CN108049509A - A kind of explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof and its construction method - Google Patents

A kind of explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof and its construction method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108049509A
CN108049509A CN201711231144.8A CN201711231144A CN108049509A CN 108049509 A CN108049509 A CN 108049509A CN 201711231144 A CN201711231144 A CN 201711231144A CN 108049509 A CN108049509 A CN 108049509A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
rubber
handware
explosion
module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711231144.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卜伟荣
王旭阳
桑阳
高永红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANGZHOU JINGSUO MATERIALS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HANGZHOU JINGSUO MATERIALS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HANGZHOU JINGSUO MATERIALS Co Ltd filed Critical HANGZHOU JINGSUO MATERIALS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711231144.8A priority Critical patent/CN108049509A/en
Publication of CN108049509A publication Critical patent/CN108049509A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66—Sealings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02—Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/06—Pretreated ingredients and ingredients covered by the main groups C08K3/00 - C08K7/00
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02—Elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02—Elements
    • C08K3/04—Carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/32—Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/346—Clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/36—Silica
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/38—Boron-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/05—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
    • C08K5/053—Polyhydroxylic alcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • C08K5/3477—Six-membered rings
    • C08K5/3492—Triazines
    • C08K5/34922—Melamine; Derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/10—Encapsulated ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02—Elements
    • C08K2003/026—Phosphorus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/2224—Magnesium hydroxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2227—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
    • C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2251—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of chromium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2265—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of iron
    • C08K2003/2272—Ferric oxide (Fe2O3)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/32—Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/321—Phosphates
    • C08K2003/322—Ammonium phosphate
    • C08K2003/323—Ammonium polyphosphate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/38—Boron-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/387—Borates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof and its construction methods.The system is had with casing and is formed by rubber module, handware fixture.The system by built-in pipe installation, then completes construction using mating rubber module and handware fixture first；When failing using built-in fitting, plugging system will be designed according to live hole by designer, adjusted, combination, reach optimal plugging effect.Product of the present invention with protection conventional weapon explode 4 grades, protection nuclear weapon explode 4 grades, under 1MPa hydraulic pressure with airtight performance, there is airtight performance under 2MPa air pressures, fire resistance meets all parameter requests of 2009 A2 of GB23864, service life is up to 30 years, it installs, reconstruct, convenient disassembly during use, cable sheath will not be corroded by being halogen-free, and UV resistant irradiation can use for a long time outdoors.

Description

A kind of explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof and its construction method
Technical field
The invention belongs to people's air defenses to block field, more particularly to one kind for building, electric power, the buildings of people's airdefence such as track traffic Closure field has the multi-functional explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof and its construction method.
Background technology
With the rapid growth of national economy, country increasingly payes attention to the protection of life, property safety with the people, in-orbit Road traffic（Subway, high ferro）, electric power, communication, urban operating mechanism, building etc. field, to fire prevention, waterproof, it is explosion-proof be proposed newly Requirement.In past arrangement and method for construction, sealed substantially with the tradition such as fire-proof mud, fire protection plaster, back-fire relief bag, fire-proof plate, refractory brick Stifled material.These materials are used by the development of Construction of many decades has tended to be ripe, but with the rapid advancement of science and technology, to closure The requirement of properties of product is also more and more, and except fire prevention, explosion-proof, airtight, watertight, anti-snake mouse etc. is met, also demander just communicates, illuminates Wait the installation and reconstruction of cables；30 years are also required on service life even more long；Simultaneously because the plugging material containing halogen Halide can be decomposed during long-time use, corrodes cable, influences cable, steel pipe service life, therefore, contain halogen Closure product will be also phased out；To human body and the solvent-free effusion of environment, nothing during people's air defense, subway engineering construction and use Asbestos etc. also increasingly receive significant attention.
The people's air defense plugging material of China's early stage is crammed by building sealant cream, isolating seal clay, asbestos bitumen, epoxy is greasy The methods of sub-, is blocked, and is constructed using these methods, although having tended to be ripe, this is blocked for track traffic people's air defense Sample pore quantity is more, closure amount is big, environmental requirement is high, later maintenance replace more, life of product require the features such as long engineering and Speech, there are still many deficiencies for existing closure.Meanwhile traditional plugging material is using process, can generate irritative gas, threatens Construction personnel's health, pollutes construction environment.
The explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of a kind of Novel fireproof of the present invention, fundamentally changes traditional people's air defense Sealing Mode completes a variety of prefabricated work in process of production, reduces workload in work progress, on the one hand reduces construction pair The influence of product quality, while quickly carrying out converting from wartime to peacetime production and vice versa important in inhibiting for civil air defense constructions and installations.Fundamentally solve, Traditional product（Other module products）, it is impossible to or insoluble problem：Ensure the facility of increase-volume reconstruction while realizing closed. Water power need not be used at the construction field (site), without gas escapes, will not to pollute construction environment, form of construction work easy to learn；If you need to change It builds or dilatation, screw need to only be unscrewed, take out module, module is packed by insertion cable again；Due to the use of ethylene-propylene-diene monomer Glue is as base material, therefore the invention product has remarkable insulation performance, simultaneously because ethylene propylene diene rubber have it is fabulous resistance to Heat, chemicals-resistant, anti-ultraviolet ageing performance, therefore product has extremely long service life（30 years, other traditional materials were only 5-10 Year in addition it is shorter）；It is matched using international advanced technologies, the invention product is breakthrough while rubber proper property is ensured Fire protecting performance is had both, it is reachable that fire protecting performance meets all parameter requests, oxygen index (OI) when fire resisting 2 is small in national standard GB23864-2009 39, meet EN45545, the requirement of DIN5510 relevant fires performance parameter；The invention product has water proof and dust proof, airtight watertightness Can, still there is structural intergrity after exploding（4 grades of conventional weapon explosion, nuclear weapon explode 4 grades）.
