CN108047847A - A kind of automobile-used water base damping slurry and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of automobile-used water base damping slurry and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108047847A CN108047847A CN201711467671.9A CN201711467671A CN108047847A CN 108047847 A CN108047847 A CN 108047847A CN 201711467671 A CN201711467671 A CN 201711467671A CN 108047847 A CN108047847 A CN 108047847A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- automobile
- nano
- water base
- used water
- damping
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/10—Encapsulated ingredients
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automobile-used water base damping slurries, the present invention forms the nano vesicle structure of cladding Nano filling using the performance of amphiphilic block copolymer uniqueness in solvent/anti-solvent system, then the damping pulp with good damping is obtained after it is mixed with conventional resin aqueous emulsion again, nano vesicle in this damping slurry has good dispersiveness and associativity in emulsion system, effective the defects of improving Nano filling bad dispersibility, realize effectively sealing up for safekeeping for Nano filling, it prevents from failing, its unique structure has been obviously improved the noise reduction of product simultaneously, sound absorption, damping, there is good buffer protection function to aluminium alloy frame surface, application prospect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to damping slurry technical fields more particularly to a kind of automobile-used water base damping slurry and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Internal car noise has become urgent problem to be solved for restricting rail traffic vehicles sustainable development, compartment
Air-borne sound and structure-borne sound transmission at plate are the main sources of internal car noise.Develop with the lightweight of train, aluminium alloy extrusions
Have become the material of main part of rail traffic vehicles car body floor structure, it is to improve vehicle interior sound field environment to improve floor sound insulation property
An effective way.It can not only reach good noise reduction in aluminium alloy extrusions spraying damping slurry, and will not be to train system
System performance makes a significant impact, easy to operate, it is easy to accomplish.
Damping slurry is using viscoelastic property possessed by high-molecular organic material, and the mechanical vibrational energy of sound wave is converted to heat
It can release, reduce amplitude, reduction vibration so as to reach, inhibit the purpose of noise.Aqueous damping coating has good resistance
Combustion property, high adhesion force, corrosion resistance, ageing resistance, high damping properties and it is easy for construction the advantages that, be widely used in automobile,
Train, steamer, aircraft, engineering machinery and other household appliance technical fields play the effect of sound insulation, sound absorption, damping and heat preservation.It is water base
Damping pulp is using aqueous-based polymers as crosslinked emulsions, help and compounded with ingredients such as filler, pigment, auxiliary agents, wherein filler
Species and the structure feature of filler have significant impact to the damping capacity of material, rigidity and damping temperature range.
The content of the invention
The defects of present invention is in order to make up prior art provides a kind of automobile-used water base damping slurry and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of automobile-used water base damping slurry, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Resin aqueous emulsion 45-65, amphiphilic block copolymer
Object 3-5, Nano filling 5-10, organic solvent 15-50, deionized water 30-150.
The resin aqueous emulsion is emulsion acrylic resin, styrene-acrylic emulsion, pure-acrylic emulsion, polyaminoester emulsion, acetic acid
The mixture of arbitrary two kinds of lotions in ethylene-vinyl copolymer emulsion, range of solid content 30-50%.
The hydrophilic segment of the amphiphilic block copolymer is polyethylene glycol, poly- 2- methacrylic acids ethyoxyl phosphocholine
In one kind, hydrophobic segment is polylactic acid, polycaprolactone, one kind in poly- 2- diisopropylaminos ethylmethyl acrylate.
The Nano filling is nano silicon dioxide, nano-calcium carbonate, nano zircite, nano-titanium dioxide, nanometer
One kind in talcum powder.
The organic solvent for tetrahydrofuran, n,N-Dimethylformamide, n,N-dimethylacetamide, dichloromethane,
One or more of chloroform, methyl acetate.
A kind of preparation method of automobile-used water base damping slurry comprises the following steps:
(1)First amphiphilic block copolymer is put into organic solvent, stirring is completely dissolved it, is configured to amphiphilic block copolymer
Solution, then adds in Nano filling, spare after the scattered 1-2h of ultrasonic agitation concussion;
(2)To step(1)Deionized water is added in system, is carried out after being stirred 15-48h with 300-500 revs/min of speed
Dialysis treatment, dialysate centrifugation, obtained sediment freeze-dried back;
(3)By resin aqueous emulsion and step(2)Resulting material is adjusted to required denseness after being uniformly mixed to get described
Damping slurry.
The step(2)The processing time of middle dialysis treatment is 20-35h, and water is changed when 1.5 is small once.
The present invention forms cladding Nano filling using the performance of amphiphilic block copolymer uniqueness in solvent/anti-solvent system
Nano vesicle structure, obtain the resistance with good damping after then it is mixed with conventional resin aqueous emulsion again
Buddhist nun's slurry, the nano vesicle in this damping slurry has good dispersiveness and associativity in emulsion system, effective to improve
The defects of Nano filling bad dispersibility, realizes effectively sealing up for safekeeping for Nano filling, prevents from failing, while its unique structure is shown
The noise reduction, sound absorption, the damping that improve product write, has good buffer protection function, before to aluminium alloy frame surface
Scape is good.
Specific embodiment
A kind of automobile-used water base damping slurry, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Solid content is 30% emulsion acrylic resin
45th, amphiphilic block copolymer 3, nano silicon dioxide 5, n,N-Dimethylformamide 15, deionized water 30.
Wherein the hydrophilic segment of amphiphilic block copolymer is polyethylene glycol, and hydrophobic segment is polylactic acid.
The preparation method of the automobile-used water base damping slurry comprises the following steps:
(1)First amphiphilic block copolymer is put into n,N-Dimethylformamide, stirring is completely dissolved it, and it is embedding to be configured to amphiphilic
Section copolymer solution, then adds in nano silicon dioxide, spare after the scattered 1h of ultrasonic agitation concussion;
(2)To step(1)Deionized water is added in system, is carried out after being stirred 15h with 300 revs/min of speed at dialysis
Reason, dialysate centrifugation, obtained sediment freeze-dried back;
(3)By emulsion acrylic resin and step(2)Resulting material is adjusted to required denseness after being uniformly mixed to get the resistance
Buddhist nun starches.
Wherein step(2)The processing time of middle dialysis treatment is 20h, and water is changed when 1.5 is small once.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of automobile-used water base damping slurry, which is characterized in that be made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Resin aqueous emulsion 45-65,
Amphiphilic block copolymer 3-5, Nano filling 5-10, organic solvent 15-50, deionized water 30-150.
2. a kind of automobile-used water base damping slurry as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the resin aqueous emulsion is propylene
Arbitrary two kinds of lotions in acid resin lotion, styrene-acrylic emulsion, pure-acrylic emulsion, polyaminoester emulsion, vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer emulsion
Mixture, range of solid content 30-50%.
A kind of 3. automobile-used water base damping slurry as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the parent of the amphiphilic block copolymer
Water segment is polyethylene glycol, one kind in poly- 2- methacrylic acids ethyoxyl phosphocholine, and hydrophobic segment is polylactic acid, gathers in oneself
One kind in ester, poly- 2- diisopropylaminos ethylmethyl acrylate.
4. a kind of automobile-used water base damping slurry as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Nano filling is nano-silica
One kind in SiClx, nano-calcium carbonate, nano zircite, nano-titanium dioxide, nanomete talc powder.
5. a kind of automobile-used water base damping slurry as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the organic solvent is tetrahydrochysene furan
It mutters, one or more of n,N-Dimethylformamide, n,N-dimethylacetamide, dichloromethane, chloroform, methyl acetate.
6. such as a kind of preparation method of automobile-used water base damping slurry of claim 1-5 any one of them, which is characterized in that including with
Lower step:
(1)First amphiphilic block copolymer is put into organic solvent, stirring is completely dissolved it, is configured to amphiphilic block copolymer
Solution, then adds in Nano filling, spare after the scattered 1-2h of ultrasonic agitation concussion;
(2)To step(1)Deionized water is added in system, is carried out after being stirred 15-48h with 300-500 revs/min of speed
Dialysis treatment, dialysate centrifugation, obtained sediment freeze-dried back;
(3)By resin aqueous emulsion and step(2)Resulting material is adjusted to required denseness after being uniformly mixed to get described
Damping slurry.
A kind of 7. preparation method of automobile-used water base damping slurry as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the step(2)In
The processing time of dialysis treatment is 20-35h, and water is changed when 1.5 is small once.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711467671.9A CN108047847A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of automobile-used water base damping slurry and preparation method thereof |
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CN201711467671.9A CN108047847A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of automobile-used water base damping slurry and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101633786A (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-01-27 | 复旦大学 | Structural color film material and method for preparing same |
CN102786061A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-11-21 | 东华大学 | Preparation method of hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticle |
CN104910748A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-09-16 | 常州大学 | Automotive functionalized graphene damping slurry and preparation method thereof |
CN105694399A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-06-22 | 华南理工大学 | Virus structure-imitated high-polymer vesica as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN105713472A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-06-29 | 青岛爱尔家佳新材料有限公司 | Water soluble damping coating with micro-binding damping structure and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711467671.9A patent/CN108047847A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101633786A (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-01-27 | 复旦大学 | Structural color film material and method for preparing same |
CN102786061A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-11-21 | 东华大学 | Preparation method of hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticle |
CN104910748A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-09-16 | 常州大学 | Automotive functionalized graphene damping slurry and preparation method thereof |
CN105694399A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-06-22 | 华南理工大学 | Virus structure-imitated high-polymer vesica as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN105713472A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-06-29 | 青岛爱尔家佳新材料有限公司 | Water soluble damping coating with micro-binding damping structure and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180518 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |