CN108054699A - A kind of cable pipeline - Google Patents
A kind of cable pipeline Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108054699A CN108054699A CN201711453980.0A CN201711453980A CN108054699A CN 108054699 A CN108054699 A CN 108054699A CN 201711453980 A CN201711453980 A CN 201711453980A CN 108054699 A CN108054699 A CN 108054699A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- buffer layer
- parts
- cable pipeline
- shielded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029052 metamorphosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001596 poly (chlorostyrenes) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/082—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising vinyl resins; comprising acrylic resins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/09—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
- B32B27/365—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters comprising polycarbonates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/18—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
- B32B3/20—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side of hollow pieces, e.g. tubes; of pieces with channels or cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G9/00—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
- H02G9/04—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water in surface ducts; Ducts or covers therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G9/00—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
- H02G9/06—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water in underground tubes or conduits; Tubes or conduits therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/10—Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B32B2307/206—Insulating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/73—Hydrophobic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of cable pipeline, including insulating layer, the shielded layer being wrapped in outside insulating layer, the water barrier being wrapped in outside shielded layer, a buffer layer is additionally provided between the insulating layer and shielded layer, several cavitys are provided in the buffer layer.The present invention especially increases by a buffer layer between insulating layer and rigid shielded layer, cavity is equipped in buffer layer, when insulating layer is expanded or shunk because of temperature change, cavity can be to retain certain deformation space in pipeline, it avoids internal pipe pressure excessive and causes shielded layer, water barrier deformation, bursts apart, also can effectively prevent the excessively high damage cable of internal pressure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pipelines, and in particular to a kind of cable pipeline.
Background technology
The communications cable is in construction, it usually needs in pipeline, to realize the physical protections requirement such as waterproof, insulation.
Existing cable pipeline generally comprises the insulating layer of rubber, the shielded layer being wrapped in outside insulating layer and more hard and watertightness
High water barrier.The insulating layer of rubber has the advantages that insulation performance is good, cheap, quality is slim and graceful, but its thermal expansion contracting system
Number is higher, in outside air temperature change dramatically, easily occurs significantly to expand, may cause to have rigid shielded layer, every
Water layer ruptures, and What is more causes pipeline internal pressure excessively high and damage cable.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of cable pipeline that can balance internal pressure.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following technology:A kind of cable pipeline including insulating layer, is wrapped in outside insulating layer
Shielded layer, the water barrier being wrapped in outside shielded layer are additionally provided with a buffer layer, the buffer layer between the insulating layer and shielded layer
Inside it is provided with several cavitys.
The shielded layer of the present invention, water barrier, insulating layer, can be selected commercially available organic bond bonding between buffer layer and
Into.The present invention especially increases by a buffer layer between insulating layer and rigid shielded layer, and buffer layer preferably has certain elastic shape
The material for becoming performance is realized, such as engineering plastics;Cavity is equipped in buffer layer, when insulating layer is because temperature change expands or receives
During contracting, cavity can be to retain certain deformation space in pipeline, avoid internal pipe pressure excessive and cause shielded layer, water proof
Layer deformation is burst apart, and also can effectively prevent the excessively high damage cable of internal pressure.
Further, the buffer layer is made of first buffer layer and the second buffer layer being wrapped in outside first buffer layer;
The outer surface of the first buffer layer has indent, circular cambered surface, and multiple concentric annular recess are provided in cambered surface;It is described
The position that the inner surface of second buffer layer corresponds to cambered surface is equipped with ventilating zone, and ventilating zone is provided with several ventilation through holes;The cambered surface and
Ventilating zone, which encloses, forms the cavity.
The buffer layer of the present invention is made of first buffer layer and the second buffer layer being wrapped in outside first buffer layer, and first is slow
Rushing the cambered surface of layer can make cavity become the solid surface of top inwardly, to tackle the pressure essentially from insides of pipes, make sky
Chamber drops in pipeline have the ability for still having and recovering shape, avoid being crushed.And through hole of ventilating is subject to greatly in cavity
In the case of pressure, pipeline breaking is avoided by discharging the air of cavity.A small amount of air can be discharged into shielded layer and buffer layer
Gap.
