CN108050296A - A kind of autocontrol ball-cock assembly - Google Patents
A kind of autocontrol ball-cock assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108050296A CN108050296A CN201711345643.XA CN201711345643A CN108050296A CN 108050296 A CN108050296 A CN 108050296A CN 201711345643 A CN201711345643 A CN 201711345643A CN 108050296 A CN108050296 A CN 108050296A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lifting shaft
- valve body
- main valve
- bolt
- ball
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 22
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 30
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 30
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 8
- CWNOEVURTVLUNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(propoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCOCC1CO1 CWNOEVURTVLUNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LRWZZZWJMFNZIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-methyloxirane Chemical compound CC1OC1Cl LRWZZZWJMFNZIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical group FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- BBINKRKKAKRCBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(7,7-difluoroheptoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical class FC(F)CCCCCCOCC1CO1 BBINKRKKAKRCBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- -1 difluoro heptyl Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical class OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000005816 fluoropropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- CSUFEOXMCRPQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoropropan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(F)(F)C(O)(F)F CSUFEOXMCRPQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N1CC1CO1 OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004293 19F NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical class CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- VIRPUNZTLGQDDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCl VIRPUNZTLGQDDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGRCVDNFAQIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic anhydride Chemical compound O=COC=O VGGRCVDNFAQIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- PQIOSYKVBBWRRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylphosphonyl difluoride Chemical group CP(F)(F)=O PQIOSYKVBBWRRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen(.) Chemical compound [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNWUPXWZDMOTFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol;phthalic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O VNWUPXWZDMOTFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003022 phthalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/12—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
- F16K31/18—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K3/00—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
- F16K3/30—Details
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of autocontrol ball-cock assemblys, including self-con-tained unit, lifting shaft and main valve body, top inside the main valve body is equipped with valve seat b by bolt, valve seat a is equipped with by bolt inside main valve body above the valve seat b, the inside of the main valve body is equipped with lifting shaft by bolt, big valve flap is installed at the top of the main valve body of the lifting shaft both sides, small flap is installed at the top of the main valve body of the big valve flap one side, support base is installed on lifting shaft above the main valve body, the lower section of the support base is equipped with two supporting rods by bolt, the both ends of the support base are all equipped with connecting screw by bolt, lifting shaft both sides below the support base are all equipped with and cap, O-ring is installed on the lifting shaft.The present invention by be provided with a series of structure make the present apparatus have it is easy to operate, the advantages that being hardly damaged, use manpower and material resources sparingly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve control equipment technical fields, are specially a kind of autocontrol ball-cock assembly.
Background technology
In the daily life of ordinary people, may seldom have an opportunity to touch this thing of hydraulic water level control valve, still
More and more extensive with its application range, effect is also increasing, and hydraulic water level control valve can matching somebody with somebody by each valve
Work is closed, formation is a kind of to automatically control water tank, the hydraulic control valve of water tower liquid surface height, the underwater in water tank or water tower
When dropping to preset value, the ball-cock assembly in babinet can automatically open, and then piston upper chamber chamber pressure reduces, and piston forms pressure up and down
Difference carries out water supply operation in this differential pressure action lower Disc opening;When water level rises to preset height, ball-cock assembly is closed, piston
The constantly increase of epicoele chamber pressure causes flap to close to stop supplying water, and and so on automatic controlling liquid level is in setting height, realize from
Dynamic water supply function, but the float valve used currently on the market can only simply realize control water, and control water is ineffective, easily
It breaks down, repair is inconvenient, uses operating cost height.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of autocontrol ball-cock assembly, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of autocontrol ball-cock assembly, including self-con-tained unit,
Lifting shaft and main valve body, the top inside the main valve body are equipped with the main valve body above valve seat b, the valve seat b by bolt
Inside is equipped with valve seat a by bolt, and the inside of the main valve body is equipped with lifting shaft by bolt, the lifting shaft both sides
Big valve flap at the top of main valve body is installed, small flap, the main valve body top are installed at the top of the main valve body of the big valve flap one side
Lifting shaft on support base is installed, the lower section of the support base is equipped with two supporting rods by bolt, the support base
Both ends are equipped with connecting screw by bolt, and the lifting shaft both sides below the support base are all equipped with and cap, the lifting shaft
On O-ring is installed, the both sides of the lifting shaft are all equipped with sealing nut, hydraulic chamber are provided with above the lifting shaft,
The internal activity of the hydraulic chamber is equipped with connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing, and the one side of the connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing is equipped with movable rod,
The one side of the movable rod is provided with self-con-tained unit, and the self-con-tained unit is internally provided with floating ball, the surface of the floating ball
It is connected by one end of bolt and movable rod.
Preferably, the top movable of the self-con-tained unit is equipped with absolute altitude setting disk.
Preferably, the top inside the self-con-tained unit and bottom are all equipped with engagement pad.
Preferably, the surface of the self-con-tained unit is provided with equally distributed through hole.
Preferably, the surface of the lifting shaft is provided with antirust sleeve.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The autocontrol ball-cock assembly by be provided with self-con-tained unit and
Absolute altitude sets disk, can be by manually setting height that the floating space of floating ball is made to be realized within the scope of certain to connecting rod folding
The control of degree enters the size of hydraulic chamber so as to control pressure, and the closure control inflow of final control bound body passes through peace
Equipped with lifting shaft, main valve body can be driven to carry out raising and lowering movement under the influence of air pressure, so as to control pipeline water into
Enter and discharge, by being equipped with sealing nut and O-ring, play the effect of sealing while fixing device can be played to inside
Fruit prevents hydraulic pressure is unstable from causing plant failure that can not run, and by being equipped with support base and valve seat, support can be played to device
Each component is made to carry out coordinate operation while effect, by being provided with through hole, current can be imported into the inside of self-con-tained unit to be made
Floating ball can float, and by being equipped with engagement pad, certain protective effect can be played to floating ball, prevent self-con-tained unit and floating ball into
Row, which is hit, causes damage to be broken down, and by being equipped with main valve body, main valve body can be made to carry out elevating movement by hydraulic pressure, to water inlet
Mouth carries out opening the automatic disengaging for being closed to control water, by being equipped with antirust sleeve, lifting shaft can be prevented because of Long Term Contact water
Flow and get rusty can not work and contaminated water flow influence water quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the self-con-tained unit part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the main valve body part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the throughhole portions structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- absolute altitudes set disk;2- engagement pads;3- floating balls;4- self-con-tained units;5- connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing;6- seals spiral shell
It is female;7-O shape circles;8- lifting shafts;9- and cap;10- support bases;11- connecting screws;12- big valve flaps;The small flaps of 13-;14- valve seats
a;15- valve seats b;16- main valve bodies;17- through holes;18- antirust sleeves;19- supporting rods;20- hydraulic chamber;21- movable rods.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention:A kind of autocontrol ball-cock assembly including self-con-tained unit 4, rises
Axis 8 and main valve body 16 drop, and the top inside main valve body 16 is equipped with valve seat b15 by bolt, the main valve body 16 above valve seat b15
Inside is equipped with valve seat a14 by bolt, and the inside of main valve body 16 is equipped with lifting shaft 8 by bolt, under the influence of air pressure
Main valve body 16 can be driven to carry out raising and lowering movement, so as to the amount of flowing into and out of the water of control pipeline, the surface of lifting shaft 8
Be provided with antirust sleeve 18, can prevent lifting shaft 8 get rusty due to Long Term Contact current can not work and contaminated water flow influence water quality,
16 top of main valve body of 8 both sides of lifting shaft is equipped with big valve flap 12, and 16 top of main valve body of 12 one side of big valve flap is equipped with small valve
Valve 13 is equipped with support base 10 on the lifting shaft 8 of the top of main valve body 16, and the lower section of support base 10 is equipped with two branch by bolt
Strut 19, the both ends of support base 10 are equipped with connecting screw 11 by bolt, and 8 both sides of lifting shaft of 10 lower section of support base are all installed
There is simultaneously cap 9, O-ring 7 is installed on lifting shaft 8, the both sides of lifting shaft 8 are all equipped with sealing nut 6, can play fixing device
The effect of sealing is played to inside simultaneously, prevents air pressure shakiness from causing plant failure that can not run, the top of lifting shaft 8 is provided with
Hydraulic chamber 20, the internal activity of hydraulic chamber 20 are equipped with connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing 5, and the one side of connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing 5 is equipped with activity
Connecting rod 21, the one side of movable rod 21 are provided with self-con-tained unit 4, and the top movable of self-con-tained unit 4 is equipped with absolute altitude setting disk 1,
Can by the way that height is manually set to make the floating space of floating ball 3 within the scope of certain, realize the control to connecting rod opening degree from
And hydraulic pressure is controlled to enter the size of hydraulic chamber 20, the closure control inflow of final control bound body 16, inside self-con-tained unit 4
Top and bottom engagement pad 2 is all installed, certain protective effect can be played to floating ball, prevent self-con-tained unit 4 and floating ball 3 into
Row, which is hit, causes damage to be broken down, and the surface of self-con-tained unit 4 is provided with equally distributed through hole 17, can imported into current certainly
The inside of control device enables floating ball 3 to float, and self-con-tained unit 4 is internally provided with floating ball 3, the surface of floating ball 3 by bolt with
One end connection of movable rod 21.
Operation principle:Checked using before the autocontrol ball-cock assembly firstly the need of to it whether check all parts
It is intact, device can be accessed in the pipeline and water tank or water tower for needing to control after inspection, be set by self-con-tained unit 4 and absolute altitude
After price fixing 1 sets domain of walker, when the water level stake that the water level of water tank or water tower is not up to setting is punctual, the position of floating ball 3 is inclined
Hydraulic pressure in low hydraulic chamber at this time 20 declines, and main valve body 16 carries out ascending motion under the action of hydraulic pressure by lifting shaft 8 makes pipe
Road water inlet is opened, and current enter water tank by pipeline, when the water level that current enter in water tank rear water box is begun to ramp up, floating ball
3 float also with the rising of water level, and when the position of floating ball 3 floats to certain height, the movement of connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing 5 is opened
It closing, begins to ramp up the hydraulic pressure in hydraulic chamber 20, main valve body 16 carries out descending motion by lifting shaft 8 under the action of hydraulic pressure,
When water level reaches setting height, pipeline inlet closure is made current cannot be introduced into water by main valve body 16 under the action of hydraulic pressure
Case, so as to achieve the purpose that stop to supply water, this autocontrol ball-cock assembly can be according to water when current flow into and out water tank or water tower
Position drives floating ball floating variation to realize and automatically controls Inlet and outlet water, saves manpower and materials, improves efficiency, while makes performance more preferably
It is more stable.
Present invention additionally comprises a kind of preparation processes of the fluorine-containing polyester powder coating for valve, are as follows:
S1, the preparation of tetrafluoro propyl glycidyl ether and ten difluoro heptyl glycidyl ethers,
1), tetrafluoro propyl glycidyl ether (TFGE) preparation:Epoxychloropropane is added in the three-necked flask equipped with blender
(55.5g/0.6mol) and tetrafluoropropanol (13.2g/0.1mol), with 0.105g (5.000 * 104Mol) tetraethyl bromination is pressed
For catalyst, add 10mL toluene as solvent, heat and stir, after being warming up to 70 DEG C, in five times, equivalent add in hydroxide
Common 4.2g (the 1.O5O*10 of sodium-1Mol), 5h is reacted, head product passes through atmospheric distillation, collects 135 DEG C -145 DEG C of fraction, and
This fraction is evaporated under reduced pressure under 4mmHg, the fraction for collecting 55 DEG C is TFGE;
2), ten difluoro heptyl glycidyl ethers (DFGE) preparation:Epoxy chloropropionate is added in the three-necked flask equipped with blender
Alkane (39.6g/0.43 mol), ten difluoro enanthol (28.5g/0.086 mol), sodium hydroxide (3.49g/0.087 mol) and few
Water (the 0.114 g/6.333 x 10 of amount-3Mol), lead to nitrogen, heat and stir, after being warming up to 70 DEG C, 5h is reacted, then by institute
Product at reduced pressure distillation is obtained, the fraction for collecting 102 DEG C -104 DEG C is DFGE;
S2, the preparation of fluorine-containing poly- tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches purport resin,
1), branch contain four fluoropropyl segments fluorine-containing poly-vinegar (TFPE) preparation:Clean equipped with blender, reflux cold flow
It manages, 0.36g (4.0X10 is added in the three-necked flask of the 100ml cleanings of import and export of nitrogen-3Mol) 1,4- butanediols, 14.8g
(1.0 X 10-1Mol) phthalic anhydride, 0.21g (1.0X10-3Mol) tetraethyl bromination press, 0.1mol epoxychloropropane
With the mixture of tetrafluoro propyl glycidyl ether, 4mL solvent dimethylformamides lead to nitrogen, 1h, product are reacted at 100 DEG C
After being diluted with acetone, being added under stiring in distilled water makes product Precipitation, obtains light yellow solid, and product is dissolved in
In acetone, then with 1:1 ( V:V solid is precipitated in the mixed solvent of first alcohol and water), and in triplicate, obtained product is 100
DEG C, vacuum degree obtain faint yellow solid for dry l10h, crushing under the conditions of -0.09 MPa;
2), branch contain ten difluoro heptyl segments fluorine-containing poly-vinegar (DFPE) preparation:Clean equipped with blender, returned cold
Flow tube, import and export of nitrogen three-necked flask in add in 0.36g (4.0*10-3Mol) 1,4- butanediols, 16.3 g (1.1*10- 1Mol phthalic acids, 0.2 g (9.5* 10-1Mol) tetraethylammonium bromide, 6.475g (0.07mol) epoxychloropropane and
11.64 g (0.03 mol), ten difluoro heptyl glycidyl ethers, 4mL solvent dimethyl methyl acid amides lead to nitrogen, anti-at 100 DEG C
After 3h, product is answered to be diluted with acetone, being added under stiring in distilled water makes product Precipitation, obtains light yellow solid, then
By product dissolving in acetone, with 1:1 (V:V solid is precipitated in the mixed solvent of first alcohol and water), in triplicate, 100
DEG C, vacuum degree obtain faint yellow solid for dry 10h, crushing under the conditions of -0.09 MPa;
S3, the preparation of fluorine-containing poly-vinegar powdery paints:The relatively low branch of the fluorine content of preparation is contained into the fluorine-containing of four fluoropropyl segments
Polyester (TFPE) and CaC03. curing agent TGIC, levelling agent BYK-361N, moistening flatting agent BYK-220S in mass ratio 60:35:
4:0.5:0.5 discharges after melting mixing (100 DEG C of temperature, rotating speed 80rotor/min) 10min in mixer, crushes, then uses
180 mesh stainless steel mesh sieve, and contain the fluorine-containing polyester of ten difluoro heptyl segments for the higher branch of fluorine content
(DFPE), not fluorine-containing poly-vinegar is added to as additive(PE in), fluorine-containing poly-vinegar powdery paints is prepared.
To improve the hydrophobic oleophobic performance of polyester powder coating, the present invention is using in one epoxychloropropane of phthalic acid phenol
Reaction system in add in the method for tetrafluoro propyl glycidyl ether, synthesis branch contains the fluorine-containing polyester trees of four fluoropropyl segments
Fat (TFPE).Then it is prepared for branch using the ten difluoro heptyl glycidyl ethers with long fluorocarbon chain section and contains ten difluoro heptyl
Fluorine-containing poly-vinegar (DFPE), use1H-NMR, 19F-NMR characterizes the structure of TFPE and DFPE, and using one electricity of Oxygen bottle combustion
Pole method measures fluorine content in fluorine-containing poly-vinegar resin.By TFPE and DFPE respectively with filler;Auxiliary agent, curing agent etc. are prepared by mixing into tool
There is the fluorine-containing polyester powder coating of stronger hydrophobic oleophobic performance.
Using one butanediol of Isosorbide-5-Nitrae as initiator, phthalic anhydride and epoxychloropropane are in tetraethyl bromination amines catalysis
Under polyester resin is obtained by the reaction, synthesized end group as the polyester resin through base.Reaction temperature and catalyst are to phthalic anhydride
The influence of one epichlorohydrin reaction system reaction rate finds that reaction temperature is preferred with 100 DEG C, and catalyst amount is with 0.8wt%
It is preferred.
Tetrafluoro propyl glycidyl ether (TFGE) is added in one epichlorohydrin reaction system of phthalic anhydride to prepare
Fluorine-containing polyester (TFPE).The result shows that tetraethylammonium bromide catalysis under, using 1,4-butanediol as initiator, pass through adjacent benzene two
Reaction between formic anhydride, epoxychloropropane, tetrafluoro propyl glycidyl ether is prepared for branch and contains containing for four fluoropropyl segments
Fluorine polyester resin (TFPE) }, TFGE is successfully introduced into poly-vinegar.With one fluoride ion selective electrode method table of Oxygen bottle combustion
The fluorine content in TFPE is levied, finds to increase with the fluorine content that TFGE additions increase in TFPE.
With TFPE prepare fluorine-containing polyester powder coating (TFPEPC) curing film surface hydrophobic oleophobic performance with
The enhancing of fluorine content in TFPE and it is constant after first increasing.XPS it turns out that TFPEPC cure film surface F/C ratios be far longer than it is total
Surface enrichment has occurred in the F/C ratios of body, this fluorocarbon chain section illustrated in TFPE.And with the increase of fluorine content, cured film table
The F/C ratios in face are constant after first increasing, and when fluorine content reaches 2.45wt%, the F/C ratios of film coated surface reach equilibrium valve 0.313.
In order to reduce the usage amount of fluorine, the utilization rate of fluorine is improved, is replaced using ten difluoro heptyl glycidyl ethers (DFGE)
TFGE is prepared for the fluorine-containing polyester powder coating (DFPEPC) that branch contains long fluorocarbon chain section (ten difluoro heptyl).
DFPEPC cured films surface hydrophobicity oleophobic performance with fluorine content increase and after first enhancing it is constant, comparison TFPEPC and
DFPEPC cures the hydro-oleophobicity of film surface and consolidates as a result, finding that extension fluorocarbon chain section will be helpful to reduce in polyester powder coating
Change the required fluorine content during film hydro-oleophobicity is modified.
XPS results represent that the F/C ratios of DFPEPC curing film surfaces are far longer than overall F/C ratios.And with fluorine content
Increase, cure film surface F/C ratios first increase after it is constant.Compare the fluorocarbon chain Duan Fu that TFPEPC and DFPEPC cures film surface
For collection as a result, finding long fluorocarbon chain section, the surface enrichment effect in solidification process is more obvious.
The resistance to boiling water of cured film, acid-proof alkaline can be improved by introducing a small amount of fluorine in the polyester, but cured film is to the attached of base material
Put forth effort not occur significantly to reduce.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of autocontrol ball-cock assembly, including self-con-tained unit(4), lifting shaft(8)And main valve body(16), it is characterised in that:It is described
Main valve body(16)Internal top is equipped with valve seat b by bolt(15), the valve seat b(15)The main valve body of top(16)It is internal
Valve seat a is equipped with by bolt(14), the main valve body(16)Inside lifting shaft is equipped with by bolt(8), the lifting
Axis(8)The main valve body of both sides(16)Top is equipped with big valve flap(12), the big valve flap(12)The main valve body of one side(16)Top
Small flap is installed(13), the main valve body(16)The lifting shaft of top(8)On support base is installed(10), the support base
(10)Lower section two supporting rods are equipped with by bolt(19), the support base(10)Both ends connection is equipped with by bolt
Screw rod(11), the support base(10)The lifting shaft of lower section(8)Both sides are all equipped with and cap(9), the lifting shaft(8)Upper installation
There is O-ring(7), the lifting shaft(8)Both sides sealing nut is all installed(6), the lifting shaft(8)Top be provided with water
Pressure chamber(20), the hydraulic chamber(20)Internal activity connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing is installed(5), the connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing(5)'s
One side is equipped with movable rod(21), the movable rod(21)One side be provided with self-con-tained unit(4), the self-con-tained unit
(4)Be internally provided with floating ball(3), the floating ball(3)Surface pass through bolt and movable rod(21)One end connection.
2. a kind of autocontrol ball-cock assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The self-con-tained unit(4)Top live
It is dynamic that absolute altitude setting disk is installed(1).
3. a kind of autocontrol ball-cock assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The self-con-tained unit(4)Internal top
End and bottom are all equipped with engagement pad(2).
4. a kind of autocontrol ball-cock assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The self-con-tained unit(4)Surface set
It is equipped with equally distributed through hole(17).
5. a kind of autocontrol ball-cock assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lifting shaft(8)Surface set
There is antirust sleeve(18).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711345643.XA CN108050296A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of autocontrol ball-cock assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711345643.XA CN108050296A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of autocontrol ball-cock assembly |
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CN108050296A true CN108050296A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
Family
ID=62133030
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CN201711345643.XA Pending CN108050296A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of autocontrol ball-cock assembly |
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WO1985000047A1 (en) * | 1983-06-14 | 1985-01-03 | Konrad Altmann | Water flushing tank for wc |
CN2188146Y (en) * | 1994-05-04 | 1995-01-25 | 陈伦响 | Positive-pressure ball-cock |
CN2356203Y (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 1999-12-29 | 王军 | New high pressure resistance floating ball valve |
CN2382906Y (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2000-06-14 | 周继宏 | Automatic water closing control valve |
CN2526611Y (en) * | 2002-02-04 | 2002-12-18 | 张金法 | Automatic water-level controlling valve |
CN202074107U (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2011-12-14 | 武汉大禹阀门制造有限公司 | Thread balance type floating valve |
JP2012172684A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-09-10 | Daiwa Tekkosho:Kk | Sleeve valve device |
CN203442291U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-02-19 | 上海禹成流体控制有限公司 | Ball float valve |
CN104500820A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-04-08 | 李军安 | Altitude control valve |
CN206190998U (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-05-24 | 上海创洋水处理设备有限公司 | Inhale salt strainer valve |
CN207599114U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-07-10 | 安徽铜都流体科技股份有限公司 | A kind of autocontrol ball-cock assembly |
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2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201711345643.XA patent/CN108050296A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB218805A (en) * | 1923-06-01 | 1924-07-17 | John Edmund Blakeborough | An improvements in valves for controlling supplies of liquid |
WO1985000047A1 (en) * | 1983-06-14 | 1985-01-03 | Konrad Altmann | Water flushing tank for wc |
CN2188146Y (en) * | 1994-05-04 | 1995-01-25 | 陈伦响 | Positive-pressure ball-cock |
CN2356203Y (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 1999-12-29 | 王军 | New high pressure resistance floating ball valve |
CN2382906Y (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2000-06-14 | 周继宏 | Automatic water closing control valve |
CN2526611Y (en) * | 2002-02-04 | 2002-12-18 | 张金法 | Automatic water-level controlling valve |
JP2012172684A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-09-10 | Daiwa Tekkosho:Kk | Sleeve valve device |
CN202074107U (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2011-12-14 | 武汉大禹阀门制造有限公司 | Thread balance type floating valve |
CN203442291U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-02-19 | 上海禹成流体控制有限公司 | Ball float valve |
CN104500820A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-04-08 | 李军安 | Altitude control valve |
CN206190998U (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-05-24 | 上海创洋水处理设备有限公司 | Inhale salt strainer valve |
CN207599114U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-07-10 | 安徽铜都流体科技股份有限公司 | A kind of autocontrol ball-cock assembly |
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Application publication date: 20180518 |