Fresh-keeping transportation boxes
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fresh-keeping food container, more particularly to a kind of fresh-keeping transportation boxes.
Background technology
The main component of fruits and vegetables is some vitamins, inorganic salts biology enzymes and plant fiber necessary to human body, in fruits and vegetables
The content of protein and fat is less.Therefore, fruits and vegetables have great significance people's health, but fruits and vegetables are to weather and soil
Matter has various requirement, if people want to have fruits and vegetables out of season or nonlocal specialty fruits and vegetables just need to the fruits and vegetables picked into
Row is fresh-keeping.
It is also required to during fruits and vegetables are transported fresh-keeping, it is common practice to which fruits and vegetables are put into the container with preservation
Inside transported.Present antistaling box mainly has plastics antistaling box, bubble chamber etc..Plastics antistaling box have totally-enclosed type incubator and
Common plastics transport box etc.;Bubble chamber has totally-enclosed type and vapor-permeable type etc..Totally-enclosed case plastics antistaling box cannot carry out antistaling box
Inside and outside gas exchanges, are unfavorable for the fresh-keeping of fruit and vegetable food;Common plastics transport box is then unfavorable for case inside holding and moisturizing, also not
Beneficial to the fresh-keeping of fruit and vegetable food.Totally-enclosed type bubble chamber is as totally-enclosed case plastics antistaling box, the gas that is unfavorable for inside and outside case
Exchange, while can only be disposable, it is not environmentally friendly product;And although gas permeability bubble chamber can be carried out inside and outside case
Gas exchanges, but heat insulation effect is bad, and is also disposable product.Therefore, current shortage can either have good
Good heat insulation effect, and gas exchanges inside and outside case can be carried out, and can reuse, have the antistaling box of good fresh-keeping effect.
In order to solve the problems, such as this, Chinese patent CN103693300B discloses a kind of fruit/vegetable fresh-keeping box, the preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing
Case top surface is provided with circular open and the opening is stamped the cylindric babinet of insulation cover, and insulation cover and babinet use thermal insulation board material;
It is inside and outside be iron sheet, centre be insulated foam coating;The centre of insulation cover and bottom is respectively provided with venthole, and bottom is also provided with water outlet,
Bottom is equipped with funnel-form hole pattern, and coniform double-deck grid is equipped among case, and being open above coniform bilayer grid, it is heat-insulated to be equal to
Lid size, middle placement ice cube.
When transporting fruits and vegetables using the above scheme, it is used for filling ice cube due to leaving big quantity space among transport case, transport can be made
The utilization rate in space diminishes, and causes the fruits and vegetables quantity that a car transport vehicle transports to decline so as to improve cost;And ice cube and fruit
One layer of grid is only separated between vegetable, ice cube can accelerate to rot with the part that fruits and vegetables directly contact, and lose the due effect of antistaling box
Fruit.I other words there is and fresh-keeping effect imperfect problem small using space in such scheme transport fruits and vegetables.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of fresh-keeping transportation boxes, with solve existing antistaling box using space is small and fresh-keeping effect not
The problem of enough good.
Fresh-keeping transportation boxes in this programme, including shell, storage room and ice cube room, shell are made of thermal insulation material, shell
Including upper cover, side wall, the upper cover is covered above side wall, outer casing bottom hollow out, and outer casing bottom is equipped with grid, and enclosure is set
There is a baffle, the baffle is perpendicular to horizontally arranged, and baffle upper end is flushed with side wall, and enclosure is divided into storage by the baffle
Room and ice cube room are deposited, the side by proximal wall is ice cube room, and opposite side is storage room, and the grid is connected with side wall, grid position
Below baffle, gap is left between baffle and grid, grid is equipped with tension spring with side wall connecting place, is set between the baffle and grid
Having prevents waterproof membrane of the current to storage room;
Ice cube room upper end is equipped with piston, and ice cube room bottom is equipped with water wheels, and water wheels are equipped with water wheel axle and connect with ice cube room
Connect, be additionally provided with water wheel axle and be stuck in raised cam, one of the grid in ice cube room, protrusion is with cam rotation
When can touch grid, also set water sprinkler on the baffle, water sprinkler includes water pipe and nozzle, water pipe one end connection baffle bottom
Portion, other end connection nozzle, nozzle position is close to upper cover.
When using the fresh-keeping transportation boxes of this programme, upper cover is first turned on, piston is extracted, ice cube is put into ice cube room, is filled in
Upper piston, it would be desirable to which fresh-keeping fruits and vegetables are placed on storage room, cover upper cover.After fresh-keeping a period of time, ice melting Cheng Shui, at this time
Upper cover is opened, piston is pressed downward, current flow to nozzle along water pipe, then are spilt from nozzle to fruits and vegetables, are pressed downward in piston
Water wheels also start to rotate under the drive of current at the same time, and the rotation of water wheels drives cam rotation, then raised to beat to grid, make net
Lattice vibrate, and the vibration of grid drives the droplet rested on fruits and vegetables, and to flowing down, droplet pools current and flowed out through grid.
Shell is made of thermal insulation material, compared to the shell without using thermal insulation material, can ensure that cold air does not leak, and keeps storage
Deposit the low-temperature condition of room;Outer casing bottom hollow out, and since grid is stuck in ice cube room, compare the side that outer casing bottom also seals
Case, can clean grid from outer casing bottom, avoid accumulation of mud from influencing fruit-vegetable quality.
Outer casing bottom is equipped with grid, and compared to the scheme that baffle is set in bottom, this programme can will be such that fruits and vegetables make by breathing
The droplet pooled with the steam of generation is discharged out of storage room, avoids occurring the fruits and vegetables corruption caused by by bubble for a long time of bottom
Rotten rotten situation;Enclosure is equipped with baffle, and perpendicular to horizontally arranged, baffle upper end flushes baffle with side wall, compares
The baffle or the height of baffle upper end being obliquely installed are less than the scheme of side wall, and ice cube room is not in the interior angle less than right angle,
Also a large amount of gaps would not can be left after ice cube is put into so as to save space, the baffle being in addition obliquely installed causes ice cube room
Shape distortion, piston can not be used so that subsequent operation can not be carried out.
Ice cube room upper end is equipped with piston, and compared to the scheme that lid is stamped in ice cube room upper end, piston can be pressed downward
Water, so as to complete to spread the function of water below;Ice cube room bottom is equipped with water wheels, and water wheels are connected equipped with water wheel axle with ice cube room, water
It is additionally provided with wheel shaft and is stuck in raised cam, one of the grid in ice cube room, raised meeting when with cam rotation
Grid is touched, drives raised each to beat to grid by the interaction of water wheels and cam, makes its vibration so that fruits and vegetables
On droplet shake off, avoiding, which makes fruits and vegetables be wrapped to form alcohol by water for a long time, makes fruits and vegetables rot;Water sprinkler is also set on the baffle, is spilt
Hydrophone includes water pipe and nozzle, and water pipe one end connection baffle bottom, other end connection nozzle, when piston is pressed downward, ice cube melts
The water of change can flow to nozzle along water pipe, and the surface band water for making fruits and vegetables is then spilt from nozzle, and spreading water can make fruits and vegetables have foot
Enough moisture, keeps stiffening fresh;Nozzle position is close to upper cover, compared to the scheme that nozzle position is located at storage room bottom, nozzle
The water sprayed from fruits and vegetables top can be under the effect of gravity to flowing down, and nozzle, which is arranged on bottom, then can only be sprayed part fruits and vegetables
Water.
This programme reduces the temperature of storage room using ice cube room by being separated out storage room and ice cube room inside the housing,
The indoor fruits and vegetables of storage are made to reach the low temperature of storage needs, so that possess fresh-keeping effect, meanwhile, ice cube room is interposed between on one side, right
Storage room is preferably minimized using spacial influence, and current can also be passed through water by piston when changing ice cube and carrying out draining
Pipe is pressed into nozzle, so that being spilt last layer water on fruits and vegetables so that and fruits and vegetables can keep moisture, thus it is fresher, therefore solve
Existing antistaling box of having determined utilizes space small and the imperfect problem of fresh-keeping effect.
Further, ice cube room is rectangle.Compared to trapezoidal ice cube room, it is necessary to ice cube it is less, economize on resources, while ice cube
Room, which is divided into rectangle, can make storage room also be rectangle, and under same volume, the fruits and vegetables that rectangular space can be put down are more more than trapezoid space.
Further, ice cube room is symmetrically arranged with two along housing center, and ice cube room has two compared to only in side setting ice
The scheme of block room, the storage room that both sides set ice cube room and can make bigger keep low temperature;Set compared on two pieces of adjacent side walls
The scheme of ice cube room is put, this programme can make the storage room of bigger keep low temperature, and the ice cube room being disposed adjacent is in face of onesize
Storage room, the angle of the two pieces of side walls in opposite can not be made also to keep low temperature, therefore this programme fresh-keeping effect is more preferable.
Further, it is equipped with safety net above water wheels.Compared to the scheme for being not provided with safety net, ice cube will not be directly clamped among water wheels
On, so in ice cube without the function that watering can also be used when thawing completely.
Further, water sprinkler is equipped with four.Compared to the scheme for only setting a water sprinkler, this programme watering scope is wider,
More fruits and vegetables can be made to be scattered to water.
Further, water pipe top is flushed with side wall top, compared to the position that water pipe top is arranged below to side wall top,
When fruits and vegetables accumulation it is very full when can also sprinkle water to fruits and vegetables, i other words storage room efficiently uses space bigger.
