CN108047755A - A kind of method that natural food pigment is extracted from tomato - Google Patents
A kind of method that natural food pigment is extracted from tomato Download PDFInfo
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- CN108047755A CN108047755A CN201711277539.1A CN201711277539A CN108047755A CN 108047755 A CN108047755 A CN 108047755A CN 201711277539 A CN201711277539 A CN 201711277539A CN 108047755 A CN108047755 A CN 108047755A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B61/00—Dyes of natural origin prepared from natural sources, e.g. vegetable sources
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0096—Purification; Precipitation; Filtration
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of method that natural pigment is extracted from tomato, after tomato is pre-processed, by being heated to reflux obtaining extracting solution using ethyl alcohol water mixed solvent after microwave drying, finally extracts lycopene as extractant using dimethyl carbonate.It is relatively low there are recovery rate that the present invention provides the organic extractant that the above method overcomes existing lycopene, it is inflammable and explosive, toxic, the shortcomings of residual solvent is detrimental to health, the present invention is using dimethyl carbonate as extractant, the lycopene in raw material can effectively be extracted, recovery rate is high, and dimethyl carbonate is nontoxic to human body, it is environmentally protective in actual mechanical process, the color and luster of licopin can also effectively be kept not to be damaged simultaneously, be conducive to improve the quality of licopin, suitable for industrialized production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to deep-processing technical field of agricultural products, and in particular to a kind of that natural food pigment is extracted from tomato
Method.
Background technology
Lycopene(lycopene)It is a kind of oxygen-free carotenoid, is also known as ψ-carrotene, belongs to isoprene
Class compound, belongs to natural pigment, is primarily present in the ripening fruits of plant of Solanaceae tomato.Lycopene removes free radical
The effect of outclass other carotenoid and vitamin E, singlet-oxygen quenching rate constant is 100 times of vitamin E.Kind
Lycopene can also eliminate oxyradical by the chemical reaction of the active oxygen with other forms, such as hydrogen peroxide, nitrite anions
Oxyradicals are waited, and oxyradical can cause lipid peroxidation to form multi-products, these products and human senescence, cancer
The diseases such as generation, autoimmunity disease and anaemia have relation.It can be each caused by immunity degradation with effectively preventing because of aging
Kind disease.Just under study for action, the effect of lycopene has drawn attention the function of the pre- anti-cancer of carotenoids.
The preparation method of lycopene mainly has chemical synthesis, super-critical fluid extraction, organic solvent extraction etc.
Method.The chemical synthesis process of lycopene is numerous, has Wittig reaction methods, Wittig-Horner according to its key reaction
Reaction method, aldehyde-sulfone method, Heck olefinations method, Ramberg are into alkene method and McMurry olefination methods etc..Chemical synthesis color
Element is cheap, and color sensation, tone are stronger, reacted by chemical raw material and obtain, although reaching food-grade, can more or less bring
The possible chemicals for influencing, even damaging health.Super-critical fluid extraction be using supercritical fluid have concurrently gas and
The special nature of the double attribute of liquid under elevated pressure conditions, makes supercritical fluid be contacted with material, and the ingredient in material dissolves in
In supercritical fluid, then by being depressured, heating up the methods of, separated extract.Although the recovery rate of lycopene
Height, but large and super-critical extraction equipment is at high price, is unfavorable for product cost reduction.Organic solvent extraction is that tomato product is done
It after dry, is extracted using organic solvent, filtered filtration residue continues to be extracted with organic solvent, and filtrate portion is thick by being concentrated to give
Product purify crude product using means are isolated and purified, and finally obtain the higher lycopene of purity, with it is of low cost,
The advantages of simple and reliable process, is widely applied in the extraction process of lycopene.
Chinese invention patent application number 201410570234.X discloses a kind of method that lycopene is extracted from tomato,
Fresh tomato is taken to wash quiet, smashed to pieces, with hydrochloric acid tune pH values to 3-5, add in the enzyme intermixture of the 0.4-0.6% of tomato weight,
It is statically placed in 40-60 DEG C of hot water, enzymolysis 3-5h, after suction filtration, filter residue leaches 3h at room temperature with absolute ethyl alcohol, filters, chlorine
Imitative extraction, extract liquor is concentrated under reduced pressure, dry red powder, that is, lycopene.Chinese invention patent application number
201510275002.6 disclose a kind of extracting method of lycopene, are set with tomato and extraction solution ethyl acetate by solid-liquid ratio
It is set to 1:3.2~3.5 pairs of lycopenes extract, and then carry out separation and are concentrated to give lycopene product.Chinese invention is special
Sharp application number 201610586627.9 discloses a kind of extracting method of lycopene, using tomato skin as raw material, extracted, mistake
Filter concentrates, is dry that lycopene, extractant are in 6# solvent naphthas, n-hexane, acetone, ethyl acetate, supercritical carbon dioxide
One kind.
In said program the extractant of lycopene mostly for chloroform, n-hexane, ethyl acetate, acetone and other organic solvent,
It is most of relatively low there are recovery rate, it is inflammable and explosive, toxic, from non-renewable resources the shortcomings of.Such as human body often exposes
Under n-hexane steam, play the role of damaging central nervous system and motor nerve cells.And food-safety problem is increasingly
People is subject to pay close attention to pay attention to, the requirement of Determination of Residual Organic Solvents is more and more stringenter, using toxic extractant residue can undoubtedly draw
Send out worry of the people to health problem.Therefore, research, which substitutes toxic extractant, becomes the important topic of lycopene extractive technique.
The content of the invention
Extractant for current lycopene is mostly chloroform, n-hexane, ethyl acetate, acetone and other organic solvent, greatly
Majority is relatively low there are recovery rate, it is inflammable and explosive, toxic, from non-renewable resources the defects of, the present invention propose it is a kind of from kind
The method that natural food pigment is extracted in eggplant, the extractant nontoxic to human body extracts, environmentally protective in actual mechanical process,
The color and luster of licopin can also effectively be kept not to be damaged simultaneously, be conducive to improve the quality of licopin.
To solve the above problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of method that natural food pigment is extracted from tomato, using dimethyl carbonate as extractant, specific extracting mode
It is as follows:
(1)Tomato is immersed in cleaning agent, after vibration washing, then is immersed in deionized water, cleaning agent is removed, after cleaning
Pre-dried is carried out, obtains the clean tomato in surface;
(2)By the tomato that the surface is clean, by microwave drying treatment, the moisture inside tomato is removed, obtains dry kind
Eggplant;
(3)The tomato of the drying is immersed in ethanol-water mixed solvent, and is broken the tomato of the drying using wall-breaking machine
It is broken, it is heated to reflux tentatively extracting, obtains lycopene primary extraction liquid;
(4)The lycopene primary extraction liquid is poured into dimethyl carbonate, in 55-75 DEG C of thermal and hydric environment, by magnetic force
Lycopene extraction solution is obtained after stirring and leaching 1-2h;
(5)The lycopene is extracted into solution at 80-85 DEG C after evaporative removal dimethyl carbonate, concentrate drying obtains tomato
Red pigment.
Preferably, the cleaning agent is sodium carbonate liquor, in sodium bicarbonate solution, potassium bicarbonate solution, solution of potassium carbonate
One kind.
Preferably, the vibration washing is cleans using high-frequency vibration, and vibration frequency control is in 200-540Hz, by 2-3
The secondary cleaning frequency, the time of the vibration washing is 40-160 minutes.
Preferably, the microwave frequency is 300 megahertzs -5000 megahertzs, and the time of microwave treatment is 10-30 minutes.
Preferably, the ethanol-water mixed solvent is that the volume ratio of ethyl alcohol and water is 1:1.
Preferably, the rotating speed of the wall-breaking machine is controlled in 120-300rpm.
Preferably, the temperature control being heated to reflux is at 40-70 DEG C, back-flow velocity 3-16mL/min.
Preferably, the volume ratio of the lycopene primary extraction liquid and the dimethyl carbonate solvent is 1:1-3.
Preferably, the rate of the magnetic agitation is 30-150rpm.
Preferably, the ambient pressure of the evaporation be 0.1-100Pa environment under low pressure, evaporation time 2-6h.
The extractant of existing current lycopene is mostly chloroform, n-hexane, ethyl acetate, acetone and other organic solvent, greatly
Majority there are it is inflammable and explosive, toxic, from non-renewable resources the shortcomings of, and food-safety problem is increasingly subject to people to close
Emphasis regards, and the requirement of Determination of Residual Organic Solvents is more and more stringenter, can undoubtedly trigger people to strong using toxic extractant residue
The worry of Kang Wenti.In consideration of it, the present invention proposes a kind of method that natural food pigment is extracted from tomato, tomato is pre-processed
Afterwards, by being heated to reflux obtaining extracting solution using ethanol-water mixed solvent after microwave drying, finally using dimethyl carbonate
Lycopene is extracted as extractant.The present invention, as extractant, can effectively extract kind in raw material using dimethyl carbonate
Lycopene, recovery rate are high;And dimethyl carbonate is nontoxic to human body, it is environmentally protective in actual mechanical process, while can also be effectively
The color and luster of licopin is kept not to be damaged, is conducive to improve the quality of licopin.
Use dimethyl carbonate as extractant compared with using chloroform, acetone the present invention, in addition situation, safety
Property, cost input etc. have a clear superiority, as shown in table 1.
Table 1:
Performance indicator | The present invention | Organic solvent extracts | Critical extraction |
Security | It is nontoxic | Chloroform, n-hexane, ethyl acetate, acetone etc. are toxic | It is nontoxic |
Operation | It is easier to | It is easier to | It is more difficult |
Cost | It is low | It is low | It is high |
Lycopene % | 78-88 | 60-80 | 80-95 |
The present invention provides a kind of method that natural food pigment is extracted from tomato, compared with prior art, the characteristics of protrusion
It is with excellent effect:
1st, the present invention can effectively extract the lycopene in raw material using dimethyl carbonate as extractant, recovery rate it is high and
Other organic solvents are compared to safe to the human body nontoxic, suitable extraction lycopene.
2nd, using dimethyl carbonate as extractant, extractant can recycle the present invention, reduce extractant and use
Amount, further reduces extraction cost.
3rd, the present invention has simple for process, environmentally protective in actual mechanical process, while can also effectively keep tomato
The color and luster of element is not damaged, and is conducive to improve the quality of licopin, suitable for industrialized production.
Specific embodiment
In the following, the present invention will be further described in detail by way of specific embodiments, but this should not be interpreted as to the present invention
Scope be only limitted to following example.Without departing from the idea of the above method of the present invention, according to ordinary skill
The various replacements or change that knowledge and customary means are made, should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
(1)1000g fresh tomatos are immersed in concentration as in 1.2mol/L sodium carbonate liquor cleaning agents, it is clear using high-frequency vibration
It washes, vibration frequency control is in 200Hz, and by 3 cleaning frequencies, the time of the vibration washing is 160 minutes, vibration washing
Afterwards, then it is immersed in deionized water, cleaning agent is removed, carries out pre-dried after cleaning, obtain the clean tomato in surface;
(2)By the tomato that the surface is clean, by microwave drying treatment, microwave frequency is 300 megahertzs, the time of microwave treatment
For 30 minutes, after removing the moisture inside tomato, dry tomato is obtained;
(3)The tomato of the drying is immersed in ethanol-water mixed solvent, ethanol-water mixed solvent is ethyl alcohol and the body of water
Product is than being 1:1, using wall-breaking machine the rotating speed of wall-breaking machine is set to crush the tomato of the drying, be heated to reflux in 120rpm
Temperature is controlled at 70 DEG C, back-flow velocity 3mL/min, is heated to reflux tentatively extracting, is obtained lycopene primary extraction liquid;
(4)It is 1 by volume:1 takes lycopene primary extraction liquid and dimethyl carbonate solvent, and the lycopene primary is carried
Liquid is taken to pour into dimethyl carbonate, in 55-75 DEG C of thermal and hydric environment, by magnetic agitation, the rate for setting magnetic agitation is
30rpm after magnetic agitation extracts 2h, makes lycopene be dissolved in dimethyl carbonate, obtains lycopene extraction solution;
(5)Lycopene extraction solution is evaporated into dimethyl carbonate at 80 DEG C, the ambient pressure of evaporation is the low of 100Pa
Pressure ring border, protection Lycopene structure is complete, and evaporation time 2h obtains 0.21g peony color and luster lycopenes.