Further, the shielded layer is metal layer;The inner surface of the shielded layer is provided with groove vertically.
Since pipeline is generally longer, the temperature of each area is inconsistent, therefore the present invention is provided with edge in shielded layer inner surface
Axial groove connects each area of full pipeline;When temperatures at localized regions is excessively high, cavity is overly compressed, a small amount of air
Entered groove by through hole of ventilating, can the axially displaced region relatively low to pressure, to avoid the rupture of shielded layer.
Further, the outer surface of the first buffer layer is provided with the blind hole of cylindricality;The interior table of the second buffer layer
Face is extended with stud bumps corresponding with blind hole position, and stud bumps are inserted into the blind hole.
Since first buffer layer, second buffer layer are relatively independent, when cavity internal pressure is excessive, it is possible to cause the first buffering
Layer, the separation of second buffer layer, slip.To avoid the appearance of such case, the present invention by the cooperation of stud bumps and blind hole,
Fixed first buffer layer, second buffer layer.
Preferably, the gap filling between the first buffer layer and second buffer layer has white glue with vinyl.
First buffer layer and second buffer layer pass through Virgin's milk glue bond.Any one commercially available white glue with vinyl can be selected to realize.
Preferably, the blind hole is distributed around the cambered surface.
First buffer layer and second buffer layer bond strength around cavity is minimum, therefore the present invention is circular described by blind hole
Cambered surface is set, to ensure the stability of cavity shape.
Preferably, the insulating layer is rubber layer;The buffer layer is Polycarbonate Layer;The water barrier is PVC(Polychlorostyrene
Ethylene)Layer.
After injection molding tubulose can be used in insulating layer, buffer layer, water barrier, successively it is set with.
Preferably, the water barrier is outer covered with wear-resistant coating;Its raw material of the wear-resistant coating includes by weight
5-10 parts of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate;
1-5 parts of acrylic acid oligomer;
10-15 parts of methanol;
0.5-1 parts of butyl acetate;
1-5 parts of cyclohexanone;
2-8 parts of isopropanol;
0.5-3 parts of photoinitiator;
1-5 parts of SiO 2 powder;
0.01-0.09 parts of nano aluminium oxide;
0.01-1 parts of neopelex.
Preferably, the photoinitiator is alpha-alcohol ketone;The processing method of the wear-resistant coating is to mix each raw material
It is even, at 50-75 DEG C with 10 times of normal atmospheres pressure heat preservation 1 it is small when, be sprayed on water proof layer surface, then with 100- 430mW/cm2
Ultraviolet light 60-120s make paint solidification;Coating thickness is 0.05-0.2mm.
The water barrier of PVC has good weatherability, leakproofness, but its hardness is relatively low, easily wears, and causes under intensity
Drop.Therefore the present invention is special for a wear-resistant coating is covered outside water barrier, to improve the wearability of water proof layer surface.Trihydroxy methyl third
The realization of any one prior art can be selected in alkane triacrylate, acrylic acid oligomer, can be as the monomer of coating;Especially
, acrylic acid oligomer can preferred saturation functional group acrylate, degree of functionality 0-2.SiO 2 powder is preferably grain
Commercial product of the footpath between 40-500 μm.Methanol, butyl acetate, cyclohexanone, isopropanol can be selected the prior art and realize.This
Invention is especially added with neopelex, as the surfactant of ionic, can effectively reduce uncured liquid
The surface of state coating-air interface can, subtle SiO 2 powder is made to be gathered in the surface of coating, after curing of coatings
Form the protective shell of layer of silicon dioxide composition.Such as without neopelex, SiO 2 powder will be full of in coating it
In, not only protective shell cannot be formed in coating surface, the adhesive force of coating but will be reduced, coating is caused easily to come off.Nano oxygen
The hardening time of coating can effectively be reduced by changing the use of aluminium, to improve the speed of production of product.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the radial section structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the radial section partial enlarged view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the axial section structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is axial section partial enlarged view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is another embodiment of the present invention radial section partial enlarged view.
Fig. 6 is another embodiment of the present invention axial section partial enlarged view.
