CN108049987A - The natural gas engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder - Google Patents

The natural gas engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108049987A
CN108049987A CN201711145511.2A CN201711145511A CN108049987A CN 108049987 A CN108049987 A CN 108049987A CN 201711145511 A CN201711145511 A CN 201711145511A CN 108049987 A CN108049987 A CN 108049987A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
cylinder
pressure
natural gas
gas engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711145511.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓俊
吴志军
吴静涛
康哲
胡宗杰
李理光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongji University
Original Assignee
Tongji University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tongji University filed Critical Tongji University
Publication of CN108049987A publication Critical patent/CN108049987A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/022Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
    • F02M25/025Adding water
    • F02M25/028Adding water into the charge intakes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B43/00Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
    • F02B43/10Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/022Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
    • F02M25/0221Details of the water supply system, e.g. pumps or arrangement of valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/022Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
    • F02M25/0227Control aspects; Arrangement of sensors; Diagnostics; Actuators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/022Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
    • F02M25/025Adding water
    • F02M25/03Adding water into the cylinder or the pre-combustion chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B43/00Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
    • F02B43/10Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
    • F02B2043/103Natural gas, e.g. methane or LNG used as a fuel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the natural gas engine structures of the double injections of hot water mixing in cold water tank outside a kind of cylinder, including natural gas engine body, inlet manifold and exhaust manifold, natural gas injector, spark plug, it is arranged on the in vivo in-cylinder water injection device of natural gas engine machine, the high-pressure hydraulic pump unit being connected with in-cylinder water injection device, it is arranged on the water jet cylinder in inlet manifold Wai, the low-pressure pump unit being connected with water jet outside cylinder, heat exchanger, respectively with natural gas injector, spark plug, in-cylinder water injection device, high-pressure hydraulic pump unit, the outer water jet of cylinder and the electronic controller of low-pressure pump unit electrical connection.Compared with prior art, the present invention utilizes the hot water rapid vaporization sprayed into cylinder, absorb heat, reduce the temperature in cylinder near combustion top dead center, inhibit the generation of pinking, while the heat for heating water comes from recycling of the heat exchanger to tail gas energy, realizes that the acting working medium in combustion process increases, the loss of heat is reduced, improves the thermal efficiency of natural gas engine.

Description

The natural gas engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of internal combustion engines, the natural gas for being related to the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder is sent out Motivation structure.
Background technology
Natural gas is the clean energy resource of global reserves maximum, has resourceful, and exhaust emission is low, cheap etc. excellent Point, it is considered to be a kind of have the fuel of development prospect very much, many people think that being after coal, being the third-largest in the world by afterwards The energy.In recent years, as the development of hydraulic fracturing technology and horizontal drilling technology is with ripe, minable gas reserves is rapid Increase, the energy development general layout in China will be had an important influence on.Due to the CO generated after burning2It is seldom with PM, therefore quilt again Referred to as " clean fuel ".
For the natural gas engine of spark ignition, the mixed gas in traditional lean mode cylinder is in burning Discharge substantial amounts of heat, raise the gas temperature in cylinder, pressure increase, mixed gas high temperature and pressure and oxygen content compared with Harmful nitrogen oxides (the NO of reaction generation in the case of densex), while cylinder interior gas easily occurs under high-temperature high-pressure state Pinking, it is suppressed that the performance of engine.Therefore, nearly stage technique route develops towards water-jet technology direction, and feature is profit Heat is absorbed with the cold water that is sprayed into cylinder, so as to reduce temperature, the generation of pinking and super detonation when inhibiting the big load of low speed, The internal-combustion engine parameter including such as compression ratio, ignition advance angle can be further improved, improves the thermal efficiency.In-cylinder water injection technology obtains The extensive concern of academia and industrial quarters is arrived, such as German BMW group, group of German Bosch, Hyundai automobile group And the Duo Jia research institutions including Toyota Motor group all start to optimize research to in-cylinder water injection technology.It is but existing There are technical bottlenecks for natural gas engine, it is prone to pinking and a certain amount of nitrogen oxides of generation, and the tail of cylinder discharge Gas about taken away the heat of cylinder 1/3rd, limits internal combustion engine thermal efficiency, power per liter further improves.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide one kind can effectively improve day Right gas engine thermal efficiency, power per liter inhibit the natural gas engine knot of the double injections of hot water mixing in the outer cold water tank of cylinder of pinking Structure.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The natural gas engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing, the structure include natural gas engine in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder Machine body, the inlet manifold being arranged on natural gas engine body and exhaust manifold, natural gas injector are arranged on natural gas Spark plug in engine body is arranged on the in vivo in-cylinder water injection device of natural gas engine machine, is connected with in-cylinder water injection device High-pressure hydraulic pump unit, be arranged on the water jet cylinder in inlet manifold Wai, the low-pressure pump unit being connected with the outer water jet of cylinder, It is arranged on the heat exchanger between low-pressure pump unit and high-pressure hydraulic pump unit, respectively with being sprayed in natural gas injector, spark plug, cylinder The outer water jet of hydrophone, high-pressure hydraulic pump unit, cylinder and the electronic controller of low-pressure pump unit electrical connection.
The exhaust manifold passes through heat exchanger, which absorbs the tail gas heat quantity in exhaust manifold, to entering high pressure The water of pump unit is heated.
The low-pressure pump unit includes water tank, the low-pressure pump being arranged in water tank, is connected with low-pressure pump Low pressure water rail, by low pressure water rail, the first low pressure water pipe being connected with water jet outside cylinder.
The water inlet of the outer water jet of the cylinder is connected by the first low pressure water pipe with low pressure water rail, and the outer water jet of cylinder returns The mouth of a river is connected by the second low pressure water pipe with low-pressure pump.
Hydraulic pressure is added to 0.3-1MPa and is delivered to low pressure water rail again by the low-pressure pump.
The high-pressure hydraulic pump unit includes the high-pressure hydraulic pump being connected with low-pressure pump, the height being connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump Press water rail, the first high-pressure water pipe that high pressure water rail is connected with in-cylinder water injection device.
The water inlet of the in-cylinder water injection device is connected by the first high-pressure water pipe with high pressure water rail, and in-cylinder water injection device returns The mouth of a river is connected by the second high-pressure water pipe with high-pressure hydraulic pump.
Water is forced into after 35MPa and is delivered to high pressure water rail again by the high-pressure hydraulic pump.
One end of the heat exchanger is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump, and the other end is connected with the low-pressure pump being arranged in water tank.
The natural gas injector includes being arranged on natural gas injector in the in vivo cylinder of natural gas engine machine or setting Put one or both of natural gas injector outside the cylinder in inlet manifold;
The bent axle of the natural gas engine is equipped with the speed probe being electrically connected with electronic controller;
The tank gage being electrically connected with electronic controller is equipped in the water tank.
In the operating condition, the tank gage monitors the liquid level in water tank in real time, judges surplus water, and immediate feedback It to electronic controller, when the liquid level in water tank is less than preset value, will alarm, water required supplementation with prompting, is avoided the occurrence of The insufficient situation of water storage.
With being equipped with pressure maintaining valve on low pressure water rail, pressure maintaining valve can control hydraulic pressure the high pressure water rail, make water Pressure ensures job stability in suitable scope.
The pressure maintaining valve is equipped with overflow pipe, which is equipped with overflow valve, inside the overflow pipe and water tank It is connected.After setting a constant pressure to pressure maintaining valve, the hydraulic pressure of output just will not change, if hydraulic pressure is excessively high in pressure maintaining valve, Overflow valve is opened, and extra water is just flow back into through overflow pipe in water tank, can either play the role of fast and stable hydraulic pressure, simultaneously also It is avoided that the waste of water.
The electronic controller is according to calibration MAP chart (igniting, oil spout, spray of the engine under various operating modes of storage The controlling curves figure such as water is known as MAP chart) water spray in master cylinder, outside cylinder, it is internally provided with in-cylinder water injection amount-speed diagram, outside cylinder Water spray-speed diagram, in-cylinder water injection amount-torque diagram, water spray-speed diagram inside and outside cylinder.Specific control strategy and signal touch The principle of hair is similar to the Injection Control principle of natural gas engine.
In practical application, a part of water is delivered in low pressure water rail by the low-pressure pump in water tank, and it is stored in low pressure In water rail, water is delivered to water jet outside cylinder by low pressure water rail by low pressure water pipe;Another part water is heated through heat exchanger, and hot water is defeated It send to high-pressure hydraulic pump, hot water pressurized delivered into high pressure water rail, and is stored in high pressure water rail, high pressure water by subsequent high-pressure hydraulic pump By high-pressure water pipe by delivery to in-cylinder water injection device, electronic controller according to the calibration MAP chart of storage controls and sprays into day rail Water spray in right gas engine cylinder body and in inlet manifold.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the characteristics that:
1) two water jets in cylinder and at inlet manifold are set, can reach while improve dynamic property, economy and row Put the purpose of characteristic;
2) using the hot water rapid vaporization sprayed into cylinder, heat is absorbed, can both have been reduced near combustion top dead center in cylinder Temperature, the generation of pinking and super detonation when inhibiting the big load of low speed, while the heat for heating water comes from heat exchanger to tail The recycling of gas energy realizes that the acting working medium in combustion process increases, reaches and recycle, reduce the loss of heat, improve The thermal efficiency of natural gas engine improves fuel consumption and emission characteristic;
3) in the cold water spray of inlet manifold, with the evaporation endothermic of water, the gas temperature of cylinder is lowered into, is increased into airtight Degree increases coefficient of charge, thus improves natural gas engine power per liter, improves dynamic property;
4) monitoring in real time and control carry out natural gas engine by electronic controller, to adjust water spray moment and water spray Amount, and water spray is made to be adapted with the specific operating mode of natural gas engine, and then improve the thermal efficiency of natural gas engine, rise work( Rate has good application prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure signal of the natural gas engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing in the outer cold water tank of cylinder of the present invention Figure;
Description of symbols in figure:
1- water tanks;2- low-pressure pumps;3- low pressure water rails;4- heat exchangers;5- high-pressure hydraulic pumps;6- high pressure water rails;7- electronics controls Device processed;8- exhaust manifolds;9- natural gas engine bodies;Natural gas injector in 10- cylinders;11- spark plugs;12- in-cylinder water injections Device;13- inlet manifold;The outer natural gas injector of 14- cylinders;The outer water jet of 15- cylinders.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the double natural gas engine structures sprayed of hot water mixing, the structure include in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder Natural gas engine body 9, the inlet manifold 13 being arranged on natural gas engine body 9 and exhaust manifold 8, natural gas injection Device, the spark plug 11 being arranged in natural gas engine body 9, the in-cylinder water injection device being arranged in natural gas engine body 9 12nd, the outer water jet 15 of the high-pressure hydraulic pump unit that is connected with in-cylinder water injection device 12, the cylinder being arranged in inlet manifold 13, with outside cylinder Low-pressure pump unit that water jet 15 is connected, the heat exchanger 4 being arranged between low-pressure pump unit and high-pressure hydraulic pump unit, point Not with water jet 15 and low-pressure pump outside natural gas injector, spark plug 11, in-cylinder water injection device 12, high-pressure hydraulic pump unit, cylinder The electronic controller 7 of unit electrical connection.Exhaust manifold 8 passes through heat exchanger 4, which absorbs the exhaust gas heat in exhaust manifold 8 Amount heats the water into high-pressure hydraulic pump unit.One end of heat exchanger 4 is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump 5, and the other end is with being arranged on Low-pressure pump 2 in water tank 1 connects.
Wherein, low-pressure pump unit includes water tank 1, the low-pressure pump 2 being arranged in water tank 1, is connected with low-pressure pump 2 Low pressure water rail 3, by low pressure water rail 3, the first low pressure water pipe being connected with water jet outside cylinder 15.The water inlet of the outer water jet 15 of cylinder Mouth is connected by the first low pressure water pipe with low pressure water rail 3, and the water return outlet of the outer water jet 15 of cylinder passes through the second low pressure water pipe and low pressure Water pump 2 connects.Hydraulic pressure is added to 0.3-1MPa and is delivered to low pressure water rail 3 again by low-pressure pump 2.
High-pressure hydraulic pump unit includes the high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 being connected with low-pressure pump 2, the high pressure being connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 Water rail 6, the first high-pressure water pipe that high pressure water rail 6 is connected with in-cylinder water injection device 12.The water inlet of in-cylinder water injection device 12 passes through First high-pressure water pipe is connected with high pressure water rail 6, and the water return outlet of in-cylinder water injection device 12 is connected by the second high-pressure water pipe and high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 It connects.Water is forced into after 35MPa and is delivered to high pressure water rail 6 again by high-pressure hydraulic pump 5.
In the present embodiment, natural gas injector includes being arranged on natural gas injection in the cylinder in natural gas engine body 9 Device 10 and the outer natural gas injector 14 of the cylinder being arranged in inlet manifold 13;The bent axle of natural gas engine is equipped with and electronics The speed probe that controller 7 is electrically connected;The tank gage being electrically connected with electronic controller 7 is equipped in water tank 1.In working condition Under, tank gage monitors the liquid level in water tank 1 in real time, judges surplus water, and immediate feedback is to electronic controller 7, when in water tank 1 Liquid level be less than preset value when, will alarm, with prompting require supplementation with water, avoid the occurrence of the insufficient situation of water storage.
With being equipped with pressure maintaining valve on low pressure water rail 3, pressure maintaining valve can control hydraulic pressure, make at hydraulic pressure high pressure water rail 6 In in suitable scope, ensure job stability.Pressure maintaining valve is equipped with overflow pipe, which is equipped with overflow valve, overflow pipe It is connected with inside water tank 1.After setting a constant pressure to pressure maintaining valve, the hydraulic pressure of output just will not change, if pressure maintaining valve Interior hydraulic pressure is excessively high, and overflow valve is opened, and extra water is just flow back into through overflow pipe in water tank 1, can either play fast and stable hydraulic pressure Effect, while be also avoided that the waste of water.
In calibration MAP chart master cylinder of the electronic controller 7 according to storage, the water spray outside cylinder, be internally provided with in-cylinder water injection Outer water spray-the speed diagram of amount-speed diagram, cylinder, in-cylinder water injection amount-torque diagram, water spray-speed diagram inside and outside cylinder.Specific control Strategy and the principle of signal triggering are similar to the Injection Control principle of natural gas engine.
In practical application, a part of water is delivered in low pressure water rail 3 by the low-pressure pump 2 in water tank 1, and it is stored in low It presses in water rail 3, water is delivered to water jet 15 outside cylinder by low pressure water rail 3 by low pressure water pipe;Another part water adds through heat exchanger 4 Hot water pressurized delivered into high pressure water rail 6, and is stored in high pressure by heat, delivery to high-pressure hydraulic pump 5, subsequent high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 In water rail 6, high pressure water rail 6 is by high-pressure water pipe by delivery to in-cylinder water injection device 12, and electronic controller 7 is according to the mark of storage Determine MAP chart control and spray into the interior water spray in inlet manifold 13 of Cylinder of Natural Gas Engine body.
Embodiment 2:
In the present embodiment, natural gas injector is natural gas injector in the cylinder being arranged in natural gas engine body 9 10.Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, natural gas injector is the outer natural gas injector 14 of the cylinder being arranged in inlet manifold 13.
Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is for ease of ordinary skill in the art to understand and use the invention.It is ripe Knowing the personnel of art technology obviously can easily make these embodiments various modifications, and general original described herein It ought to use in other embodiment without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to above-described embodiment, this fields Technical staff's announcement according to the present invention, improvement and modification made without departing from the scope of the present invention all should be in the guarantors of the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. the natural gas engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder, which is characterized in that the structure includes Natural gas engine body (9), the inlet manifold (13) being arranged on natural gas engine body (9) and exhaust manifold (8), day Right gas blowout emitter, the spark plug (11) being arranged in natural gas engine body (9) are arranged on natural gas engine body (9) Interior in-cylinder water injection device (12), the high-pressure hydraulic pump unit being connected with in-cylinder water injection device (12) are arranged in inlet manifold (13) The outer water jet (15) of cylinder, be connected with the outer water jet (15) of cylinder low-pressure pump unit, be arranged on low-pressure pump unit and height Heat exchanger (4) between water pump unit, respectively with natural gas injector, spark plug (11), in-cylinder water injection device (12), high pressure water The outer water jet (15) of pump unit, cylinder and the electronic controller (7) of low-pressure pump unit electrical connection.
2. the natural gas engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the exhaust manifold (8) passes through heat exchanger (4), which absorbs the exhaust gas heat in exhaust manifold (8) Amount heats the water into high-pressure hydraulic pump unit.
3. the natural gas engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder according to claim 2, It is characterized in that, the low-pressure pump unit includes water tank (1), the low-pressure pump (2) being arranged in water tank (1) and low pressure water Low pressure water rail (3) that pump (2) is connected, by low pressure water rail (3), with cylinder the first low pressure water pipe for being connected of water jet (15) outside.
4. the natural gas engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder according to claim 3, It is characterized in that, the water inlet of the outer water jet (15) of the cylinder is connected by the first low pressure water pipe with low pressure water rail (3), is sprayed outside cylinder The water return outlet of hydrophone (15) is connected by the second low pressure water pipe with low-pressure pump (2).
5. the natural gas engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder according to claim 4, It is characterized in that, hydraulic pressure is added to 0.3-1MPa and is delivered to low pressure water rail (3) again by the low-pressure pump (2).
6. the natural gas engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder according to claim 3, It is characterized in that, the high-pressure hydraulic pump unit includes the high-pressure hydraulic pump (5) being connected with low-pressure pump (2) and high-pressure hydraulic pump (5) The high pressure water rail (6) being connected, the first high-pressure water pipe that high pressure water rail (6) is connected with in-cylinder water injection device (12).
7. the natural gas engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder according to claim 6, It is characterized in that, the water inlet of the in-cylinder water injection device (12) is connected by the first high-pressure water pipe with high pressure water rail (6), spray in cylinder The water return outlet of hydrophone (12) is connected by the second high-pressure water pipe with high-pressure hydraulic pump (5).
8. the natural gas engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder according to claim 7, It is characterized in that, water is forced into after 35MPa and is delivered to high pressure water rail (6) again by the high-pressure hydraulic pump (5).
9. the natural gas engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder according to claim 6, It is characterized in that, one end of the heat exchanger (4) is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump (5), the other end and the low pressure being arranged in water tank (1) Water pump (2) connects.
10. according to the natural gas engines that hot water mixing pair is sprayed in cold water tank outside a kind of cylinder of claim 1 to 9 any one of them Machine structure, which is characterized in that the natural gas injector includes being arranged in the cylinder in natural gas engine body (9) natural One or both of gas blowout emitter (10) or the outer natural gas injector (14) of the cylinder being arranged in inlet manifold (13);
The bent axle of the natural gas engine is equipped with the speed probe being electrically connected with electronic controller (7);
The tank gage being electrically connected with electronic controller (7) is equipped in the water tank (1).
CN201711145511.2A 2017-09-07 2017-11-17 The natural gas engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder Pending CN108049987A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2017108017432 2017-09-07
CN201710801743 2017-09-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108049987A true CN108049987A (en) 2018-05-18

Family

ID=62120203

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711145511.2A Pending CN108049987A (en) 2017-09-07 2017-11-17 The natural gas engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108049987A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111365119A (en) * 2020-03-14 2020-07-03 北京工业大学 Zero-emission two-stroke ignition type hydrogen-oxygen engine and control method
CN113217181A (en) * 2020-01-21 2021-08-06 长城汽车股份有限公司 Water spray control method and device for engine body and vehicle
CN113389624A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-14 重庆大学 Wankel engine and high-temperature water spraying based tail gas waste heat recovery efficient engine structure

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102459842A (en) * 2009-06-04 2012-05-16 乔纳森·杰伊·范斯坦 Internal combustion engine
WO2014206892A1 (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-12-31 Robert Bosch Gmbh Apparatus and method for reducing the pollutants and/or fuel consumption of an internal combustion engine
US9291125B2 (en) * 2011-04-22 2016-03-22 Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Gas engine, control system and control method for gas engine
CN105569864A (en) * 2014-11-04 2016-05-11 宝马股份公司 Method for controlling combustion in an internal combustion engine and the internal combustion engine
CN106677926A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-17 同济大学 Internal combustion engine structure with superheated water being sprayed into cylinder
CN106870207A (en) * 2015-10-19 2017-06-20 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Supply equipment and control electric pump supply water and spray into the method and apparatus of engine chamber

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102459842A (en) * 2009-06-04 2012-05-16 乔纳森·杰伊·范斯坦 Internal combustion engine
US9291125B2 (en) * 2011-04-22 2016-03-22 Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Gas engine, control system and control method for gas engine
WO2014206892A1 (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-12-31 Robert Bosch Gmbh Apparatus and method for reducing the pollutants and/or fuel consumption of an internal combustion engine
CN105569864A (en) * 2014-11-04 2016-05-11 宝马股份公司 Method for controlling combustion in an internal combustion engine and the internal combustion engine
CN106870207A (en) * 2015-10-19 2017-06-20 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Supply equipment and control electric pump supply water and spray into the method and apparatus of engine chamber
CN106677926A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-17 同济大学 Internal combustion engine structure with superheated water being sprayed into cylinder

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113217181A (en) * 2020-01-21 2021-08-06 长城汽车股份有限公司 Water spray control method and device for engine body and vehicle
CN111365119A (en) * 2020-03-14 2020-07-03 北京工业大学 Zero-emission two-stroke ignition type hydrogen-oxygen engine and control method
CN111365119B (en) * 2020-03-14 2021-07-30 北京工业大学 Zero-emission two-stroke ignition type hydrogen-oxygen engine and control method
CN113389624A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-14 重庆大学 Wankel engine and high-temperature water spraying based tail gas waste heat recovery efficient engine structure

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106499531B (en) A kind of twin-jet nozzle gas/liquid double fuel in-cylinder direct-jet internal combustion engine and control method
CN105114193A (en) Fuel feed method of methanol/diesel dual-fuel diesel engine
CN104806352A (en) Gasoline and natural gas double-fuel double-jetting type engine
CN101135280A (en) Four-stroke petrol engine inner-vat sprinkler
CN108049987A (en) The natural gas engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder
CN108049991A (en) The engine block of the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder
CN105673281B (en) In a kind of gas/liquid double fuel cylinder/cylinder outer pair of injection apparatus and control method
CN108060992A (en) A kind of system and control method using in-cylinder water injection control internal combustion engine homogeneity compression-ignition
CN107905917A (en) The natural gas engine structure of the double injections of cold water mix inside and outside a kind of cylinder
CN107939517B (en) Jet ignition-based engine ultrahigh compression ratio combustion control device and method
CN102226426A (en) Dual-fuel composite homogenous charge compression ignition combustion system based on activation heat atmosphere
CN107989718A (en) The engine block of the double injections of cold water mix inside and outside a kind of cylinder
CN111156111A (en) Methanol engine capable of improving heat efficiency
CN108049986A (en) A kind of engine block of Waste Heat Recovery high temperature grease mixing jetting
CN111219245A (en) Methanol fuel engine
CN204677293U (en) A kind of direct-injection LNG-diesel dual-fuel system
CN101457713A (en) Subcritical steam auxiliary power gasoline engine
CN107905918A (en) The gasoline engine structure of the double injections of hot water mixing in a kind of outer cold water tank of cylinder
CN108049988A (en) A kind of gasoline engine structure of Waste Heat Recovery high temperature grease mixing jetting
CN117449972A (en) Methanol injection control method, methanol injection system and vehicle
CN110821638B (en) Ignition chamber type engine with high-energy ignition fuel and control method thereof
CN102562392B (en) Diesel and dimethyl ether online mixing oil supply system
CN203321684U (en) Ethyl alcohol and diesel oil double direct-injection engine
CN108060991A (en) The gasoline engine structure of the double injections of cold water mix inside and outside a kind of cylinder
CN201106506Y (en) Waterworks in jar of four-stroke petrol engine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180518

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication