CN108059108B - Jack type moving device and method - Google Patents

Jack type moving device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108059108B
CN108059108B CN201711490774.7A CN201711490774A CN108059108B CN 108059108 B CN108059108 B CN 108059108B CN 201711490774 A CN201711490774 A CN 201711490774A CN 108059108 B CN108059108 B CN 108059108B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
jack
main body
jack main
auxiliary wheel
spring
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CN201711490774.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108059108A (en
Inventor
杨勇
黄福
杨军
杨舜琦
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Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University
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Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University
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Priority to CN201711490774.7A priority Critical patent/CN108059108B/en
Publication of CN108059108A publication Critical patent/CN108059108A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F3/00Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads
    • B66F3/24Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads fluid-pressure operated
    • B66F3/25Constructional features
    • B66F3/42Constructional features with self-contained pumps, e.g. actuated by hand
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F3/00Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads
    • B66F3/24Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads fluid-pressure operated
    • B66F3/25Constructional features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/022Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using dampers and springs in combination
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/023Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using fluid means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means

Abstract

The invention provides a jack type moving device, which comprises an inverted jack and an auxiliary wheel, wherein the jack comprises a jack main body, a jack main body and an operating mechanism, the jack main body is sleeved in the jack main body, the jack main body extends out of the lower part of the jack main body, the operating mechanism is connected to the jack main body, the bottom end of the jack main body is connected with the auxiliary wheel through a connecting device, the device is placed below an object to be moved, the jack main body is ejected out of the jack main body through the operating mechanism, the object is lifted off a supporting surface, then the object is pushed, the auxiliary wheel rotates to drive the object to move, the device is small in size and easy to carry, does not need much using space, is easy to operate and convenient to use, does not need manual movement, and is very labor-saving.

