CN108060530A - Dyeing fabric technique - Google Patents
Dyeing fabric technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108060530A CN108060530A CN201810024382.XA CN201810024382A CN108060530A CN 108060530 A CN108060530 A CN 108060530A CN 201810024382 A CN201810024382 A CN 201810024382A CN 108060530 A CN108060530 A CN 108060530A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- painting color
- shake
- grinding
- color particle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001504664 Crossocheilus latius Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007447 staining method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
- D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to fabric manufacture fields, and in particular to dyeing fabric technique includes the following steps：Step 1：Prepare a kind of dyeing fabric device；Step 2：Transfer coatings colored particle precipitates；Step 3：Painting color particle deposit buildup；Step 4：Colored particle precipitation is overflowed；Step 5：Grind colored particle precipitation；Step 6：Shake fabric simultaneously dyes.During using the technical program, dip dyeing fabric can be shaken and painting color particle can be precipitated and repeatedly ground.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric manufacture fields, and in particular to dyeing fabric technique.
Background technology
The dyeing of fabric is a kind of to adhere to painting color particle dependent on adhesive and anchor at the dye in face liber
Color mode, currently used staining method are dip dyeing.Dip dyeing is will to make its surface positively charged after fabric modification, Ran Houyu
Negatively charged coating dye liquor generates suction-operated, and Dye Adsorption is made to be gone to face liber, is attached in a manner of ionic bond
Fiber surface, then by subsequently dry, grind cloth and etc. uniform color fabric.
It wherein needs fabric being placed in dye tank during dip dyeing and rubs a period of time with hand, make dyestuff abundant
Infiltrate fabric；Then the fabric frame after dyeing is dried on drying frame；It needs manually to grind fabric during drying
It is smooth, it is ensured that the fabric after drying does not have fold.But it is had the following problems in above-mentioned steps：In order to which fabric is made fully to infiltrate
Upper dyestuff can aggravate the fold degree of fabric, can increase subsequent stone roller, it is necessary to rub fabric during rubbing fabric
The time of fabric and the difficulty for grinding fabric；Painting color particle easily precipitates during dyeing fabric simultaneously, causes fabric dyeing
Color is uneven.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of faces shaken dip dyeing fabric and repeatedly ground to painting color particle
Expect dyeing.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme is that providing dyeing fabric technique, include the following steps：
Step 1：Prepare a kind of dyeing fabric device, the pusher including salvaging and promoting painting color particle to precipitate salvages machine
Structure, shake fabric and grinding coating colored particle precipitation shake grinding mechanism and with pusher salvaging mechanism, shake grinder
The positioning grinding pipe of structure cooperation, wherein pusher salvaging mechanism include servomotor, pusher unit and salvage unit；
Step 2：Servomotor rotates forward described in starting step 1, and salvage unit is driven to precipitate painting color particle
It pours into positioning grinding pipe, while pusher unit is driven to push painting color particle precipitation to positioning grinding pipe one end；
Step 3：Servomotor rotates backward 360 ° after rotating forward 360 °, iterative cycles precipitate painting color particle
It is transferred in positioning grinding pipe；
Step 4：The servomotor described in step 2,3 it is forward and reverse rotate a period of time after, painting color particle precipitation from
It overflows positioning grinding pipe one end；
Step 5：Shake grinding mechanism and positioning grinding pipe cooperation after the mechanism of shake grinding described in starting step 1, to step
The painting color particle precipitation overflowed in rapid 4 is ground；
Step 6：While step 5 is ground, shake grinding mechanism drives fabric shake dyeing.
This programme has the technical effect that：Coordinated by servomotor, salvage unit and positioning grinding pipe, in servomotor
Under effect, painting color particle precipitation is transferred in positioning grinding pipe by salvage unit, while will under the cooperation of pusher unit
Painting color particle precipitation pushes to one end of positioning grinding pipe, precipitates painting color particle under the action of pusher unit and squeezes
It extrudes in positioning grinding pipe；Again under the action of mechanism is ground in shake, the painting color particle precipitation squeezed out is ground
It crushes, after it drops in color pond, reduces the possibility precipitated again, while can preferably be attached on fabric, improve dye
The uniformity coefficient of color；Shake grinding mechanism drives fabric shake, what is do not rubbed while grinding coating colored particle precipitates
Its coloring is improved in the case of fabric.
Further, the precipitation of painting color particle described in step 1 includes palygorskite.This programme has the technical effect that：Slope
Thread stone can improve the absorption property of fabric, and the uniformity of dyeing is improved while ensureing that coloring is good.
Further, the precipitation of painting color particle described in step 1 includes mica powder.This programme has the technical effect that：Cloud
Female powder can improve the resistance to acid and alkali and corrosion resistance of fabric, while can also improve the adhesive force of fabric, effectively prevent from decolourizing.
Further, the content of the palygorskite is 4-6%.This programme has the technical effect that：Ensure that dyeing fabric is uniform
While avoid fabric coarse, improve dyeing fabric after feel.
