CN108050976A - Detachably flexible contact measuring instrumentss - Google Patents

Detachably flexible contact measuring instrumentss Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108050976A
CN108050976A CN201711162076.4A CN201711162076A CN108050976A CN 108050976 A CN108050976 A CN 108050976A CN 201711162076 A CN201711162076 A CN 201711162076A CN 108050976 A CN108050976 A CN 108050976A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gland
sensor
conducting wire
baffle ring
contact measuring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711162076.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108050976B (en
Inventor
丁健
张天龙
陈艳丽
姜大鹏
马磊
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AECC Shenyang Engine Research Institute
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AECC Shenyang Engine Research Institute
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201711162076.4A priority Critical patent/CN108050976B/en
Publication of CN108050976A publication Critical patent/CN108050976A/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/18Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring depth

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to instrument measurement technical fields, specifically provide detachably flexible contact measuring instrumentss, gland is fixed on outside equipment under test, sensor is mounted in gland, sensor is forced into measured surface measurement data by spring, the other end of sensor is connected with conducting wire, conducting wire is pierced by from the tail end of gland, equipped with the baffle ring to play a supportive role on the part being located in gland of sensor, baffle ring also prevents conducting wire to be pulled off simultaneously, gland is avoided to scrape conducting wire root, gripping sleeve is housed in gland, the pressure cap that the closing-in structure of gripping sleeve is screwed onto gland lateral tail is compressed and closed up, and then it clamps conducting wire and fixes it.

Description

Detachably flexible contact measuring instrumentss
Technical field
The present invention relates to instrument measurement technical field, contact measuring instrumentss of more particularly to detachably stretching.
Background technology
Measuring instrumentss are important testing tools, and function is that meter contacts are depressed into measured surface using spring, then through leading Signal is reached reception device by line, and such instrument is suitable for difference in spring allowed band and fathoms.But it has following lack Point:
1st, since sensor is shorter, when dismounting, unclamps screw, and spring recovers former long, gland is caused to scrape conducting wire root, right Conducting wire causes to damage;
2nd, conducting wire solder joint is fully exposed to outside, and easily being touched in work causes conducting wire solder joint to break;
When the 3rd, dismantling instrument hand-held conducting wire is needed to pull out instrument, solder joint is easily pulled off or curved disconnected;
4th, conducting wire solder joint ambient enviroment working condition has a large amount of oil gas, aqueous vapor, influences measurement result and service life.
The content of the invention
To overcome above-mentioned at least one defect existing in the prior art, the present invention provides detachable flexible contacts to measure Instrument is connected between equipment under test shell and measured surface by Measurement channel, which includes:
Gland has and penetrates through the reducing hole of itself, and the reducing hole is communicated with the Measurement channel, the gland bottom It is fixed on the equipment under test outer side;
Sensor, both ends are respectively measurement end and connecting pin, and the measurement end passes through the equipment under test shell and position In in the Measurement channel, the connecting pin is located in the reducing hole of the gland, the close survey of the sensor outer wall Measuring has collar at end;
Spring is socketed on the outside of the sensor, and one end squeezes the collar and to be pressed in the sensor described Measured surface, the other end squeeze the gland bottom end face;
Baffle ring, be located at the gland reducing hole in and be installed at the close connecting pin of the sensor, for Radially keep position of the sensor in the gland;
Conducting wire, its one end are located in the gland and are connected with the connecting pin, and the other end is pierced by from the gland;
Gripping sleeve is fixed in the reducing hole of the gland, and the gripping sleeve has closing-in structure;
Pressure cap is bolted at the top of the gland, has at the top of the pressure cap and the closing-in structure of the gripping sleeve matches The pyramidal structure of conjunction compresses the closing-in structure, and then the fixed conducting wire by the pyramidal structure.
Preferably, the gland is mutually fixed by fastener with equipment under test.
Preferably, the tool at the measurement end on the sensor outer wall is there are two collar, described two collars it Between mutually squeezed with the Measurement channel equipped with cushion rubber, the cushion rubber in the groove that is formed.
Preferably, a baffle ring groove is provided at the close connecting pin of the sensor outer wall, the baffle ring is fixed on In the baffle ring groove, there is gap with the inner wall in the gland reducing hole on the outside of the baffle ring.
Preferably, unrestrained pipe is socketed on the conducting wire, the position of the wave pipe and the closing-in structure of the gripping sleeve match It closes.
Detachably flexible contact measuring instrumentss provided by the invention, have the advantages that:
1st, baffle ring is installed in sensors topside, gland is avoided to scrape conducting wire root;
2nd, stress point prevents conducting wire to be pulled off when baffle ring also serves as instrument dismounting;
3rd, wave pipe has substrate hold-down function, and conducting wire solder joint is in inside gland, can effectively avoid touching in work;
4th, wave pipe has sealing function, can grease proofing, waterproof.
Description of the drawings
It is exemplary below with reference to the embodiment of attached drawing description, it is intended to for the explanation and illustration present invention, and cannot manage It solves as the limitation to protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of illustrative examples of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
10 glands
20 sensors
21 collars
30 springs
40 baffle rings
50 conducting wires
60 gripping sleeves
61 wave pipes
70 pressure caps
80 cushion rubbers
90 equipment under test shells
91 measured surfaces
92 Measurement channels
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage that the present invention is implemented clearer, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is further described in more detail.
It should be noted that:In the accompanying drawings, from beginning to end same or similar label represent same or similar element or There is same or like element.Described embodiment is the implementation of part of the embodiment of the present invention rather than whole Example, in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.Based in the present invention Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " is based on attached drawing institutes The orientation or position relationship shown, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or imply meaning Device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that the present invention be protected Protect the limitation of scope.
Herein, " schematic " expression " serving as example, example or explanation " should not will be described herein as " showing Any diagram, the embodiment of meaning property " are construed to a kind of preferred or more advantageous technical solution.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides detachable flexible contact measuring instrumentss, equipment under test shell 90 and tested table Connected between face 91 by Measurement channel 92, the contact measuring instrumentss include gland 10, sensor 20, spring 30, baffle ring 40, Conducting wire 50, gripping sleeve 60 and pressure cap 70.
Gland 10, which has, penetrates through the reducing hole of itself, and reducing hole communicates with Measurement channel 92,10 bottom of gland be fixed on by 90 outside of measurement equipment shell.In the present embodiment, gland 10 is fixed by fastener and 90 phase of equipment under test.
20 both ends of sensor are respectively measurement end and connecting pin, and measurement end is through equipment under test shell 90 and logical positioned at measurement In road 92, DATA REASONING is carried out, connecting pin is located in the reducing hole of gland 10, has at the close measurement end of 20 outer wall of sensor Collar 21.In the present embodiment, tool is there are two collar 21 at the close measurement end on 20 outer wall of sensor, shape between two collars 21 Into groove in equipped with cushion rubber 80, cushion rubber 80 and the extruding of 92 phase of Measurement channel, for sealing.
Spring 30 is socketed on 20 outside of sensor, and one end squeezes collar 21 and sensor 20 is made to be pressed in measured surface 91, The other end squeezes 10 bottom end face of gland.
Baffle ring 40 is located in the reducing hole of gland 10 and is installed at the close connecting pin of sensor 20, on the radial Keep position of the sensor 20 in gland 10.In the present embodiment, a baffle ring is provided at the close connecting pin of 20 outer wall of sensor Groove, baffle ring 40 are fixed in baffle ring groove, and 40 outside of baffle ring and the inner wall in 10 reducing hole of gland have gap.
50 one end of conducting wire is located in gland 10 and is connected with connecting pin, and the other end is pierced by from gland 10, is used for transmission feedback Signal.In the present embodiment, unrestrained pipe 61 is socketed on conducting wire 50, the position of unrestrained pipe 61 is engaged with the closing-in structure of gripping sleeve 60.
Gripping sleeve 60 is fixed on by pressure cap 70 in the reducing hole of gland 10, and gripping sleeve 60 has closing-in structure.
Pressure cap 70 is bolted in 10 top of gland, and 70 top of pressure cap has and the matched taper of closing-in structure of gripping sleeve 60 Structure compresses closing-in structure by pyramidal structure, and then unrestrained pipe 61 is made to clamp conducting wire 50.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, when instrument is in disassembled state, gland 10 is not fixed on equipment under test shell 90 at this time, pressure Cap 70 is also at releasing orientation, and conducting wire 50 is from the clamping force of gripping sleeve 60, i.e., conducting wire 50 can be freely movable, while baffle ring 40 The left end of gland 10 can be stuck in, prevents gland 10 from scraping conducting wire 50, while is also prevented from 50 stress of conducting wire.
When installing instrument, confirmation pressure cap 70 is releasing orientation, ensures that conducting wire 50 can be freely movable, gland 10 is aligned survey Measure passage 92 with being screw fastening on equipment under test shell 90, tighten pressure cap 70, at this time gripping sleeve 60 be subject to pressure cap 70 squeeze and Tightening, and then unrestrained pipe 61 is made to compress conducting wire 50, conducting wire 50 can be fixed, prevent solder joint stress, and can grease-proof and waterproof.Instrument After table installs, sensor 20 is stretched into Measurement channel 92, and is subject to the elastic force of spring 30 and is withstood measured surface 91 into line number According to measurement.
When dismantling instrument, pressure cap 70 is first unclamped, unclamps again the screw of stationary gland 10, and hand-held gland 10 pulls out instrument.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, all should by the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should using the scope of the claims as It is accurate.

Claims (5)

1. detachably flexible contact measuring instrumentss, pass through Measurement channel between equipment under test shell (90) and measured surface (91) (92) connect, which is characterized in that the contact measuring instrumentss include:
Gland (10) has and penetrates through the reducing hole of itself, and the reducing hole is communicated with the Measurement channel (92), the gland (10) bottom is fixed on the outside of the equipment under test shell (90);
Sensor (20), both ends are respectively measurement end and connecting pin, and the measurement end passes through the equipment under test shell (90) And in the Measurement channel (92), the connecting pin is located in the reducing hole of the gland (10), the sensor (20) Outer wall has collar (21) at the measurement end;
Spring (30) is socketed on the outside of the sensor (20), and one end squeezes the collar (21) and makes the sensor (20) measured surface (91) is pressed in, the other end squeezes gland (10) bottom end face;
Baffle ring (40) is located in the reducing hole of the gland (10) and is installed on the close connecting pin of the sensor (20) Place, for keeping position of the sensor (20) in the gland (10) on the radial;
Conducting wire (50), its one end are located in the gland (10) and are connected with the connecting pin, and the other end is from the gland (10) It is pierced by;
Gripping sleeve (60) is fixed in the reducing hole of the gland (10), and the gripping sleeve (60) has closing-in structure;
Pressure cap (70) is bolted at the top of the gland (10), is had at the top of the pressure cap (70) and the gripping sleeve (60) The matched pyramidal structure of closing-in structure compresses the closing-in structure, and then the fixed conducting wire by the pyramidal structure (50)。
2. detachably flexible contact measuring instrumentss according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gland (10) passes through Fastener is mutually fixed with equipment under test (90).
3. detachably flexible contact measuring instrumentss according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor (20) is outside The tool at the measurement end on wall is there are two collar (21), equipped with glue in the groove that is formed between described two collars (21) It encloses (80), the cushion rubber (80) mutually squeezes with the Measurement channel (92).
4. detachably flexible contact measuring instrumentss according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor (20) is outside Wall is provided with a baffle ring groove at the connecting pin, and the baffle ring (40) is fixed in the baffle ring groove, the baffle ring (40) inner wall in outside and the gland (10) reducing hole has gap.
5. detachably flexible contact measuring instrumentss according to claim 1, which is characterized in that covered on the conducting wire (50) Wave pipe (61) is connected to, the position of the wave pipe (61) is engaged with the closing-in structure of the gripping sleeve (60).
CN201711162076.4A 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Detachable telescopic contact type measuring instrument Active CN108050976B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711162076.4A CN108050976B (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Detachable telescopic contact type measuring instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711162076.4A CN108050976B (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Detachable telescopic contact type measuring instrument

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108050976A true CN108050976A (en) 2018-05-18
CN108050976B CN108050976B (en) 2019-12-31

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CN201711162076.4A Active CN108050976B (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Detachable telescopic contact type measuring instrument

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4385446A (en) * 1980-02-08 1983-05-31 Piere Roch S.A.R.L. Pistol-grip instrument for measurement of inside diameters
CN1334436A (en) * 2000-07-26 2002-02-06 株式会社三丰 Measurer
CN102878899A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-16 周佼 Device for measuring length of stepped hole inside deep hole
CN204439048U (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-01 武汉泰思特精密机械制造有限公司 Hole location measuring instrument

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4385446A (en) * 1980-02-08 1983-05-31 Piere Roch S.A.R.L. Pistol-grip instrument for measurement of inside diameters
CN1334436A (en) * 2000-07-26 2002-02-06 株式会社三丰 Measurer
CN102878899A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-16 周佼 Device for measuring length of stepped hole inside deep hole
CN204439048U (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-01 武汉泰思特精密机械制造有限公司 Hole location measuring instrument

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