Further, a circle cloth is with shell.Cloth has the effect of insulation, longer compared to the time only kept the temperature with shell
Long, storing indoor fruits and vegetables can just be maintained in fresh-keeping required Cryogenic air for more time.
Further, the position of the upper end of the cloth enclosed on shell is just above the height of grid, and the lower end of cloth just mops floor.Phase
The scheme being trapped among than the upper end of cloth on upper lid more saves cloth so that cost-effective, compared to cloth lower end slightly above
The scheme in face, for fresh-keeping cold air after grid outwards overflows, can be blocked by cloth, so as to extend ice cube usage time, save
About cost.
Further, upper cover is set respectively according to the subregion of ice cube room and storage room.Storage is not interfered with when opening ice cube room
Room is deposited, so that storage room is always maintained at low-temperature condition.
Further, the water outlet of nozzle is downwards.Compared to a scheme upwardly of water outlet, current are sprayed from the one side of water outlet
When carry impulse force so that water can spray that place is farther, and the one side of water outlet is upwardly, no matter the more big city of the impulse force of current
Head cover is sprayed to so as to reduce watering area.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the present invention (without head cover);
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Shell 1, upper cover 2, grid 3, piston 4, water pipe 5, nozzle 6, water wheels 7,
Protrusion 8, catch net 9, waterproof membrane 10, tension spring 11.
Embodiment is basic as shown in attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2:
Including shell 1, storage room and ice cube room, shell 1 is made of thermal insulation material, and shell 1 includes upper cover 2, side wall, upper cover
2 cover above shell 1, and 1 bottom hollow out of shell, 1 bottom of shell is equipped with grid 3, and shell 1 is internally provided with baffle, and baffle is vertical
In horizontally arranged, baffle upper end is flushed with side wall, and baffle will be divided into storage room and ice cube room inside shell 1, ice cube room is
Rectangle, and ice cube room is equipped with two, two ice cube rooms are along 1 center symmetric setting of shell, and the side by proximal wall is ice cube room, separately
Side is storage room, and ice cube room upper end is equipped with piston 4.
As shown in Figure 3, ice cube room bottom is equipped with water wheels 7, and water wheels 7 are connected equipped with water wheel axle with ice cube room, on water wheels 7
Side is equipped with safety net, and the cam with protrusion 8 is additionally provided with water wheel axle, and the grid 3 is connected with side wall, and grid 3 is located at baffle
Lower section, leaves gap between baffle and grid 3, grid 3 is connected through baffle with side wall, and grid 3 is equipped with side wall connecting place and draws
Spring 11, being equipped between baffle and grid 3 prevents waterproof membrane 10 of the current to storage room, and protrusion 8 can be touched when with cam rotation
To grid 3, water sprinkler is also set on baffle, water sprinkler includes water pipe 5 and nozzle 6, and 5 one end of water pipe is through baffle and ice cube room bottom
Connection, other end connection nozzle 6,5 top of water pipe are flushed with side wall top, and nozzle 6 is located proximate to upper cover 2, and water sprinkler is equipped with four
A, the position that the upper end of the cloth enclosed on a circle cloth and shell 1 is with shell 1 is just above the height of grid, and the lower end of cloth is firm
Mop floor well.
When using the fresh-keeping transportation boxes of this programme, upper cover 2 is first turned on, piston 4 is extracted, ice cube is put into ice cube room,
Piston 4 beyond the Great Wall, it would be desirable to which fresh-keeping fruits and vegetables are placed on storage room, cover upper cover 2.After fresh-keeping a period of time, ice melting Cheng Shui,
Upper cover 2 is opened at this time, piston 4 is pressed downward, current flow to nozzle 6 along water pipe 5, then are spilt from nozzle 6 to fruits and vegetables, in piston
4 water wheels 7 while be pressed downward also start to rotate under the drive of current, and the rotation of water wheels 7 drives cam rotation, then protrusion 8
Beat to grid, vibrate grid, the vibration of grid drives the droplet rested on fruits and vegetables, and droplet pools current to flowing down
Flowed out through grid.