The invention related products during promoting the use of from now on, will change current track traffic, piping lane, commander The Civil Air Defense Facilities Construction Conditions such as institute.At present, since the dismounting of people's air defense plugging material is inconvenient, the hole of reconstruction or increase-volume in need The people's air defense closure of hole or partition etc. is not carried out or implemented after closure and removed, and the product of the invention will change this Present situation.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to probe into a kind of explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof and its construction method, and One kind is produced with this and is suitable for multi-field, high-performance people's air defense closure product, meets the various demands in people's air defense field.
The explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of a kind of Novel fireproof, it is characterised in that including rubber module and setting The first handware and the second handware at rubber module both ends, rubber module are hollow structure, are equipped at least in rubber module One rubber closeouts is provided with through hole in the middle part of rubber closeouts, sets plug on through hole, rubber module, the first handware and the It is correspondingly arranged on two handwares equipped with bolt hole, on the first handware of screw bolt passes, rubber module and the second handware Bolt hole, the both ends of bolt are fixed on the first handware and the second handware by nut, three are fixed to form envelope respectively Stifled system.
The explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of a kind of Novel fireproof, it is characterised in that in the through hole of rubber closeouts Wall is equipped at least one layer of tearable layer, and for being adapted to being installed through object for different tube diameters, tearable layer uses hot pressing technology, such as The adhesives such as rubber-cement be used in combination, tear off rear surface do not have viscosity, can not glue back, meanwhile, because surface without Glue will not pollute construction environment and construction personnel in work progress.
The explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of a kind of Novel fireproof, it is characterised in that the first handware and the two or five Golden part is the hollow structure to match with rubber module structure, and the first handware and the second handware are equipped with the first bolt Hole, correspondence position is equipped with the second bolt hole on rubber module.
The explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of a kind of Novel fireproof, it is characterised in that knot is equipped on the outside of rubber module The matched metal external member of structure, and the length of rubber module is more than the length of metal external member.
The explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of a kind of Novel fireproof, it is characterised in that rubber module uses ternary second Third rubber is as basic material, and ethylene contents are 40-60 in ethylene propylene diene rubber.
The explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of a kind of Novel fireproof, it is characterised in that the raw material of rubber module includes The component of following parts by weight powder：
80-120 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 0-40 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, melamine 0-15,0-10 parts of bipentaerythrite, titanium dioxide 0-20,0-15 parts of iron oxide red, 0-15 parts of zinc borate, 0-15 parts of white carbon, 0-15 parts of chromium oxide, 0-30 parts of silica flour, fire-retardant graphite 0-10 parts, 0-15 parts of iron oxide black, 0-10 parts of clay, 0-30 parts of talcum powder, 0-60 parts of powdered whiting, 0-30 parts of feldspar in powder, charcoal 0-15 parts black, 0-15 parts of microcapsule red phosphorus, 0-40 parts of kaolin, 0-40 parts of wollastonite, 0-40 parts of magnesium hydroxide, zinc oxide 0-15 Part, 1-4 parts of accelerating agent, 3-7 parts of anti-aging agent, 2-8 parts of stearic acid, 1-5 parts of vulcanizing agent, wherein ammonium polyphosphate 0-10 parts, melamine Amine 0-5,0-5 parts of bipentaerythrite, titanium dioxide 0-10,0-5 parts of iron oxide red, 0-5 parts of zinc borate, 0-5 parts of white carbon, chromium oxide 0-5 Part, 0-10 parts of silica flour, graphite 0-5 parts fire-retardant, 0-5 parts of iron oxide black, 0-5 parts of clay, 0-5 parts of talcum powder, powdered whiting 0-10 Part, 0-15 parts of feldspar in powder, 0-10 parts of carbon black, 0-10 parts of microcapsule red phosphorus, 0-20 parts of kaolin, 0-20 parts of wollastonite, hydrogen-oxygen It is fire retardant to change 0-20 parts of mixtures of magnesium, and accelerating agent of the invention uses sulphur using CBS, anti-aging agent using 6PPD, vulcanizing agent Or hydrogen peroxide.
The explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of a kind of Novel fireproof, it is characterised in that the raw material of rubber module includes The component of following parts by weight powder：
80-120 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 5-30 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, melamine 5-12,4-10 parts of bipentaerythrite, titanium dioxide 5-15,5-12 parts of iron oxide red, 5-12 parts of zinc borate, 5-12 parts of white carbon, 5-12 parts of chromium oxide, 5-25 parts of silica flour, fire-retardant graphite 2-8 parts, 5-12 parts of iron oxide black, 2-8 parts of clay, 5-25 parts of talcum powder, 5-50 parts of powdered whiting, 5-20 parts of feldspar in powder, carbon black 5-10 parts, 5-12 parts of microcapsule red phosphorus, 10-30 parts of kaolin, 10-30 parts of wollastonite, 10-30 parts of magnesium hydroxide, zinc oxide 5- 12 parts, 1-4 parts of accelerating agent, 3-7 parts of anti-aging agent, 2-8 parts of stearic acid, 1-5 parts of vulcanizing agent, the raw material three of rubber module of the invention First EP rubbers and the preferred weight ratio of fire retardant are 1:1 ~ 1.5, it is kneaded through muller, then vulcanizes through vulcanizer and be made.
The explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of a kind of Novel fireproof, it is characterised in that the raw material of rubber module includes The component of following parts by weight powder：
80-120 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 0-10 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, melamine 0-5,0-5 parts of bipentaerythrite, titanium dioxide 0- 10th, iron oxide red 0-5 parts, 0-5 parts of zinc borate, 0-5 parts of white carbon, 0-5 parts of chromium oxide, 0-10 parts of silica flour, it is graphite 0-5 parts fire-retardant, It is 0-5 parts iron black, 0-5 parts of clay, 0-5 parts of talcum powder, 0-10 parts of powdered whiting, 0-15 parts of feldspar in powder, 0-10 parts of carbon black, micro- 0-10 parts of capsule red phosphorus, 0-20 parts of kaolin, 0-20 parts of wollastonite, 0-20 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 0-5 parts of zinc oxide, accelerating agent 1-4 Part, 3-7 parts of anti-aging agent, 2-8 parts of stearic acid, 1-5 parts of vulcanizing agent.
The construction method of the explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of the Novel fireproof, it is characterised in that including walking as follows Suddenly：
1）Prepare rubber module：By the portion rate that feeds intake, ethylene propylene diene rubber stripping and slicing is put into mixer, after rubber softening successively It adds in anti-aging agent, stearic acid, zinc oxide, fire retardant, accelerating agent, vulcanizing agent and carries out mixing, after each material adds in during charging first Mixing is further continued for a kind of material under addition, after the completion of mixing, is separately added into different mould moldings, combined formation different structure Rubber module；
2）Through the installation of object：Built-in pipe to be blocked first is cast in concrete, has conserved by work progress at the scene in advance Cheng Hou chooses suitable rubber module according to the form and dimension of built-in pipe, takes out rubber pattern rubber closeouts in the block, and will Plug in rubber closeouts takes out, according to the tearable layer for the corresponding number of plies for tearing through-hole wall off through object aperture, for installing It is reinstalled through object, then by rubber closeouts in rubber module；
3）The installation of plugging system：By step 2）Obtained rubber module passes through bolt and the first handware and the second handware group Dress is fixed, and forms plugging system, is packed into built-in pipe and is blocked.
The construction method of the explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of the Novel fireproof, it is characterised in that on the outside of rubber module During equipped with metal external member, first metal external member is mounted on rubber module, and is fixed by the first handware and the second handware.
The length of becket of the present invention is less than the length of rubber module, is fixed convenient for two metalworks, while improves sealing performance.
By using above-mentioned technology, compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
1）The present invention plays by adding in anti-aging agent in the formula of rubber module and extends plugging system service life, slow down rubber Glue rate of ageing；Accelerating agent is added in, promotes the cross-linked speed of rubber molecule chain structure during vulcanization, improves crosslinking Rate, and then improve the hardness of rubber product and fire retardant is coordinated to reach optimum resistance combustion effect；Stearic acid is added in, rubber can be accelerated soft Change, increase fire retardant additive amount, improve flame retardant effect；Zinc oxide is added in, plays the role of activation and reinforcement in plugging system； Vulcanizing agent is added in, such as sulphur, predominantly rubber molecular chain crosslinking agent increase the rubber molecular chain degree of cross linking, it is comprehensive to improve rubber product Close performance；Add in ammonium polyphosphate, melamine, bipentaerythrite, titanium dioxide, iron oxide red, zinc borate, white carbon, chromium oxide, quartz Powder, fire-retardant graphite, iron oxide black, clay, talcum powder, powdered whiting, feldspar in powder, carbon black, microcapsule red phosphorus, kaolin, silicon ash 1 kind in stone, magnesium hydroxide or several collocation improve its flame retardant effect as fire retardant；Based on ethylene propylene diene rubber Material selects the ethylene propylene diene rubber of ethylene contents 40 ~ 60, has preferably elasticity and thermal stability, ensures product in high temperature Under be not easy to soften, constant influence performance under low temperature；
2）The present invention makes the effect of each component mutually enhance, various auxiliary agents add by using the reasonable compatibility of above-mentioned component Enter to ensure that the physical mechanical property of product meets construction usage demand, while ensure that the long-acting performance of product；
3）Powdered whiting, silica flour and aluminium hydroxide may be employed in the present invention, these three materials can generate in the case of a high temperature The high-temperature-resistant structures such as mullite ensure that product has the more long fire resisting time limit in fire process occurs；Using ammonium polyphosphate, three Poly cyanamid and pentaerythrite compounding, these three materials are the main component of chemically expansible, can be by material during fire burning is met Carbon-chain structure is catalyzed into carbon in rubber in material, the effect of forming carbon foam layer, play heat-insulated back-fire relief；Using ammonium polyphosphate, titanium White powder and iron oxide red compounding, these three materials after rubber combustion carbonization, form inorganic skeleton structure, and support product integrally will not It collapses, is recessed, causes flame skewered；Using titanium dioxide and iron oxide red, play the role of pigment under normal conditions, meet the feelings of fire It, can be with mullite structure and ammonium polyphosphate, the melamine and pentaerythrite of powdered whiting, silica flour and aluminium hydroxide under condition Chemically expansible component be collectively formed fireproof construction, flame is prevented quickly to spread, prevents finish coat from being burnt by flame；
4）Oxygen index (OI) >=39 for the rubber module that the present invention is obtained by using the component for limiting weight proportion, far above similar production Product, while one layer of fine and close " shell " structure disperses flame, isolation air, protection base material can be formed during fire is met.Have High-efficiency fireproof, strong adhesive force, good weatherability, water resistance is strong, is a kind of Novel civil air defense closure product；
5）In rubber module of the present invention, the tearable structure of at least one layer of tearable layer on through hole is set, can realize different tube diameters Fast adaptation and closure, not only increase speed of application, and can ensure the construction quality after construction to greatest extent, while It is also very convenient during repairing with reconstruction；The pattern of rubber is squeezed using handware, makes product systems that there is airtight, water It is close, water proof and dust proof；
6）The explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof produced by the present invention is efficient with blocking, and constructing operation is simply easy It learns, work progress can be carried out without water power or other large scale equipments in the case where owner works normally；Product increase-volume, reconstruction facility, are twisted Loosen the screw a little remove module be packed into cable module is packed into again；It is resistant to 4 grades of conventional weapon explosion, nuclear weapon explode 4 grades；Fire resisting Performance meets all parameter requests when fire resisting 2 is small in GB23864-2009；Water pressure resistance 1MPa has airtight performance；Air pressure 1MPa has There is air-tightness；Minute quantity pernicious gas is generated in combustion process, meets EN45545 relative combustion performance requirements；Service life Up to 30 years, UV resistant chronic exposure, chemicals-resistant corroded.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is first embodiment of the present invention structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is second embodiment of the present invention structure diagram；
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.
In figure：The first handwares of 1-, the first bolts hole of 101-, 2- rubber modules, the second bolts hole of 201-, the second hardware of 3- Part, the tearable layers of 4-, 5- rubber closeouts, 501- through holes, 6- bolts, 7- metal external members, 8- interlayer boards, 9- nuts.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, the invention will be further described, but protection scope of the present invention is simultaneously It is not limited only to this：
As shown in Figs 1-4, the explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of a kind of Novel fireproof of the invention, including rubber module 2 and sets The first handware 1 and the second handware 3 at 2 both ends of rubber module are put, rubber module 2 is hollow structure, is set in rubber module 2 There are at least one rubber closeouts 5,5 middle part of rubber closeouts is provided with through hole 501, sets plug on through hole 501, rubber module 2, It is correspondingly arranged on first handware 1 and the second handware 3 equipped with bolt hole, bolt 6 sequentially passes through the first handware 1, rubber pattern Bolt hole on 2 and second handware 3 of block, the both ends of bolt 6 are fixed on the first handware 1 and the 2nd 5 by nut 9 respectively On golden part 3, three is fixed to form plugging system.
In order to be adapted to being installed for being adapted to the object that runs through of different tube diameters for different tube diameters.The through hole 501 of rubber closeouts 5 Inner wall is equipped at least one layer of tearable layer 4, when installation is through object, can be torn the adhesive plaster on tearable layer 4 according to the size through object Fall.
As shown in the figure, first handware 1 and the second handware 3 is in matching with 2 structure of rubber module Hollow structure, the first handware 1 and the second handware 3 are equipped with the first bolt hole 101, and correspondence position is equipped with the on rubber module 2 Two bolts hole 201, in order to install and pick and place conveniently, the first handware 1 of the invention and the second handware 3 can be split knot Structure, or integral structure, as long as the first handware 1 and the second handware 3 fix rubber module 2.
In order to which the plugging system is made to can be suitably used for a variety of environment, and its service life is improved, the present invention is in rubber 2 outside of module is equipped with the metal external member 7 of structure matching, and structure can be circular, square or other structures, and in order to ensure it The length of rubber module 2 is more than the length of metal external member 7, when mounted, two by leakproofness, the present invention in order to ensure leakproofness A handware compresses rubber module 2, is fitted close with metal external member 7.
The rubber module 2 of the present invention using ethylene propylene diene rubber as basic material, ethylene contents in ethylene propylene diene rubber For 40-60, raw material includes the component of following parts by weight powder：80-120 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 0-40 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, trimerization Cyanamide 0-15,0-10 parts of bipentaerythrite, titanium dioxide 0-20,0-15 parts of iron oxide red, 0-15 parts of zinc borate, 0-15 parts of white carbon, oxygen Change 0-15 parts of chromium, 0-30 parts of silica flour, graphite 0-10 parts fire-retardant, 0-15 parts of iron oxide black, 0-10 parts of clay, 0-30 parts of talcum powder, again 0-60 parts of matter calcium carbonate, 0-30 parts of feldspar in powder, 0-15 parts of carbon black, 0-15 parts of microcapsule red phosphorus, 0-40 parts of kaolin, wollastonite 0-40 parts, 0-40 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 0-15 parts of zinc oxide, 1-4 parts of accelerating agent, 3-7 parts of anti-aging agent, 2-8 parts of stearic acid, vulcanizing agent 1-5 parts, the accelerating agent in the embodiment of the present invention uses sulphur or hydrogen peroxide using CBS, anti-aging agent using 6PPD, vulcanizing agent, Preferably sulphur all can also use sublimed sulfur in embodiment using sulphur；
Or include the component of following parts by weight powder：
80-120 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 5-30 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, melamine 5-12,4-10 parts of bipentaerythrite, titanium dioxide 5-15,5-12 parts of iron oxide red, 5-12 parts of zinc borate, 5-12 parts of white carbon, 5-12 parts of chromium oxide, 5-25 parts of silica flour, fire-retardant graphite 2-8 parts, 5-12 parts of iron oxide black, 2-8 parts of clay, 5-25 parts of talcum powder, 5-50 parts of powdered whiting, 5-20 parts of feldspar in powder, carbon black 5-10 parts, 5-12 parts of microcapsule red phosphorus, 10-30 parts of kaolin, 10-30 parts of wollastonite, 10-30 parts of magnesium hydroxide, zinc oxide 5- 12 parts, 1-4 parts of accelerating agent, 3-7 parts of anti-aging agent, 2-8 parts of stearic acid, 1-5 parts of vulcanizing agent；
Or include the component of following parts by weight powder：80-120 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 0-10 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, melamine 0-5, 0-5 parts of bipentaerythrite, titanium dioxide 0-10,0-5 parts of iron oxide red, 0-5 parts of zinc borate, 0-5 parts of white carbon, 0-5 parts of chromium oxide, quartz 0-10 parts of powder, graphite 0-5 parts fire-retardant, 0-5 parts of iron oxide black, 0-5 parts of clay, 0-5 parts of talcum powder, 0-10 parts of powdered whiting, potassium are long 0-15 parts of mountain flour, 0-10 parts of carbon black, 0-10 parts of microcapsule red phosphorus, 0-20 parts of kaolin, 0-20 parts of wollastonite, magnesium hydroxide 0-20 Part, 0-5 parts of zinc oxide, 1-4 parts of accelerating agent, 3-7 parts of anti-aging agent, 2-8 parts of stearic acid, 1-5 parts of vulcanizing agent.
The preparation of the explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof of the present invention and construction method, include the following steps：
1）Prepare rubber module：Ethylene propylene diene rubber stripping and slicing is put into mixer, anti-aging agent, hard is sequentially added after rubber softening Resin acid, zinc oxide, filler, accelerating agent, vulcanization continue a kind of material under addition after each material mixing.After the completion of mixing, as filler mixes Unevenness is closed, then using muller mixing, after filler and rubber mixing, is separately added into different mould moldings, combined formation rubber Rubber moulding block 2；
2）Through the installation of object：Built-in pipe to be blocked first is cast in concrete, has conserved by work progress at the scene in advance Cheng Hou chooses suitable rubber module 2 according to the form and dimension of built-in pipe, takes out the rubber closeouts 5 in rubber module 2, And by rubber closeouts 5 plug take out, according to through object aperture tear off 501 inner wall of through hole the corresponding number of plies tearable layer 4, Run through object for installing, then rubber closeouts 5 are reinstalled in rubber module 2, when 2 outside of rubber module is equipped with metal external member 7, first Metal external member 7 is mounted on rubber module 2, and is fixed by the first handware 1 and the second handware 3；
3）The installation of plugging system：By step 2）Obtained rubber module 2 passes through 6 and first handware 1 of bolt and the second hardware The assembling of part 3 is fixed, and forms plugging system, is packed into built-in pipe and is blocked.
Embodiment 1
Major ingredient and auxiliary material with such as table 1,
Table 1
Raw material Dosage（Part）
Ethylene propylene diene rubber 100
Anti-aging agent 4
Accelerating agent 2
Sulphur 2
Zinc oxide 5
Aluminium hydroxide 30
Ammonium polyphosphate 40
Melamine 13
Pentaerythrite 10
Titanium dioxide 5
Iron oxide red 2.5
Stearic acid 1
Chromium oxide 10
Embodiment 2
Major ingredient and auxiliary material with such as table 2,
Table 2
Raw material Dosage（Part）
Ethylene propylene diene rubber 100
Anti-aging agent 4
Accelerating agent 2
Sulphur 2
Stearic acid 5
Zinc oxide 5
Aluminium hydroxide 30
Magnesium hydroxide 40
Zinc borate 13
White carbon 10
Chromium oxide 5
Embodiment 3
Major ingredient and auxiliary material with such as table 3,
Table 3
Raw material Dosage（Part）
Ethylene propylene diene rubber 100
Anti-aging agent 4
Accelerating agent 2
Sulphur 2
Stearic acid 3.5
Zinc oxide 5
Aluminium hydroxide 30
Magnesium hydroxide 30
Silica flour（It is ultra-fine） 23
Fire-retardant graphite 5
It is iron black 10
Embodiment 4
Major ingredient and auxiliary material with such as table 4,
Table 4
Raw material Dosage（Part）
Ethylene propylene diene rubber 100
Anti-aging agent 4
Accelerating agent 2
Sulphur 2
Stearic acid 4
Zinc oxide 5
Talcum powder 10
Clay 40
Powdered whiting 23
Feldspar in powder 10
Carbon black 10
Embodiment 5
Major ingredient and auxiliary material match somebody with somebody such as table 5
Table 5
Raw material Dosage（Part）
Ethylene propylene diene rubber 100
Anti-aging agent 4
Accelerating agent 2
Sulphur 2
Stearic acid 4
Zinc oxide 5
Kaolin 30
Magnesium hydroxide 20
Silica flour（It is ultra-fine） 15
Feldspar in powder 15
Microcapsule red phosphorus 10
Iron oxide red 15
Embodiment 6
Major ingredient and auxiliary material match somebody with somebody such as table 6
Table 6
Raw material Dosage（Part）
Ethylene propylene diene rubber 100
Anti-aging agent 3
Accelerating agent 3
Sulphur 1.5
Stearic acid 4
Zinc oxide 5
Wollastonite 40
Talcum powder 20
Silica flour（It is ultra-fine） 23
Fire-retardant graphite 5
It is iron black 10
Embodiment 7
Major ingredient and auxiliary material match somebody with somebody such as table 7.
Table 7
Raw material Dosage（Part）
Ethylene propylene diene rubber 100
Anti-aging agent 3
Accelerating agent 3
Sulphur 1.5
Stearic acid 4
Zinc oxide 5
Aluminium oxide 50
Zinc borate 10
Ammonium polyphosphate 23
Titanium dioxide 5
It is iron black 10
Embodiment 8
Major ingredient and auxiliary material match somebody with somebody such as table 8.
Table 8
Raw material Dosage（Part）
Ethylene propylene diene rubber 100
Anti-aging agent 3
Accelerating agent 3
Sulphur 1.5
Stearic acid 4
Zinc oxide 5
Powdered whiting 50
Feldspar powder 30
Silica flour（It is ultra-fine） 23
Zinc borate 5
It is iron black 10
Detection performance data
First, the capability of antidetonance detects
The explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof is in simulated-nuclear explosion normal pressure (pressure peak △ P=0.6MPa）Effect Time for t just=200ms under the action of, positive pressure time exceeds 200ms, and system structure belongs to normal operating conditions, reach 《Code for design of civil air defence works》It can reach 4 grades of people's air defense resistibility requirements.
2nd, air-leakage test
Air-leakage test result：
The explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system test data of Novel fireproof：Air leakage 0.0093m3/h during superpressure 100MPa;Superpressure Air leakage 0.0084m3/h during 50MPa.Far smaller than standard design load 0.1m3/h requirements.
3rd, fire protecting performance detects
The explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof can pass through the anti-of National Fire building materials quality Supervision Test Center Fiery performance form warranty-test, test basis are《Fire-proof sealing material》（GB23864-2009）, block thickness 120mm, material Fire endurance can reach more than 2h.Wherein the explosion-proof detachable holes blocking static system compression strength of Novel fireproof completely can be with Reach more than 3Mpa.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof, it is characterised in that including rubber module（2）And it is arranged on rubber Rubber moulding block（2）First handware at both ends（1）With the second handware（3）, rubber module（2）For hollow structure, rubber module（2） It is interior to be equipped at least one rubber closeouts（5）, rubber closeouts（5）Middle part is provided with through hole（501）, through hole（501）Upper set is blocked up Head, rubber module（2）, the first handware（1）With the second handware（3）On be correspondingly arranged equipped with bolt hole, bolt（6）It wears successively Cross the first handware（1）, rubber module（2）With the second handware（3）On bolt hole, bolt（6）Both ends pass through spiral shell respectively It is female（9）It is fixed on the first handware（1）With the second handware（3）On, three is fixed to form plugging system.
2. the explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of a kind of Novel fireproof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that rubber seals Blocking piece（5）Through hole（501）Inner wall is equipped at least one layer of tearable layer（4）, for being adapted to being installed through object for different tube diameters.
3. the explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of a kind of Novel fireproof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the one or five Golden part（1）With the second handware（3）It is and rubber module（2）The hollow structure that structure matches, the first handware（1）With Two handwares（3）It is equipped with the first bolt hole（101）, rubber module（2）Upper correspondence position is equipped with the second bolt hole（201）.
4. according to a kind of any explosion-proof detachable holes blocking systems of Novel fireproof of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that Rubber module（2）Outside is equipped with the metal external member of structure matching（7）, and rubber module（2）Length be more than metal external member（7）'s Length.
A kind of 5. explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that rubber pattern Block（2）Using ethylene propylene diene rubber as basic material, ethylene contents are 40-60 in ethylene propylene diene rubber.
A kind of 6. explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof according to claim 5, it is characterised in that rubber pattern Block（2）Raw material include the component of following parts by weight powder：
80-120 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 0-40 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, melamine 0-15,0-10 parts of bipentaerythrite, titanium dioxide 0-20,0-15 parts of iron oxide red, 0-15 parts of zinc borate, 0-15 parts of white carbon, 0-15 parts of chromium oxide, 0-30 parts of silica flour, fire-retardant graphite 0-10 parts, 0-15 parts of iron oxide black, 0-10 parts of clay, 0-30 parts of talcum powder, 0-60 parts of powdered whiting, 0-30 parts of feldspar in powder, charcoal 0-15 parts black, 0-15 parts of microcapsule red phosphorus, 0-40 parts of kaolin, 0-40 parts of wollastonite, 0-40 parts of magnesium hydroxide, zinc oxide 0-15 Part, 1-4 parts of accelerating agent, 3-7 parts of anti-aging agent, 2-8 parts of stearic acid, 1-5 parts of vulcanizing agent, wherein ammonium polyphosphate 0-10 parts, melamine Amine 0-5,0-5 parts of bipentaerythrite, titanium dioxide 0-10,0-5 parts of iron oxide red, 0-5 parts of zinc borate, 0-5 parts of white carbon, chromium oxide 0-5 Part, 0-10 parts of silica flour, graphite 0-5 parts fire-retardant, 0-5 parts of iron oxide black, 0-5 parts of clay, 0-5 parts of talcum powder, powdered whiting 0-10 Part, 0-15 parts of feldspar in powder, 0-10 parts of carbon black, 0-10 parts of microcapsule red phosphorus, 0-20 parts of kaolin, 0-20 parts of wollastonite, hydrogen-oxygen It is fire retardant to change 0-20 parts of magnesium.
A kind of 7. explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof according to claim 5, it is characterised in that rubber pattern Block（2）Raw material include the component of following parts by weight powder：
80-120 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 5-30 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, melamine 5-12,4-10 parts of bipentaerythrite, titanium dioxide 5-15,5-12 parts of iron oxide red, 5-12 parts of zinc borate, 5-12 parts of white carbon, 5-12 parts of chromium oxide, 5-25 parts of silica flour, fire-retardant graphite 2-8 parts, 5-12 parts of iron oxide black, 2-8 parts of clay, 5-25 parts of talcum powder, 5-50 parts of powdered whiting, 5-20 parts of feldspar in powder, carbon black 5-10 parts, 5-12 parts of microcapsule red phosphorus, 10-30 parts of kaolin, 10-30 parts of wollastonite, 10-30 parts of magnesium hydroxide, zinc oxide 5- 12 parts, 1-4 parts of accelerating agent, 3-7 parts of anti-aging agent, 2-8 parts of stearic acid, 1-5 parts of vulcanizing agent.
A kind of 8. explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof according to claim 5, it is characterised in that rubber pattern Block（2）Raw material include the component of following parts by weight powder：
80-120 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 0-10 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, melamine 0-5,0-5 parts of bipentaerythrite, titanium dioxide 0- 10th, iron oxide red 0-5 parts, 0-5 parts of zinc borate, 0-5 parts of white carbon, 0-5 parts of chromium oxide, 0-10 parts of silica flour, it is graphite 0-5 parts fire-retardant, It is 0-5 parts iron black, 0-5 parts of clay, 0-5 parts of talcum powder, 0-10 parts of powdered whiting, 0-15 parts of feldspar in powder, 0-10 parts of carbon black, micro- 0-10 parts of capsule red phosphorus, 0-20 parts of kaolin, 0-20 parts of wollastonite, 0-20 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 0-5 parts of zinc oxide, accelerating agent 1-4 Part, 3-7 parts of anti-aging agent, 2-8 parts of stearic acid, 1-5 parts of vulcanizing agent.
9. a kind of construction method of the explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof according to claim 6, feature It is to include the following steps：
1）Prepare rubber module（2）：By the portion rate that feeds intake, ethylene propylene diene rubber stripping and slicing is put into mixer, after rubber softening It sequentially adds anti-aging agent, stearic acid, zinc oxide, fire retardant, accelerating agent, vulcanizing agent and carries out mixing, each material adds in during charging First mixing is further continued for a kind of material under addition afterwards, after the completion of mixing, is separately added into different mould moldings, combined to form different knots The rubber module of structure（2）；
2）Through the installation of object：Built-in pipe to be blocked first is cast in concrete, has conserved by work progress at the scene in advance Cheng Hou chooses suitable rubber module according to the form and dimension of built-in pipe（2）, take out rubber module（2）In rubber closure Part（5）, and by rubber closeouts（5）On plug take out, according to through object aperture tear off through hole（501）The corresponding number of plies of inner wall Tearable layer（4）, for installing through object, then by rubber closeouts（5）Reinstall rubber module（2）In；
3）The installation of plugging system：By step 2）Obtained rubber module（2）Pass through bolt（6）With the first handware（1）With Two handwares（3）Assembling is fixed, and forms plugging system, is packed into built-in pipe and is blocked.
10. the construction method of the explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof according to claim 9, it is characterised in that Rubber module（2）Outside is equipped with metal external member（7）When, first by metal external member（7）Mounted on rubber module（2）On, and by first Handware（1）With the second handware（3）It is fixed.
CN201711231144.8A 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof and its construction method Pending CN108049509A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711231144.8A CN108049509A (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof and its construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711231144.8A CN108049509A (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof and its construction method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108049509A true CN108049509A (en) 2018-05-18

Family

ID=62121235

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711231144.8A Pending CN108049509A (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof and its construction method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108049509A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116218234A (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-06-06 应急管理部四川消防研究所 Ceramic fireproof plugging module and preparation method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2186443A (en) * 1986-02-11 1987-08-12 Hawke Cable Glands Ltd Transit for cables and pipes
CN102226016A (en) * 2011-05-11 2011-10-26 沈阳化工大学 Nano-mesoporous molecular sieve synergistic intumescent flame-retardant rubber and preparation method thereof
CN203251054U (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-10-23 张贵宾 Flexible flange-containing plugging member for cable pipe holes
CN204190334U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-04 嘉兴市龙盾电力科技有限公司 flexible cable plugging device
CN205226649U (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-05-11 中广核工程有限公司 Nuclear power station hole block structure
CN206099271U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-04-12 杭州施固康密封科技有限公司 Be arranged in cable channel reducing sealing device that can superpose
CN206180527U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-05-17 杭州施固康密封科技有限公司 A sealing device that is used for dismounting -free cable between cable and switch board business turn over hole
CN107353803A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-17 辽宁科隆精细化工股份有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency fireproof polyurethane coating material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2186443A (en) * 1986-02-11 1987-08-12 Hawke Cable Glands Ltd Transit for cables and pipes
CN102226016A (en) * 2011-05-11 2011-10-26 沈阳化工大学 Nano-mesoporous molecular sieve synergistic intumescent flame-retardant rubber and preparation method thereof
CN203251054U (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-10-23 张贵宾 Flexible flange-containing plugging member for cable pipe holes
CN204190334U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-04 嘉兴市龙盾电力科技有限公司 flexible cable plugging device
CN205226649U (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-05-11 中广核工程有限公司 Nuclear power station hole block structure
CN206099271U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-04-12 杭州施固康密封科技有限公司 Be arranged in cable channel reducing sealing device that can superpose
CN206180527U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-05-17 杭州施固康密封科技有限公司 A sealing device that is used for dismounting -free cable between cable and switch board business turn over hole
CN107353803A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-17 辽宁科隆精细化工股份有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency fireproof polyurethane coating material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116218234A (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-06-06 应急管理部四川消防研究所 Ceramic fireproof plugging module and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101368080A (en) Expansion flame-proof organosilicon fluid sealant and method of producing the same
CN103771802B (en) A kind of environmental protection and energy saving pattern bubble A level fireproof heat insulating strong board and preparation method thereof
CN104085145B (en) Modified asphalt waterproof coiled material with self-adhesive layer and preparation method thereof
CN102701760B (en) Extra light ship cable penetrating A-level refractory sealing mortar
CN104592674A (en) Polyvinyl chloride A-grade fire-retardant interior decoration material
CN101798195B (en) Thermosetting resin base fire retardant module
CN203326545U (en) Explosion-proof case for intermediate connector
CN108049509A (en) A kind of explosion-proof detachable holes blocking system of Novel fireproof and its construction method
CN109096948B (en) Waterproof and leaking stoppage daub for graphene expansion joint
CN108218320A (en) A kind of flexible mineral insulation cable mineral oxygen barrier feed composition and preparation method thereof
CN107163413A (en) A kind of conveyer belt and its manufacture method
CN106242405A (en) A kind of preparation method of PLASTIC LAMINATED
CN103641420A (en) Tunnel environment-friendly fireproof paint
CN104592675A (en) Polyvinyl chloride Grade-A flame-retardant fireproof wear-resistant wood-plastic floor material
CN102190886B (en) Material special for high-temperature gas leakage repair
CN110218370A (en) A kind of flame-proof explosion-proof rubber material and preparation method thereof for cable seal
CN107057424A (en) A kind of high fire-retardance sterilization waterproof coating and preparation method
CN100530873C (en) Light noninflammable anti corrosion high strength electric cable bridge trough box
CN115820231A (en) Flame-retardant antistatic large-deformation spraying air-leakage-stopping material and preparation method thereof
CN102828594A (en) Polyurethane composite-type waterproof thermal-insulation decorative board, and production method
CN201649321U (en) Multifunctional micro-void super-fiber building thermal isolation coating heat preservation system with composite structure
CN101362843A (en) Halogen-free flame retardant weldable elastic water proof building sheet material
CN104072032A (en) Light partition board made from raw materials containing coal gangues and preparation method of light partition board
CN201526326U (en) Baud board tunnel fireproofing structure
CN1199678A (en) Adhesive damping expansion rubber sheet

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180518