CN108043856A

CN108043856A - A kind of urban garbage fills device

Info

Publication number: CN108043856A
Application number: CN201711386896.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乐绪春
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-12-20
Filing date: 2017-12-20
Publication date: 2018-05-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of urban garbages to fill device,Including filling frame,The rack being arranged in the landfill frame that can be slided up and down,The rack inner roof wall is equipped with hydraulic device,The hydraulic stem of the hydraulic device is fixedly connected with the frame top,The landfill frame bottom is equipped with idler wheel,It is provided in the rack and slides chamber,First turn of chamber is provided in the rack slided on the left of chamber,Second turn of chamber is provided in the rack slided on the right side of chamber,Described slide slides cooperation and is equipped with sliding block in chamber,Cooperation is equipped with screw rod in the sliding block,The screw rod left part extend tail end with it is described slide chamber left end wall and be rotatably assorted be connected,The screw rod right part extends tail end and is connected with the first driving machine,In the first driving machine outer surface fixed installation and the frame inner wall,The second driving machine is installed in the sliding block of the screw rod upper end；The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate.

Description

A kind of urban garbage fills device

Technical field

The present invention relates to garbage loading embeading technical fields, are specifically a kind of urban garbage landfill device.

Background technology

With being on the increase for domestic waste, some degradable waste lumps need to carry out rubbish in appointed place Landfill operation, needs to carry out operation of digging pit during landfill, and due in general ground hardness soil it is more, generally require to soil into Capable fragmentation procedure, while need after garbage loading embeading to carry out earthing tamping operation, it is existing in garbage loading embeading device usually only Can carry out single broken or earthing tamping operation, it is impossible to realize integration operation, so as to add equipment purchase equipment and Reduce work efficiency.

The content of the invention

The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of urban garbage landfill device, can solve above-mentioned Now in the art the problem of.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of urban garbage landfill device of the present invention, bag The rack being arranged in the landfill frame that include landfill frame, can slide up and down, the rack inner roof wall is equipped with hydraulic device, described The hydraulic stem of hydraulic device is fixedly connected with the frame top, and the landfill frame bottom is equipped with idler wheel, is set in the rack Chamber is slided, is provided with first turn of chamber in the rack slided on the left of chamber, in the rack slided on the right side of chamber Be provided with second turn of chamber, described slide slides cooperation and is equipped with sliding block in chamber, in the sliding block cooperation screw rod is installed, The screw rod left part extend tail end with it is described slide chamber left end wall and be rotatably assorted be connected, the screw rod right part extension tail end and First driving machine connects, and is equipped on the outside of first driving machine and holds protecting assembly, and the protecting assembly that holds includes damping and metal drop heat Piece, in the first driving machine outer surface fixed installation and the frame inner wall, in the sliding block of the screw rod upper end Second driving machine is installed, tail end is equipped with the first spline rod, the second driving machine right side tail on the left of second driving machine End is equipped with the second spline rod, is rotatably assorted in the rack slided between chamber and first turn of chamber and is equipped with first Shaft, the interior port that is equipped with of first rotating shaft right side inner wall are provided with the first spline towards the right side, extend on the left of the first rotating shaft Tail end is installed with the first eccentric wheel, and first eccentric wheel is fitted in first turn of chamber, first turn of chamber In be additionally provided with and flat cover structure, second turn of chamber and the institute slided between chamber with what first eccentric wheel was connected It states to be rotatably assorted in rack and the second shaft is installed, a left side is provided with the second flower equipped with port in the second shaft inner left wall Keyway, the second shaft right side extension tail end is rotatably assorted with inner wall on the right side of second turn of chamber to be connected, second turn of chamber Interior the second shaft outer surface is installed with the first taper cone pulley, outside second shaft on the right side of first taper cone pulley Surface is also installed with the second eccentric wheel, and structure in succession is connected in the rack on the downside of second eccentric wheel, The second taper cone pulley being connected with first taper cone pulley, second taper cone pulley are additionally provided on the downside of second turn of chamber Crushed stone is connected in the rack of downside.

Preferably technical solution, the flat structure of covering include be arranged in the bottom of the frame end face described first Turn the groove on the downside of chamber, sliding cooperation in the rack between the groove and first turn of chamber is equipped with push strut, institute It states push strut bottom extension tail end and is installed with flat cladding plate, extending tail end at the top of the push strut is installed with connected plate, The connected plate slides mating connection with first turn of chamber and is connected with first eccentric wheel, the connected plate bottom The first tension spring is connected in first turn of chamber at left and right sides of the push strut.

Preferably technical solution, the crushed stone include being arranged on the empty slot on the right side of the rack in lower end wall, It slides to be connected in the empty slot and slides set, described slide is rotatably assorted in set inner wall and is equipped with successive chunk, described to connect Even block lower face is installed with rubble head, and the successive chunk middle port is provided with the 3rd spline, the 3rd flower upward Cooperation is equipped with the 3rd spline rod in keyway, and the 3rd spline rod immediately below second taper cone pulley with being fixedly connected.

Preferably technical solution, the structure in succession include being arranged in the rack of the empty slot right-hand end Guide groove slides cooperation in the guide groove and is equipped with guide pad, and the guide groove leads to setting and the right side with second turn of chamber Side wall protrudes from second turn of chamber right side wall, so as to form a ladder, prevents the guide pad from entering in second turn of chamber, Be provided in the rack between the empty slot and the guide groove and lead to slot, it is described lead to slided in slot cooperation be equipped with it is solid Even block, the connected block left end face with it is described slide set and be fixedly connected with its right end face be fixedly connected with the guide pad, it is described Lead to described on the downside of connected block and the guide pad and the second tension spring is connected in slot and guide groove.

Preferably technical solution, the damping are arranged on the top and bottom of first driving machine and with described One driving machine is fixedly connected, and the metal drop backing is arranged on the front-end and back-end of first driving machine and is driven with described first The shell of motivation is fixedly connected, and the top and bottom of the metal drop backing are fixedly connected with the damping, and described first drives The front-end and back-end of motivation are respectively equipped with metal drop backings more than three pieces.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, chamber is slided by being provided in rack, It slides and first turn of chamber is provided in the rack on the left of chamber, slide and second turn of chamber is provided in the rack on the right side of chamber, slide sliding in chamber Row cooperation is equipped with sliding block, coordinates in sliding block and is equipped with screw rod, and screw rod left part extends tail end and slides chamber left end wall Be rotatably assorted connection, and screw rod right part extends tail end and is connected with the first driving machine, and the first driving machine outer surface is fixedly mounted and machine In frame inner wall, the second driving machine is installed in the sliding block of screw rod upper end, tail end is equipped with the first flower on the left of the second driving machine Key lever, the second driving machine right side tail end are equipped with the second spline rod, slide and be rotatably assorted in the rack between chamber and first turn of chamber First rotating shaft is installed, the interior port that is equipped with of inner wall is provided with the first spline towards the right side on the right side of first rotating shaft, prolongs on the left of first rotating shaft Long tail end is installed with the first eccentric wheel, and the first eccentric wheel is fitted in first turn of chamber, is additionally provided in first turn of chamber With the first eccentric wheel be connected it is flat cover structure, second turn of chamber and slide to be rotatably assorted in rack between chamber and be equipped with second Shaft is equipped with port in the second shaft inner left wall and a left side is provided with the second spline, extends tail end and the on the right side of the second shaft Inner walls are rotatably assorted connection on the right side of two turns of chambers, and the second shaft outer surface of second turn of intracavitary is installed with the first taper cone pulley, the The second shaft outer surface on the right side of one taper cone pulley is also installed with the second eccentric wheel, coordinates in the rack on the downside of the second eccentric wheel Structure in succession is connected with, the second taper cone pulley being connected with the first taper cone pulley, the second cone are additionally provided in second turn of chamber downside Crushed stone is connected in rack on the downside of shape wheel, it is flat so as to be realized when being needed after garbage loading embeading and putting down and cover Ramming operation Cladding plate flexible work up and down automatically, when needing broken work, can realize that rubble head rotates broken work, Yi Jishi automatically Existing rubble head up and down reciprocatingly crushes work automatically, realizes automation control, reduces manpower and uses.

Description of the drawings

For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and attached drawing.

A kind of urban garbage that Fig. 1 is the present invention fills device overall structure diagram；

Fig. 2 is the machine frame inside structure diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the crushed stone of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the external structure schematic diagram of the first driving machine in Fig. 2.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of urban garbage landfill device of the invention including landfill frame 7, can slide up and down The rack 8 being arranged in the landfill frame 7,8 inner roof wall of rack are equipped with hydraulic device 71, the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic device 71 Bar 72 is fixedly connected with 8 top of rack, can be square so as to realize the retractable operation of the rack 8 by hydraulic device 71 Just mobile to carry, 7 bottom of the landfill frame is equipped with idler wheel 73, is provided in the rack 8 and slides chamber 810, described to slide chamber 810 First turn of chamber 806 is provided in the rack 8 in left side, second turn is provided in the rack 8 for sliding 810 right side of chamber Chamber 822, described slide slide cooperation and are equipped with sliding block 812 in chamber 810, in the sliding block 812 cooperation screw rod is installed 815,815 left part of screw rod extend tail end with it is described slide 810 left end wall of chamber and be rotatably assorted be connected, the screw rod 815 Right part extends tail end and is connected with the first driving machine 817, and 817 outside of the first driving machine, which is equipped with, holds protecting assembly, described to hold shield group Part includes damping 8171 and drops backing 8172 with metal, and 817 outer surface of the first driving machine is fixedly mounted and 8 inner wall of rack In, the second driving machine 816 is installed, second driving machine 816 is left in the sliding block 812 of 815 upper end of screw rod Side tail end is equipped with the first spline rod 811, and the 816 right side tail end of the second driving machine is equipped with the second spline rod 818, the cunning It is rotatably assorted in the rack 8 between an actor's rendering of an operatic tune 810 and first turn of chamber 806 and first rotating shaft 808 is installed, described first turn Port is equipped in 808 right side inner wall of axis, the right side is provided with the first spline 809,808 left side of first rotating shaft extends tail end and consolidates Dingan County is equipped with the first eccentric wheel 807, and first eccentric wheel 807 is fitted in first turn of chamber 806, described first turn It is additionally provided in chamber 806 and covers structure, second turn of chamber 822 and the cunning with the flat of first eccentric wheel 807 mating connection It is rotatably assorted in the rack 8 between an actor's rendering of an operatic tune 810 and second shaft 814 is installed, 814 inner left wall of the second shaft is equipped with Port is provided with the second spline 813 towards a left side, and 814 right side of the second shaft extends tail end and second turn of chamber, 822 right side Inner wall is rotatably assorted connection, and 814 outer surface of the second shaft in second turn of chamber 822 is installed with the first taper cone pulley 821,814 outer surface of the second shaft on 821 right side of the first taper cone pulley is also installed with the second eccentric wheel 823, institute It states and structure in succession is connected in the rack 8 of 823 downside of the second eccentric wheel, also set in second turn of chamber, 822 downside It is equipped with the second taper cone pulley 824 being connected with first taper cone pulley 821, the machine of 824 downside of the second taper cone pulley Crushed stone is connected in frame 8.

Valuably, the flat structure of covering includes the first turn of chamber being arranged in 8 bottom end face of rack, 806 downside Groove 801, slide cooperation in the rack 8 between the groove 801 and first turn of chamber 806 and push strut be installed 803,803 bottom of push strut extends tail end and is installed with flat cladding plate 802, and 803 top of push strut extends tail end and consolidates Dingan County is equipped with the plate 805 that is connected, the connected plate 805 and first turn of chamber 806 slide mating connection and with it is described first eccentric Wheel 807 is connected, and connected 805 bottom of plate is located in first turn of chamber 806 of 803 left and right sides of push strut and matches somebody with somebody Conjunction is connected with the first tension spring 804, so as to fulfill the automatic work flexible up and down of the flat cladding plate 802, and then after realization garbage loading embeading The flat of soil covers tamping operation.

Valuably, the crushed stone includes the empty slot 830 being arranged in the 8 right side lower end wall of rack, the empty slot It slides to be connected in 830 and slides set 833, described slide is rotatably assorted in 833 inner walls of set and is equipped with successive chunk 834, institute It states 834 lower face of successive chunk and is installed with rubble head 835,834 middle port of successive chunk is provided with the 3rd spline upward Slot 832, in the 3rd spline 832 cooperation the 3rd spline rod 831, the 3rd spline rod 831 and described second are installed It is fixedly connected immediately below taper cone pulley 824, rotates broken work automatically so as to fulfill the rubble head 835.

Valuably, the structure in succession includes the guide groove being arranged in the rack 8 of 830 right-hand end of empty slot 827, cooperation being slided in the guide groove 827, guide pad 826 being installed, the guide groove 827 leads to second turn of chamber 822 It sets and right side wall protrudes from second turn of chamber, 822 right side wall, so as to form a ladder, prevent the guide pad 826 from entering In second turn of chamber 88, it is provided in the rack 8 between the empty slot 830 and the guide groove 827 and leads to slot 829, It is described lead to cooperation is slided in slot 829 connected block 825 is installed, connected 825 left end face of block with described to slide set 833 solid Surely connection its right end face is fixedly connected with the guide pad 826, described on the downside of the connected block 825 and the guide pad 826 Lead to and the second tension spring 828 is connected in slot 829 and guide groove 827, it is automatic past up and down so as to fulfill the rubble head 835 Work is crushed again, realizes automation control, is reduced manpower and is used.

Valuably, the damping 8171 is arranged on the top and bottom of first driving machine 817 and is driven with described first Motivation 817 is fixedly connected, metal drop backing 8172 be arranged on the front-end and back-end of first driving machine 817 and with it is described The shell of first driving machine 817 is fixedly connected, and the top and bottom of the metal drop backing 8172 are solid with the damping 8171 Fixed connection, the front-end and back-end of first driving machine 817 are respectively equipped with metal drop backings 8172 more than three pieces, described Metal drops backing 8172 to absorb and distribute the heat generated when first driving machine 817 is run, and the damping 8171 is used To reduce the shaking force that first driving machine 817 operationally generates, prevent that shaking force is excessive and influences the normal of the present apparatus Operation.

During original state, sliding block 812, which is located at, slides 810 center position of chamber, at this point, the first spline rod 811 is not with the One spline 809 contacts, and the second spline rod 818 is not contacted with the second spline 813.

When needs are flat covers Ramming operation, by driving the second driving machine 817 that the first spline rod 811 is made to enter the first spline In slot 809, start the first driving machine 816, the driving of the first driving machine 816 drives the first spline rod 811 to rotate and drives first rotating shaft 808 rotate, and so as to which the first eccentric wheel 807 is into rotary state, is driven and are connected under plate 805 by the rotation of the first eccentric wheel 807 Pressure and the upward top pressure by the first tension spring 804 so that the plate 805 that is connected up and down reciprocatingly works, are filled out so as to fulfill to rubbish It buries the flat of rear soil and covers tamping operation.

When needing broken work, by driving the second driving machine 817 that the second spline rod 818 is made to enter the second spline In 813, start the first driving machine 816, the driving of the first driving machine 816 drives the second spline rod 818 to rotate and drives the second shaft 814 It rotates, so as to which the second eccentric wheel 823 and the first taper cone pulley 821 are into rotary state, at this point, the first taper cone pulley 821 drives the Two taper cone pulleies 824 rotate, and the second taper cone pulley 824 drives the 3rd spline rod 831 to rotate, and the 3rd spline rod 831 drives successive chunk 834 It rotating, successive chunk 834 drives rubble head 835 to rotate broken work, meanwhile, guide pad 826 is carried out by the second eccentric wheel 823 It is reciprocal to push, by the effect of the second tension spring 828 upward top pressure automatically, so that guide pad 826 up and down reciprocatingly lifts work automatically Make, meanwhile, set 833 is slided by the connected block 825 of the drive of guide pad 826, the drive of block 825 that is connected, slides 833 drive successive chunk of set 834th, successive chunk 834 drives rubble head 835 up and down reciprocatingly to crush work.

The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims

1. a kind of urban garbage fills device, including landfill frame, the machine being arranged in the landfill frame that can be slided up and down Frame, the rack inner roof wall are equipped with hydraulic device, and the hydraulic stem of the hydraulic device is fixedly connected with the frame top, described It fills frame bottom and is equipped with idler wheel, it is characterised in that：It is provided in the rack and slides chamber, the rack slided on the left of chamber In be provided with first turn of chamber, be provided with second turn of chamber in the rack slided on the right side of chamber, it is described slide to slide in chamber match somebody with somebody Conjunction is equipped with sliding block, coordinates in the sliding block and is equipped with screw rod, and the screw rod left part extends tail end and slided with described Chamber left end wall is rotatably assorted connection, and the screw rod right part extends tail end and is connected with the first driving machine, outside first driving machine Side, which is equipped with, holds protecting assembly, and the protecting assembly that holds includes damping and metal drop backing, and the first driving machine outer surface is fixedly mounted With in the frame inner wall, being equipped with the second driving machine, second driving machine in the sliding block of the screw rod upper end Left side tail end is equipped with the first spline rod, and tail end is equipped with the second spline rod on the right side of second driving machine, it is described slide chamber with It is rotatably assorted in the rack between first turn of chamber and first rotating shaft is installed, be equipped on the right side of the first rotating shaft in inner wall Port is provided with the first spline towards the right side, extends tail end on the left of the first rotating shaft and is installed with the first eccentric wheel, and described the One eccentric wheel is fitted in first turn of chamber, is additionally provided in first turn of chamber and is coordinated company with first eccentric wheel Connect it is flat cover structure, be rotatably assorted in second turn of chamber and the rack slided between chamber and the second shaft be installed, Port is equipped in the second shaft inner left wall, a left side is provided with the second spline, extend on the right side of second shaft tail end with Inner wall is rotatably assorted connection on the right side of second turn of chamber, and the second shaft outer surface of second turn of intracavitary is installed with First taper cone pulley, the second shaft outer surface on the right side of first taper cone pulley is also installed with the second eccentric wheel, described Be connected with structure in succession in the rack on the downside of second eccentric wheel, on the downside of second turn of chamber in be additionally provided with it is described The second taper cone pulley that first taper cone pulley is connected is connected with rubble knot in the rack on the downside of second taper cone pulley Structure.

2. a kind of urban garbage landfill device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described flat to cover structure and include The groove being arranged on the downside of first turn of chamber in the bottom of the frame end face, between the groove and first turn of chamber Cooperation is slided in the rack, push strut is installed, the push strut bottom extends tail end and is installed with flat cladding plate, described to push away Extend tail end at the top of compression bar and be installed with connected plate, the connected plate slided with first turn of chamber be connected and with it is described First eccentric wheel is connected, and the connected plate bottom is located to coordinate in first turn of chamber at left and right sides of the push strut and connect It is connected to the first tension spring.

3. a kind of urban garbage landfill device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The crushed stone includes The empty slot in lower end wall on the right side of the rack is arranged on, slides to be connected in the empty slot and slides set, it is described to slide in set It is rotatably assorted in wall body and successive chunk is installed, the successive chunk lower face is installed with rubble head, the successive chunk middle-end Mouth is provided with the 3rd spline upward, in the 3rd spline cooperation the 3rd spline rod is installed, the 3rd spline rod with It is fixedly connected immediately below second taper cone pulley.

4. a kind of urban garbage landfill device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The structure in succession includes The guide groove being arranged in the rack of the empty slot right-hand end slides cooperation in the guide groove and is equipped with guide pad, institute State to be provided in the rack between empty slot and the guide groove and lead to slot, it is described lead to slided in slot cooperation be equipped with it is connected Block, the connected block left end face with it is described slide set and be fixedly connected with its right end face be fixedly connected with the guide pad, it is described solid Lead to described on the downside of company's block and the guide pad and the second tension spring is connected in slot and guide groove.

5. a kind of urban garbage landfill device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The damping is arranged on institute It states the top and bottom of the first driving machine and is fixedly connected with first driving machine, metal drop backing is arranged on described the The front-end and back-end of one driving machine and be fixedly connected with the shell of first driving machine, the upper end of the metal drop backing and under End is fixedly connected with the damping, and the front-end and back-end of first driving machine are respectively equipped with metal drops more than three pieces Backing.