CN108050831A - A kind of imperial kiln of new model ceramic products roasting - Google Patents
A kind of imperial kiln of new model ceramic products roasting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108050831A CN108050831A CN201711386804.XA CN201711386804A CN108050831A CN 108050831 A CN108050831 A CN 108050831A CN 201711386804 A CN201711386804 A CN 201711386804A CN 108050831 A CN108050831 A CN 108050831A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kiln
- owner
- imperial
- new model
- ceramic products
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/04—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces of multiple-hearth type; of multiple-chamber type; Combinations of hearth-type furnaces
- F27B3/045—Multiple chambers, e.g. one of which is used for charging
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/001—Extraction of waste gases, collection of fumes and hoods used therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27M—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
- F27M2001/00—Composition, conformation or state of the charge
- F27M2001/15—Composition, conformation or state of the charge characterised by the form of the articles
- F27M2001/1504—Ceramic articles
- F27M2001/1508—Articles of relatively small dimensions
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of new model ceramic products to roast imperial kiln, including kiln owner's body, kiln owner's body is built by autoclaved lime-sand brick, kiln owner's body is equipped with multiple firing chambers, and the back of each firing chamber is closed by rear sealing plate and connected, the forepart of each firing chamber is both provided with wicket, the kiln lower body part is provided with kiln bottom seat, kiln bottom seat is laid with by sintered perforated brick, dust-extraction unit is provided with above kiln owner's body, dust-extraction unit is connected with chimney, the kiln owner side side sets combuster, combustion chamber is monolithic construction with kiln owner's body, and combustion chamber is connected with the firing chamber close to combustor side.It is contemplated that traditional dragon kiln is overcome to provide a kind of imperial kiln with environmental protection characteristic due to length long the shortcomings that bringing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic manufacture fields, and in particular to a kind of imperial kiln of new model ceramic products roasting.
Background technology
Imperial kiln is a kind of form of China's kiln.More buildings in the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River slope, imperial kiln due to using firewood as raw material,
The wood kiln so imperial kiln is otherwise known as, imperial kiln roast a kind of ancient skill, and firing difficulty is quite high.The success or failure that bavin burns works are depended on
Relation between what people, soil, fire, bavin, kiln.Thermal energy is provided with burn wood, general firing needs three to five days, during which needs egersis not
Not throw bavin in shifts, add bavin speed and mode, the species of fuel wood, the situation of weather, air into the subtle factor such as flow, can not
The color and luster variation of works in kiln is influenced disconnectedly.When wood kiln burns pottery, the ashes of completely burned are extremely light, drifted with thermal current is write.Work as temperature
Wood ash starts to dissolve when degree is up to 1200 DEG C or more, and iron of the wood ash with pottery in bad combines to form glaze, and different color changes is presented.
The glaze that this mode is formed is referred to as " falling ash glaze naturally ", this is also exactly the charming part that imperial kiln bavin is burnt.And traditional imperial kiln by
It is difficult to pass to firing chamber farther out in the long heat for causing combustion chamber of this body length, causes job efficiency relatively low, it is second-rate,
And the dense smoke containing particulate matter that imperial kiln gives off can be detrimental to health.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of new model ceramic products to roast imperial kiln, it is expected to solve described in background technology
The problem of.
To solve the technical issues of above-mentioned, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of imperial kiln of new model ceramic products roasting, including kiln owner's body, kiln owner's body is built by autoclaved lime-sand brick, and kiln owner's body is equipped with more
A firing chamber, and the back of each firing chamber is closed by rear sealing plate and connected, the forepart of each firing chamber is both provided with wicket, described
Kiln lower body part is provided with kiln bottom seat, and kiln bottom seat is laid with by sintered perforated brick, and dedusting dress is provided with above kiln owner's body
It puts, dust-extraction unit is connected with chimney, and the kiln owner side side sets combuster, and combustion chamber is monoblock type knot with kiln owner's body
Structure, and combustion chamber is connected with the firing chamber close to combustor side.
2 are provided on the combustion chamber and puts bavin hole, Chai Kongcheng is put and arranges up and down.
Be provided with discharge flue in kiln owner's body, discharge flue is located at close to dust-extraction unit one side, and discharge flue with
Dust-extraction unit is connected.
Firing chamber's side wall is provided with baffle, and the quantity of baffle is 4, and forms hollow area between 2 baffles.
Snorkel is provided with behind 2, kiln owner's body back between sealing plate, one end of snorkel is stretched into kiln owner's body.
Rectangular opening is provided with below the baffle, rectangle hole number is more than 7 and is arranged in a linear.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The configuration of the present invention is simple, cost is low, overcomes traditional dragon kiln length long the defects of bringing, and the present invention is in chimney
On also installed dust-extraction unit, the particulate matter in dense smoke can be removed, avoid pollution environmental and human health impacts.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is kiln owner's body back structures figure.
Fig. 3 is combustion chamber side view.
Fig. 4 is baffle front view.
In figure, 1- kiln owners body, 2- firing chambers, 3- baffles, 4- kiln bottoms seat, 5- combustion chambers, 6- put sealing plate after bavin hole, 7-, 8- leads to
Tracheae, 9- discharge flues, 10- dust-extraction units, 11- chimneys.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right
Invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of new model ceramic products to roast imperial kiln, including kiln owner's body 1, kiln owner's body 1 by
Autoclaved lime-sand brick is built into, and kiln owner's body 1 is equipped with 3 hollow regions, which is firing chamber 2, and the back of firing chamber 2 passes through rear sealing plate 7
Closing connection, the forepart of firing chamber 2 are provided with wicket, and 1 lower part of kiln owner's body is provided with kiln bottom seat 4, and kiln bottom seat 4 is by sintered porous
Brick is laid with, and 1 top of kiln owner's body is provided with dust-extraction unit 10, and dust-extraction unit 10 is connected with chimney 11, the kiln owner
1 side of body sets combuster 5, and combustion chamber 5 is integrated with kiln owner's body 1, and the firing chamber 2 of combustion chamber 5 and close 5 one side of combustion chamber
It is connected.
Embodiment 1：
2 are provided on the combustion chamber 5 and puts bavin hole 6, are put bavin hole 6 in arrangement up and down, are put and firewood is placed in bavin hole 6 to provide heat
Amount.Be provided with discharge flue 9 in kiln owner's body 1, discharge flue 9 is located at close to 10 one side of dust-extraction unit, and discharge flue 9 with
Dust-extraction unit 10 is connected, and dense smoke during roasting in firing chamber 2 can be reached in dust-extraction unit 10 by discharge flue 9 and purified.
Embodiment 2：
2 side wall of firing chamber is provided with baffle 3, and the quantity of baffle 3 is 4, and formed between 2 baffles 3 hollow area so as to
In the transmission of heat.
Embodiment 3：
Snorkel 8 is provided between sealing plate 7 behind 2,1 back of kiln owner's body, one end of snorkel 8 is stretched into kiln owner's body 1.Institute
It states 3 lower section of baffle and is provided with rectangular opening, rectangle hole number is more than 7 and is arranged in a linear, and the rectangular opening of 3 lower section of baffle is to heat
It transfers and the discharge of exhaust gas provides a passage.
" one embodiment " for being spoken of in the present specification, " another embodiment ", " embodiment ", " be preferably implemented
Example " etc. refers to that the specific features, structure or the feature that combine embodiment description are included in the description of the application generality extremely
In few one embodiment.It is not centainly to refer to same embodiment that statement of the same race, which occur, in multiple places in the description.Into one
For step, when describing a specific features, structure or feature with reference to any embodiment, what is advocated is to combine other implementations
Example realizes that this feature, structure or feature are also fallen within the scope of the present invention.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for multiple explanatory embodiments of the invention, however, it is to be understood that
Those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modifications and embodiment, these modifications and embodiment will fall in this Shen
It please be within disclosed spirit and spirit.It more specifically, can in the range of disclosure, drawings and claims
Various deformation and improvement are carried out with the building block to theme combination layout or layout.Except what is carried out to building block or layout
Outside modification and improvement, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of imperial kiln of new model ceramic products roasting, including kiln owner's body（1）, Yao Zhuti（1）It is built by autoclaved lime-sand brick, Yao Zhuti
（1）It is equipped with multiple firing chambers（2）, and each firing chamber（2）Back pass through rear sealing plate（7）Closing connection, each firing chamber（2）
Forepart be both provided with wicket, kiln owner's body（1）Lower part is provided with kiln bottom seat（4）, kiln bottom seat（4）It is laid with by sintered perforated brick
It forms, kiln owner's body（1）Top is provided with dust-extraction unit（10）, dust-extraction unit（10）With chimney（11）It is connected, the kiln
Main body（1）Side sets combuster（5）, combustion chamber（5）With kiln owner's body（1）For monolithic construction, and combustion chamber（5）With it is close
Combustion chamber（5）The firing chamber of one side（2）It is connected.
2. a kind of imperial kiln of new model ceramic products roasting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The combustion chamber（5）On
It is provided with 2 and puts bavin hole（6）, put bavin hole（6）In upper and lower arrangement.
3. a kind of imperial kiln of new model ceramic products roasting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Kiln owner's body（1）It is interior
It is provided with discharge flue（9）, discharge flue（9）Positioned at close to dust-extraction unit（10）One side, and discharge flue（9）With dust-extraction unit
（10）It is connected.
4. a kind of imperial kiln of new model ceramic products roasting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The firing chamber（2）Side wall
It is provided with baffle（3）, baffle（3）Quantity for 4, and 2 baffles（3）Between form hollow area.
5. a kind of imperial kiln of new model ceramic products roasting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Kiln owner's body（1）The back of the body
Sealing plate behind 2, portion（7）Between be provided with snorkel（8）, snorkel（8）One end stretch into kiln owner's body（1）It is interior.
6. a kind of imperial kiln of new model ceramic products roasting according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The baffle（3）Lower section
Rectangular opening is provided with, rectangle hole number is more than 7 and is arranged in a linear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711386804.XA CN108050831A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of imperial kiln of new model ceramic products roasting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711386804.XA CN108050831A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of imperial kiln of new model ceramic products roasting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108050831A true CN108050831A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
Family
ID=62130415
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711386804.XA Pending CN108050831A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of imperial kiln of new model ceramic products roasting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108050831A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4908058A (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1990-03-13 | Outokumpu Oy | Method and apparatus for reducing dust accretions while treating gases in a smelting furnace |
| CN2916549Y (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2007-06-27 | 应棋资 | Non-ferrous waste treatment kiln |
| CN200961866Y (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2007-10-17 | 王秀奇 | Industrial kiln dust-treatment facility |
| CN200996789Y (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2007-12-26 | 葛青山 | Ceramic flat kiln |
| CN103604295A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-02-26 | 吴小平 | Building type multi-layer mini-type dragon kiln |
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201711386804.XA patent/CN108050831A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4908058A (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1990-03-13 | Outokumpu Oy | Method and apparatus for reducing dust accretions while treating gases in a smelting furnace |
| CN2916549Y (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2007-06-27 | 应棋资 | Non-ferrous waste treatment kiln |
| CN200961866Y (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2007-10-17 | 王秀奇 | Industrial kiln dust-treatment facility |
| CN200996789Y (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2007-12-26 | 葛青山 | Ceramic flat kiln |
| CN103604295A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-02-26 | 吴小平 | Building type multi-layer mini-type dragon kiln |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180518 |