CN108037741A - A kind of gardening control system - Google Patents
A kind of gardening control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108037741A CN108037741A CN201711238822.3A CN201711238822A CN108037741A CN 108037741 A CN108037741 A CN 108037741A CN 201711238822 A CN201711238822 A CN 201711238822A CN 108037741 A CN108037741 A CN 108037741A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- gardening
- data
- control system
- central controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 15
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4183—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to gardening control field, more particularly to a kind of gardening control system.System is mainly made of the module such as data pre-processing and memory, central controller, data acquisition unit, execution unit, prediction and alarm device and cloud server.The system can be detected the wind speed in gardening area and humiture, draw the meteorological data in region, solar protection devices, drip irrigation appliance start and stop are controlled by parameter setting, drainage arrangement are controlled, to ensure indoor better growing conditions, visual monitor can be carried out to potted plant, ensure the normal growth of plant, facilitate operations staff to be managed, central controller can be in the case where ensureing plant normal growth, operation hours is reduced, reduces equipment energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gardening control field, more particularly to a kind of gardening control system.
Background technology
It is potted plant to the more demanding of environmental parameter, be especially located in balcony and open-air area, many parameters are required for spirit
Adjustment living, in favor of potted plant growth.Major influence factors include temperature, humidity, illumination, pest and disease damage and prune fertilising etc. because
Element.At present, existing home gardening machine can only realize that function is poured in timing, and the degree of automation is low, influence plant health growth.And
Existing technical solution does not consider meteorological condition, equipment energy consumption factor, does not possess pest and disease damage early warning and relative alarm function.
The content of the invention
In order to improve the automatization level of environmental management and control in gardening area, equipment energy consumption and low temperature in gardening area are reduced
Cold wave, strong wind pest and disease damage incidence, the present invention provide a kind of gardening control system.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：A kind of gardening control system, including data pre-processing and memory, center
Controller, the data acquisition unit for collection site related data, the temperature for being detected to the humiture in gardening area
Humidity sensor, for the wind speed in region is detected air velocity transducer, sensed according to Temperature Humidity Sensor and wind speed
The signal that device detects calculate meteorological data in gardening area meteorological data computing unit, to pest and disease damage in the gardening area into
Row monitoring video monitoring apparatus, connect with video monitoring apparatus image processing unit, for detecting the photosensitive of intensity of illumination
Sensor, the illumination monitoring unit for calculating illumination total amount in gardening area, the soil moisture content for gathering soil moisture content
Monitoring unit, the energy consumption monitoring unit for acquisition system total energy consumption, the execution unit for adjusting ambient, for increasing soil
The drip irrigation appliance of moisture, the drainage arrangement for reducing soil moisture, the solar protection devices for adjusting illumination；For applying fertilizer and adding
The fertilising of medicine and chemicals dosing plant, the prediction and alarm unit for predicting and alarming, the trimming prompting dress for predicting the trimming time
Put, for the calamity forecast device to low temperature, strong wind and pest and disease damage early warning, the high in the clouds for obtaining weather forecast and control parameter
Server.
In a kind of above-mentioned gardening control system, the data acquisition unit can gather humiture, wind speed in real time,
Draw real time meteorological data index；Can also be by video monitoring apparatus collection site video information, and pass through image procossing list
Member records important image information, e.g., the insect pest situation such as form, size and leaf spot and root rot class of plant.Video monitoring fills
Put and determined according to gardening area scale, be at least 4；Quantity of illumination data can also be gathered by photosensitive sensor, and passed through
Illumination monitoring unit obtains the information of illumination total amount, and the quantity of photosensitive sensor is determined according to scale in gardening area, is at least 10
More than a；By the total energy consumption data of energy consumption monitoring unit acquisition system, including drip irrigation appliance, drainage arrangement, solar protection devices, apply
The energy consumption summation of fertilizer and chemicals dosing plant.
In a kind of above-mentioned gardening control system, the data pre-processing and memory are exported with data acquisition unit
End connection, is connected with central controller input terminal.Data are filtered by data pre-processing and memory, change after store, and
It is supplied to central controller.
In a kind of above-mentioned gardening control system, the central controller output terminal and execution unit, cloud service
Device is connected with alarm unit, and central controller input terminal is connected with data pre-processing and memory.Central controller is according to ginseng
Number setting range control execution unit, parameter area and meteorological forecast data are given by cloud server.
In a kind of above-mentioned gardening control system, the data pre-processing and memory have 10 input ports,
10 output ports, and 50 input ports can be extended to, 50 output ports, can collect multiple plant gardening places
Middle monitoring.
In a kind of above-mentioned gardening control system, the central controller has 10 input ports, 10 outputs
Port, and 50 input ports can be extended to, multiple plant gardening places can be carried out centralized optimization control by 50 output ports
System.
In a kind of above-mentioned gardening control system, the video monitoring apparatus is more than or equal to 4.
In a kind of above-mentioned gardening control system, the quantity of the photosensitive sensor is more than or equal to 10.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art：Wind speed in gardening area and humiture can be examined
Survey, draw the meteorological data in region, solar protection devices, drip irrigation appliance start and stop are controlled by parameter setting, control drainage arrangement, with
Ensure indoor better growing conditions；Visual monitor can be carried out to potted plant, ensure the normal growth of plant, convenient fortune
Administrative staff is managed；Central controller can reduce operation hours in the case where ensureing plant normal growth, reduce
Equipment energy consumption；To sum up, reasonable in design, good reliability of the invention, high sensitivity, parameter acquisition are comprehensive, efficiently solve existing
There is the problems such as control system parameter acquisition is single, and operational efficiency is low, of high cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure,
1 data pre-processing and memory；
2 central controllers；
3 data acquisition units；3-1 Temperature Humidity Sensors；3-2 air velocity transducers；3-3 meteorological data computing units；
3-4 video monitoring apparatus；3-5 image processing units；3-6 photosensitive sensors；3-7 illumination monitoring unit；3-8 soil water-containings
Measure monitoring unit；3-9 energy consumption monitoring units；
4 execution units；4-1 drip irrigation appliances；4-2 drainage arrangements；4-3 solar protection devices；4-4 applies fertilizer and chemicals dosing plant；
5 prediction and alarm units；5-1 trims alarm set；5-2 calamity forecast devices；
6 cloud servers.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of gardening control system of the present invention, including data pre-processing and memory 1, central controller
2nd, the data acquisition unit 3 for collection site related data, the humiture for being detected to the humiture in gardening area
Sensor 3-1, for the wind speed in region is detected air velocity transducer 3-2, passed according to Temperature Humidity Sensor and wind speed
The signal that sensor detects draws the meteorological data computing unit 3-3 of meteorological data in gardening area, to disease pest in the gardening area
Do harm to the video monitoring apparatus 3-4 monitored, the image processing unit 3-5 to connect with video monitoring apparatus, shone for detection light
The photosensitive sensor 3-6 of intensity, the illumination monitoring unit 3-7 for calculating illumination total amount in gardening area, contain for gathering soil
The soil moisture content monitoring unit 3-8 of water, the energy consumption monitoring unit 3-9 for acquisition system total energy consumption, for adjusting ambient
Execution unit 4, the drip irrigation appliance 4-1 for increasing soil moisture, the drainage arrangement 4-2 for reducing soil moisture, be used for
Adjust the solar protection devices 4-3 of illumination；For the fertilising and chemicals dosing plant 4-4, the prediction for predicting and alarming applied fertilizer with dosing
Alarm unit 5, the trimming alarm set 5-1 for predicting the trimming time, for the disaster to low temperature cold wave and pest and disease damage early warning
Warning device 5-2, the cloud server 6 for obtaining weather forecast and control parameter.
In the present embodiment, data acquisition unit 3 can gather humiture, wind speed in real time, and calculate list by meteorological data
First 3-3 calculates real time meteorological data index；Can also be by video monitoring apparatus 3-4 collection site video informations, and pass through
Image processing unit 3-5 records important image information, e.g., form, size and leaf spot and root rot class of plant etc.
Insect pest situation.Video monitoring apparatus is determined according to gardening area scale, is at least 4；Photosensitive sensor 3-6 can also be passed through
Quantity of illumination data are gathered, and the information of illumination total amount is obtained by illumination monitoring unit 3-7, the quantity of photosensitive sensor is according to garden
Scale determines in skill area, is at least more than 10；Pass through the total energy consumption data of energy consumption monitoring unit 3-9 acquisition systems, including drop
Filling device, drainage arrangement, solar protection devices, the energy consumption summation of fertilising and chemicals dosing plant.
Data pre-processing and memory are connected with data acquisition unit output terminal, are connected with central controller input terminal.Number
Stored after data are filtered, are changed according to pre-treatment and memory, and be supplied to central controller.
Central controller output terminal is connected with execution unit, cloud server and alarm unit, before input terminal and data
Processing and memory connection.Central controller is according to parameter setting scope control execution unit, parameter area and weather forecast number
Given according to by cloud server.
In a kind of above-mentioned gardening control system, the data pre-processing and memory 1 have 10 input ports,
10 output ports, and 50 input ports can be extended to, 50 output ports, can collect multiple plant gardening places
Middle monitoring.
In a kind of above-mentioned gardening control system, the central controller 2 has 10 input ports, 10 outputs
Port, and 50 input ports can be extended to, multiple plant gardening places can be carried out centralized optimization control by 50 output ports
System.
In a kind of above-mentioned gardening control system, the video monitoring apparatus 3-4 is more than or equal to 4.
In a kind of above-mentioned gardening control system, the quantity of the photosensitive sensor 3-6 is more than or equal to 10.
In a kind of above-mentioned gardening control system, the meteorological data of the 6 real-time update various regions of cloud server, and
By remote control center parameter regulation scope is provided according to geographical location and seasonal conditions.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. gardening control system, it is characterised in that：Including data pre-processing and memory, central controller, data acquisition It is unit, Temperature Humidity Sensor, air velocity transducer, meteorological data computing unit, video monitoring apparatus, image processing unit, photosensitive Sensor, illumination monitoring unit, soil moisture content monitoring unit, energy consumption monitoring unit, the execution unit for adjusting ambient, drop Filling device, drainage arrangement, solar protection devices, fertilising and chemicals dosing plant, prediction and alarm unit, trimming alarm set, calamity forecast dress Put and cloud server.
- A kind of 2. gardening control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The data pre-processing and memory It is connected with data acquisition unit output terminal, is connected with central controller input terminal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711238822.3A CN108037741A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of gardening control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711238822.3A CN108037741A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of gardening control system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108037741A true CN108037741A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
Family
ID=62094782
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711238822.3A Withdrawn CN108037741A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of gardening control system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108037741A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106647901A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-05-10 | 桐乡匹昂电子科技有限公司 | Gardening control system |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201711238822.3A patent/CN108037741A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106647901A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-05-10 | 桐乡匹昂电子科技有限公司 | Gardening control system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180515 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |