CN108045512A - A kind of running water loading attachment in sea running water transportation system - Google Patents
A kind of running water loading attachment in sea running water transportation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108045512A CN108045512A CN201711290112.5A CN201711290112A CN108045512A CN 108045512 A CN108045512 A CN 108045512A CN 201711290112 A CN201711290112 A CN 201711290112A CN 108045512 A CN108045512 A CN 108045512A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- running water
- box
- transportation system
- stent
- loading attachment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/14—Fishing vessels
- B63B35/24—Fish holds
- B63B35/26—Fish holds for live fish
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B27/00—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
- B63B27/08—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of winches
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of ships, a kind of be related in marine running water transportation system running water loading attachment which solves the problems such as water quality in existing running water transportation system in live-box is poor.Running water transportation system includes two spaced side hulls, between the front end of two side hulls have for seawater by passage, the middle part of two side hulls is connected by stent, the rear end of two side hulls is fixedly connected with, running water loading attachment includes part and is located at undersea running water unit, running water unit is arranged on stent, and the front end of running water unit has and has osculum with the corresponding inlet opening of passage, the rear end of running water unit.The present invention has many advantages, such as that water quality is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of ships, the running water loading attachment being related in a kind of marine running water transportation system.
Background technology
Canvas is usually used in the conventional method of transport of living fish, rubber bag is put into bamboo fish hamper or wooden barrel in, with wooden cross
Plate touches the water surface, and the water surface is made to generate fluctuation, increases dissolved oxygen amount or adds and changes water purification and carry out oxygenation.This method is simple and practicable, but container
Utilization rate is low, and survival rate is relatively low, is only suitable for making short-distance transport when temperature is not high.To solve the above-mentioned problems, derive
A kind of running water shipping method.This method is the ship advancing water in wooden bow line a certain number of water inlet apertures arranged below, fortune fish
Fish hold is slowly flowed into from aperture, constantly adds new water, so as to supplemented with fresh water quality.
Chinese patent CN106828805A discloses closed live-box on a kind of fishing boat, and including babinet, babinet is set
In the middle part of the deck of hull, pairing has hatchcover at the upper end opening of babinet, and the side of babinet is equipped with water inlet, and the bottom of babinet is set
There is discharge outlet, water inlet is connected with water supply line, and sea water pump is equipped on water supply line, and discharge outlet is connected with drainage pipeline
It connects, the bottom of hull is equipped with Sea Chest, and Sea Chest is connected with water supply line, drainage pipeline.The design makes live-box to stabilization
Influence become controllable from uncontrollable, eliminate the influence of free surface and the hidden danger of secure context, ensure that the economy of fisherman
Interests.
But above-mentioned patent still possesses following defect：
1st, for the design of intake of live-box in the both sides of hull, and since hull is in fast running, hull both sides can
Seldom into the water in live-box, circulation is poor, therefore influences the water quality in live-box；
2nd, since seawater enters, the angle of live-box is different with orientation, and the fish being easy to cause in live-box infest babinet
A certain region, easily there is attack phenomenon for contention region between fish, influence fish quality.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing technology, there are the above problems, it is proposed that in a kind of sea running water transportation system
Running water loading attachment, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are：How by improving the circulation of water in live-box, and then
Improve the water quality in live-box.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal：
Running water loading attachment in a kind of sea running water transportation system, which is characterized in that the running water transportation system includes
Two spaced side hulls, have between the front end of two side hulls for seawater by passage, in two side hulls
Portion is connected by stent, and the rear end of two side hulls is fixedly connected with, and the running water loading attachment includes part positioned at undersea
Running water unit, the running water unit are arranged on stent, the front end of the running water unit have with the passage it is corresponding into
Water hole, the rear end of the running water unit have osculum.
Its operation principle is as follows：Between this sea running water transportation system by running water unit due to being designed at two side hulls,
Therefore, the stability of running water unit can be effectively improved；In addition, running water unit is designed at centre, inlet opening is designed at running water list
The front end of member, apopore are located at rear end, and the front end of side hull has passage, and such hull can accelerate running water instead in navigation
The velocity of liquid assets of unit ensures the water quality in running water unit.
