CN108060135A - A kind of T cell, the preparation method and application of high efficient expression P53 cancer suppressor proteins - Google Patents

A kind of T cell, the preparation method and application of high efficient expression P53 cancer suppressor proteins Download PDF

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CN108060135A
CN108060135A CN201711434089.2A CN201711434089A CN108060135A CN 108060135 A CN108060135 A CN 108060135A CN 201711434089 A CN201711434089 A CN 201711434089A CN 108060135 A CN108060135 A CN 108060135A
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cancer
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王泰华
王欣
张刚
崔晓慧
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Dongguan Baolin Plastic Co Ltd
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Dongguan Baolin Plastic Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/46Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
    • C07K14/47Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
    • C07K14/4701Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals not used
    • C07K14/4746Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals not used p53
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/12Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
    • A61K35/14Blood; Artificial blood
    • A61K35/17Lymphocytes; B-cells; T-cells; Natural killer cells; Interferon-activated or cytokine-activated lymphocytes
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    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/85Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for animal cells

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of T cell, the preparation method and application of high efficient expression P53 cancer suppressor proteins, and the T cell of high efficient expression P53 cancer suppressor proteins of the present invention is obtained by p53 eukaryotic expression vector transfection T cells;The p53 carrier for expression of eukaryon, be p53 genes are connected to it is built-up in 3.1 carriers of pcDNA.The present invention establishes the carrier system of high efficient expression p53, using immune t-cell as expression vector, with high efficient expression different subtype p53, can more effectively play the antitumor activity of p53.The T cell of high efficient expression P53 cancer suppressor proteins of the present invention can be used for preparing the drug for treating tumour.

Description

A kind of T cell, the preparation method and application of high efficient expression P53 cancer suppressor proteins
Technical field
The present invention relates to the application and conversion in molecular cytobiology field, more particularly to P53 cancer suppressor proteins, Yi Jiyong P53 cancer suppressor proteins treat the immunotherapy of blood and solid tumor.
Background technology
P53 albumen is to be found by David Lane within 1979 and named according to its molecular size range, it is nucleoprotein four Aggressiveness is acted on by several posttranscriptional modifications, such as phosphorylation, acetylation, ubiquitination, ubiquitin-like, methylate modification, can be with It interacts with multiple proteins and DNA[1], influence fine, complicated cell regulation process.Multi-signal can induce p53 to swash It is living, such as DNA damage, nutrition starvation, heat shock, virus infection, pH changes, anoxic and protooncogene activation.Particularly, p53 As transcription factor, specificity binding p53- response elements (p53REs) activation or inhibition of gene expression can be passed through[2]。p53 On the galianconism of No. 17 chromosome (17p 13.1)[3], contain 11 extrons, 10 intrones.Wherein remove 1 exon Outer to be not intended to encode, 2-11 exons encode the albumen of 393 amino acid.In p53 amino acid sequences, 93-292 amino acid area Domain is the high generating region of mutation in DNA calmodulin binding domain CaMs and human tumor[4].95% p53 base substitution mutations are happened at amino On sour conserved sequence (codon 117-142,171-181,234-258 and 270-286)[5,6].The N- ends of p53 albumen are rich in a large amount of Amino acid residue, activating transcription factor can be used as[7];C- ends oligomerization area includes DNA non-specific bindings region, Ke Yishi DNA that is other and combining damage[8].If p53 gene missense mutations are happened at specific N- C- end regions, it will influence base Because inhibiting the function of tumour.
P53 genes be have found so far the highest tumor suppressor gene of correlation occurs with human tumor, it is but this There is neoplastic transformations for the mutation of gene[9].It is reported that it is since P53 genes are dashed forward more than 50% human malignancies Caused by change, it is happened at more than 90%P53 point mutations on central core structure domain[10].Wherein about 73% mutation belong to by The change of protein conformation caused by missense mutation[11,12].On the one hand, the p53 of point mutation occurs to tumour associated signal paths Inactivation is adjusted, then is prone to canceration;On the other hand, it is mutated even if p53 is not present, but the signal path quilt that p53 is participated in Interference can still make human body suffer from cancer[13].P 53 gene mutation in human ovarian carcinoma rate highest, predominantly point mutation, 29%~ 74%.The reports such as Okamoto, 80% oophoroma have p53 allelic losses, and 29% oophoroma has p53 gene mutations.Intrauterine In film cancer, 32% patient is with p53 allelic losses.Mutation rate in cervical carcinoma is relatively low, and about 3%~7%.In addition, There is also p53 gene mutations for 70%~80% patients with lung cancer.The p53 albumen of mutation can be detected by means such as immunohistochemistry Largely it is gathered in nucleus[14,15]
Then the study found that p53 is not only inhibited, while the performance of various cell functions can also be maintained, because And it is referred to as " defender of genome "[16,17].Be presently believed that tumor suppressor gene mutation be compared to the mutation of oncogene for The generation of cancer is more dangerous.By using appropriate tumor suppressor gene or get rid of carcinogenic corresponding oncogene be induction cancer A kind of antineoplaston strategy got a good chance of of cell death.The ectopic expression of exogenous p53 genes can effectively induce perhaps The death of the tumour cell of more p53 inactivations.In order to induce the expression of exogenous p53 genes, in the clinical precursor of kinds cancer perhaps In outer and experiment in vivo p53 is expressed commonly using adenovirus vector.These cancers include:Non-small cell lung cancer, head and neck cancer are disliked Property brain tumor, oophoroma, carcinoma of urinary bladder, cervix cancer, colorectal cancer and the cancer of the esophagus etc..
Generally existing oncogene and tumor suppressor gene in body including people, their dysfunction can result in cancer The occurrence and development of disease.It is presently believed that the mutation of tumor suppressor gene is compared to the mutation of oncogene and more endangers for the generation of cancer Danger.By using appropriate tumor suppressor gene or get rid of carcinogenic corresponding oncogene be inducing cancer cell death it is a kind of very Promising antineoplaston strategy[6,18].The ectopic expression of exogenous p53 genes can effectively induce the swollen of many p53 inactivations The death of oncocyte.In order to induce the expression of exogenous p53 genes, outside the clinical precursor of kinds cancer perhaps and in experiment in vivo P53 is expressed commonly using adenovirus vector.These cancers include[15,19,20]:Non-small cell lung cancer, head and neck cancer, pernicious brain swell Knurl, oophoroma, carcinoma of urinary bladder, cervix cancer, colorectal cancer and cancer of the esophagus etc..
Gene therapy for cancer carrier mediated adenovirus-p53 (Ad-p53) has been applied to clinical treatment.Outside clinical precursor Research with experiment in vivo shows that the gene therapy of Ad-p53- mediations can induce extensive anti-tumor effect in tumour cell, And there is low cytotoxicity in normal cell.The tumour cell of p53 function damages is carried usually to traditional chemotherapy radiotherapy Caused genetoxic pressure has very strong tolerance[21,22].Research shows adenovirus mediated p53 wild type genes expression Sensibility of these tumour cells to traditional chemotherapy and radiation can be enhanced.Recently, in the clinical trial of kinds of tumors patient, The effect of the combination treatment combined to Ad-p53 carriers as monotherapy or with traditional chemotherapy and radiation is commented Estimate.Although clinical research shows in various tumor patients, replication defect type Ad-p53 carriers are safe and feasibles, and are had Good tolerance, but can not possibly be induced by this Ad-p53 carriers in each tumour cell deep exogenous P53 protein expressions.In order to improve treatment late tumor patient effect, the relatively low transgene efficiency of Ad-p53 carriers be one must The main problem that must be overcome.On the other hand, Ad-p53 on the market mainly passes through Lump body injection, behaviour for the treatment of solid tumor Make complicated and have certain danger.Explore it is a kind of can effectively high expression p53 but also simple operations tumor therapeuticing method tool There is broader prospect.
Application number 02815303.0, the entitled T cell receptor molecule combined with p53 with and application thereof invention it is special A kind of T cell receptor (TCR) molecule is provided in profit, it can be combined with the peptide derived from p53 protein, particularly the mankind P53 protein.The TCR molecules include heterodimeric molecule and single chain molecule, and the TCR molecular specificities be bound to and be revealed in One tract of the p53 protein in the HLA molecular systems of context, particularly HLA-A2.1, especially amino acid 264- 273 position.The invention further discloses manufacture and the method using this kind of TCR molecules.Invention tool has been widely used, including The purposes of the cell of therapeutical uses and detection expression p53 protein.
But the patent of invention only expresses the epitope of p53 protein sequences, without certain space conformation;In addition, The invention is served only for the position of identification p53 264-273 rather than the full amino acid sequence of p53 albumen.The invention can be used for TCR To meeting the identification of 264-273 peptide fragments, for combining the p53 of the p53 comprising the peptide fragment or identification containing the peptide fragment, not with table Up to for the purpose of p53 holoproteins.
The content of the invention
For more than technological deficiency, the present invention establishes the carrier system of high efficient expression p53, is carried by expression of immune t-cell Body with high efficient expression different subtype p53, can more effectively play the antitumor activity of p53.
The first object of the present invention is intended to build the carrier of high expression p53, further prepares high efficient expression P53 cancer suppressor proteins T cell.
Therefore, the present invention provides a kind of T cell of high efficient expression P53 cancer suppressor proteins, by p53 eukaryotic expression vector transfections T Cell obtains;The p53 carrier for expression of eukaryon, be p53 genes are connected to it is built-up in 3.1 carriers of pcDNA.
The second object of the present invention is the preparation method for providing the T cell of the high efficient expression P53 cancer suppressor proteins.This hair The preparation method of the T cell of bright high efficient expression P53 cancer suppressor proteins, step are:
(1) structure stablizes expression p53 carrier for expression of eukaryon:P53 genes are connected with 3.1 carriers of pcDNA, structure p53 is true Nuclear expression carrier pcDNA 3.1-p53;
(2) immune t-cell is transfected:Fresh T cell is added in 1640 complete mediums of RPMI containing 10%FBS, T cell, the 3rd day pcDNA 3.1- that will be built with lipofectamine 2000 are stimulated with AntiCD3 McAb, CD28 antibody, IL-2 P53 carrier transfecting T cells, screening obtain stablizing the T cell strain p53-T cells for being overexpressed p53.
T cell prepared by the present invention can be frozen with -80 DEG C, long-term to preserve.In use, recovery cell, and it is a large amount of in vitro Amplification, makes it respectively reach 108The order of magnitude, by being injected intravenously independent or inputting patient body jointly with other auxiliary elements It is interior, have the function that alleviate cancer patient illness.
Therefore, the T cell the present invention also provides the high efficient expression P53 cancer suppressor proteins is preparing to treat the medicine of tumour The application in object space face.
The tumour includes:Liver cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, head and neck cancer, malignant brain tumor, oophoroma, carcinoma of urinary bladder, cervix Cancer, colorectal cancer and the cancer of the esophagus.
The present invention has the advantages that:
(1) the T cell not only production cell as P53, but also be the immunocyte that can kill tumour cell has wide Compose the effect for the treatment of cancer.
(2) a large amount of immunocyte T cells are defeated to after in patient body, can promote the immunocompetence of patient, stimulate and activate disease The immune system of people, so as to further enhance killing ability of the patient itself to cancer cell.
(3) the P53 albumen that T cell generates can be secreted into patient blood, and reaches body everywhere with blood circulation, therefore Local entity tumor can not only be killed, and also plays an important role of to kill transferred tumour cell.
(4) present invention can express the p53 of different subtype, achieve the effect that treat for individual different symptoms.P53 genes Different hypotypes is not only expressed in different tumours, and there is also different transcriptional activities and tumor suppression for different hypotypes Because of subfunction.Due to the importance and complexity of p53 subtype expressions, the present invention is using T cell as carrier, and production is containing natural , the p53 holoproteins of tripe systems elephant, for the treatment of tumor patient, curative effect is more definite.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the p53 carrier for expression of eukaryon structure diagrams that the present invention is built.
Fig. 2 is expression vector pcDNA 3.1-p53 agarose gel electrophoresis figures;Wherein 1, BamH I digestion carriers;2, Not I digestion carriers;3, control group.
Fig. 3 is that western blotting detect expression of the p53 over-express vectors in T cell.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme and its generated technique effect are done further with reference to specific test method It illustrates.It should be appreciated that the following description is only intended to explain the invention, but is not in any way any limitation as the present invention, it is based on Any conversion or replacement that the present invention is made, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.The method of the invention unless otherwise specified, It is this field conventional method.
The preparation method of the T cell of 1. high efficient expression P53 cancer suppressor proteins of embodiment
1. the structure of eukaryotic expression vector
1-1 recycles target gene
The synthesis of BamH I-p53-BamH I genes is synthesized by Jin Sirui bio tech ltd, such as Fig. 1.What is obtained contains The carrier of purposeful gene after BamH I digestions by recycling genetic fragment.Target gene digestion system is as follows:
The digestion system is placed in 37 DEG C of water-baths, and digestion is overnight.Digestion products are pure with rapid DNA Product Purification Kit Change.The process is carried out in accordance with kit specification.
