Assignee
Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute filed Critical Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute
Priority to CN201810061352.6A priority Critical patent/CN108061307A/en
Publication of CN108061307A publication Critical patent/CN108061307A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L15/00Heating of air supplied for combustion
    • F23L15/04Arrangements of recuperators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

Abstract

The invention discloses it is a kind of with honeycomb heat exchanger tube from deashing air preheater, the air preheater is the honeycomb heat exchanger tube of tubular structure, and honeycomb heat exchanger tube uses honeycomb pipe-wall, is air side on the inside of honeycomb heat exchanger tube, outside is fume side;The tube wall of honeycomb heat exchanger tube is covered with cellular pit, and in-line arrangement can be used in pit, and stagger arrangement arrangement can also be used;The present invention redesigns the air preheater in boiler back end ductwork on the premise of boiler exterior structure is not changed, the purpose that enhanced heat exchange mitigates dust stratification can be achieved, it ensure that the Effec-tive Function of air preheater, improve boiler operating efficiency, there is important economic benefit.

Description

It is a kind of with honeycomb heat exchanger tube from deashing air preheater
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of boiler air preheaters, and in particular to a kind of pre- from deashing air with honeycomb heat exchanger tube Hot device.
Technical background
Coal-burning boiler is reduction exhaust gas temperature, promotes boiler efficiency, is all disposed with air preheater in back-end ductwork, Wherein tubular air preheater occupies sizable ratio.The height of air preheater heat exchange efficiency directly affects boiler The efficiency of cost and boiler.However, since boiler back end ductwork flue gas dust burdening is very high, thus air preheater generally existing Phenomena such as dust stratification is serious, and then exhaust gas temperature rise, boiler efficiency is caused to reduce, coal consumption index is ultimately resulted in less than boiler Design load.In addition, collecting ash also results in the rise of air preheater resistance, increase air-introduced machine power consumption.Therefore, it is raising unit operation Economy is, it is necessary to which boiler air preheater can effectively mitigate dust stratification, enhanced heat exchange.
The content of the invention
The present invention is solves air preheater dust stratification and enhanced heat exchange, it is proposed that it is a kind of with honeycomb heat exchanger tube from deashing Air preheater, core be on the premise of boiler exterior structure is not changed to the air preheater in boiler back end ductwork into Row redesigns, using the heat exchanger tube with honeycomb pipe-wall structure as heat exchanger components;The structure can realize that enhanced heat exchange mitigates The purpose of dust stratification ensure that the Effec-tive Function of air preheater, improve boiler operating efficiency, there is important economic benefit.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of with honeycomb heat exchanger tube from deashing air preheater, the air preheater is the honeycomb of tubular structure Heat exchanger tube, the honeycomb heat exchanger tube use honeycomb pipe-wall, are air side on the inside of honeycomb heat exchanger tube, outside is fume side.
The tube wall of the honeycomb heat exchanger tube is covered with cellular pit, and pit can be used in-line arrangement, stagger arrangement can also be used Arrangement.
The honeycomb heat exchanger tube is metal material, and the manufacture of carbon steel or stainless steel can be used, and pipe thickness is 1mm~5mm.
The cellular pit is circular or hexagon, is stamped to form, can also be added using forging type using light pipe Work forms.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1. the present invention can mitigate air preheater dust stratification by carrying the accumulatingdust air preheater of honeycomb pipe-wall, it is improved Heat exchange efficiency reduces exhaust gas temperature.
2. the present invention saves air preheater material cost since the dosage of heat exchanger tube can be greatly decreased in the reinforcing of heat exchange.
3. the structure of the present invention is simple, easy for installation, reliable, investment cost is low.
4. the present invention can be not only used for new boiler design, the boiler improvement that puts into operation is also applied for.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the boiler erection structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 a are the schematic elevation view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 b are the schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the honeycomb heat exchanger tube schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:
4, cellular pit is surveyed in 1- heat exchanger tube 2- honeycomb pipe-wall 3- honeycomb ducts
Specific embodiment
The core of the present invention be propose it is a kind of with honeycomb heat exchanger tube from deashing air preheater, it is big in being applicable to Type coal-burning boiler improves boiler efficiency by reducing dust stratification and enhanced heat exchange.Below in conjunction with drawings and examples to the present invention It is described further.
Embodiment:
Boiler as shown in Figure 1 is back-end ductwork structure, and with superheater and economizer, flue bottom arrangement is with bee The accumulatingdust air preheater of nest heat exchanger tube.
As shown in Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b and Fig. 3, with cellular recessed on the honeycomb pipe-wall 2 of the honeycomb heat exchanger tube 1 of air preheater Hole 4.Flue gas enters above air preheater, by the outside of honeycomb heat exchanger tube 1, air from the inside of honeycomb heat exchanger tube 3 by, air with Flue gas is exchanged heat by honeycomb heat exchanger tube 1.Since the pit of honeycomb heat exchange pipe surface can generate local eddy currents and then slow down tube wall Dust stratification, while pit can increase tube wall heat exchange area, so as to improve heat exchange efficiency.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect further in detail It describes in detail bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the guarantor of the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (4)

