CN108049688A - A kind of light house with function of seismic resistance - Google Patents
A kind of light house with function of seismic resistance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108049688A CN108049688A CN201711494639.XA CN201711494639A CN108049688A CN 108049688 A CN108049688 A CN 108049688A CN 201711494639 A CN201711494639 A CN 201711494639A CN 108049688 A CN108049688 A CN 108049688A
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- Prior art keywords
- block
- fixedly connected
- function
- seismic resistance
- light house
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/028—Earthquake withstanding shelters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of light houses with function of seismic resistance, including stablizing block, it is opened up at the top of the stable block fluted, and the bottom of groove inner wall is fixedly connected with the first spring, and stablize and be fixedly connected with buffer unit at the top of block, supporting rod is fixedly connected at the top of first spring, and stablize and be fixedly connected with supporting block at the top of block, the buffer unit includes casing, and the bottom of casing is fixedly connected with stablizing at the top of block, the inner wall of described sleeve pipe slidably connects fixed link, and the bottom of fixed link is fixedly connected with limited block, the present invention relates to anti-seismic technology fields.The light house with function of seismic resistance changes light house run into earthquake when geology endanger, house can be damaged the problem of, it prevents and causes any property loss, considerably increase its functionality, whole operation process is simple and convenient, good buffer effect eliminates some potential safety problems.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to anti-seismic technology field, more particularly to a kind of light house with function of seismic resistance.
Background technology
Casualties, road interrupt, house collapse ... this be the frequency of occurrences is most after earthquake disaster vocabulary.China is
The country of more earthquakes, also once by many serious earthquake disasters, how the loss for bringing earthquake disaster bottoms out,
The engineering construction in China has been passed by very long road.
The measure for the guarantee antidetonation taken needed for the structural elements for ensureing shock resistance of the building, during construction
Typically " concealed work " because reinforcing bar these will be concealed, be that can't see these when house is really taken to us
Thing, from this view point, we one soon this seismic performance of building it is good or bad, sometimes be difficult judge, from
There are some indexs that may be beneficial to everybody intuitive judgment in specification:
In general, the staple of building shock resistance itself is influenced, we said just now, and three levels is made to set up defences, small shake
Not bad, middle shake can repair, no collapsing with strong earthquake.Codes and standards are controlled indeed through two methods, which two method.One, I
Using small shake level ensure building it is all component it is not bad, this cry antidetonation section design.Another, we have a system
The earthquake resistant construction of row, these earthquake resistant constructions ensure that it does not fall under big shake, ensure its entire antidetonation energy by these two aspects
Power.
We intuitively can see some may determine that shock resistance, such as masonry structure, pier is shortest should
This is how many, and certainly different earthquake intensitys should have different requirements, and window opening is maximum no more than how many ..., and these problems exist
Have announcement in related codes and standards, everybody it can be seen that, but this respect is very professional thing after all, and general online friend may
Also being difficult to see must understand, from my sensation, because this is concealed work, to what if ensure quality.Our countries have one
A whole set of construction engineering quality guarantee system on the one hand from this block is designed, there is examination, to construction this part, has quality inspection station, to it
The material of construction, concreting situation can be there are one quality inspections, also supervisor's tracking and supervising in the construction process,
That is the responsible party of related link or unit qualification are relatively good, corrresponding quality can be secure, can be given from this angle big
Family a little uses for reference.
For popular, the globality of structure is better, and anti-seismic performance will be relatively good, for example more regular shape
Shape, globality would generally be better, and anti-seismic performance easily ensures that, more extraordinary-looking globality poor some, some stability
Specially treated is needed, at this moment to ensure that anti-seismic performance just needs the cost of rule building bigger relatively.
Both of which belongs to the shape of rule.Certainly it is not to say that extraordinary-looking house just not antidetonation, simply needs to adopt
The cost of bigger is taken to ensure shock resistance, in addition specially there are one superelevation, super from engineering construction this part now for our countries
The examination of limit just needs special examine beyond certain restrictions, that is to say, that there is to this part strengthening measure certainly, but from
From the point of view of all previous earthquake, irregular building is usually destroyed must be heavier, also saw that one, disaster area was worked together yesterday and is sent to me
One photo and a residential building, plane stagger very greatly, and with regard to partly damaging, this is just reflected so the standard width of a room in an old-style house to stagger
One problem.These three structure types respectively have its feature, consider economic dispatch each side factor, can be adapted for different situations,
The small standard width of a room in an old-style house is commonly available to for brick mix structure, six layers or less than seven layers of house, it has the advantage of itself, and rigidity is big,
And after Tangshan Earthquake, our national developments go out a set of constructional column, collar tie beam ensures that brick mixes the anti-fall measure collapsed in house, this
It is to force to carry out in China's specification, all constructional column, collar tie beam etc. can be set to add when seeing many rural areas oneself building including me
Strong measure.Under the specification of these measures, its general shock resistance is secure.
Probably it is tens meters of height for frame structure, the structure of shear wall is to be adapted to not a bit with regard to higher
Level, everybody may be there are one understanding, and slightly almost, armored concrete is slightly better for masonry room antidetonation, steel knot
Better, I feels it is not exclusively in this way, should say to structure, as long as being designed, its antidetonation is possible substantially.
Under planned economic system, country is the main body of capital construction investment, along with by the low system of the level of economic development
About, it is more from cost consideration, thus construction project earthquake fortification level is mostly relatively low.The fortification and antidetonation that country formulates are set
It is rigid requirements to count specification, cannot independently be improved in the execution that various buildings are designed in earthquake resistant level.In recent years, it is economical quick
Development, population agglomeration is in city, it is easier to cause serious earthquake.Improving earthquake fortification level becomes one of Social Development of China
The problem of very urgent.
Building damping is to set energy-consuming device at some positions of works, and friction, bending, elastoplasticity are generated by the device
Hysteresis deforms the energy for dissipating or absorbing Seismic input structure, to reduce the earthquake response of agent structure, so as to avoid structure
It generates and destroys or collapse, achieve the purpose that shockproof control.
Damping effect is apparent, can reduce geological process percentage 20 to percentage 30, suitable for multi- story and high- rise building antidetonation and
Super High, large-span structure and structures under wind, light house are running into earthquake when geology endanger, house can be damaged, made
Into property loss, there are some potential safety problemss.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of light house with function of seismic resistance, solve light-duty
House is run into earthquake when geology endanger, house can be damaged the problem of.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:It is a kind of light-duty with function of seismic resistance
House including stablizing block, opens up fluted at the top of the stable block, and the bottom of groove inner wall is fixedly connected with the first bullet
Spring, and stablize and be fixedly connected with buffer unit at the top of block, support plate, the branch are fixedly connected at the top of first spring
Supporting rod has been fixedly connected at the top of fagging, and has stablized and is fixedly connected with supporting block, the buffer unit bag at the top of block
Casing is included, and the bottom of casing is fixedly connected with stablizing at the top of block, and the inner wall of described sleeve pipe slidably connects fixed link, and
And the bottom of fixed link is fixedly connected with limited block, is fixedly connected between the bottom of the limited block and the bottom of internal surface of sleeve pipe
Second spring, the surface of the fixed link slidably connects fixed block, and the one side of fixed block is fixed with supporting block one side and connected
It connecing, the surface of the fixed link is fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle, and the surface of the axostylus axostyle slidably connects connecting rod, and connecting rod
One end is rotatably connected to sliding block, and the other end and the supporting block of the connecting rod are rotatablely connected.
In order to further improve the performance of the light house with function of seismic resistance, the one side on the supporting rod surface is consolidated
Surely it is connected with load-carrying block.
In order to further improve the performance of the light house with function of seismic resistance, the positive both sides of load-carrying block are equal
Offer sliding slot.
In order to further improve the performance of the light house with function of seismic resistance, the inner wall of the sliding slot and sliding block
Surface is slidably connected.
In order to further improve the performance of the light house with function of seismic resistance, the bottom of the stable block, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to pedestal.