Shell 1 is made of thermal insulation material, compared to the shell 1 without using thermal insulation material, can ensure that cold air does not leak, and keeps
The low-temperature condition of storage room;1 bottom hollow out of shell, and since grid is stuck in ice cube room, also sealed compared to 1 bottom of shell
Scheme, can from 1 bottom-purge grid of shell, avoid accumulation of mud influence fruit-vegetable quality;1 bottom of shell is equipped with grid 3, phase
Than the scheme that baffle is set in bottom, this programme can will make the droplet that steam of the fruits and vegetables by respiration generation pools from storage
Indoor discharge is deposited, avoids that there is a situation where the fruits and vegetables of bottom rot caused by by bubble for a long time;Shell 1 is internally provided with gear
Plate, baffle is perpendicular to horizontally arranged, and baffle upper end is flushed with side wall, compared to the baffle or baffle upper end being obliquely installed
Highly it is less than the scheme of side wall, ice cube room is not in the interior angle less than right angle, would not can also be left after ice cube is put into big
So as to having saved space, the baffle being in addition obliquely installed causes the shape distortion of ice cube room in amount gap, can not use piston 4 so as to
It can not carry out subsequent operation;
Ice cube room upper end is equipped with piston 4, and water can be pressed downward by piston 4, so as to complete to spread the function of water below;Ice cube
Room has two, and compared to the scheme that ice cube room is only set in side, both sides set ice cube room that the storage room of bigger can be made to keep low
Temperature;Ice cube room is along 1 center symmetric setting of shell, compared to the scheme that ice cube room is set on two pieces of adjacent side walls, this programme energy
The storage room of bigger is set to keep low temperature, and the ice cube room being disposed adjacent faces an equal amount of storage room, can not make two pieces of opposite
The angle of side wall also keeps low temperature;Ice cube room bottom is equipped with water wheels 7, and water wheels 7 are connected equipped with water wheel axle with ice cube room, water wheel axle
On be additionally provided with the cam with protrusion 8, cam is additionally provided with water wheel axle, for cam with protrusion 8, one of grid 3 is stuck in ice cube
Interior, protrusion 8 can touch grid 3 when with cam rotation, and protrusion 8 one is driven by the interaction of water wheels 7 and cam
Secondary to beat to grid, making its vibration, avoiding, which makes fruits and vegetables be wrapped to form alcohol by water for a long time, makes so that the droplet on fruits and vegetables is shaken off
Fruits and vegetables rot;The top of water wheels 7 is provided with safety net, and compared to the scheme for being not provided with safety net, ice cube will not be directly clamped among water wheels 7
On, so in ice cube without the function that watering can also be used when thawing completely;
Water sprinkler is also set on baffle, water sprinkler includes water pipe 5 and nozzle 6, and water sprinkler is equipped with four.Compared to only setting one
The scheme of water sprinkler, this programme watering scope is wider, and more fruits and vegetables can be made to be scattered to water;5 one end of water pipe passes through baffle and ice cube
Room bottom connects, and other end connection nozzle 6, when piston 4 is pressed downward, ice melting water can flow to nozzle 6 along water pipe 5,
Then spilling from nozzle 6 makes the surface band water of fruits and vegetables, and spreading water can make fruits and vegetables have enough moisture, keep stiffening fresh;Spray
First 6 are located proximate to upper cover 2, compared to the scheme that 6 position of nozzle is located at storage room bottom, the water energy that nozzle 6 is sprayed from fruits and vegetables top
Enough under the effect of gravity to flowing down, nozzle 6, which is arranged on bottom, then can only make part fruits and vegetables be sprayed water;5 top of water pipe and side wall
Top flushes, compared to the position that 5 top of water pipe is arranged below to side wall top, when fruits and vegetables accumulation it is very full when can also give
Fruits and vegetables are sprinkled water, i other words storage room efficiently uses space bigger;A circle cloth is with shell 1.Cloth has the effect of insulation, phase
Time than only using shell 1 to keep the temperature is more permanent, and fresh-keeping required low temperature can be just maintained at for more time by storing indoor fruits and vegetables
In air;
The position of the upper end of the cloth enclosed on shell 1 is just above the height of grid, and the lower end of cloth just mops floor.Compared to cloth
The scheme that upper end is trapped among in upper cover 2 more saves cloth, so that cost-effective, the lower end compared to cloth is slightly above the side on ground
Case, for fresh-keeping cold air after grid outwards overflows, can be blocked by cloth, so as to extend ice cube usage time, saved into
This;Upper cover 2 is set respectively according to the subregion of ice cube room and storage room.Storage room is not interfered with when opening ice cube room, so that
Storage room is always maintained at low-temperature condition;The water outlet of nozzle 6 is downwards.Compared to a scheme upwardly of water outlet, current are from water outlet
One side carry impulse force when spray so that water, which can spray, to be located farther, and the one side of water outlet is upwardly, no matter current rush
Li Duo big city sprays to head cover so as to reduce watering area.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description, technical field that the present invention belongs to is all before one skilled in the art know the applying date or priority date
Ordinary technical knowledge, can know the prior art all in the field, and with using normal experiment hand before the date
The ability of section, one skilled in the art can improve and implement under the enlightenment that the application provides with reference to self-ability
This programme, some typical known features or known method should not implement the application as one skilled in the art
Obstacle.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, it can also make
Go out several modifications and improvements, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these effects implemented all without the influence present invention
Fruit and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, the tool in specification
The records such as body embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.