1-2 target gene is connected with carrier
PcDNA 3.1 (+) empty carrier dephosphorylation process after BamH I digestions recycling.Use DNA ligation kit The p53 segments of recycling are connected by Ligation high Ver.2 with pcDNA 3.1 (+) zero load of digestion, 16 DEG C of water-baths Night.
1-3 connections carrier converts
The above-mentioned connection products of 16 μ L are all added in 100 μ L bacillus coli DH 5 alpha competent cells, ice bath 30min is stood Ice bath 2min on ice is moved to after thermal shock 90s in 42 DEG C of water-baths.400 μ L LB culture mediums are added in, 37 DEG C, 200rpm cultivates 1h. 10 μ L bacterium solutions are added dropwise and extremely contain 100 μ gmL-1On the LB solid plates of ampicillin, even spread.Culture dish is in 37 DEG C of trainings It supports and culture about 16h is inverted in case.
1-4 positives bacterium colony screens
Escherichia coli clones are selected, adds in the LB fluid nutrient mediums that 4ml contains ampicillin and trains after lable number It supports overnight.Next day takes 2ml bacterium solutions, and conversion plasmid is extracted with the small extraction reagent kit of plasmid (Kang Wei centuries).Agarose gel electrophoresis is examined Survey result.Control group be the corresponding plasmid of non-digestion, such as Fig. 2.Sequencing compares correct positive colony bacterium to contain pcDNA 3.1- The plasmid of p53 carriers.
2. stablize the screening of the T cell of expression p53 albumen
Fresh T cell is added in 1640 complete mediums of RPMI containing 10%FBS, with AntiCD3 McAb, CD28 antibody, IL-2 stimulates T cell, the 3rd day pcDNA 3.1-p53 carrier transfectional cell that will be built with lipofectamine 2000. The T cell strain for being overexpressed p53, p53-T cells are stablized in screening, and are detected for western blotting.
3.Western blotting detect expression of the p53 over-express vectors in T cell
3-1Western blot related reagents
(1) 5 × SDS-PAGE electrophoretic buffers:Tris 15.1g, SDS 5.0g, glycine 94g are weighed, deionized water is fixed Hold spare to 1L.Working concentration for 1 ×.
(2) 5 × SDS-PAGE sample-loading buffers:SDS 0.5g, bromophenol blue 25mg are weighed, adds in 1M Tris-HCl (pH 6.8) 1.25mL, glycerine 2.5mL, deionized water are settled to 5mL, save backup.
(3) film transfer buffer solution:Glycine 2.9g, Tris 5.8g, SDS 0.37g is weighed, after appropriate amount of deionized water dissolving Methanol 200mL is added in, deionized water is settled to after 1L and saves backup for 4 DEG C.
(4) TBST buffer solutions:NaCl 8.8g are weighed, add in deionized water constant volume after 1M Tris-HCl (pH8.0) 20mL 1L, adds in polysorbas20 0.5mL, and mixing is spare.
(5) 5% skim milk confining liquids:It is prepared with TBST.
(6) RIPA lysates:150mM NaCl, 5mM EDTA, 5mM sodium pyrophosphates, 25mM Tris (pH 7.4), 1% Triton X-100,0.1%SDS, 0.5% NaTDCs.1%PMSF, 0.1% Aprotinin are added during use.
The extraction of 3-2 total proteins
(1) Tissue Culture Dish in step 2 is taken to be placed on ice, abandons culture solution.By Liquid Residue after the PBS cleaning 3 times of precooling Body blots only.Add in RIPA lysates (the 700 μ L/10-cm culture dishes of precooling;100 μ L/6 orifice plates) after, take cell spatula that will paste Parietal cell scrapes, ice bath 30min.It collects lysate and is vortexed and shake, 12000rpm, 4 DEG C of centrifugation 15min.It is careful to draw supernatant extremely In clean 1.5mL centrifuge tubes, it is placed on ice.A part of protein liquid is taken for measuring protein concentration, residual protein liquid adds in 5 × (5min is boiled after mixing in final concentration of 1 ×) to sample-loading buffer.Obtained protein-20 DEG C freezes spare.Control group is to be added without The T cell of carrier transfection.
(2) protein electrophoresis:Testing protein loading adds electrophoretic buffer into polyacrylamide gel albumen loading wells, 80V, 30min set 160V to bromophenol blue arrival separation gel bottom afterwards.
(3) transferring film:Take the filter paper 8 piece identical with being soaked in separation gel size in transferring film buffer solution, pvdf membrane 1.It uses Preceding pvdf membrane, which is placed in methanol solution, impregnates 10s.Transferring film instrument uses Trans-Blot Turbo albumen transferring systems.In transferring film Patch speckles with filter paper, pvdf membrane, separation gel, the filter paper of transferring film buffer solution from the bottom to top on electrode plate under instrument.Pay attention to operating The bubble in transferring film system is excluded in journey.Transferring film condition:25V constant pressures, 5-10min (are determined) according to transferring film molecular weight of albumen.
(4) close:The pvdf membrane for being printed on albumen is placed in 5% skim milk, 37 DEG C of incubation 2hr.
(5) antibody incubation:Pvdf membrane is placed in TBST buffer solutions after closing, and primary antibody is added in accordance with specification concentration: Anti-p53 (abcam, ab1101,43.6kDa), shakes overnight incubation slowly by 4 DEG C.TBST cleanings pvdf membrane 3 times, 10min/ times.Add Enter corresponding secondary antibody, 37 DEG C of slow shake are incubated 1hr, repeat above step, cleaned 3 times in TBST.
(6) develop the color:Pro-Light HRP chemiluminescence detection reagents are prepared in accordance with specification, and is added dropwise to and waits to develop the color On pvdf membrane, ChemiDoc is usedTMXRS+ imaging systems exposure acquisition image.The results are shown in Figure 3.
Experimental example 1.P53-T cells are to the killing experiments in vitro of SMMC-7721 liver cancer cells
The P53-T cells that freeze thaw after recovery, add in 1640 complete mediums of RPMI of 10%FBS, with AntiCD3 McAb, CD28 antibody, IL-2 stimulate T cell, after cultivating 3 days, change liquid, the extra-nutrition factor continues to expand culture.It 5th day, adds in swollen Tumor antigen HSP70 culture 24 it is small when standby use (control group is not added with antigen), meanwhile, by culture to exponential phase SMMC-7721 it is thin Born of the same parents, 96 orifice plate of bed board after pancreatin digestion, 5000 cells/wells.24 it is small when after, ready P53-T cells are added in into bed board In SMMC-7721 cells.Target is imitated than 50:1, experiment packet is shown in Table 1, every group of parallel laboratory test 5 times.After when cell co-cultivation 24 is small, Add in MTT, 20 μ l/ holes, continue culture 6 it is small when after, suck supernatant, per hole add in 150 μ l DMSO, shake mixing, microplate reader OD values, record are surveyed at 492nm.Cytotoxicity of the P53-T cells to SMMC-7721 cells is calculated as follows:
Killing activity=100- ((experimental group OD values-effector cell OD values)/target cell OD value × 100%)
Data are divided using t inspections.Analysis result is shown in Table 1.
Table 1P53-T cells analyze SMMC-7721 liver cancer cells cytotoxicity
Table 1 the result shows that, compared with simple T cell killing activity, the anti-tumor activity of P53-T improves 12.5 Percentage point.Since the present invention is generated containing natural, tripe systems elephant p53 holoproteins, therefore, is used for using T cell as carrier The treatment of tumor patient, curative effect are more definite.
It discusses:1984, Matlashewski was found that the hypotype of p53 for the first time[23].After 1 year, the researchs such as Rotter Variant after mouse p53C- ends alternative splicings, and be confirmed quickly in human cell[24].According to C- ends (α, β, γ) with the difference at N- ends (△ 40p53, △ 133p53, △ 160p53), theoretically, p53 can be translated by posttranscriptional modification 12 kinds of subtype proteins (p53 α, p53 β, p53 γ, △ 40p53 α, △ 40p53 β, △ 40p53 γ, △ 133p53 α, △ 133p53 β, △ 133p53 γ, △ 160p53 α, △ 160p53 β, and △ 160p53 γ)[18].P53 genes are not only expressed in different tumours Different hypotypes, and there is also different transcriptional activities and tumor inhibiting factor subfunction, this staggeredly complexity for different hypotypes Structure, joint effect the biological function of cell.Due to the importance and complexity of p53 subtype expressions, have very much Scholar is directed to the clinical research of p53 different subtypes, it is intended to the hypotype and tumour of different p53 is illustrated on mRNA and protein level The correlation of type[25].Fujita etc. is the study found that can be by reporting the different proportion of p53 β and △ 133p53 α, prediction knot Carcinoma of the rectum adenoma is to the development grade of malignant tumour[25].In clear-cell carcinoma, the mRNA and protein expression level of p53 β increase indication The development process of cancer[26].The expression of △ 40p53 α in mucin oophoroma, improves patient without the survival under recurrence Rate[27].To 30 primary breast cancers the study found that wherein 18 expression deletions with p53 β and p53 γ[28];12 are deposited In the overexpression of △ 133p53[28].In cholangiocarcinoma, the expression of △ 133p53 has poor prognosis[29].Acute myelocytic leukemia The overexpression of middle p53 β and p53 γ is the important indicator that sb.'s illness took a favorable turn after chemotherapy[30].Roundup is as a result, it was confirmed that different sub- Expression of the p53 of type in different type tumour indicates classification, clinical response and the prognosis situation of tumour.
Research show by overexpression p53 albumen can effective induced various types of tumors cell death[31].So far, Although being made great progress in terms of p53 targeted therapy of cancer, it is also deposited in terms of effectively treatment human cancer at present In huge deficiency.For better treating cancer, mitigate the pain of patient, and be finally reached the purpose of radical cure cancer, more Effective p53 tumor suppressor genes ideas of cancer therapy is urgently further researched and developed.
Based on above analysis, our designs have developed the new targeted therapy more effectively based on human tumor suppressor gene p53 and swell The strategy of knurl.It can be seen that in being tested from it to tumoricidal compared with simple T cell killing activity, the tumour of P53-T Killing activity improves 12.5 percentage points.
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Claims (5)

1. a kind of T cell of high efficient expression P53 cancer suppressor proteins, it is characterized in that, it is obtained by p53 eukaryotic expression vector transfection T cells;
The p53 carrier for expression of eukaryon, be p53 genes are connected to it is built-up in 3.1 carriers of pcDNA.
2. the preparation method of the T cell of high efficient expression P53 cancer suppressor proteins described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, step is:
(1) structure stablizes expression p53 carrier for expression of eukaryon:P53 genes with 3.1 carriers of pcDNA are connected, build p53 eucaryon tables Up to carrier pcDNA 3.1-p53;
(2) immune t-cell is transfected:Fresh T cell is added in 1640 complete mediums of RPMI containing 10%FBS, with anti- CD3, CD28 antibody, IL-2 stimulate T cell, the 3rd day pcDNA 3.1-p53 that will be built with lipofectamine 2000 Carrier transfecting T cells, screening obtain stablizing the T cell strain p53-T cells for being overexpressed p53.
3. the preparation method of the T cell of high efficient expression P53 cancer suppressor proteins as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the step (1) structure stablizes expression p53 carrier for expression of eukaryon, comprises the concrete steps that:
1-1 target gene obtains
The BamH I-p53-BamH I genes of synthesis are spare by recovery purifying p53 genetic fragments after BamH I digestions;
1-2 target gene is connected with carrier
PcDNA 3.1 (+) empty carrier dephosphorylation process after BamH I digestions recycling;By the p53 segments of recycling and digestion The unloaded connections of pcDNA3.1 (+), 16 DEG C of water-baths stay overnight;
1-3 connections carrier converts
The above-mentioned connection products of 16 μ L are all added in 100 μ L bacillus coli DH 5 alpha competent cells, ice bath 30min exists immediately In 42 DEG C of water-baths ice bath 2min on ice is moved to after thermal shock 90s;400 μ L LB culture mediums are added in, 37 DEG C, 200rpm cultivates 1h;It is added dropwise 10 μ L bacterium solutions extremely contain 100 μ gmL-1On the LB solid plates of ampicillin, even spread, culture dish is in 37 DEG C of incubators It is middle to be inverted culture about 16h;
1-4 positives bacterium colony screens
Escherichia coli clones are selected, add in overnight incubation in the LB fluid nutrient mediums that 4ml contains ampicillin, next day takes 2ml bacterium solutions, extraction conversion plasmid, it is the plasmid containing pcDNA 3.1-p53 carriers that sequencing, which compares correct positive colony bacterium,.
4. the T cell of high efficient expression P53 cancer suppressor proteins described in claim 1 is in terms of the drug for treating tumour is prepared Using.
5. application as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the tumour includes:Liver cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, head and neck cancer, evil Property brain tumor, oophoroma, carcinoma of urinary bladder, cervix cancer, colorectal cancer and the cancer of the esophagus.
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