Further, the content of the mica powder is 2-4%.This programme has the technical effect that：The mica powder of 2-4% be
On the premise of ensuring fabric and will not decolourizing, the smoothness of fabric is improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of dyeing fabric technique of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the left view of shake grinding mechanism in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Positioning grinding pipe 1, color pond 2, gag lever post 3, charging hole 4, discharge hole
5th, squeeze disk 6, screw 7, nut seat 8, feed pipe 9, funnel 10, filter plate 11, bent rod 12, supporting rod 13, milling bar 14,
Adjusting rod 15, vibrating boom 16, circular hole 17, protrusion 18, supporting rod 19.
Dyeing fabric technique specifically comprises the following steps：
Step 1：Prepare a kind of dyeing fabric device as shown in Figure 1, beaten including positioning grinding pipe 1, color pond 2, pusher
Drag for mechanism and shake grinding mechanism.Color pond 2 is located at 1 lower section of positioning grinding pipe, and positioning grinding pipe 1 is fixed in rack, positions
Grinding pipe 1 includes the sealing end of right end and the openend of left end, and the sealing end of positioning grinding pipe 1 has been axially fixed two /Vs
Bar 3；Charging hole 4 and several discharge holes 5 there are one being opened on the tube wall of positioning grinding pipe 1.
Pusher salvaging mechanism includes servomotor, pusher unit and salvage unit, servomotor and is fixed in rack.Pusher
Unit includes lead screw pair and in round table-like extruding disk 6；Lead screw pair includes screw 7 and nut seat 8, screw 7 and servomotor
Output shaft right end is fixedly connected, and is squeezed disk 6 and is fixedly connected with nut seat 8；It squeezes in disk 6 and is provided with through hole, gag lever post 3 passes through
Through hole and 3 right end of gag lever post are equipped with scraping blade, and scraping blade will sink after being contacted with the hole wall of through hole into the painting color particle in through hole
Shallow lake scrapes；Wherein painting color particle precipitation includes 5% palygorskite and 3% mica powder.
Salvage unit includes feed pipe 9, funnel 10, filter plate 11 and L-shaped bent rod 12.12 upper end of bent rod with
Servo motor output shaft welds, and 12 lower end of bent rod and the tube wall of feed pipe 9 weld.Funnel 10 is fixed with 9 lower end of feed pipe to be connected
It connects, 11 upper end of filter plate is fixedly connected on the side wall of funnel 10, and 11 lower end of filter plate can be contacted with the bottom of pond of color pond 2.When
When feed pipe 9 as shown in Figure 1 rotates 180 °, feed pipe 9 can be directed at charging hole 4.
As shown in Fig. 2, shake grinding mechanism includes cylinder, supporting rod 13, milling bar 14, adjusting rod 15 and vibrating boom 16；
Cylinder is fixed in rack, and 13 middle part of supporting rod is rotatably connected in rack.14 upper end of milling bar is hinged with cylinder output shaft, is ground
14 middle part of mill bar is hinged with 13 right end of supporting rod, and 14 lower end of milling bar is equipped with the circular hole 17 that diameter is more than positioning grinding 1 diameter of pipe,
The hole wall of circular hole 17 is fixed with several raised 18, and positioning grinding pipe 1 is located in circular hole 17, and is provided with the outer tube wall of discharge hole 5
Place can be contacted with protrusion 18.15 upper end of adjusting rod is hinged with 13 left end of supporting rod, and adjustment bar lower end is hinged with 16 left end of vibrating boom,
16 right end of vibrating boom is rotatably connected on positioning grinding pipe 1, and wherein 14 lower end of milling bar is contacted with vibrating boom 16；On vibrating boom 16
Supporting rod 19 is fixedly connected with, 19 lower end of supporting rod is fixed with gripper jaw, and gripper jaw is used to clamp fabric.
Step 2：During dyeing fabric, start servomotor, servomotor first rotates forward, and servomotor rotates
In the process bent rod 12, feed pipe 9 and filter plate 11 is driven to rotate, during filter plate 11 rotates, the painting in color pond 2
Material colored particle precipitation is retained on filter plate 11, when feed pipe 9 is in vertical state and is aligned with charging hole 4, filter plate
Painting color particle precipitation on 11 is ground into positioning in pipe 1 along feed pipe 9 and by charging hole 4；Servomotor is positive to be turned
Extruding disk 6 is promoted to move right while dynamic, squeezes and pushes painting color particle precipitation during disk 6 moves right
To the sealing end of positioning grinding pipe 1；
Step 3：It is rotated backward after servomotor rotates forward 360 °, extruding disk 6 is driven to be moved to the left, is filtered at this time
Plate 11 rotates backward；When extruding disk 6 is moved to 4 left end of charging hole, filter plate 11 precipitates the painting color particle of salvaging
It is poured into through feed pipe 9 in positioning grinding pipe 1；Servomotor rotates forward again after rotating backward 360 °, so repeatedly, will dye
Painting color particle precipitation in pond 2 is transferred in positioning grinding pipe 1；
Step 4：When the painting color particle precipitation in positioning grinding pipe 1 runs up to sufficient amount, squeeze disk 6 and move right
Painting color particle precipitation is squeezed in dynamic process, painting color particle overflows under the action of being deposited in extruding force from discharge hole 5；
Step 5：Also intermittently start while servomotor is started and close cylinder, cylinder output shaft in cyclic extension and
During contraction milling bar 14 is driven downwardly and upwardly to move back and forth；Milling bar 14 drives supporting rod during moving back and forth
13 swing, since the hinge joint of milling bar 14 and supporting rod 13 is constantly in mobile status, so what milling bar 14 moved back and forth
1 eccentric rotary of pipe is ground around positioning in the process, the hole wall of circular hole 17 is to the coating face overflowed at discharge hole 5 during eccentric rotary
Coloured particles precipitation is ground crushing, and the painting color particle precipitation after crushing falls in color pond 2 and equably attached again
It on fabric；
Step 6：As shown in Fig. 2, supporting rod 13 drives adjusting rod 15 to move up and down repeatedly during swinging, so as to drive
Vibrating boom 16 is swung around positioning grinding pipe 1, and vibrating boom 16 drives supporting rod 19 to move up and down during swinging, and then drives face
Material is shaken, and fabric is fully dyed in dither process.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art,
Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the guarantor of the present invention
Scope is protected, these all do not interfere with the effect and practical applicability that the present invention is implemented.The present invention omits the technology of description, shape
Shape, construction part are known technology.
Claims (5)
1. dyeing fabric technique, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
Step 1：Prepare a kind of dyeing fabric device, including salvage and promote painting color particle precipitate pusher salvaging mechanism,
The shake of shake fabric and grinding coating colored particle precipitation is ground mechanism and is matched somebody with somebody with pusher salvaging mechanism, shake grinding mechanism
The positioning grinding pipe of conjunction, wherein pusher salvaging mechanism include servomotor, pusher unit and salvage unit；
Step 2：Servomotor rotates forward after servomotor described in starting step 1, drives salvage unit by painting color
Grain precipitation is poured into positioning grinding pipe, while pusher unit is driven to push painting color particle precipitation to positioning grinding pipe one end；
Step 3：Servomotor rotates backward 360 ° after rotating forward 360 °, painting color particle is precipitated and shifted by iterative cycles
To positioning grinding pipe；
Step 4：After the forward and reverse rotation a period of time of the servomotor described in step 2,3, painting color particle is precipitated from positioning
Pipe one end is ground to overflow；
Step 5：Shake grinding mechanism and positioning grinding pipe cooperation after the mechanism of shake grinding described in starting step 1, in step 4
The painting color particle precipitation of spilling is ground；
Step 6：While step 5 is ground, shake grinding mechanism drives fabric shake dyeing.
2. dyeing fabric technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Painting color particle described in step 1 precipitates
Include palygorskite.
3. dyeing fabric technique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Painting color particle described in step 1 precipitates
Include mica powder.
4. dyeing fabric technique according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The content of the palygorskite is 4-6%.
5. dyeing fabric technique according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The content of the mica powder is 2-4%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810024382.XA CN108060530A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | Dyeing fabric technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810024382.XA CN108060530A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | Dyeing fabric technique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108060530A true CN108060530A (en) | 2018-05-22 |
Family
ID=62141440
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810024382.XA Withdrawn CN108060530A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | Dyeing fabric technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108060530A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104928873A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-23 | 苏州美山子制衣有限公司 | Simple cloth dyeing device |
| CN204738138U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-04 | 江苏瓯堡纺织染整有限公司 | High -efficient dye vat is arranged less in energy -conservation |
| CN206232951U (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-06-09 | 梁洁华 | Cowboy's pieces of cloth contaminate the dye liquor cylinder of machine |
| CN106834569A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-13 | 杨娇仔 | A kind of efficient dyeing installation of leather processing station-service sheepskin |
| CN107354647A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-17 | 响水县恒泰纺织有限公司 | Practical high-efficiency dyeing and printing device is used in one kind weaving |
-
2018
- 2018-01-10 CN CN201810024382.XA patent/CN108060530A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204738138U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-04 | 江苏瓯堡纺织染整有限公司 | High -efficient dye vat is arranged less in energy -conservation |
| CN104928873A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-23 | 苏州美山子制衣有限公司 | Simple cloth dyeing device |
| CN206232951U (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-06-09 | 梁洁华 | Cowboy's pieces of cloth contaminate the dye liquor cylinder of machine |
| CN106834569A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-13 | 杨娇仔 | A kind of efficient dyeing installation of leather processing station-service sheepskin |
| CN107354647A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-17 | 响水县恒泰纺织有限公司 | Practical high-efficiency dyeing and printing device is used in one kind weaving |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180522 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |