The content of the invention
For the above situation, to make up the technical deficiency present in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of with snow removing work(
The snow boot of energy, to solve the problems, such as that existing footwear can not effectively remove the accumulated snow of sole attachment.
Its solve technical solution be:Including horizontally disposed sole and the upper of a shoe being placed in above sole, which is characterized in that
Snow-removing device is housed on sole;The snow-removing device includes the turntable being mounted on sole, has downward opening circle on sole
Slot, turntable are installed in rotation in circular groove, and equipped with the rotor being placed in above turntable in sole, rotor is with turntable through single-direction transmission
Mechanism is coaxially connected, and rotor drives turntable to one-directionally rotate through one-way driving mechanism, and rotor passes through what is set with rotor coaxial with sole
Torsional spring connects, and torsion of the rotor through torsional spring does reset in sole and rotates;There is the arc set with rotor coaxial on the rotor
Shape slot, equipped with the limited block being placed in arc groove on sole;There is the cavity being placed in above rotor in the sole, on sole
There is the intercommunicating pore for being placed in limited block one side corresponding with arc groove location, arc groove is connected with cavity through intercommunicating pore, cavity
With arc groove be connected with cavity be partially filled with fluid media (medium).
Clever structure of the present invention tramples pressure, in real time to the accumulated snow on sole when transferring walking using the flowing of fluid
It is purged, and cannot be only used for dressing during snowfield walking, it can also be used to which normal road uses when walking, and has good general
Property, comfort when will not influence to wear.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
It is provided by Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the present invention includes horizontally disposed sole 1 and is placed in the upper of a shoe 2 of 1 top of sole, feature
It is, snow-removing device is housed on sole 1;The snow-removing device includes the turntable 3 being mounted on sole 1, has opening on sole 1
Circular groove 4 directed downwardly, turntable 3 are installed in rotation in circular groove 4, equipped with the rotor 5 for being placed in 3 top of turntable, rotor 5 in sole 1
It is coaxially connected through one-way driving mechanism 6 with turntable 3, rotor 5 through one-way driving mechanism 6 drive turntable 3 one-directionally rotate, rotor 5 with
Torsional spring 7 of the sole 1 through being coaxially disposed with rotor 5 is connected, and torsion of the rotor 5 through torsional spring 7 does reset in sole 1 and rotates;It is described
Rotor 5 on have the arc groove 8 being coaxially disposed with rotor 5, equipped with the limited block 9 being placed in arc groove 8 on sole 1;It is described
Sole 1 in have the cavity 10 for being placed in the top of rotor 5, have on sole 1 and corresponding with 8 position of arc groove be placed in limited block 9 one
The intercommunicating pore 11 of side, arc groove 8 are connected with cavity 10 through intercommunicating pore 11, and cavity 10 and arc groove 8 are connected with cavity 10
Be partially filled with fluid media (medium) 12.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the turntable 3 is placed on the bottom surface of sole 1, when the bottom surface of sole 1 is contacted with ground
And when not generating larger flexible deformation, the rotation that the bottom surface of turntable 3 does not contact i.e. turntable 3 with ground is unaffected.
Preferably, there are two the snow-removing devices and sole position and the heel of sole 1 are separately mounted to, it is empty
Chamber 10 and intercommunicating pore 11 connect respectively there are two and with two snow-removing device one-to-one corresponding, and two cavitys 10 are connected through passage 13
It is logical.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the turntable 3 is concordant with the bottom surface of sole 1, when the bottom surface of sole 1 is contacted with ground
When, the bottom surface of turntable 3 generates to contact with ground simultaneously makes turntable 3 that can not rotate.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the turntable 3 is equipped with anti-skid chequer 14.
Preferably, the one-way driving mechanism 6 is unilateral bearing.
Preferably, the one-way driving mechanism 6 is ratchet and pawl arrangement.
Preferably, the fluid media (medium) 12 is inert gas, inert gas is affected by temperature smaller, it is ensured that low temperature
It is lower to keep relatively good pressure.
Preferably, the fluid media (medium) 12 is hydraulic oil, hydraulic oil is steady with good low temperature flow and pressure
It is qualitative, it is ensured that the normal use of snow-removing device.