Take lycopene reference substance appropriate, it is accurately weighed, according to high performance liquid chromatography (general rule 0512) sample preparation, inject liquid phase
Chromatograph (Waters 515), measure lycopene be 84%.
Embodiment 2
(1)1000g fresh tomatos are immersed in concentration in 1.2mol/L solution of potassium carbonate, to be cleaned using high-frequency vibration, are vibrated
FREQUENCY CONTROL is in 540Hz, and by 2 cleaning frequencies, the time of the vibration washing is 40 minutes, after vibration washing, then is submerged
In deionized water, cleaning agent is removed, pre-dried is carried out after cleaning, obtains the clean tomato in surface;
(2)By the tomato that the surface is clean, by microwave drying treatment, microwave frequency is 3000 megahertzs, microwave treatment when
Between for 10 minutes, after removing the moisture inside tomato, obtain dry tomato;
(3)The tomato of the drying is immersed in ethanol-water mixed solvent, ethanol-water mixed solvent is ethyl alcohol and the body of water
Product is than being 1:1, using wall-breaking machine the rotating speed of wall-breaking machine is set to crush the tomato of the drying, be heated to reflux in 300rpm
Temperature is controlled at 40 DEG C, back-flow velocity 16mL/min, is heated to reflux tentatively extracting, is obtained lycopene primary extraction liquid;
(4)It is 1 by volume:2 take lycopene primary extraction liquid and dimethyl carbonate solvent, and the lycopene primary is carried
Liquid is taken to pour into dimethyl carbonate, in 58 DEG C of thermal and hydric environments, by magnetic agitation, the rate for setting magnetic agitation is
150rpm after magnetic agitation extracts 1h, makes lycopene be dissolved in dimethyl carbonate, obtains lycopene extraction solution;
(5)Lycopene extraction solution is evaporated into dimethyl carbonate at 80 DEG C, the ambient pressure of evaporation is the low of 0.1Pa
Pressure ring border, protection Lycopene structure is complete, and evaporation time 5h obtains 0.25g peony color and luster lycopenes.
Take lycopene reference substance appropriate, it is accurately weighed, according to high performance liquid chromatography (general rule 0512) sample preparation, inject liquid phase
Chromatograph (Waters 515), measure lycopene be 88%.
Embodiment 3
(1)1000g fresh tomatos are immersed in concentration as in 2.8mol/L sodium bicarbonate solution cleaning agents, it is clear using high-frequency vibration
It washes, vibration frequency control is in 340Hz, and by 3 cleaning frequencies, the time of the vibration washing is 60 minutes, after vibration washing,
It is immersed in again in deionized water, cleaning agent is removed, carry out pre-dried after cleaning, obtain the clean tomato in surface;
(2)By the tomato that the surface is clean, by microwave drying treatment, microwave frequency is 4000 megahertzs, microwave treatment when
Between for 15 minutes, after removing the moisture inside tomato, obtain dry tomato;
(3)The tomato of the drying is immersed in ethanol-water mixed solvent, ethanol-water mixed solvent is ethyl alcohol and the body of water
Product is than being 1:1, using wall-breaking machine the rotating speed of wall-breaking machine is set to crush the tomato of the drying, be heated to reflux in 180rpm
Temperature is controlled at 45 DEG C, back-flow velocity 12mL/min, is heated to reflux tentatively extracting, is obtained lycopene primary extraction liquid;
(4)It is 1 by volume:3 take lycopene primary extraction liquid and dimethyl carbonate solvent, and the lycopene primary is carried
Liquid is taken to pour into dimethyl carbonate, in 65 DEG C of thermal and hydric environments, by magnetic agitation, the rate for setting magnetic agitation is
100rpm makes lycopene be dissolved in dimethyl carbonate, obtains lycopene extraction solution;
(5)Lycopene extraction solution is evaporated into dimethyl carbonate at 85 DEG C, the ambient pressure of evaporation is the low of 10Pa
Pressure ring border, protection Lycopene structure is complete, and evaporation time 6h obtains 0.23g peony color and luster lycopenes.
Take lycopene reference substance appropriate, it is accurately weighed, according to high performance liquid chromatography (general rule 0512) sample preparation, inject liquid phase
Chromatograph (Waters 515), measure lycopene be 82%.
Embodiment 4
(1)1000g fresh tomatos are immersed in concentration as in 4.8mol/L potassium bicarbonate solution cleaning agents, it is clear using high-frequency vibration
It washes, vibration frequency control is in 340Hz, and by 3 cleaning frequencies, the time of the vibration washing is 60 minutes, after vibration washing,
It is immersed in again in deionized water, cleaning agent is removed, carry out pre-dried after cleaning, obtain the clean tomato in surface;
(2)By the tomato that the surface is clean, by microwave drying treatment, microwave frequency is 4000 megahertzs, microwave treatment when
Between for 25 minutes, after removing the moisture inside tomato, obtain dry tomato;
(3)The tomato of the drying is immersed in ethanol-water mixed solvent, ethanol-water mixed solvent is ethyl alcohol and the body of water
Product is than being 1:1, the rotating speed of wall-breaking machine is set to crush the tomato of the drying, the temperature control being heated to reflux exists in 250rpm
It 55 DEG C, back-flow velocity 10mL/min, is heated to reflux tentatively extracting, obtains lycopene primary extraction liquid;
(4)It is 1 by volume:1.5 take lycopene primary extraction liquid and dimethyl carbonate solvent, and the lycopene is primary
Extracting solution is poured into dimethyl carbonate, and in 65 DEG C of thermal and hydric environments, by magnetic agitation, the rate for setting magnetic agitation is
120rpm makes lycopene be dissolved in dimethyl carbonate, obtains lycopene extraction solution;
(5)Lycopene extraction solution is evaporated into dimethyl carbonate at 80 DEG C, the ambient pressure of evaporation is the low pressure of 2Pa
Environment, protection Lycopene structure is complete, and evaporation time 4h obtains 0.19g peony color and luster lycopenes.
Take lycopene reference substance appropriate, it is accurately weighed, according to high performance liquid chromatography (general rule 0512) sample preparation, inject liquid phase
Chromatograph (Waters 515), measure lycopene be 85%.
Embodiment 5
(1)1000g fresh tomatos are immersed in concentration as in 3.5mol/L sodium bicarbonate solution cleaning agents, it is clear using high-frequency vibration
It washes, vibration frequency control is in 240Hz, and by 3 cleaning frequencies, the time of the vibration washing is 50 minutes, after vibration washing,
It is immersed in again in deionized water, cleaning agent is removed, carry out pre-dried after cleaning, obtain the clean tomato in surface;
(2)By the tomato that the surface is clean, by microwave drying treatment, microwave frequency is 5000 megahertzs, microwave treatment when
Between for 11 minutes, after removing the moisture inside tomato, obtain dry tomato;
(3)The tomato of the drying is immersed in ethanol-water mixed solvent, ethanol-water mixed solvent is ethyl alcohol and the body of water
Product is than being 1:1, the rotating speed of wall-breaking machine is set to crush the tomato of the drying, the temperature control being heated to reflux exists in 130rpm
It 65 DEG C, back-flow velocity 12mL/min, is heated to reflux tentatively extracting, obtains lycopene primary extraction liquid;
(4)It is 1 by volume:2.5 take lycopene primary extraction liquid and dimethyl carbonate solvent, and the lycopene is primary
Extracting solution is poured into dimethyl carbonate, and in 65 DEG C of thermal and hydric environments, by magnetic agitation, the rate for setting magnetic agitation is
120rpm makes lycopene be dissolved in dimethyl carbonate, obtains lycopene extraction solution;
(5)Lycopene extraction solution is evaporated into dimethyl carbonate at 80 DEG C, the ambient pressure of evaporation is the low of 0.5Pa
Pressure ring border, protection Lycopene structure is complete, and evaporation time 3h obtains 0.18g peony color and luster lycopenes.
Take lycopene reference substance appropriate, it is accurately weighed, according to high performance liquid chromatography (general rule 0512) sample preparation, inject liquid phase
Chromatograph (Waters 515), measure lycopene be 78%.
