CN108045058A - 一种新型阻燃复合海绵 - Google Patents

一种新型阻燃复合海绵 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108045058A
CN108045058A CN201711262185.3A CN201711262185A CN108045058A CN 108045058 A CN108045058 A CN 108045058A CN 201711262185 A CN201711262185 A CN 201711262185A CN 108045058 A CN108045058 A CN 108045058A
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sponge
thermal insulation
insulation layer
main body
articulamentum
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马金水
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HUBEI FU XING ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS Co Ltd
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HUBEI FU XING ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711262185.3A priority Critical patent/CN108045058A/zh
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/28Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/05Interconnection of layers the layers not being connected over the whole surface, e.g. discontinuous connection or patterned connection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/554Wear resistance

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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及海绵技术领域,尤其是一种新型阻燃复合海绵,包括海绵主体,所述海绵主体为高密度海绵,所述海绵主体内设置有吸附槽,所述吸附槽内吸附有氢氧化铝,所述海绵主体的上下两面均设置有连接层,所述连接层远离海绵主体的一侧通过连接块设置有隔热层,所述隔热层的边缘与连接层固定连接,所述隔热层与连接层之间设置有间隙,所述间隙内设置有阻燃剂,所述隔热层远离隔热层的一面设置有耐磨层,本发明通过多种功能结构层紧密粘合在一起的阻燃海绵,不仅具有阻燃能力,提高海绵的安全性能,同时提高海绵的耐磨性能,提高海绵的使用寿命。

Description

一种新型阻燃复合海绵
技术领域
本发明涉及海绵技术领域,尤其涉及一种新型阻燃复合海绵。
背景技术
改革开放后,中国的经济迅速发展,人们在衣吃住行上也得到巨大的提升,海绵已经成为人们日常的洗刷用品。海绵,是一种多孔材料,具有良好的吸水性,能够用于清洁物品。主要以它的触感和弹性为判定的首要因素。摸起来应该有柔软的触感,并且富有延展性。防火海绵又称阻燃海绵,防火棉,阻燃棉,一般就是各种聚氨酯类添加阻燃剂合成的防火材料,主要应用于家具制造,按摩器材制造,婴儿车制造,装饰装修,汽车饰品,墙体吸音,保温管,防火门和防火卷帘等方面。但是现在的大部分阻燃海绵的耐磨性能差,使用寿命短,而且耐磨性能差。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在阻燃性能差、耐磨性能差等缺点,而提出的一种新型阻燃复合海绵。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:
设计一种新型阻燃复合海绵,包括海绵主体,所述海绵主体为高密度海绵,所述海绵主体内设置有吸附槽,所述吸附槽内吸附有氢氧化铝,所述海绵主体的上下两面均设置有连接层,所述连接层远离海绵主体的一侧通过连接块设置有隔热层,所述隔热层的边缘与连接层固定连接,所述隔热层与连接层之间设置有间隙,所述间隙内设置有阻燃剂,所述隔热层远离隔热层的一面设置有耐磨层。
优选的,所述连接层通过连接层为无纺布和粘接剂压固制成。
优选的,所述隔热层与耐磨层均为波浪状结构。
优选的,所述阻燃剂为氧化镁或氯化镁。
本发明提出的一种新型阻燃复合海绵,有益效果在于:通过在海绵主体内设置吸附槽,在吸附槽内设置氢氧化铝,能够有效的阻止海绵燃烧,通过在隔热层与连接层之间设置间隙,在间隙内填充阻燃剂,进一步提升海绵的阻燃效果,通过在海绵主体的表面设置耐磨层,能够有效的提高海绵的耐磨性能,本发明通过多种功能结构层紧密粘合在一起的阻燃海绵,不仅具有阻燃能力,提高海绵的安全性能,同时提高海绵的耐磨性能,提高海绵的使用寿命。
附图说明
图1为本发明提出的一种新型阻燃复合海绵的结构示意图。
图中:耐磨层1、隔热层2、间隙3、连接层4、连接块5、吸附槽6、海绵主体7。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。
参照图1,一种新型阻燃复合海绵,包括海绵主体7,海绵主体7为高密度海绵,具有较强的吸附力,海绵主体7内设置有吸附槽6,吸附槽6内吸附有氢氧化铝,海绵主体7的上下两面均设置有连接层4,连接层4通过连接层4为无纺布和粘接剂压固制成,连接效果较好,连接层4远离海绵主体7的一侧通过连接块5设置有隔热层2,隔热层2直接与外界接触,防止在外界环境有高温或者火源的时候,可以直接阻止海绵燃烧,不损害内部各功能层的成分,更能提高海绵的安全系数。
隔热层2的边缘与连接层4固定连接,隔热层2与连接层4之间设置有间隙3,间隙3内设置有阻燃剂,阻燃剂为氧化镁或氯化镁,能够有效的海绵的阻燃效果,隔热层2远离隔热层2的一面设置有耐磨层1,隔热层2与耐磨层1均为波浪状结构,能够有效的提高海绵的耐磨性能,增加海绵的使用寿命,可以节约资源的浪费。
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (4)

1.一种新型阻燃复合海绵,包括海绵主体(7),所述海绵主体(7)为高密度海绵,其特征在于:所述海绵主体(7)内设置有吸附槽(6),所述吸附槽(6)内吸附有氢氧化铝,所述海绵主体(7)的上下两面均设置有连接层(4),所述连接层(4)远离海绵主体(7)的一侧通过连接块(5)设置有隔热层(2),所述隔热层(2)的边缘与连接层(4)固定连接,所述隔热层(2)与连接层(4)之间设置有间隙(3),所述间隙(3)内设置有阻燃剂,所述隔热层(2)远离隔热层(2)的一面设置有耐磨层(1)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型阻燃复合海绵,其特征在于:所述连接层(4)通过连接层(4)为无纺布和粘接剂压固制成。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型阻燃复合海绵,其特征在于:所述隔热层(2)与耐磨层(1)均为波浪状结构。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型阻燃复合海绵,其特征在于:所述阻燃剂为氧化镁或氯化镁。
CN201711262185.3A 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 一种新型阻燃复合海绵 Pending CN108045058A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112248565A (zh) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-22 江苏星瑞机械设备有限公司 一种封闭式连续海绵输送振动箱

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112248565A (zh) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-22 江苏星瑞机械设备有限公司 一种封闭式连续海绵输送振动箱

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Application publication date: 20180518