Specific embodiment
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment:
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of cable pipelines, such as Fig. 1-4, including insulating layer 1, the shielded layer being wrapped in outside insulating layer 2, wrap up
Water barrier 3 outside shielded layer is additionally provided with a buffer layer, is provided in the buffer layer several between the insulating layer and shielded layer
Cavity 4.
Further, the buffer layer is by first buffer layer 41 and 42 structure of second buffer layer being wrapped in outside first buffer layer
Into;The outer surface of the first buffer layer has indent, circular cambered surface 43, and multiple concentric annular recess are provided in cambered surface
431;The position that the inner surface of the second buffer layer corresponds to cambered surface is equipped with ventilating zone, and ventilating zone is provided with several ventilation through holes 421;
The cambered surface and ventilating zone, which enclose, forms the cavity 4.
Preferably, the gap filling between the first buffer layer and second buffer layer has white glue with vinyl.
Preferably, the blind hole is distributed around the cambered surface.
Preferably, the water barrier is layer of PVC.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of cable pipeline, such as Fig. 1,3,5,6, including insulating layer 1, the shielded layer being wrapped in outside insulating layer 2,
The water barrier 3 being wrapped in outside shielded layer is additionally provided with a buffer layer, is provided in the buffer layer between the insulating layer and shielded layer
Several cavitys 4.
Further, the buffer layer is by first buffer layer 41 and 42 structure of second buffer layer being wrapped in outside first buffer layer
Into;The outer surface of the first buffer layer 41 has indent, circular cambered surface 43, and it is recessed that multiple concentric ring-types are provided in cambered surface
Slot 431;The position that the inner surface of the second buffer layer corresponds to cambered surface is equipped with ventilating zone, and ventilating zone is provided with several ventilation through holes
421;The cambered surface and ventilating zone, which enclose, forms the cavity 4.
Further, the shielded layer is metal layer;The inner surface of the shielded layer is provided with groove 21 vertically.
Further, the outer surface of the first buffer layer is provided with the blind hole 411 of cylindricality;The second buffer layer it is interior
Surface is extended with stud bumps 422 corresponding with blind hole position, and stud bumps are inserted into the blind hole.
Preferably, the gap filling between the first buffer layer and second buffer layer has white glue with vinyl.
Preferably, the blind hole is distributed around the cambered surface.
Preferably, the insulating layer is rubber layer;The buffer layer is Polycarbonate Layer;The water barrier is layer of PVC.
Embodiment 3
Water barrier described in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 is outer covered with wear-resistant coating;The present embodiment provides its raw materials of above-mentioned wear-resistant coating
Include by weight
7 parts of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate;
3 parts of acrylic acid oligomer;
13 parts of methanol;
0.8 part of butyl acetate;
2 parts of cyclohexanone;
6 parts of isopropanol;
2 parts of photoinitiator;
4 parts of SiO 2 powder;
0.05 part of nano aluminium oxide;
0.4 part of neopelex.
The photoinitiator is alpha-alcohol ketone;Each raw material is is uniformly mixed by the processing method of the wear-resistant coating, 60
At DEG C with 10 times of normal atmospheres pressure heat preservation 1 it is small when, be sprayed on water proof layer surface, then with 330mW/cm2 Ultraviolet light 70s
Make paint solidification;Coating thickness is 0.1mm.
Embodiment 4
Water barrier described in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 is outer covered with wear-resistant coating;The present embodiment provides its raw materials of above-mentioned wear-resistant coating
Include by weight
10 parts of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate;
1 part of acrylic acid oligomer;
15 parts of methanol;
0.5 part of butyl acetate;
5 parts of cyclohexanone;
2 parts of isopropanol;
3 parts of photoinitiator;
1 part of SiO 2 powder;
0.09 part of nano aluminium oxide;
0.01 part of neopelex.
The photoinitiator is alpha-alcohol ketone;Each raw material is is uniformly mixed by the processing method of the wear-resistant coating, 75
At DEG C with 10 times of normal atmospheres pressure heat preservation 1 it is small when, be sprayed on water proof layer surface, then with 220mW/cm2 Ultraviolet light 75s
Make paint solidification;Coating thickness is 0.15mm.