Comparative example
Fresh tomato 1000g is taken to clean, is smashed to pieces, extraction 2h is stirred at 30 DEG C with absolute ethyl alcohol after filter residue, suction filtration is extracted
Liquid, wherein chloroform extraction, chloroform are 3 with extracting liquid volume ratio:1, extract liquor is concentrated under reduced pressure, it is dry that red powder is
Lycopene 0.13g.Take lycopene reference substance appropriate, it is accurately weighed, according to high performance liquid chromatography (general rule 0512) sample preparation, note
Enter liquid chromatograph (Waters 515), the recovery rate of lycopene is 64%.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. method that natural food pigment is extracted from tomato, which is characterized in that using dimethyl carbonate as extractant, Specific extracting mode is as follows:(1)Tomato is immersed in cleaning agent, after vibration washing, then is immersed in deionized water, cleaning agent is removed, after cleaning Pre-dried is carried out, obtains the clean tomato in surface;(2)By the tomato that the surface is clean, by microwave drying treatment, the moisture inside tomato is removed, obtains dry kind Eggplant;(3)The tomato of the drying is immersed in ethanol-water mixed solvent, and is broken the tomato of the drying using wall-breaking machine It is broken, it is heated to reflux tentatively extracting, obtains lycopene primary extraction liquid;(4)The lycopene primary extraction liquid is poured into dimethyl carbonate, in 55-75 DEG C of thermal and hydric environment, by magnetic force Lycopene extraction solution is obtained after stirring and leaching 1-2h;(5)The lycopene is extracted into solution at 80-85 DEG C after evaporative removal dimethyl carbonate, concentrate drying obtains tomato Red pigment.
- 2. a kind of method that natural food pigment is extracted from tomato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described clear Lotion is sodium carbonate liquor, one kind in sodium bicarbonate solution, potassium bicarbonate solution, solution of potassium carbonate.
- 3. a kind of method that natural food pigment is extracted from tomato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to shake Dynamic cleaning is cleans using high-frequency vibration, and vibration frequency control is in 200-540Hz, and by 2-3 cleaning frequency, the vibration is clearly The time washed is 40-160 minutes.
- 4. a kind of method that natural food pigment is extracted from tomato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described micro- Wave frequency rate is 300 megahertzs -5000 megahertzs, and the time of microwave treatment is 10-30 minutes.
- A kind of 5. method that natural food pigment is extracted from tomato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second Alcohol-water mixed solvent is that the volume ratio of ethyl alcohol and water is 1:1.
- 6. a kind of method that natural food pigment is extracted from tomato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described broken The rotating speed of wall machine is controlled in 120-300rpm.
- 7. a kind of method that natural food pigment is extracted from tomato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to add The temperature control of heat reflux is at 40-70 DEG C, back-flow velocity 3-16mL/min.
- 8. a kind of method that natural food pigment is extracted from tomato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described kind The volume ratio of Lycopene primary extraction liquid and the dimethyl carbonate solvent is 1:1-3.
- A kind of 9. method that natural food pigment is extracted from tomato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the magnetic The rate of power stirring is 30-150rpm.
- 10. a kind of method that natural food pigment is extracted from tomato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The ambient pressure of evaporation be 0.1-100Pa environment under low pressure, evaporation time 2-6h.
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Citations (4)
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CN101121631A (en) * | 2007-09-04 | 2008-02-13 | 江南大学 | Method for fast extracting lycopene |
CN102002430A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-04-06 | 广西大学 | Method for leaching vegetable fat with dimethly carbonate |
CN103160140A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-19 | 上海蓝普生物科技有限公司 | Lycopene extract and extraction process for lycopene |
CN106518830A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-03-22 | 天峨县全盛蜂业科技有限公司 | Method for extracting anthocyanins |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 CN CN201711277539.1A patent/CN108047755A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101121631A (en) * | 2007-09-04 | 2008-02-13 | 江南大学 | Method for fast extracting lycopene |
CN102002430A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-04-06 | 广西大学 | Method for leaching vegetable fat with dimethly carbonate |
CN103160140A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-19 | 上海蓝普生物科技有限公司 | Lycopene extract and extraction process for lycopene |
CN106518830A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-03-22 | 天峨县全盛蜂业科技有限公司 | Method for extracting anthocyanins |
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