In running water loading attachment in a kind of above-mentioned marine running water transportation system, the running water unit includes being arranged at
Live-box on the stent, the rear end of the stent are provided with shaft, and the both ends of the shaft are rotatably dispose in described in two
On the hull of side；The running water unit further includes hoist engine, pulley yoke, pulley blocks and rope, and the hoist engine and pulley yoke are solid
Due to the front end of side hull, the pulley blocks are rotatably dispose in the upper end of the pulley yoke, one end of the rope and hoist engine
It is connected, the other end of the rope is connected around the pulley blocks and with the front end of the stent.Hoist engine can pass through receipts
Rope is put, stent is driven to swing around the shaft, by adjusting the angle of live-box the fish in live-box can be controlled to be gathered in live-box
Interior relatively low region, facilitates and carries out fishing transhipment.
In running water loading attachment in a kind of above-mentioned marine running water transportation system, the live-box include preceding babinet and
Rear box is connected between the preceding babinet and rear box by several in the intermediate plate of concave, in the live-box
Several and the corresponding partition plate of the intermediate plate are additionally provided with, the inner cavity of live-box is divided into several chambers by the partition plate
Body, before the inlet opening is opened on babinet, the apopore is opened on rear box.Preceding babinet and rear box pass through several
Intermediate plate is connected, and is configured with partition plate, and the fish of variety classes or size can be placed in corresponding cavity, are avoided not
Phenomena such as finding to eat between same fish.
In running water loading attachment in a kind of above-mentioned marine running water transportation system, the bottom of the intermediate plate offers
Slot, the lower end of the partition plate are provided with the strip that can be mutually clamped with the slot, water hole are offered on the partition plate.Every
Plate can adjust the size of respective cavities, for the placement of variety classes fish by being mutually clamped from the slot on different intermediate plates.
In running water loading attachment in a kind of above-mentioned marine running water transportation system, the front end of the intermediate plate is provided with
Raised line, the rear end setting of the intermediate plate is fluted, and the raised line of the intermediate plate can mutually block with the groove on other intermediate plates
It connects.Each intermediate plate can be clamped, then can according to actual needs, adjust the size of entire live-box, improve its versatility.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages：
1st, between running water transportation system in this sea by running water unit due to being designed at two side hulls, it can effectively carry
The stability of high running water unit；In addition, running water unit is designed at centre, inlet opening is designed at the front end of running water unit, water outlet
Hole is located at rear end, and the front end of side hull has passage, and such hull can accelerate the circulation speed of running water unit instead in navigation
Degree ensures the water quality in running water unit；
2nd, preceding babinet is connected with rear box by several intermediate plates, and is configured with partition plate, can by variety classes or
The fish of size are placed in corresponding cavity, phenomena such as avoiding finding to eat between different fish.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure when this running water transportation system does not install running water unit and transports unit
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of this running water transportation system.
Fig. 3 is the top view of this running water transportation system.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram at the one of visual angle of intermediate plate.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram at another visual angle of intermediate plate.
In figure, 1, side hull；2nd, passage；3rd, stent；4th, running water unit；5th, inlet opening；6th, osculum；7th, transport box；8、
Opening；9th, live-box；10th, shaft；11st, hoist engine；12nd, pulley yoke；13rd, pulley blocks；14th, rope；15th, preceding babinet；16th, rear cabinet
Body；17th, intermediate plate；18th, partition plate；19；Slot；20th, strip；21st, water hole；22nd, raised line；23rd, groove；24th, guide rail；25th, it is sliding
Slot；26th, baffle；27th, limiting plate；28th, magnechuck；29th, idler wheel；30th, drag-line；31st, retaining ring.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiments of the present invention and with reference to attached drawing below, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this running water transportation system includes two spaced side hulls 1, before two side hulls 1
Between end have for seawater by passage 2, the middle part of two side hulls 1 is connected by stent 3, after two side hulls 1
End is fixedly connected with, and part is provided on stent 3 and is located at undersea running water unit 4, the front end of running water unit 4 has and 2 phase of passage
Corresponding inlet opening 5, the rear end of running water unit 4 have osculum 6；Running water transportation system further includes transhipment unit, transports unit
Transport box 7 including being located at 4 rear of running water unit, transport box 7 are detachably connected with stent 3, and the front end of transport box 7 has opening
8, the cavity that can accommodate running water unit 4 is offered in transport box 7.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, specifically, running water unit 4 includes the live-box 9 being arranged on stent 3, stent 3
Rear end be provided with shaft 10, the both ends of shaft 10 are rotatably dispose on two side hulls 1；Running water unit 4 further includes hoist engine
11st, pulley yoke 12, pulley blocks 13 and rope 14, hoist engine 11 and pulley yoke 12 are both secured to the front end of side hull 1, pulley blocks 13
The upper end of pulley yoke 12 is rotatably dispose in, one end of rope 14 is connected with hoist engine 11, and the other end of rope 14 bypasses pulley
Group 13 is simultaneously connected with the front end of stent 3.Live-box 9 includes preceding babinet 15 and rear box 16, preceding babinet 15 and rear box 16 it
Between be connected by several in the intermediate plate 17 of concave, it is opposite with intermediate plate 17 that several are additionally provided in live-box 9
The partition plate 18 answered, the inner cavity of live-box 9 is divided into several cavitys by partition plate 18, before inlet opening 5 is opened on babinet 15, water outlet
Hole is opened on rear box 16.The bottom of intermediate plate 17 offers slot 19, and the lower end of partition plate 18 is provided with can be with slot 19
The mutually strip 20 of clamping offers water hole 21 on partition plate 18.The front end of intermediate plate 17 is provided with raised line 22, after intermediate plate 17
End sets fluted 23, and the raised line 22 of intermediate plate 17 can be clamped with 23 phase of groove on other intermediate plates 17.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, specifically, transporting unit includes the guide rail 24 set along 3 length direction of stent, leads
Rail 24 is slided with live-box 9 and set, and the opening 8 of transport box 7 is directed at the rear end of guide rail 24.Stent 3 is opened up along local width direction
There is sliding slot 25, sliding slot 25 is located at the rear end of guide rail 24, baffle 26 is slidably connected on sliding slot 25, being fixed on stent 3 can
The driving source that the baffle 26 is driven to slide, the rear end of live-box 9 can be posted by the baffle 26, and the front end of guide rail 24 has energy
The limiting plate 27 that enough front ends with live-box 9 mutually recline.The upper surface of stent 3 is provided with magnechuck 28, the lower end of transport box 7
Being provided with can be with the magnetic metallic plate being connected of magnechuck 28.Transporting unit includes several idler wheels 29, and idler wheel 29 passes through bullet
Spring is arranged at the rear end of transport box 7.The upper end of transport box 7 is provided with retaining ring 31, and transhipment unit further includes drag-line 30, drag-line 30
One end is connected with retaining ring 31, and the other end of drag-line 30 can be connected with draft gear.
After being designed with guide rail, when needing the fish in live-box being transported through, only need to stent be made by hoist engine
Front end is lifted, and live-box can be slipped into transport box follows track under gravity, due to transport box be it is dismountable, only
Transport box from stent need to be removed and transported, operation is more convenient；And if being not designed with the transport box, due to running water list
Inlet opening and apopore are designed in member, after live-box leaves the water surface, the water in live-box can be flowed out outside case rapidly, live-box
In fish can then come to harm, and need to design corresponding water tank on transport vehicle, operation is more inconvenient.It is designed with baffle
After limiting plate, during hull normal/cruise, the front and back end that limiting plate and baffle are in guide rail can make position-limiting action, avoid live-box
It jumps under the action of current；And when needing to be transported through, barrier slides can be driven by driving source, make baffle from leading
Rail rear end is removed, and live-box can be slid into transport box under the effect of gravity；The driving source may be designed as being fixed on stent
Cylinder, motor etc., such as by cylinder engine in the lower surface of stent, the telescopic direction of cylinder and the length direction one of sliding slot
It causes, cylinder is connected by connecting rod with baffle, then baffle can be driven to move.It, can be real after being designed with magnechuck and metallic plate
Existing being detachably connected between transport box and stent.After being designed with spring and idler wheel, it can avoid after live-box slips into transport box,
Transport box falls on the impact of water-bed generation when being separated from stent, and after being designed with idler wheel, it is moved easily transport box.Draft gear
Hoist engine or truck on the bank etc. can be similarly, when transport box is come off from stent just in probably vertical state,
Transport box can be moved to by winding drag-line and be transported through on the bank.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows：This sea running water transportation system by running water unit due to being designed at two side hulls
Between, therefore, the stability of running water unit can be effectively improved；In addition, running water unit is designed at centre, inlet opening is designed at living
The front end of water unit, apopore are located at rear end, and the front end of side hull has passage, and such hull can be accelerated instead in navigation
The velocity of liquid assets of running water unit ensures the water quality in running water unit.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can do various modifications or additions to described specific embodiment or replace in a similar way
Generation, but without departing from spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. the running water loading attachment in a kind of sea running water transportation system, which is characterized in that the running water transportation system includes two
A spaced side hull (1), have between the front end of two side hulls (1) for seawater by passage (2), two side ships
The middle part of body (1) is connected by stent (3), and the rear end of two side hulls (1) is fixedly connected with；The running water loading attachment includes portion
Divide and be located at undersea running water unit (4), the running water unit (4) is arranged on stent (3), before the running water unit (4)
End has and has osculum (6) with the passage (2) corresponding inlet opening (5), the rear end of the running water unit (4).
2. the running water loading attachment in sea running water transportation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the running water
Unit (4) includes the live-box (9) being arranged on the stent (3), and the rear end of the stent (3) is provided with shaft (10), institute
The both ends for stating shaft (10) are rotatably dispose on two side hulls (1)；The running water unit (4) further includes hoist engine
(11), pulley yoke (12), pulley blocks (13) and rope (14), the hoist engine (11) and pulley yoke (12) are both secured to side hull
(1) front end, the pulley blocks (13) are rotatably dispose in the upper end of the pulley yoke (12), one end of the rope (14) and volume
Machine (11) is raised to be connected, the other end of the rope (14) around the pulley blocks (13) and with the front end phase of the stent (3)
Connection.
3. the running water loading attachment in sea running water transportation system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the running water
Case (9) includes preceding babinet (15) and rear box (16), is in by several between the preceding babinet (15) and rear box (16)
The intermediate plate (17) of concave is connected, and it is opposite with the intermediate plate (17) that several are additionally provided in the live-box (9)
The inner cavity of live-box (9) is divided into several cavitys by the partition plate (18) answered, the partition plate (18), and the inlet opening (5) opens up
In on preceding babinet (15), the apopore is opened on rear box (16).
4. the running water loading attachment in sea running water transportation system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the centre
The bottom of plate (17) offers slot (19), and the lower end of the partition plate (18) is provided with what can mutually be clamped with the slot (19)
Strip (20) offers water hole (21) on the partition plate (18).
5. the running water loading attachment in sea running water transportation system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the centre
The front end of plate (17) is provided with raised line (22), and the rear end of the intermediate plate (17) sets fluted (23), the intermediate plate (17)
Raised line (22) can be mutually clamped with the groove (23) on other intermediate plates (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711290112.5A CN108045512A (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of running water loading attachment in sea running water transportation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711290112.5A CN108045512A (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of running water loading attachment in sea running water transportation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108045512A true CN108045512A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
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ID=62122802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711290112.5A Pending CN108045512A (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of running water loading attachment in sea running water transportation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108045512A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55156790A (en) * | 1979-05-22 | 1980-12-06 | Tokai Daigaku | Ship for both culturing and transporting live fish |
| CN2885721Y (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-04-04 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Transferring ship capable of suspension communicating with fish-collection net cage |
| KR200444477Y1 (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2009-05-14 | 김정주 | Convey ship of live fish |
| CN102077804A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-06-01 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Vehicle-mounted closed fish tank for transporting living fish |
| CN201901438U (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-07-20 | 浙江海洋学院 | Quick discharging device for self-circulating water channel transport box |
| CN106143815A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-11-23 | 华东师范大学附属枫泾中学 | Fresh and living aquatic products carrier |
| CN107176270A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-19 | 何吾斌 | Transportation of live fish iron ship |
-
2017
- 2017-12-07 CN CN201711290112.5A patent/CN108045512A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55156790A (en) * | 1979-05-22 | 1980-12-06 | Tokai Daigaku | Ship for both culturing and transporting live fish |
| CN2885721Y (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-04-04 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Transferring ship capable of suspension communicating with fish-collection net cage |
| KR200444477Y1 (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2009-05-14 | 김정주 | Convey ship of live fish |
| CN102077804A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-06-01 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Vehicle-mounted closed fish tank for transporting living fish |
| CN201901438U (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-07-20 | 浙江海洋学院 | Quick discharging device for self-circulating water channel transport box |
| CN106143815A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-11-23 | 华东师范大学附属枫泾中学 | Fresh and living aquatic products carrier |
| CN107176270A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-19 | 何吾斌 | Transportation of live fish iron ship |
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Application publication date: 20180518 |
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