Embodiment 5
Water barrier described in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 is outer covered with wear-resistant coating;The present embodiment provides its raw materials of above-mentioned wear-resistant coating
Include by weight
5 parts of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate;
5 parts of acrylic acid oligomer;
10 parts of methanol;
1 part of butyl acetate;
1 part of cyclohexanone;
8 parts of isopropanol;
0.5 part of photoinitiator;
5 parts of SiO 2 powder;
0.01 part of nano aluminium oxide;
1 part of neopelex.
The photoinitiator is alpha-alcohol ketone;Each raw material is is uniformly mixed by the processing method of the wear-resistant coating, 50
At DEG C with 10 times of normal atmospheres pressure heat preservation 1 it is small when, be sprayed on water proof layer surface, then with 190mW/cm2 Ultraviolet light 65s
Make paint solidification;Coating thickness is 0.09mm.
Embodiment 6
Water barrier described in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 is outer covered with wear-resistant coating;The present embodiment provides its raw materials of above-mentioned wear-resistant coating
Include by weight
6 parts of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate;
4 parts of acrylic acid oligomer;
10 parts of methanol;
0.9 part of butyl acetate;
4 parts of cyclohexanone;
3 parts of isopropanol;
1 part of photoinitiator;
5 parts of SiO 2 powder;
0.01 part of nano aluminium oxide;
0.5 part of neopelex.
The photoinitiator is alpha-alcohol ketone;Each raw material is is uniformly mixed by the processing method of the wear-resistant coating, 75
At DEG C with 10 times of normal atmospheres pressure heat preservation 1 it is small when, be sprayed on water proof layer surface, then with 330mW/cm2 Ultraviolet light 60-
120s makes paint solidification;Coating thickness is 0.18mm.
Comparative example 1
Comparative example provides above-mentioned its raw material of wear-resistant coating to be included by weight
7 parts of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate;
3 parts of acrylic acid oligomer;
13 parts of methanol;
0.8 part of butyl acetate;
2 parts of cyclohexanone;
6 parts of isopropanol;
2 parts of photoinitiator;
0.05 part of nano aluminium oxide;
0.4 part of neopelex.
The photoinitiator is alpha-alcohol ketone;Each raw material is is uniformly mixed by the processing method of the wear-resistant coating, 60
At DEG C with 10 times of normal atmospheres pressure heat preservation 1 it is small when, be sprayed on water proof layer surface, then with 330mW/cm2 Ultraviolet light 70s
Make paint solidification;Coating thickness is 0.1mm.
Comparative example 2
Comparative example provides above-mentioned its raw material of wear-resistant coating to be included by weight
7 parts of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate;
3 parts of acrylic acid oligomer;
13 parts of methanol;
0.8 part of butyl acetate;
2 parts of cyclohexanone;
6 parts of isopropanol;
2 parts of photoinitiator;
4 parts of SiO 2 powder;
0.05 part of nano aluminium oxide.
The photoinitiator is alpha-alcohol ketone;Each raw material is is uniformly mixed by the processing method of the wear-resistant coating, 60
At DEG C with 10 times of normal atmospheres pressure heat preservation 1 it is small when, be sprayed on water proof layer surface, then with 330mW/cm2 Ultraviolet light 70s
Make paint solidification;Coating thickness is 0.1mm.
Comparative example 3
Comparative example provides above-mentioned its raw material of wear-resistant coating to be included by weight
7 parts of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate;
3 parts of acrylic acid oligomer;
13 parts of methanol;
0.8 part of butyl acetate;
2 parts of cyclohexanone;
6 parts of isopropanol;
2 parts of photoinitiator;
4 parts of SiO 2 powder;
0.4 part of neopelex.
The photoinitiator is alpha-alcohol ketone;Each raw material is is uniformly mixed by the processing method of the wear-resistant coating, 60
At DEG C with 10 times of normal atmospheres pressure heat preservation 1 it is small when, be sprayed on water proof layer surface, then with 330mW/cm2 Ultraviolet light 70s
Make paint solidification;Coating thickness is 0.1mm.
Using the method recorded in GB/T6739(Pencil delineates method)The coating hardness formed is tested.Its result
Such as table 1.
Test group | Hardness |
Embodiment 3 | 5H |
Embodiment 4 | 4H |
Embodiment 5 | 4H |
Embodiment 6 | 5H |
Comparative example 1 | H |
Comparative example 2 | 2H |
Comparative example 3 | 2H |
Coating metamorphosis after processing and testing coating adhesive force are observed, the results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2.
It is the wherein specific implementation of the present invention above, description is more specific and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as
Limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, this hair is not being departed from
On the premise of bright design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these obvious alternative forms belong to the present invention's
Protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of cable pipeline, including insulating layer, the shielded layer being wrapped in outside insulating layer, the water barrier being wrapped in outside shielded layer,
It is characterized in that:A buffer layer is additionally provided between the insulating layer and shielded layer, several cavitys are provided in the buffer layer.
2. cable pipeline according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buffer layer is by first buffer layer and is wrapped in the
Second buffer layer outside one buffer layer is formed;The outer surface of the first buffer layer has an indent, circular cambered surface, in cambered surface
It is provided with multiple concentric annular recess;The position that the inner surface of the second buffer layer corresponds to cambered surface is equipped with ventilating zone, ventilating zone
It is provided with several ventilation through holes;The cambered surface and ventilating zone, which enclose, forms the cavity.
3. cable pipeline according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The shielded layer is metal layer;The shielded layer
Inner surface is provided with groove vertically.
4. cable pipeline according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The outer surface of the first buffer layer is provided with cylindricality
Blind hole;The inner surface of the second buffer layer is extended with stud bumps corresponding with blind hole position, and stud bumps insertion is described blind
Kong Zhong.
5. cable pipeline according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Between between the first buffer layer and second buffer layer
Gap is filled with white glue with vinyl.
6. cable pipeline according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The blind hole is distributed around the cambered surface.
7. cable pipeline according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The insulating layer is rubber layer;The buffer layer is
Polycarbonate Layer;The water barrier is layer of PVC.
8. cable pipeline according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The water barrier is outer covered with wear-resistant coating;It is described
Its raw material of wear-resistant coating includes by weight
5-10 parts of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate;
1-5 parts of acrylic acid oligomer;
10-15 parts of methanol;
0.5-1 parts of butyl acetate;
1-5 parts of cyclohexanone;
2-8 parts of isopropanol;
0.5-3 parts of photoinitiator;
1-5 parts of SiO 2 powder;
0.01-0.09 parts of nano aluminium oxide;
0.01-1 parts of neopelex.
9. cable pipeline according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The photoinitiator is alpha-alcohol ketone;It is described wear-resisting
The processing method of coating for each raw material is uniformly mixed, at 50-75 DEG C with 10 times of normal atmospheres pressure heat preservations 1 it is small when, spraying
In water proof layer surface, then with 100- 430mW/cm2 Ultraviolet light 60-120s make paint solidification;Coating thickness is 0.05-
0.2mm。
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CN201711453980.0A CN108054699A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of cable pipeline |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711453980.0A CN108054699A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of cable pipeline |
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Family
ID=62128467
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CN105636992A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2016-06-01 | 第一工业制药株式会社 | Curable resin composition, and composition for hard coat |
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CN106366899A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽省金盾涂料有限责任公司 | High-wear-resistant antibacterial acrylate paint |
CN205984355U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-02-22 | 天津市元九科技有限责任公司 | Resistance to compression type cable |
CN206497751U (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-09-15 | 东莞市志德电子科技有限公司 | A kind of novel shielding line |
CN206806098U (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-12-26 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of cable of electric power wear resistant corrosion resistant |
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CN105636992A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2016-06-01 | 第一工业制药株式会社 | Curable resin composition, and composition for hard coat |
CN205845570U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-12-28 | 浙江英美达电缆科技有限公司 | A kind of heat radiation Anti-pressure three core aluminium alloy power cable |
CN205984355U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-02-22 | 天津市元九科技有限责任公司 | Resistance to compression type cable |
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Application publication date: 20180518 |