CN108050672B - Temperature regulation system and method - Google Patents
Temperature regulation system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108050672B CN108050672B CN201810077268.3A CN201810077268A CN108050672B CN 108050672 B CN108050672 B CN 108050672B CN 201810077268 A CN201810077268 A CN 201810077268A CN 108050672 B CN108050672 B CN 108050672B
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- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a temperature adjusting system and method, and relates to the technical field of control. This temperature regulation system sets up in communication base station's computer lab, and temperature regulation system includes: the system comprises a controller, a plurality of heat pipe radiators, a plurality of air conditioners, a temperature detection module, a communication module and a data server. The temperature detection module is used for detecting the indoor temperature of the machine room, and when the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a first preset temperature range, the controller controls the heat pipe radiators to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room to be in a second preset temperature range; when the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a third preset temperature range, the controller controls the plurality of air-conditioning equipment to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room to be in a first preset temperature range; the controller also sends the data of the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module to the data server through the communication module. The temperature adjusting system and the temperature adjusting method adjust the temperature in the machine room through the cooperation of the heat pipe radiator and the air conditioning equipment, and effectively reduce energy consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of control, in particular to a temperature adjusting system and a temperature adjusting method.
Background
With the development of the modern communication industry, the number of base stations increases year by year, the scale of a machine room of the base stations increases year by year, equipment in the machine room is increasingly refined, and the requirement on the temperature in the machine room is increasingly strict. A large amount of heating equipment in the computer lab need keep the temperature all the year round, and present common computer lab constant temperature equipment is the air conditioner, if rely on air conditioning system cooling completely, that air condition compressor will be in year round operation. The energy consumption of the air conditioner mainly lies in an air conditioner compressor, and the energy consumption of the air conditioner compressor reaches 80% of the energy consumption of the whole air conditioner. Therefore, how to reduce energy consumption to the maximum extent becomes the key point of energy conservation of the machine room on the premise of ensuring the environmental temperature of the machine room.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, the present invention provides a temperature regulating system and method.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a temperature adjustment system, where the temperature adjustment system is disposed in a machine room of a communication base station, and the temperature adjustment system includes: the system comprises a controller, a plurality of heat pipe radiators, a plurality of air conditioners, a temperature detection module, a communication module and a data server, wherein the plurality of heat pipe radiators, the plurality of air conditioners, the temperature detection module and the communication module are all connected with the controller, and the controller is connected with the data server through the communication module; the temperature detection module is used for detecting the indoor temperature of the machine room, and when the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a first preset temperature range, the controller controls the heat pipe radiators to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so as to enable the indoor temperature of the machine room to be in a second preset temperature range, wherein the highest temperature of the second preset temperature range is smaller than or equal to the lowest temperature of the first preset temperature range; when the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a third preset temperature range, the controller controls the plurality of air-conditioning equipment to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in the first preset temperature range, wherein the lowest temperature of the third preset temperature range is greater than or equal to the highest temperature of the first preset temperature range; the controller also sends the data of the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module to the data server through the communication module.
As an optional implementation manner, in the temperature adjustment system, when the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module is in a fourth preset temperature range, the controller controls the multiple heat pipe radiators to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room, so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a second preset temperature range, where a highest temperature of the fourth preset temperature range is less than or equal to a lowest temperature of the second preset temperature range.
As an optional implementation manner, in the temperature adjustment system, when the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module is in a fifth preset temperature range, the controller controls the multiple heat pipe radiators to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room, so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a fourth preset temperature range, where a highest temperature of the fifth preset temperature range is less than or equal to a lowest temperature of the fourth preset temperature range.
As an optional implementation manner, in the temperature adjustment system, the communication module receives temperature range update data sent by the data server, and the controller updates the first preset temperature range, the second preset temperature range, the third preset temperature range, the fourth preset temperature range, and the fifth preset temperature range based on the temperature range update data.
As an optional implementation manner, in the temperature adjustment system, the controller stores a machine learning model in advance, the temperature detection module is further configured to detect an outdoor temperature of the machine room, and the controller trains the machine learning model by using a machine learning algorithm based on correspondence between the prestored outdoor temperature and the first preset temperature range, the second preset temperature range, the third preset temperature range, the fourth preset temperature range, and the fifth preset temperature range to obtain a trained machine learning model; the controller utilizes the trained machine learning model to obtain the first preset temperature range, the second preset temperature range, the third preset temperature range, the fourth preset temperature range and the fifth preset temperature range corresponding to the current outdoor temperature based on the current outdoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module.
As an optional implementation manner, in the temperature adjustment system, the temperature adjustment system further includes an alarm module, the alarm module is connected to the controller, and the controller controls the alarm module to give an alarm when a duration that the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module exceeds the maximum temperature of the third preset temperature range is greater than or equal to a preset duration.
As an optional implementation manner, in the temperature adjustment system, the temperature adjustment system further includes a smoke detection module, the smoke detection module is disposed in a room of the machine room, the smoke detection module is connected to the controller, and the smoke detection module is configured to detect a smoke concentration in the room of the machine room; and when the smoke concentration is greater than the preset smoke concentration, the controller controls the alarm module to give an alarm for prompting.
As an optional implementation manner, in the temperature adjustment system, the temperature adjustment system further includes an air pressure sensor, the air pressure sensor is disposed in a room of the machine room, the air pressure sensor is connected to the controller, and the air pressure sensor is configured to detect air pressure in the room of the machine room; when the indoor air pressure of the machine room is larger than the preset air pressure, the controller controls the alarm module to give an alarm.
As an optional implementation manner, in the temperature adjustment system, the temperature adjustment system further includes a cooling fan, the cooling fan is connected to the controller, and the temperature detection module is further configured to detect an outdoor temperature of the machine room, and when the outdoor temperature of the machine room is lower than the indoor temperature of the machine room and the lowest temperature of the first preset range, and the indoor temperature is higher than the highest temperature of the second preset range, the controller controls the cooling fan to operate, so that energy exchange is performed between outdoor air of the machine room and indoor air of the machine room.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a temperature adjustment method, where the temperature adjustment method is applied to the temperature adjustment system provided in the first aspect, and the temperature adjustment system is installed in a machine room of a communication base station, where the method includes: the temperature detection module detects the indoor temperature of the machine room; when the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a third preset temperature range, the controller controls the plurality of air-conditioning equipment to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a first preset temperature range, wherein the lowest temperature of the third preset temperature range is greater than or equal to the highest temperature of the first preset temperature range; when the indoor temperature of the machine room is in the first preset temperature range, the controller controls the heat pipe radiators to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a second preset temperature range, wherein the highest temperature of the second preset temperature range is smaller than or equal to the lowest temperature of the first preset temperature range.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the temperature adjusting system and the method provided by the embodiment of the invention are characterized in that the temperature adjusting system is arranged in a machine room of a communication base station and comprises a temperature adjusting device and a temperature adjusting device, wherein the temperature adjusting device comprises a temperature adjusting device and a temperature adjusting device; the controller, the heat pipe radiators, the temperature detection module, the communication module and the data server are all connected with the controller, the controller is connected with the data server through the communication module, the temperature detection module is used for detecting the indoor temperature of the machine room, when the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a first preset temperature range, the controller controls the heat pipe radiators to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a second preset temperature range, the highest temperature of the second preset temperature range is smaller than or equal to the lowest temperature of the first preset temperature range, and when the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a third preset temperature range, the controller controls the air conditioning equipment to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in the first preset temperature range, wherein the lowest temperature of the third preset temperature range is greater than or equal to the highest temperature of the first preset temperature range; the controller also sends the data of the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module to the data server through the communication module. The temperature adjusting system and the temperature adjusting method adjust the temperature in the machine room through the cooperation of the heat pipe radiator and the air conditioning equipment, and can effectively reduce the working time of the air conditioning equipment, thereby reducing the energy consumption and achieving the purpose of energy conservation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a temperature regulation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing another structure of a temperature adjustment system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of another embodiment of a temperature regulation system according to the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a flowchart of a temperature adjustment method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 100-a temperature regulation system; 110-a controller; 120-heat pipe heat sink; 130-air conditioning equipment; 140-a temperature detection module; 150-a communication module; 160-a data server; 170-alarm module; 180-a smoke detection module; 190-a barometric sensor; 200-heat dissipation fan.