Description

Jack type moving device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mobile devices, in particular to a jack type mobile device and a jack type mobile method.
Background
In life, a lot of heavy objects such as a wardrobe, a table and the like which need to be moved cannot be moved by using a machine due to the limitation of places and spaces, and are usually carried manually, so that the labor is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a jack type moving device which is convenient to use and labor-saving.
In order to solve the technical problems, the jack type moving device comprises an inverted jack and an auxiliary wheel, wherein the jack comprises a jack main body, a jack body and an operating mechanism, the jack body is sleeved in the jack main body, the jack body extends out of the lower portion of the jack main body, the operating mechanism is connected to the jack main body, and the bottom end of the jack body is connected with the auxiliary wheel through a connecting device.
Optionally, a support plate is arranged above the jack body main body, and the support plate is connected with the top surface of the jack body.
Optionally, the supporting plate is connected with the top surface of the jack cylinder through a screw.
Optionally, the cross-section shape of the supporting plate is L-shaped.
Further, a spring is arranged between the jack body and the connecting device, one end of the spring is connected with the bottom surface of the jack body, and the other end of the spring is connected with the connecting device.
Further, a damper is arranged between the jack body and the connecting device, one end of the damper is connected with the jack body, the other end of the damper is connected with the connecting device, and the spring is sleeved outside the damper.
Further, the bottom of the jack body is provided with a groove, the shock absorber comprises oil, a piston and a piston rod, the oil is contained in the groove, the piston is provided with small uniformly distributed holes, the piston is movably arranged in the groove, one end of the piston rod is connected with the piston, the other end of the piston rod is connected with the connecting device, and the spring is sleeved on the piston rod.
Further, a sealing cover is arranged at the notch of the groove, a through hole is formed in the middle of the sealing cover, and the piston rod extends out of the through hole.
Optionally, the connecting device is a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a clamping groove, and the auxiliary wheel is clamped in the clamping groove.
The invention also provides a moving method using the jack type moving device, which comprises the steps of placing an inverted jack with an auxiliary wheel connected to a jack body under an object to be moved, ejecting the jack body through an operating mechanism of the jack so as to lift the object off a supporting surface, and driving the object to move by rotating the auxiliary wheel.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the invention adopts the inverted jack to install the auxiliary wheel at the lower end, the device is placed below an object to be moved, the jack body is ejected out of the jack main body through the operating mechanism, the object is lifted off the supporting surface, then the object is pushed, the auxiliary wheel rotates to drive the object to move, the device is small in size and easy to carry, does not need too much use space, is easy to operate and convenient to use, does not need manual movement, and is very labor-saving.
2. The spring is arranged between the jack body and the auxiliary wheel, so that vibration during movement of an object can be filtered, and the movement is stable. The spring is internally provided with the shock absorber, and the shock absorber can inhibit the jump of the spring to ensure that the object moves more stably because the spring can reciprocate when being stressed. The oil liquid of the shock absorber is stored in the groove at the bottom of the jack body, so that the structure of the device is more compact, and the groove opening of the groove is also provided with a sealing cover, so that the oil liquid in the groove can be protected from leakage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a jack-type mobile device according to the present invention.
1, a jack main body; 2. a jack body; 21. a groove; 3. an operating mechanism; 4. an auxiliary wheel; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a support plate; 7. a top plate; 8. a screw; 9. a spring; 10. a damper; 101. oil liquid; 102. a piston; 103. a piston rod; 11. sealing cover.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the jack-type moving device of this embodiment includes an inverted jack and an auxiliary wheel, the jack includes a jack main body 1, a jack main body 2 and an operating mechanism 3, the jack main body 1 is a cylindrical cylinder body, an oil tank and an oil cylinder are provided in the jack main body 1, the jack main body 2 is a cylindrical piston rod, the jack main body 1 is sleeved with the jack main body 2, and the jack main body 2 extends out of the lower part of the jack main body 1, the operating mechanism 3 is connected on the jack main body 1, the operating mechanism 3 includes a cylindrical cylinder body provided with a small oil tank and a small piston and a handle connected with the small piston, the small oil tank is communicated with the jack main body 1, the bottom end of the jack main body 2 is connected with the auxiliary wheel 4 through a connecting plate 5, the bottom of the connecting plate 5 is provided with a clamping groove, the auxiliary wheel 4 is clamped in the clamping groove, the top end of the jack main body 1 is provided with a top plate 7 and a support plate 6, the support plate 6 is connected with the top plate 7 through a screw 8, the cross section of the support plate 6 is L-shaped, but the cross section is not limited to the L-shaped, and the object can be placed on the device more firmly. The device is placed below an object to be moved, the handle is pressed, oil in the small oil tank flows into the jack main body 1, the jack main body 2 is ejected out of the jack main body 1 through the operating mechanism 3, the object is lifted off the supporting surface, then the object is pushed, the auxiliary wheel 4 rotates to drive the object to move, and the device is small in size, easy to carry, does not need too much use space, is simple to operate, is convenient to use, does not need manual movement and is very labor-saving. It should be noted that two or more of the present devices may be placed under the object in order to balance the object.
In addition, still be equipped with spring 9 and shock absorber 10 between jack body 2 and the connecting plate 5, the bottom with jack body 2 is all connected to the one end of spring 9 and shock absorber 10, and the other end of spring 9 and shock absorber 10 is all connected on connecting plate 5, and the vibrations in the object removal can be filtered to spring 9, make to remove steadily, because the spring still has reciprocating motion when receiving the impact, the shock absorber 10 can restrain the jump of spring 9, makes the object remove more steadily. The jack body 2 bottom is equipped with recess 21, and shock absorber 10 includes fluid 101, piston 102 and piston rod 103, and fluid 101 splendid attire is in recess 21, and it has the equipartition aperture to open on the piston 102, and piston 102 movably installs in recess 21, and piston rod 103's one end is connected with piston 102, and piston rod 103's the other end is connected with connecting plate 5, and spring 9 cover is located on piston rod 103, and recess 21's notch department is equipped with sealed lid 11 can make the structure of device compacter, and sealed lid 11 can protect the fluid 101 in the recess 21 not reveal.
The jack type moving method comprises the steps of placing an inverted jack with an auxiliary wheel connected to a jack body under an object to be moved, enabling the jack body to be ejected out through an operating mechanism of the jack, and accordingly lifting the object away from a supporting surface, and enabling the auxiliary wheel to rotate to drive the object to move.
In summary, the jack type moving device comprises an inverted jack and an auxiliary wheel, the jack comprises a jack main body, a jack main body and an operating mechanism, the jack main body is sleeved in the jack main body, the jack main body is positioned below the jack main body, the bottom end of the jack main body is connected with the auxiliary wheel, the device is placed below an object to be moved, the jack main body is ejected out of the jack main body through the operating mechanism, the object is lifted off a supporting surface, then the object is pushed, the auxiliary wheel rotates to drive the object to move, and the device is small in size, easy to carry, does not need much use space, is convenient to use, does not need manual movement, and is very labor-saving.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that modifications and variations could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and variations are to be regarded as being within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The jack type moving device is characterized by comprising an inverted jack and an auxiliary wheel, wherein the jack comprises a jack main body, a jack body and an operating mechanism, the jack body is sleeved in the jack main body, the jack body extends out of the lower part of the jack main body, the operating mechanism is connected to the jack main body, and the bottom end of the jack body is connected with the auxiliary wheel through a connecting device;
a spring is arranged between the jack body and the connecting device, one end of the spring is connected with the bottom surface of the jack body, and the other end of the spring is connected with the connecting device;
a shock absorber is arranged between the jack body and the connecting device, one end of the shock absorber is connected with the jack body, the other end of the shock absorber is connected with the connecting device, and the spring is sleeved outside the shock absorber;
the bottom of the jack body is provided with a groove, the shock absorber comprises oil, a piston and a piston rod, the oil is contained in the groove, the piston is provided with uniformly distributed small holes, the piston is movably arranged in the groove, one end of the piston rod is connected with the piston, the other end of the piston rod is connected with the connecting device, and the spring is sleeved on the piston rod;
the groove mouth of the groove is provided with a sealing cover, the middle part of the sealing cover is provided with a through hole, and the piston rod extends out of the through hole.
2. The jack-type displacement device of claim 1, wherein a support plate is provided above the jack body, the support plate being connected to the top surface of the jack body.
3. The jack-moving device of claim 2 wherein the support plate is attached to the top surface of the jack cylinder by screws.
4. A jack-type displacement device according to claim 2 wherein the support plate is L-shaped in cross-section.
5. The jack-type shifter of claim 1, wherein the connector is a connecting plate, a slot is provided at the bottom end of the connecting plate, and the auxiliary wheel is engaged in the slot.
CN201711490774.7A 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 Jack type moving device and method Active CN108059108B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711490774.7A CN108059108B (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 Jack type moving device and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711490774.7A CN108059108B (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 Jack type moving device and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108059108A CN108059108A (en) 2018-05-22
CN108059108B true CN108059108B (en) 2023-09-22

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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB666240A (en) * 1948-11-19 1952-02-06 Newton & Bennett Ltd Improvements in or relating to hydraulic jacks
JPH0623997U (en) * 1992-08-24 1994-03-29 萬歳工業株式会社 Small hydraulic jack
JP3162656B2 (en) * 1997-06-27 2001-05-08 株式会社椿本チエイン Self-propelled bogie level holding mechanism
CA2608682A1 (en) * 2007-10-25 2009-04-25 Joseph J. Di Biase Trailer support safety stand
KR100944856B1 (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-03-04 김진홍 Hydraulic jockey
CN101700861A (en) * 2009-10-14 2010-05-05 常熟通润汽车零部件股份有限公司 Hydraulic jack with slow decline of load
CN105347229A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-24 苏州市优诺特升降机械有限公司 Movable jack achieving elastic supporting
CN105821722A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-03 江苏远兴环保科技有限公司 Screw damper and floating slab track system and jacking device and method thereof
KR101659250B1 (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-09-22 이경한 Bridge pc beam rising device for bridge bearing change
CN106382327A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-08 广东技术师范学院 Resonance-peak-free hydraulic vibration isolator and vibration reducing module thereof
CN205990208U (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-03-01 杨立贵 A kind of auxiliary device facilitating electromobile, motorcycle all directions movement with jack
CN206590818U (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-10-27 嘉兴金日升工具有限公司 A kind of vertical hand-operated hydraulic pressure three saves jack
CN207811161U (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-09-04 广东技术师范学院 A kind of jack type mobile device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB666240A (en) * 1948-11-19 1952-02-06 Newton & Bennett Ltd Improvements in or relating to hydraulic jacks
JPH0623997U (en) * 1992-08-24 1994-03-29 萬歳工業株式会社 Small hydraulic jack
JP3162656B2 (en) * 1997-06-27 2001-05-08 株式会社椿本チエイン Self-propelled bogie level holding mechanism
CA2608682A1 (en) * 2007-10-25 2009-04-25 Joseph J. Di Biase Trailer support safety stand
KR100944856B1 (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-03-04 김진홍 Hydraulic jockey
CN101700861A (en) * 2009-10-14 2010-05-05 常熟通润汽车零部件股份有限公司 Hydraulic jack with slow decline of load
CN105347229A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-24 苏州市优诺特升降机械有限公司 Movable jack achieving elastic supporting
KR101659250B1 (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-09-22 이경한 Bridge pc beam rising device for bridge bearing change
CN105821722A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-03 江苏远兴环保科技有限公司 Screw damper and floating slab track system and jacking device and method thereof
CN205990208U (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-03-01 杨立贵 A kind of auxiliary device facilitating electromobile, motorcycle all directions movement with jack
CN106382327A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-08 广东技术师范学院 Resonance-peak-free hydraulic vibration isolator and vibration reducing module thereof
CN206590818U (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-10-27 嘉兴金日升工具有限公司 A kind of vertical hand-operated hydraulic pressure three saves jack
CN207811161U (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-09-04 广东技术师范学院 A kind of jack type mobile device

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路国营 ; 王琪 ; 曹志韬 ; 丁立杰 ; .乘用车用千斤顶最高高度影响因素及计算方法.汽车实用技术.2015,(第11期),第78-81页. *

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