In order to further improve the performance of the light house with function of seismic resistance, the top of the supporting rod, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to crossbeam.
In order to further improve the performance of the light house with function of seismic resistance, the top of the stable block, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to supporting block.
In order to further improve the performance of the light house with function of seismic resistance, the surface of the axostylus axostyle is slidably connected
There is connecting rod, and one end of connecting rod is rotatably connected to sliding block, and the other end and the supporting block of the connecting rod are rotatablely connected.
Advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of light houses with function of seismic resistance.Possesses following advantageous effect:
(1)The light house with function of seismic resistance is fixedly connected, described sleeve pipe by the bottom of casing with stablizing at the top of block
Inner wall slidably connect fixed link, and the bottom of fixed link is fixedly connected with limited block, the bottom of the limited block and set
Second spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of inside pipe wall, the surface of the fixed link slidably connects fixed block, and fixed
The one side of block is fixedly connected with supporting block one side, and the surface of the fixed link is fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle, and the surface of the axostylus axostyle is slided
It is dynamic to be connected with connecting rod, and one end of connecting rod is rotatably connected to sliding block, and the other end and the supporting block of the connecting rod rotate
Connection, light house is run into earthquake when geology endanger, house can be damaged the problem of, it is therefore prevented that property is caused to damage
It loses, eliminates some potential safety problems.
(2)The light house with function of seismic resistance is fixedly connected with load-carrying block by the one side on supporting rod surface, and
The positive both sides of load-carrying block offer sliding slot, and the inner wall of sliding slot and the surface of sliding block are slidably connected, and the bottom for stablizing block is fixed
Pedestal is connected with, the top of supporting rod is fixedly connected with crossbeam, changes the single structure of light house in the market, greatly increases
It is functional, and whole operation process is simple and convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of buffer unit of the present invention.
In figure:1 stablizes block, 2 grooves, 3 first springs, 4 buffer units, 41 casings, 42 fixed links, 43 limited blocks, 44 the
Two springs, 45 fixed blocks, 46 axostylus axostyles, 47 connecting rods, 48 sliding blocks, 5 supporting rods, 6 supporting blocks, 7 load-carrying blocks, 8 sliding slots, 9 pedestals, 10
Crossbeam, 11 support plates.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of light house with function of seismic resistance, including steady
Determine block 1, the top for stablizing block 1 opens up fluted 2, and the bottom of 2 inner wall of groove is fixedly connected with the first spring 3, and steady
The top for determining block 1 is fixedly connected with buffer unit 4, and the top of the first spring 3 is fixedly connected with support plate 11, the support plate 11
Top be fixedly connected with supporting rod 5, and the top for stablizing block 1 is fixedly connected with supporting block 6, and buffer unit 4 includes casing
41, and the bottom of casing 41 is fixedly connected with stablizing the top of block 1, and the inner wall of casing 41 slidably connects fixed link 42, and
And the bottom of fixed link 42 is fixedly connected with limited block 43, it is fixed between the bottom of 41 inner wall of bottom and casing of limited block 43 to connect
Second spring 44 is connected to, the surface of fixed link 42 slidably connects fixed block 45, and the one side of fixed block 45 and supporting block 6 one
Side is fixedly connected, and the surface of fixed link 42 is fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle 46, and the surface of axostylus axostyle 46 slidably connects connecting rod 47, and
One end of connecting rod 47 is rotatably connected to sliding block 48, and the other end and the supporting block 6 of connecting rod 47 are rotatablely connected, 5 surface of supporting rod
One side be fixedly connected with load-carrying block 7, and 7 positive both sides of load-carrying block offer sliding slot 8, the inner wall and sliding block of sliding slot 8
48 surface is slidably connected, and the bottom for stablizing block 1 is fixedly connected with pedestal 9, and the top of supporting rod 5 is fixedly connected with crossbeam 10.
During work, damping is carried out by 3 elastic force of the first spring, sliding block 48 drives connecting rod 47, by the first spring 44 with
The effect of casing 41 carries out damping, and this completes the function of seismic resistance of light house.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or further include as this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " element limited including one ..., it is not excluded that
Also there are other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element ".
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of light house with function of seismic resistance, including stablizing block(1), it is characterised in that:The stable block(1)Top
It opens up fluted(2), and groove(2)The bottom of inner wall is fixedly connected with the first spring(3), and stablize block(1)Top
It is fixedly connected with buffer unit(4), first spring(3)Top be fixedly connected with support plate(11), the support plate
(11)Top be fixedly connected with supporting rod(5), the buffer unit(4)Including casing(41), and casing(41)Bottom
With stablizing block(1)Top be fixedly connected, described sleeve pipe(41)Inner wall slidably connect fixed link(42), and fixed link
(42)Bottom be fixedly connected with limited block(43), the limited block(43)Bottom and casing(41)It is solid between the bottom of inner wall
Surely it is connected with second spring(44), the fixed link(42)Surface slidably connect fixed block(45), and fixed block(45)
One side and supporting block(6)One side is fixedly connected, the fixed link(42)Surface be fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle(46).
2. a kind of light house with function of seismic resistance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supporting rod(5)
The one side on surface is fixedly connected with load-carrying block(7).
3. a kind of light house with function of seismic resistance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The load-carrying block(7)
Positive both sides offer sliding slot(8).
4. a kind of light house with function of seismic resistance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding slot(8)'s
Inner wall and sliding block(48)Surface be slidably connected.
5. a kind of light house with function of seismic resistance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stable block(1)
Bottom be fixedly connected with pedestal(9).
6. a kind of light house with function of seismic resistance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supporting rod(5)
Top be fixedly connected with crossbeam(10).
7. a kind of light house with function of seismic resistance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stable block(1)
Top be fixedly connected with supporting block(6).
8. a kind of light house with function of seismic resistance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The axostylus axostyle(46)'s
Surface slidably connects connecting rod(47), and connecting rod(47)One end be rotatably connected to sliding block(48), the connecting rod
(47)The other end and supporting block(6)Rotation connection.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711494639.XA CN108049688A (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | A kind of light house with function of seismic resistance |
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CN201711494639.XA CN108049688A (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | A kind of light house with function of seismic resistance |
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CN108049688A true CN108049688A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
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CN201711494639.XA Pending CN108049688A (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | A kind of light house with function of seismic resistance |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110847363A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-28 | 杭州互动智谷科技有限公司 | Disaster area temporary living wooden house with anti-seismic structure |
CN113136905A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-07-20 | 甘肃建筑职业技术学院 | Ancient building foundation reinforcing structure |
CN113882734A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-04 | 宁波市天马生态建设有限公司 | Anti-seismic house structure |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0932346A (en) * | 1995-07-20 | 1997-02-04 | Mutsurou Buntou | Earthquake resistance restoring device of building |
JP2003206648A (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-07-25 | Yoshio Suzuki | Seismic isolation device for wooden house |
CN201202294Y (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-03-04 | 陈杰 | Emergent anti-vibration house |
CN206309096U (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-07-07 | 乔昱 | Damping type building |
CN107235214A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-10-10 | 安庆师范大学 | A kind of anti-transport case of colliding with based on main frame |
-
2017
- 2017-12-31 CN CN201711494639.XA patent/CN108049688A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0932346A (en) * | 1995-07-20 | 1997-02-04 | Mutsurou Buntou | Earthquake resistance restoring device of building |
JP2003206648A (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-07-25 | Yoshio Suzuki | Seismic isolation device for wooden house |
CN201202294Y (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-03-04 | 陈杰 | Emergent anti-vibration house |
CN206309096U (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-07-07 | 乔昱 | Damping type building |
CN107235214A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-10-10 | 安庆师范大学 | A kind of anti-transport case of colliding with based on main frame |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110847363A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-28 | 杭州互动智谷科技有限公司 | Disaster area temporary living wooden house with anti-seismic structure |
CN113136905A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-07-20 | 甘肃建筑职业技术学院 | Ancient building foundation reinforcing structure |
CN113882734A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-04 | 宁波市天马生态建设有限公司 | Anti-seismic house structure |
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