Detailed Description
In the existing temperature regulation technology for a machine room of a base station, the temperature is completely reduced by an air conditioning system, and the air conditioning system needs a compressor with high energy consumption to work, so that the energy consumption is serious.
In view of the above, the inventors have conducted long-term research and extensive practice to provide a temperature adjustment system and method to improve the existing problems.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The requirement of equipment in a part of machine rooms on the ambient temperature is high, for example, in the communication industry, a signal base station arranged in the machine room usually needs to be continuously and normally operated within a certain temperature range, and if the temperature exceeds the temperature range, the normal communication of the signal base station is affected. In the prior art, although the temperature of the machine room can be adjusted, the adjusting effect is not ideal, and in addition, the consumed electric energy is large when the temperature is adjusted.
First embodiment
A first embodiment of the present invention provides a temperature adjustment system, which is provided in a machine room of a communication base station. The temperature adjusting system is used for adjusting the indoor temperature of the machine room of the communication base station, so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is within the temperature range in which equipment in the machine room can normally work. Referring to fig. 1, the temperature adjustment system 100 includes: the controller 110, a plurality of heat pipe radiators, a plurality of air conditioners 130, a temperature detection module 140, a communication module 150, and a data server 160. The plurality of heat pipe radiators, the plurality of air conditioners 130, the temperature detection module 140 and the communication module 150 are all connected to the controller 110, and the controller 110 is connected to the data server 160 through the communication module 150.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of heat pipe radiators, the plurality of air conditioners 130, the temperature detection module 140, and the communication module 150 may be electrically connected to the controller 110. The controller 110 is communicatively coupled to a data server 160 via a communication module 150. Of course, the above connection mode is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the controller 110 may be a PLC controller. The controller 110 should include at least a processor and a memory. The memory is used for storing software programs, and the processor is used for reading the software programs and executing the software programs. Of course, the memory may also store preset temperature ranges, machine learning models, and the like.
In a first embodiment of the invention, the memory may comprise high speed random access memory, and may also comprise non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the Processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), or the like; but may also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or performed.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the components included in the controller 110 are not limited to the above components, and may also include more components, such as a timing module, a positioning module, and other functional modules.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the temperature detecting module 140 may be a temperature sensor disposed in an indoor and/or an outdoor of a machine room of the communication base station, and is configured to detect an indoor temperature of the machine room and/or an outdoor temperature of the machine room. The temperature detection module 140 transmits the indoor temperature data to the controller 110 after detecting the indoor temperature of the machine room, and the controller 110 controls the working states of the plurality of heat pipe radiators and the plurality of air-conditioning devices 130 according to the indoor temperature to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room of the communication base station, so that the indoor temperature of the machine room of the communication base station is kept within a preset range.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, when the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module 140 is in a first preset temperature range, the controller 110 controls the plurality of heat pipe radiators to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room, so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a second preset temperature range, where a highest temperature of the second preset temperature range is less than or equal to a lowest temperature of the first preset temperature range.
It is understood that the second preset temperature range may be a temperature range of a preferred working state of the equipment in the machine room of the communication base station, for example, between 5 ℃ and 25 ℃. When the indoor temperature of the machine room is detected to be within a first preset temperature range, for example, 25 ℃ to 28 ℃, the equipment in the machine room is still at a temperature at which the equipment can work, but the equipment is not at the optimal temperature at which the equipment can work, which means that the indoor temperature of the machine room is high, and the temperature needs to be reduced to reduce the indoor temperature of the machine room. The heat pipe radiators can adjust the temperature in the first temperature range, and the heat pipe radiators have lower energy consumption compared with the air conditioning equipment 130, so that the controller 110 can control the plurality of heat pipe radiators to work, the heat pipe radiators can reduce the indoor temperature of the machine room, and the indoor temperature of the machine room can be adjusted to be reduced to the second preset temperature range.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, when the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a third preset temperature range, the controller 110 controls the plurality of air-conditioning equipment 130 to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in the first preset temperature range, wherein the lowest temperature of the third preset temperature range is greater than or equal to the highest temperature of the first preset temperature range.
It can be understood that, when the temperature detection module 140 detects that the indoor temperature of the machine room is within a third preset temperature range, for example, between 28 ℃ and 30 ℃, the equipment in the machine room is still at a working temperature but not at an optimal working temperature, and the effect of reducing the temperature of the heat pipe radiator within the third preset temperature range is not good, so that the controller 110 can control the air conditioning equipment 130 to work to reduce the indoor temperature of the machine room, so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is reduced to be within the first preset temperature range. Therefore, after the temperature of the equipment in the machine room is reduced to the first preset temperature range, the heat pipe radiator with lower energy consumption is controlled to work, so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is reduced continuously, and the indoor temperature of the machine room is reduced to the optimal temperature range in which the equipment in the machine room can work, namely the second preset temperature range.
It can be understood that the power of the heat pipe radiator is lower than that of the air conditioner 130, the heat pipe radiator is adopted to cool in the first preset temperature range, and the air conditioner 130 is adopted to cool in the third preset temperature range, so that the running time of the air conditioner 130 when the indoor temperature of the machine room is raised can be effectively reduced, and the energy consumption of the whole temperature adjusting system 100 is reduced.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the controller 110 also transmits data of the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module 140 to the data server 160 through the communication module 150.
It can be understood that the data of the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module 140 is sent to the data server 160, so that the data server 160 can send the data of the indoor temperature of the machine room to the mobile terminal of the base station administrator, and the base station administrator can acquire the indoor temperature information of the machine room of the communication base station in real time to perform effective processing on the indoor temperature information of the machine room in time.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, when the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module 140 is in a fourth preset temperature range, the controller 110 controls the plurality of heat pipe radiators 120 to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room, so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in the second preset temperature range, where a highest temperature of the fourth preset temperature range is less than or equal to a lowest temperature of the second preset temperature range.
It can be understood that, when the temperature detection module 140 detects that the indoor temperature of the machine room is within a fourth preset temperature range, for example, 3 ℃ to 5 ℃, the device in the machine room is still at a temperature at which the device can operate, but not at an optimal temperature at which the device can operate, which indicates that the indoor temperature of the machine room is low, and the temperature needs to be raised to raise the indoor temperature of the machine room. The heat pipe radiators can adjust the temperature in the fourth temperature range, and the heat pipe radiators have lower energy consumption compared with the air conditioning equipment 130, so that the controller 110 can control the plurality of heat pipe radiators to work, so that the heat pipe radiators raise the indoor temperature of the machine room, and the indoor temperature of the machine room can be adjusted to be raised to the second preset temperature range.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, when the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module 140 is in a fifth preset temperature range, the controller 110 controls the plurality of heat pipe radiators 120 to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room, so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a fourth preset temperature range, where a highest temperature of the fifth preset temperature range is less than or equal to a lowest temperature of the fourth preset temperature range.
It can be understood that, when the temperature detection module 140 detects that the indoor temperature of the machine room is within a fifth preset temperature range, for example, between 0 ℃ and 3 ℃, the equipment in the machine room is still at a working temperature but not at an optimal working temperature, and the effect of raising the temperature of the heat pipe radiator within the fifth preset temperature range is not good, so that the controller 110 can control the air conditioning equipment 130 to work to raise the indoor temperature of the machine room, so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is raised within a fourth preset temperature range. Therefore, after the temperature rises to the fourth preset temperature range, the heat pipe radiator with lower energy consumption is controlled to work so as to continuously raise the indoor temperature of the machine room, so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is raised to the optimal temperature range in which the equipment in the machine room can work, namely the second preset temperature range.
It can be understood that the power of the heat pipe radiator is lower than that of the air conditioner 130, the heat pipe radiator is used for heating within the fourth preset temperature range, and the air conditioner 130 is used for heating within the fifth preset temperature range, so that the running time of the air conditioner 130 when the indoor temperature of the machine room is raised can be effectively reduced, and the energy consumption of the whole temperature regulating system 100 is reduced.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the communication module 150 receives the temperature range update data sent by the data server 160, and the controller 110 updates the first preset temperature range, the second preset temperature range, the third preset temperature range, the fourth preset temperature range, and the fifth preset temperature range based on the temperature range update data.
It can be understood that, because the first preset temperature range, the second preset temperature range, the third preset temperature range, the fourth preset temperature range and the fifth preset temperature range need to be updated and set in different temperature environments of the machine room, the base station administrator can issue the temperature range update data to the temperature adjustment system 100 by using the data server 160, so that the controller 110 updates the first preset temperature range, the second preset temperature range, the third preset temperature range, the fourth preset temperature range and the fifth preset temperature range based on the temperature range update data, so as to meet the current temperature environment of the machine room.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the controller 110 stores a machine learning model in advance, the temperature detection module 140 is further configured to detect an outdoor temperature of the machine room, and the controller 110 trains the machine learning model by using a machine learning algorithm based on a correspondence relationship between the prestored outdoor temperature and a first preset temperature range, a second preset temperature range, a third preset temperature range, a fourth preset temperature range, and a fifth preset temperature range to obtain a trained machine learning model; the controller 110 obtains a first preset temperature range, a second preset temperature range, a third preset temperature range, a fourth preset temperature range and a fifth preset temperature range corresponding to the current outdoor temperature by using the trained machine learning model based on the current outdoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module 140.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the controller 110 stores a machine learning model in advance, the temperature detection module 140 is further configured to detect an outdoor temperature of the machine room, and the controller 110 trains the machine learning model by using a machine learning algorithm based on a correspondence relationship between the prestored outdoor temperature and a first preset temperature range, a second preset temperature range, a third preset temperature range, a fourth preset temperature range, and a fifth preset temperature range to obtain a trained machine learning model; the controller 110 obtains a first preset temperature range, a second preset temperature range, a third preset temperature range, a fourth preset temperature range and a fifth preset temperature range corresponding to the current outdoor temperature by using the trained machine learning model based on the current outdoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module 140.
Through machine learning, a dynamic preset temperature range corresponding to the current temperature outside the machine room can be obtained. Based on the obtained temperature preset range, the temperature preset range can be used as a corresponding first preset temperature range, a second preset temperature range, a third preset temperature range, a fourth preset temperature range, a fifth preset temperature range and the like, which is beneficial to optimizing the temperature threshold value for controlling the start and stop of the heat pipe radiator and the air conditioning equipment 130, so that the energy consumption of the system is further reduced, and the precision of regulating the indoor temperature of the machine room is improved.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2, the temperature adjustment system 100 may further include an alarm module 170, and the alarm module 170 is connected to the controller 110. When the time length that the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module 140 exceeds the maximum temperature of the third preset temperature range is greater than or equal to the preset time length, the controller 110 controls the alarm module 170 to give an alarm.
It can be understood that when the temperature detection module 140 detects that the indoor temperature of the machine room is greater than the maximum temperature of the third preset temperature range, that is, the maximum temperature at which the equipment in the machine room can normally operate, and the duration is greater than the preset duration, the alarm is controlled to alarm so as to prompt the base station worker. The alarm module 170 may include a speaker and/or a warning light, the speaker may be used to send out an audible alarm prompt under the control of the controller 110, and the warning light may send out a light alarm prompt under the control of the controller 110.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 2, the temperature adjustment system 100 may further include a smoke detection module 180, the smoke detection module 180 is disposed in a room of the machine room, the smoke detection module 180 is connected to the controller 110, and the smoke detection module 180 is configured to detect a smoke concentration in the room of the machine room; when the smoke concentration is greater than the preset smoke concentration, the controller 110 controls the alarm module 170 to give an alarm. The smoke detection module 180 may be a smoke sensor disposed in the machine room.
Understandably, the smoke concentration can be used for judging whether the equipment in the machine room is ignited or not. For example, if the smoke concentration exceeds the preset smoke concentration, it can be judged that the equipment in the machine room is ignited. The preset smoke concentration may be set according to actual conditions, and is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 2, the temperature adjustment system 100 may further include an air pressure sensor 190, the air pressure sensor 190 is disposed in a room of the machine room, the air pressure sensor 190 is connected to the controller 110, and the air pressure sensor 190 is configured to detect an air pressure in the room of the machine room; when the indoor air pressure of the machine room is greater than the preset air pressure, the controller 110 controls the alarm module 170 to give an alarm.
Understandably, the air pressure sensor 190 can judge whether the air pressure in the machine room is too high, so that the equipment in the machine room is damaged. The preset air pressure may be set according to actual conditions, and is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, the temperature adjustment system 100 may further include a heat dissipation fan 200, and the heat dissipation fan 200 is connected to the controller 110. The number of the cooling fans 200 may be multiple, the temperature detection module 140 is further configured to detect an outdoor temperature of the machine room, and when the outdoor temperature of the machine room is lower than the indoor temperature of the machine room and the lowest temperature of the first preset range, and the indoor temperature is higher than the highest temperature of the second preset temperature range, the controller 110 controls the cooling fans 200 to operate, so as to exchange energy between outdoor air of the machine room and indoor air of the machine room.
It is understood that, for example, when the indoor temperature of the machine room is higher than the outdoor temperature of the machine room and the lowest temperature of the first preset range, and the indoor temperature is higher than the highest temperature of the second preset range, the lowest temperature of the first preset range is 25 ℃, the lowest temperature of the second preset range is 25 ℃, the outdoor temperature is 15 ℃ and the indoor temperature is 26 ℃. At this time, the controller 110 may control the operation of the cooling fan 200 to exchange low-temperature air outside the machine room with high-temperature air inside the machine room, so as to reduce the indoor temperature of the machine room, which is helpful to prevent the indoor temperature of the machine room from continuously increasing. While the power of the heat dissipation fan 200 is generally lower than that of the air conditioning device 130, based on the design, the energy consumption of the temperature adjusting system 100 in adjusting the temperature can be further reduced.
Second embodiment
A second embodiment of the present invention provides a temperature adjustment method, which is applied to the temperature adjustment system provided in the first embodiment of the present invention, and the temperature adjustment system is disposed in a machine room of a communication base station. Referring to fig. 4, the temperature adjustment method may include:
step S110: the temperature detection module detects the indoor temperature of the machine room.
Step S120: when the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a third preset temperature range, the controller controls the plurality of air-conditioning equipment to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a first preset temperature range, wherein the lowest temperature of the third preset temperature range is greater than or equal to the highest temperature of the first preset temperature range.
Step S130: when the indoor temperature of the machine room is in the first preset temperature range, the controller controls the heat pipe radiators to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a second preset temperature range, wherein the highest temperature of the second preset temperature range is smaller than or equal to the lowest temperature of the first preset temperature range.
In the second embodiment of the present invention, the temperature adjustment method may further include: and the controller sends the data of the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module to the data server through the communication module.
In the second embodiment of the present invention, the temperature adjustment method may further include: when the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module is within a fourth preset temperature range, the controller controls the heat pipe radiators to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so as to enable the indoor temperature of the machine room to be within a second preset temperature range, wherein the highest temperature of the fourth preset temperature range is smaller than or equal to the lowest temperature of the second preset temperature range.
In the second embodiment of the present invention, the temperature adjustment method may further include: when the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module is within a fifth preset temperature range, the controller controls the heat pipe radiators to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is within a fourth preset temperature range, wherein the highest temperature of the fifth preset temperature range is less than or equal to the lowest temperature of the fourth preset temperature range.
It should be noted that the temperature adjustment method provided in the second embodiment of the present invention is a temperature adjustment method corresponding to the temperature adjustment system provided in the first embodiment of the present invention, and other details may be referred to the description of the temperature adjustment system provided in the first embodiment of the present invention, and are not described herein again.
In summary, the temperature adjustment system and the method provided in the embodiments of the present invention are arranged in a machine room of a communication base station, and the temperature adjustment system includes; the controller, the heat pipe radiators, the temperature detection module, the communication module and the data server are all connected with the controller, the controller is connected with the data server through the communication module, the temperature detection module is used for detecting the indoor temperature of the machine room, when the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a first preset temperature range, the controller controls the heat pipe radiators to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a second preset temperature range, the highest temperature of the second preset temperature range is smaller than or equal to the lowest temperature of the first preset temperature range, and when the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a third preset temperature range, the controller controls the air conditioning equipment to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in the first preset temperature range, wherein the lowest temperature of the third preset temperature range is greater than or equal to the highest temperature of the first preset temperature range; the controller also sends the data of the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module to the data server through the communication module. The temperature adjusting system and the temperature adjusting method adjust the temperature in the machine room through the cooperation of the heat pipe radiator and the air conditioning equipment, and can effectively reduce the working time of the air conditioning equipment, thereby reducing the energy consumption and achieving the purpose of energy conservation.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described above with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the above detailed description of the embodiments of the invention presented in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a temperature regulation system, its characterized in that, temperature regulation system sets up in communication base station's computer lab, temperature regulation system includes:
the system comprises a controller, a plurality of heat pipe radiators, a plurality of air conditioners, a temperature detection module, a communication module and a data server, wherein the plurality of heat pipe radiators, the plurality of air conditioners, the temperature detection module and the communication module are all connected with the controller, and the controller is connected with the data server through the communication module;
the temperature detection module is used for detecting the indoor temperature of the machine room, and when the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a first preset temperature range, the controller controls the heat pipe radiators to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so as to enable the indoor temperature of the machine room to be in a second preset temperature range, wherein the highest temperature of the second preset temperature range is smaller than or equal to the lowest temperature of the first preset temperature range;
when the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a third preset temperature range, the controller controls the plurality of air-conditioning equipment to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in the first preset temperature range, wherein the lowest temperature of the third preset temperature range is greater than or equal to the highest temperature of the first preset temperature range;
the controller also sends the data of the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module to the data server through the communication module;
the controller is pre-stored with a machine learning model, the temperature detection module is also used for detecting the outdoor temperature of the machine room, and the controller trains the machine learning model by using a machine learning algorithm based on the corresponding relation between the pre-stored outdoor temperature and the first preset temperature range, the second preset temperature range and the third preset temperature range to obtain the trained machine learning model;
the controller obtains the first preset temperature range, the second preset temperature range and the third preset temperature range corresponding to the current outdoor temperature by using the trained machine learning model based on the current outdoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module.
2. The temperature adjustment system according to claim 1, wherein when the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module is within a fourth preset temperature range, the controller controls the plurality of heat pipe radiators to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is within a second preset temperature range, wherein a highest temperature of the fourth preset temperature range is less than or equal to a lowest temperature of the second preset temperature range.
3. The temperature adjustment system according to claim 2, wherein when the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module is within a fifth preset temperature range, the controller controls the plurality of heat pipe radiators to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is within a fourth preset temperature range, wherein a highest temperature of the fifth preset temperature range is less than or equal to a lowest temperature of the fourth preset temperature range.
4. The temperature adjustment system according to claim 3, wherein the communication module receives temperature range update data sent by the data server, and the controller updates the first preset temperature range, the second preset temperature range, the third preset temperature range, the fourth preset temperature range, and the fifth preset temperature range based on the temperature range update data.
5. The temperature adjustment system according to claim 3, wherein the controller further trains the machine learning model by using the machine learning algorithm based on a pre-stored correspondence between the outdoor temperature and a fourth preset temperature range and a fifth preset temperature range, to obtain the trained machine learning model;
the controller is further used for obtaining a fourth preset temperature range and a fifth preset temperature range corresponding to the current outdoor temperature by utilizing the trained machine learning model based on the current outdoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module.
6. The temperature adjusting system according to claim 1, further comprising an alarm module, wherein the alarm module is connected to the controller, and when a duration that the indoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detecting module exceeds the maximum temperature of the third preset temperature range is greater than or equal to a preset duration, the controller controls the alarm module to give an alarm.
7. The temperature conditioning system of claim 6, further comprising a smoke detection module disposed within a chamber of the machine room, the smoke detection module being connected to the controller, the smoke detection module being configured to detect a smoke concentration within the chamber of the machine room;
and when the smoke concentration is greater than the preset smoke concentration, the controller controls the alarm module to give an alarm for prompting.
8. The temperature adjustment system according to claim 6, further comprising an air pressure sensor provided in a room of the machine room, the air pressure sensor being connected to the controller, the air pressure sensor being configured to detect air pressure in the room of the machine room;
when the indoor air pressure of the machine room is larger than the preset air pressure, the controller controls the alarm module to give an alarm.
9. The temperature adjustment system according to claim 1, further comprising a cooling fan connected to the controller, wherein the temperature detection module is further configured to detect an outdoor temperature of the machine room, and when the outdoor temperature of the machine room is lower than the indoor temperature of the machine room and a lowest temperature of the first preset temperature range, and the indoor temperature is higher than a highest temperature of the second preset temperature range, the controller controls the cooling fan to operate so as to exchange energy between outdoor air of the machine room and indoor air of the machine room.
10. A temperature adjustment method applied to a temperature adjustment system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the temperature adjustment system being provided in a machine room of a communication base station, the method comprising:
the temperature detection module detects the indoor temperature of the machine room;
when the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a third preset temperature range, the controller controls the plurality of air-conditioning equipment to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a first preset temperature range, wherein the lowest temperature of the third preset temperature range is greater than or equal to the highest temperature of the first preset temperature range;
when the indoor temperature of the machine room is in the first preset temperature range, the controller controls the plurality of heat pipe radiators to adjust the indoor temperature of the machine room so that the indoor temperature of the machine room is in a second preset temperature range, wherein the highest temperature of the second preset temperature range is less than or equal to the lowest temperature of the first preset temperature range;
the controller is pre-stored with a machine learning model, the temperature detection module is also used for detecting the outdoor temperature of the machine room, and the controller trains the machine learning model by using a machine learning algorithm based on the corresponding relation between the pre-stored outdoor temperature and the first preset temperature range, the second preset temperature range and the third preset temperature range to obtain the trained machine learning model;
the controller obtains the first preset temperature range, the second preset temperature range and the third preset temperature range corresponding to the current outdoor temperature by using the trained machine learning model based on the current outdoor temperature of the machine room detected by the temperature detection module.
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| CN102561749A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-11 | 广州同方瑞风空调有限公司 | Energy-saving type integrated communication base station room |
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| CN202419851U (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-09-05 | 温州市创力电子有限公司 | Energy-saving control system of base station |
| CN102563808B (en) * | 2012-01-11 | 2014-02-26 | 华南理工大学 | Automatic control method of indoor environment comfort level |
| CN202692285U (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2013-01-23 | 中兴能源（天津）节能服务有限公司 | Precise temperature stabilization heat pipe air conditioning device |
| CN103629780A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-03-12 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Cooling system and cooling method |
| CN206222611U (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-06-06 | 安徽徽云信息科技有限公司 | A kind of machine room cooling system |
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Effective date of registration: 20221018 Address after: The second floor of the Green Expo Garden Metro Upper Building Property Project, 226 Yangzijiang Avenue, Jianye District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210000 (No.: Shop 01, the second floor) Patentee after: Jiangsu Ruiheng Jiatong Communication Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Address: 1 / F-C, building A3, Xinhua Hui, 118 software Avenue, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province 210000 Patentee before: JIANGSU ZEBIN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |