A kind of washing machine
The application be Application No. 201610543545.6, the applying date be on 07 12nd, 2016, invention and created name is
A kind of divisional application of the patent of " big part clothing through type quick cleaning machine ".
Technical field
The invention belongs to washing machine technology field more particularly to a kind of big part clothing through type quick cleaning machines.
Background technology
Washing machine includes single barrel full-automatic, twin-tub, roller washing machine at present, and wherein one bucket of two-tub washing machine is used to do washing
Clothes, another bucket for drying, clothes from washing tub to spin dryer tube in need artificial participation.Full-automatic single barrel and laundry drum
Machine is automatically without artificially participating in, and clothing is in same space, first cleans and dries again, and there are no cleaned clothing
Clothes need to wait until clothes in bucket after the completion of drying whole process is cleaned to, and can just put in cleaning, more convenient but efficiency
It is relatively low.
Spin dryer tube has largely used tripodia suspension mechanism at present, even if during clothes imbalance in spin dryer tube, it also can be complete
Into drying process.But during for drying big clothing or very heavy clothing, it can not just meet drying requirement, spin dryer tube can be violent
Swing.Because the imbalance of big clothing makes rotary rpm be unable to reach drying rotating speed, design one kind can balance overcoat
The spin dryer tube balanced controls of object will have preferable market prospects.
The present invention designs a kind of big part clothing through type quick cleaning machine and solves the problems, such as above.
The content of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above of the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of big part clothing through type quick cleaning machine, it
It is realized using following technical scheme.
A kind of big part clothing through type quick cleaning machine, it is characterised in that:It includes collecting tank, washing tub, rubbing surface, fortune
Defeated band, high pressure laundry pipe, hydraulic motor support, hydraulic motor, spin dryer tube, washing tub stent, laundry motor, hydraulic pump, hydraulic pressure
Pump support, laundry motor support, laundry pedestal, conveyer belt mounting surface, preformed groove, conveying pivoted housing, feed drive axis, conveying turn
Axis, feed drive set, collecting tank discharge outlet, wherein laundry motor is mounted on by motor support of doing washing on laundry pedestal, hydraulic pressure
Pump is mounted on by hydraulic pump support on laundry pedestal, and hydraulic pressure pump input shaft is connected with laundry machine shaft;Spin dryer tube is installed
On laundry pedestal;Washing tub is transversely mounted on by two washing tub stents on laundry pedestal, and collecting tank is mounted on washing tub
Downside, collecting tank have collecting tank discharge outlet, and collecting tank one end is connected with spin dryer tube upper end;In washing tub lower end both sides have pair
Claim two rubbing surfaces and two conveyer belt mounting surfaces of distribution, feed drive set is mounted on feed drive axis, feed drive axis
Between two conveyer belt mounting surfaces and positioned at conveyer belt mounting surface one end, more conveying shafts are equidistantly mounted on successively
Between conveyer belt mounting surface, each convey is separately installed with a conveying pivoted housing in shaft, conveyer belt is mounted on feed drive set
On multiple conveying pivoted housings;Washing tub one side lower end has preformed groove, and hydraulic motor is mounted on reserved by hydraulic motor support
In slot, hydraulic motor output shaft and feed drive axis connection;Multiple high pressure laundry pipes are mounted on washing tub upper end, and one end is located at
On the outside of washing tub, the other end is located on the inside of washing tub;High pressure laundry pipe, hydraulic motor inlet opening with hydraulic pump high-pressure outlet
It communicates.
Above-mentioned spin dryer tube include shell, cover plate of outer casing, adjusting mechanism, central plate, axis, get rid of bung ring, snap ring, get rid of bucket,
It gets rid of a barrel bottom outlet, get rid of a barrel fixed plate, universal joint, belt pulley, shell bottom plate, swing spring, thrust bearing, wherein shell bottom plate is installed
In shell bottom, belt pulley by thrust bearing be mounted on shell bottom plate center at, get rid of barrel fixed plate by shaft, universal joint with
Belt pulley is fixed together, and swing spring is nested on the outside of universal joint, and swing spring one end is mounted on and gets rid of in barrel fixed plate, separately
It installs over pulleys carried one end;Barrel bottom center is got rid of mounted on getting rid of in barrel fixed plate, a barrel wall surface is got rid of and is provided with several circular holes, get rid of a barrel bottom
Face, which is provided with, gets rid of a barrel bottom outlet;Snap ring is mounted on and gets rid of on barrel upper surface, and snap ring forms a ladder with getting rid of barrel upper surface;Get rid of the installation of bung ring
On barrel upper surface is got rid of, and get rid of bung ring external cylindrical surface and contacted with snap ring inner cylinder face;The circumferential uniformly installation of multiple adjusting mechanisms
On bung ring is got rid of;Cover plate of outer casing is mounted on housing top end, and central plate is mounted on center on the downside of cover plate of outer casing by axis.
Above-mentioned adjusting mechanism include trigger board, support plate, sliding block, slide block guide rail, clamping structure, connecting plate, resetting spring,
Sliding block protrusion, guide rail groove, guide groove, fixture block, step up piece, installation inclined-plane, wherein trigger board by support plate be mounted on sliding block on,
Sliding block both sides are symmetrical there are two sliding block protrusion, and two slide block guide rails are mounted on side by side to be got rid of on bung ring, and connecting plate is mounted on
It gets rid of on bung ring and connecting plate connects two slide block guide rail tops;Guide rail groove is provided on the inside of slide block guide rail, outside is provided with guide groove;
Sliding block by sliding block protrusion and guide rail groove be fitted to two slide block guide rails between, resetting spring be extension spring and peace
Between connecting plate and sliding block;It is symmetrically installed on the inside of clamping structure there are two piece and two fixture blocks is stepped up, clamping structure passes through
Fixture block and guide groove are fitted on slide block guide rail, are stepped up piece and are coordinated with slide block guide rail outboard friction;Sliding block is convex by sliding block
Rising can slide in the guide rail groove in slide block guide rail, and resetting spring plays the role of shortening the distance of sliding block and connecting plate.
Clamp system is slided on by fixture block in guide groove, and prevents clamping mechanism from departing from guide groove.
Above-mentioned central plate is located at the same horizontal position with trigger board.
It is circumferential on above-mentioned shell bottom plate that 12 high-pressure water pipes, high pressure are uniformly installed as being further improved for this technology
Face gets rid of a barrel bottom outlet above water pipe.
As being further improved for this technology, above-mentioned belt pulley is connected by belt with motor.
As being further improved for this technology, osculum is provided on above-mentioned shell bottom plate.
As being further improved for this technology, above-mentioned get rid of is equipped with 6 adjusting mechanisms on bung ring.
Compared with traditional washing machine, washing tub, laundry motor, hydraulic pump are installed on laundry pedestal in the present invention,
There is the conveyer belt for transferring big part clothing, conveyer belt is mounted on feed drive and covers and convey on pivoted housing, hydraulic pump in washing tub
High pressure water drives feed drive axis to rotate by hydraulic motor, and then drives belts movement, and clothing is conveyed since import.
In transmission process, the high pressure laundry pipe of washing tub upper end installation is communicated with hydraulic pump high pressure water, using high pressure water to big part clothing
Object carries out impact cleaning.It is cleaning in transmission process, clothing further carries out clothing with the rubbing surface friction in washing tub
It washes by rubbing with the hands, achievees the purpose that cleaning as much as possible.When conveyer belt conveying clothing reaches outlet, it is believed that clothes washing is finished and gone out
Enter spin dryer tube by clothing self gravitation at mouthful to be dried.