During use of the present invention, when sole 1 is trampled, sole 1 can be deformed and then oppress the stream in cavity 10
Body is flowed into arc groove 8, and the pressure drive rotor 5 when fluid flows, which generates, to be rotated so that arc groove 8 is connected with cavity 10
Logical partial volume increases, and is flowed into beneficial to more fluids;When rotor 5 rotates, in the gearing of one-way driving mechanism 6
Under, turntable 3 rotates simultaneously with rotor 5, and the rotation of turntable 3 rotates dislocation so that the bottom surface of turntable 3 is generated with the bottom surface of sole 1,
Since the accumulated snow being attached on sole 1 and turntable 3 has been treaded and lumpd mostly, mistake is rotated when turntable 3 is generated with sole 1
During position, the accumulated snow block treaded is subject to the twisting resistance of turntable 3 and generates fragmentation, and then departs from from sole 1 and turntable 3;Work as footwear
After pedal force on bottom 1 disappears, the torsion of torsional spring 7 makes rotor 5 do reset rotation, and due to the unidirectional biography of one-way driving mechanism 6
Dynamic characteristic, turntable 3 does not do reset rotation with rotor 5 and keeps current location constant, while rotor 5 is resetted when rotating, arc groove 8
The partial volume that is connected with cavity 10 reduce, the fluid in arc groove 8 is pushed back in cavity 10, in favor of removing next time
Snow operation.
Snow-removing device in the present invention can also be separately mounted to sole position and heel, and make two snow-removing device phases
Corresponding cavity 10 is connected through passage 13, due in walking process, being all that heel first lands and then sole under normal circumstances
Ground, at this time corresponding heel bear most of weight of human body, as body moves forward, the gravity motion of human body to foot palm part
Heel is simultaneously lifted to prepare to walk in next step in position, at this time most of weight of corresponding sole position grantee's body, therefore, not
In disconnected walking process, sole position and heel constantly alternately bear the weight of human body and mutual shift pressure.
When heel bears human body major part weight, the turntable 3 of heel contacts simultaneously with sole 1 with ground simultaneously
Be subject to the frictional force on ground and can not rotate, thus the rotor 5 of heel one-way driving mechanism 6 locking effect under also without
Method rotates;However, since human bady gravitational being subject to act on, the cavity 10 of heel is deformed and flows fluid, flows at this time
Body is forced through passage 13 and flows in the cavity 10 at sole position, since the cavity 10 at sole position is not deformed, fluid stream
Entering, which makes the pressure in the cavity 10 increase and oppress fluid after the cavity 10 at sole position, enters in the arc groove 8 at sole position,
So that the rotor 5 at sole position drives turntable 3 to rotate, the accumulated snow at sole position is constrained from sole 1 and turntable 3, complete
Into clear operation.
Similarly, when sole position grantee's body major part weight, fluid is forced into the cavity 10 of heel simultaneously
Compressing fluid enters in the arc groove 8 of heel, so that the rotor 5 of heel drives turntable 3 to rotate, heel
Accumulated snow be constrained from sole 1 and turntable 3, complete clear operation.
When sole 1 is lifted away from ground completely in the process of walking, sole position and heel turn all from gravity
Son 5 does reset and rotate under the effect of torsional spring 7 makes the fluid in cavity 10 reach initial equilibrium conditions, during in order to trample next time
Clear operation.
It can all make the accumulated snow of sole position and heel respectively clear from above-mentioned principle, in the walking process of each step
Except the real-time removing that once, ensure that accumulated snow, sole 1 and turntable 3 can be kept well connecing always with ground when making to walk in next step
It touches.
In addition, according to snow-removing device provided by the present invention is made, it can be according to above-mentioned principle in sole position and heel portion
Position sets multiple snow-removing devices simultaneously, and its corresponding cavity 10 is made to communicate with each other, when carrying out snow removing operation, sole position or
Multiple snow-removing devices of heel work at the same time, it can be ensured that and the accumulated snow at 1 each position of sole can be removed efficiently, with
It avoids generating remaining accumulated snow, influences security and comfort during walking.
Clever structure of the present invention, it is easy to operate, pressure is trampled when transferring walking using the flowing of fluid, and utilizes fluid
Flowing promote turntable rotate, realize and the accumulated snow on sole removed in real time, and entirely reset procedure need not do manually
In advance, it is convenient and safe;The present invention cannot be only used for using during snowfield walking, it can also be used to which normal road uses when walking, and has good
Good versatility;In addition, the present invention using fluid progress pressure transmission, can not only reach expected using effect, while because
The flexural deformation of sole when fluid does not interfere with walking, thus do not interfere with comfort when wearing.