1. it is a kind of with honeycomb heat exchanger tube from deashing air preheater, which is characterized in that the air preheater is tubular type The honeycomb heat exchanger tube of structure, the honeycomb heat exchanger tube use honeycomb pipe-wall, are air side on the inside of honeycomb heat exchanger tube, outside is flue gas Side.
2. as described in claim 1 with honeycomb heat exchanger tube from deashing air preheater, which is characterized in that the honeycomb changes The tube wall of heat pipe is covered with cellular pit, and pit is arranged using in-line or arranged using stagger arrangement.
3. as claimed in claim 2 with honeycomb heat exchanger tube from deashing air preheater cellular pit, which is characterized in that The cellular pit is circular or hexagon, is stamped to form using light pipe or is process using forging type.
4. as described in claim 1 with honeycomb heat exchanger tube from deashing air preheater, which is characterized in that the honeycomb changes Heat pipe is metal material, is manufactured using carbon steel or stainless steel, and pipe thickness is 1mm~5mm.
CN201810061352.6A 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 It is a kind of with honeycomb heat exchanger tube from deashing air preheater Pending CN108061307A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810061352.6A CN108061307A (en) 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 It is a kind of with honeycomb heat exchanger tube from deashing air preheater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810061352.6A CN108061307A (en) 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 It is a kind of with honeycomb heat exchanger tube from deashing air preheater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108061307A true CN108061307A (en) 2018-05-22

Family

ID=62141878

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810061352.6A Pending CN108061307A (en) 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 It is a kind of with honeycomb heat exchanger tube from deashing air preheater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108061307A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201034435Y (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-03-12 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 Low pressure-reduction highly effective heat transfer tube
CN104142081A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-11-12 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Self-dust-removing heat exchanging pipe with outer honeycomb pipe wall
CN204007273U (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-12-10 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 A kind of novel from deashing heat exchanger tube with honeycomb outer tube wall
CN104236364A (en) * 2013-06-05 2014-12-24 马成果 Air water heat exchange tube capable of enhancing heat exchange efficiency and reducing vibration
CN104344760A (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-02-11 马成果 Multifunctional gas-water heat exchange pipe capable of reducing accumulated dust, reducing vibration and improving heat exchange efficiency
US20160238324A1 (en) * 2013-09-23 2016-08-18 United Technologies Corporation Method of generating support structure of tube components to become functional features
CN206540452U (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-10-03 四川川锅科泰达能源技术有限公司 A kind of spherical pit heat-transfer pipe

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201034435Y (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-03-12 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 Low pressure-reduction highly effective heat transfer tube
CN104236364A (en) * 2013-06-05 2014-12-24 马成果 Air water heat exchange tube capable of enhancing heat exchange efficiency and reducing vibration
CN104344760A (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-02-11 马成果 Multifunctional gas-water heat exchange pipe capable of reducing accumulated dust, reducing vibration and improving heat exchange efficiency
US20160238324A1 (en) * 2013-09-23 2016-08-18 United Technologies Corporation Method of generating support structure of tube components to become functional features
CN104142081A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-11-12 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Self-dust-removing heat exchanging pipe with outer honeycomb pipe wall
CN204007273U (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-12-10 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 A kind of novel from deashing heat exchanger tube with honeycomb outer tube wall
CN206540452U (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-10-03 四川川锅科泰达能源技术有限公司 A kind of spherical pit heat-transfer pipe

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Application publication date: 20180522