Bucket is got rid of compared with traditional dryer technology, in the present invention to connect by shaft, universal joint and belt pulley, is getting rid of bucket
Swing spring is equipped between belt pulley prevents that getting rid of bucket inside clothing imbalance causes to get rid of bucket and swing to make shaft forced breakage.Pendulum
Spring of moving can allow for getting rid of the swing of bucket to a certain extent.Bottom of the barrel is got rid of with a barrel bottom outlet is got rid of, is mounted on shell bottom plate
High pressure water flow in high-pressure water pipe can part from barrel bottom outlet is got rid of into getting rid of in bucket.When getting rid of the clothing imbalance in bucket, a side
Face, which is got rid of bucket and can be alternately rotated by rotating, rebalances clothing, and another aspect high pressure water flow can be flushed to from bottom
On clothing, a upward power is played to clothing, allows clothing float, is reached as far as possible in the case where the rotating for getting rid of bucket alternately drives
One balance.Rotating and water impact can balance clothing in certain degree, but can not complete equipilibrium clothing, at this time
Bung ring cowling will be got rid of to getting rid of on bucket with adjusting mechanism, the installation inclined-plane and snap ring ladder for getting rid of the clamping structure on bucket at this time connect
It touches, under snap ring ladder-effect, clamping structure is radially moved to circle centre position, because stepping up piece as inclined-plane, motion process
In hanging slide block guide rail is clamped.It after cover plate of outer casing covers shell, gets rid of in the motion process of bucket, the imbalance of clothing
It can cause to get rid of bucket swing, central plate can collide with trigger board in swing, and trigger board is under impact force effect, band movable slider edge
Radial direction is moved to away from center of circle direction, in motion process under inertia and slide block guide rail clamping action, is moved to certain
It stops position.The movement of sliding block makes the center of gravity for getting rid of bung ring have occurred to change to play and make up what clothes imbalance was brought during this
It swings, makes to get rid of bucket and further tend to be balanced.After clothing dries, pick up when getting rid of bung ring, clamping structure is to the folder of slide block guide rail
Clamp force disappears, and slide block guide rail is made also to disappear the clamping force of sliding block, and sliding block recovers original close to the center of circle under action of reset spring
Position.The present invention makes spin dryer tube when clothing imbalance is put by the design of swing spring, high-pressure water pipe and adjusting mechanism
It can automatically adjust, there is certain using effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is spin dryer tube internal structure sectional view.
Fig. 2 is spin dryer tube internal structure side view.
Fig. 3 is spin dryer tube internal structure distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is central plate scheme of installation.
Fig. 5 is shell mechanism schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is adjusting mechanism scheme of installation.
Fig. 7 is adjusting mechanism structural perspective.
Fig. 8 is slide block structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is sliding block guide track structure schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is clamping structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is to get rid of barrel structure schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is high-pressure water pipe and gets rid of a barrel relative position top view.
Figure 13 is belt pulley scheme of installation.
Figure 14 is washing machine overall structure diagram.
Figure 15 is washing tub structure diagram.
Figure 16 is conveyer belt scheme of installation.
Figure 17 is feed drive set and conveying pivoted housing scheme of installation.
Figure 18 is dryer and collecting tank structure schematic diagram.
Figure label title:1st, shell, 2, cover plate of outer casing, 3, adjusting mechanism, 4, central plate, 5, axis, 6, get rid of bung ring,
7th, snap ring, 8, get rid of bucket, 9, get rid of a barrel bottom outlet, 10, get rid of a barrel fixed plate, 11, universal joint, 12, high-pressure water pipe, 13, belt pulley, 14, outer
Shell bottom plate, 15, swing spring, 16, thrust bearing, 17, osculum, 18, trigger board, 19, support plate, 20, sliding block, 21, sliding block
Guide rail, 22, clamping structure, 23, connecting plate, 24, resetting spring, 25, sliding block protrusion, 26, guide rail groove, 27, guide groove, 28, card
Block, 29, step up piece, 30, installation inclined-plane, 35, collecting tank, 36, washing tub, 37, rubbing surface, 38, conveyer belt, 39, high pressure laundry
Pipe, 40, hydraulic motor support, 41, hydraulic motor, 42, spin dryer tube, 43, washing tub stent, 44, laundry motor, 45, hydraulic pump,
46th, hydraulic pump supports, and 47, laundry motor support, 48, laundry pedestal, 49, conveyer belt mounting surface, 50, preformed groove, 51, conveying turns
Set, 52, feed drive axis, 53, conveying shaft, 54, feed drive set, 55, collecting tank discharge outlet.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 14, it include collecting tank, washing tub, rubbing surface, conveyer belt, high pressure laundry pipe, hydraulic motor support,
Hydraulic motor, spin dryer tube, washing tub stent, laundry motor, hydraulic pump, hydraulic pump support, laundry motor support, laundry pedestal,
Conveyer belt mounting surface, preformed groove, conveying pivoted housing, feed drive axis, conveying shaft, feed drive set, collecting tank discharge outlet, wherein
As shown in figure 14, motor of doing washing is mounted on by motor support of doing washing on laundry pedestal, and hydraulic pump is supported by hydraulic pump and installed
On laundry pedestal, and hydraulic pressure pump input shaft is connected with laundry machine shaft;Spin dryer tube is mounted on laundry pedestal;Washing tub leads to
Two washing tub stents to be crossed to be transversely mounted on laundry pedestal, collecting tank is mounted on the downside of washing tub, as shown in figure 18, collecting tank
With collecting tank discharge outlet, collecting tank one end is connected with spin dryer tube upper end;As shown in figure 15, in washing tub lower end both sides have pair
Claim two rubbing surfaces and two conveyer belt mounting surfaces of distribution, it is defeated if Figure 16,17 feed drives set are mounted on feed drive axis
Drive shaft is sent to be mounted between two conveyer belt mounting surfaces and is located at conveyer belt mounting surface one end, more conveying shafts are equidistant successively
Ground is mounted between conveyer belt mounting surface, and each convey is separately installed with a conveying pivoted housing in shaft, conveyer belt is mounted on defeated
It send on actuating sleeve and multiple conveying pivoted housings;Washing tub one side lower end has preformed groove, and hydraulic motor is supported by hydraulic motor pacifies
In preformed groove, hydraulic motor output shaft and feed drive axis connection;Multiple high pressure laundry pipes are mounted on washing tub upper end, and
One end is located on the outside of washing tub, and the other end is located on the inside of washing tub;High pressure laundry pipe, hydraulic motor inlet opening with hydraulic pump height
The mouth of a river is extruded to communicate.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, above-mentioned spin dryer tube includes shell, cover plate of outer casing, adjusting mechanism, central plate, axis, gets rid of bung
Ring, snap ring get rid of bucket, get rid of a barrel bottom outlet, get rid of a barrel fixed plate, universal joint, belt pulley, shell bottom plate, swing spring, thrust bearing,
In as shown in figure 5, shell bottom plate be mounted on shell bottom, as shown in Fig. 1,13, belt pulley by thrust bearing be mounted on shell
At bottom plate center, get rid of barrel fixed plate and be fixed together by shaft, universal joint and belt pulley, swing spring is nested in outside universal joint
Side, and swing spring one end is mounted on and gets rid of in barrel fixed plate, the other end is installed over pulleys carried;As shown in figure 3, it gets rid of in barrel bottom
It feels at ease mounted in getting rid of in barrel fixed plate, as shown in figure 11, gets rid of a barrel wall surface and be provided with several circular holes, get rid of a barrel bottom surface and be provided with and get rid of a barrel bottom outlet;Card
Ring is mounted on and gets rid of on barrel upper surface, and snap ring forms a ladder with getting rid of barrel upper surface;Get rid of bung ring be mounted on get rid of on barrel upper surface, and
Bung ring external cylindrical surface is got rid of to contact with snap ring inner cylinder face;As shown in fig. 6, circumferential be uniformly mounted on of multiple adjusting mechanisms gets rid of bung
On ring;As shown in figure 4, cover plate of outer casing is mounted on housing top end, central plate is mounted on centre bit on the downside of cover plate of outer casing by axis
It puts.
As shown in Figure 6,7, above-mentioned adjusting mechanism includes trigger board, support plate, sliding block, slide block guide rail, clamping structure, connection
Plate, resetting spring, sliding block protrusion, guide rail groove, guide groove, fixture block, step up piece, installation inclined-plane, wherein as shown in figure 8, trigger board
It is mounted on by support plate on sliding block, sliding block both sides are symmetrical there are two sliding block protrusion, and as shown in Fig. 6,9, two sliding blocks are led
Rail side by side be mounted on get rid of on bung ring, connecting plate be mounted on get rid of on bung ring and connecting plate connect two slide block guide rail tops;Such as
Shown in Fig. 9, guide rail groove is provided on the inside of slide block guide rail, outside is provided with guide groove;As shown in fig. 7, sliding block is raised with leading by sliding block
Rail groove is fitted between two slide block guide rails, resetting spring for extension spring and mounted on connecting plate and sliding block it
Between;As shown in Figure 10, it is symmetrically installed on the inside of clamping structure there are two piece and two fixture blocks is stepped up, clamping structure is by fixture block with leading
Slot is fitted on slide block guide rail, is stepped up piece and is coordinated with slide block guide rail outboard friction;Sliding block can be by sliding block protrusion
It is slided in guide rail groove in slide block guide rail, resetting spring plays the role of shortening the distance of sliding block and connecting plate.Clamp system
It is slided on by fixture block in guide groove, and prevents clamping mechanism from departing from guide groove.
Above-mentioned central plate is located at the same horizontal position with trigger board.
As shown in figure 12, it is circumferential on above-mentioned shell bottom plate that 12 high-pressure water pipes, high-pressure water pipe top face are uniformly installed
Get rid of a barrel bottom outlet.
Above-mentioned belt pulley is connected by belt with motor.
As shown in figure 5, it is provided with osculum on above-mentioned shell bottom plate.
As shown in fig. 6, above-mentioned get rid of is equipped with 6 adjusting mechanisms on bung ring.
In conclusion as shown in Figure 1, the washing machine of the present invention, washing tub, laundry motor, hydraulic pump are installed in laundry
There is the conveyer belt for transferring big part clothing, conveyer belt is mounted on feed drive and covers and convey on pivoted housing, liquid on pedestal, in washing tub
The high pressure water of press pump drives feed drive axis to rotate by hydraulic motor, and then drives belts movement, and clothing is opened from import
Begin to convey.In transmission process, the high pressure laundry pipe of washing tub upper end installation is communicated with hydraulic pump high pressure water, utilizes high pressure water pair
Big clothing carries out impact cleaning.It is cleaning in transmission process, clothing rubs with the rubbing surface in washing tub further to clothing
It is washed by rubbing with the hands, achievees the purpose that cleaning as much as possible.When conveyer belt conveying clothing reaches outlet, it is believed that clothes washing finishes simultaneously
Enter spin dryer tube by clothing self gravitation in exit to be dried.
Spin dryer tube in the present invention gets rid of bucket and is connected by shaft, universal joint and belt pulley, pacified getting rid of between bucket and belt pulley
Preventing from getting rid of clothing imbalance inside bucket equipped with swing spring causes to get rid of bucket and swing to make shaft forced breakage.Swing spring can allow for
Get rid of the swing of bucket to a certain extent.Get rid of bottom of the barrel have get rid of a barrel bottom outlet, the height being mounted in the high-pressure water pipe on shell bottom plate
Pressure current can part from barrel bottom outlet is got rid of into getting rid of in bucket.When getting rid of the clothing imbalance in bucket, on the one hand getting rid of bucket can pass through
Rotating, which is alternately rotated, rebalances clothing, and another aspect high pressure water flow can be flushed to from bottom on clothing, to clothing
A upward power is played, allows clothing float, reaches a balance as far as possible in the case where the rotating for getting rid of bucket alternately drives.It is positive and negative
Turn and water impact can balance clothing in certain degree, but can not complete equipilibrium clothing, adjusting machine will be carried at this time
Structure gets rid of bung ring cowling to getting rid of on bucket, and the installation inclined-plane for getting rid of the clamping structure on bucket at this time is contacted with snap ring ladder, in snap ring rank
Under ladder effect, clamping structure is radially moved to circle centre position, because stepping up piece as inclined-plane, to hanging cunning in motion process
Block guide rail is clamped.It after cover plate of outer casing covers shell, gets rid of in the motion process of bucket, the imbalance of clothing can cause to get rid of bucket pendulum
Dynamic, central plate can collide with trigger board in swing, and trigger board under impact force effect, radially support or oppose by band movable slider
It is moved from center of circle direction, in motion process under inertia and slide block guide rail clamping action, moves to certain position and stop.This mistake
Cheng Zhong, the movement of sliding block make the center of gravity for getting rid of bung ring variation have occurred play to make up the swing that clothes imbalance is brought, make to get rid of bucket
Further tend to be balanced.It after clothing dries, picks up when getting rid of bung ring, clamping structure disappears to the clamping force of slide block guide rail, makes
Slide block guide rail also disappears to the clamping force of sliding block, and sliding block recovers original close to the position in the center of circle under action of reset spring.This hair
The bright design by swing spring, high-pressure water pipe and adjusting mechanism enables spin dryer tube to be adjusted automatically when clothing imbalance is put
Section has certain using effect.