CN108035773A - A kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things - Google Patents

A kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108035773A
CN108035773A CN201711269986.2A CN201711269986A CN108035773A CN 108035773 A CN108035773 A CN 108035773A CN 201711269986 A CN201711269986 A CN 201711269986A CN 108035773 A CN108035773 A CN 108035773A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
coal
6lowpan
internet
bed gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711269986.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王国富
刘少飞
张法全
贾小波
叶金才
韦秦明
庞成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Original Assignee
Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guilin University of Electronic Technology filed Critical Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Priority to CN201711269986.2A priority Critical patent/CN108035773A/en
Publication of CN108035773A publication Critical patent/CN108035773A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
    • E21F17/18Special adaptations of signalling or alarm devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses server, monitoring computer and intelligent terminal in a kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system, including underground 6LoWPAN wireless sensor networks, border router, Industrial Ethernet, well based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things;Underground 6LoWPAN wireless sensor networks are connected with border router;Border router is connected by Industrial Ethernet with server on well;Monitoring computer, intelligent terminal are connected by internet with server on well, and server obtains data from well;Several pressure monitoring nodes are equipped with the underground 6LoWPAN wireless sensor networks.Node of the system using each measuring point as wireless sensor network, sets up mesh networks by the way of ad hoc network, uploads data in real time by the data interconnection of whole mining area, and by underground host, accuracy of data acquisition height, real-time and high safety.

Description

A kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things the present invention relates to coal-bed gas pressure monitoring technical field Coal-bed gas pressure monitors system.
Background technology
The development of wireless sensor network and the rise of Internet of Things industry cause a large amount of wireless sensor network access interconnections Net is possibly realized, and current technology of Internet of things has in social life to be widely applied, and is carried for the live and work of people It is greatly convenient to have supplied.
In field of coal mine safety, the improvement of coal-bed gas is the most important thing of trouble free service all the time.Methane gas is in recent years Carry out the main induced factor of mine safety accidents, with the increase of coal mining depth, gas bearing capacity is also being continuously increased.Currently The measure that coal industry takes this is mostly extraction or extraction, monitors the pressure value in extraction hole in the process, and after extraction Quite a while keep monitoring, only when coal-bed gas pressure stabilization is in safety requirements standard, could carry out next step Exploitation production, otherwise need to continue extraction, until meeting the requirements.According to《Safety regulations in coal mine 2016》Technology will Ask, gas pressure meets or exceeds 0.74MPa, i.e., should carry out Coal Seam Outburst Hazard identification immediately.According to《Underground coal mine The Direct Determination of coal-bed gas pressure》Operation requirement, coal-bed gas pressure change when 72 is small it is interior change be less than 0.015MPa, then it is believed that this pressure stablized is exactly coal-bed gas pressure.
Currently, coal production unit measures pressure at sealing of hole using pointer pressure head more, and measurement accuracy is low, it is impossible to Meet the judgement to steady pressure, distribution is limited, and needs staff on duty, periodically makes a copy of.Largely pressure result takes Certainly in the judgement of worker, measurement result can be there are large error, and measurement result has larger hysteresis quality, when pressure limit As a result it cannot in time feed back, can threaten to safety of coal mines.Down-hole coal bed production face is big, by manually make a copy of occur misrepresent deliberately, Situation about failing to report, and extraction pore size distribution is extensive, heavy workload, it is patient to underground labour to be tested greatly with physical efficiency.
Pressure data of this technology of Internet of things of 6LoWPAN applied to underground is transmitted, using each measuring point as one The node of wireless sensor network, the data interconnection of whole mining area by the way of ad hoc network, and will by underground host Data upload in real time, so as to fulfill the real-time monitoring of down-hole pressure data, so that ensure that the accuracy of data, real-time and peace Quan Xing.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things Coal-bed gas pressure monitors system.Node of the system using each measuring point as wireless sensor network, using the side of ad hoc network Formula uploads data by the data interconnection of whole mining area, and by underground host in real time, accuracy of data acquisition is high, real-time with High safety.
Realizing the technical solution of the object of the invention is:
A kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things, including underground 6LoWPAN wireless sensers Network, border router, Industrial Ethernet, server, monitoring computer and intelligent terminal on well;Underground 6LoWPAN is wirelessly passed Sensor network is connected with border router;Border router is connected by Industrial Ethernet with server on well;Monitoring computer, Intelligent terminal is connected by internet with server on well, and server obtains data from well;The underground 6LoWPAN is wireless Several pressure monitoring nodes are equipped with sensor network.
The pressure monitoring node, installed in the position in coal-bed gas pressure extraction hole.
The pressure monitoring node, including main control module, pressure sensor, Signal-regulated kinase, display module, transfinite Alarm module, external antenna, power module, system power supply conditioning module;Pressure sensor is connected with Signal-regulated kinase, master control Module is connected by ADC interface with Signal-regulated kinase, and main control module is connected by SPI interface with display module, main control module It is connected by antennal interface with external antenna, main control module is also connected with overload alarm module, system power supply conditioning module respectively, System power supply conditioning module is also connected with power module.
The main control module, is the wireless microcontroller based on CC2538 chips, based on ARM Cortex M3 cores, tool There are the on piece flash memory and IEEE 802.15.4 radio-frequency enableds of the on piece RAM and 512KB of 32KB.
Analog-digital converter, RF transceiver modules, storage inside module, USB interface and power supply are equipped with the main control module Monitoring module;Signal-regulated kinase is connected by ADC interface with analog-digital converter;RF transceiver modules, pressure value is sent into 6LoWPAN wireless sensor networks, pressure value access border router by way of relay, so as to fulfill the upload of data; Power monitor module is connected with system power supply conditioning module;Storage inside module is connected with USB interface, is copied by USB interface The historical pressures value in extraction hole where node.
The pressure sensor, using the high-precision gas/liquid pressure sensor of technical grade 0.1%, is located at coal bed gas drainage Hole, it is in a linear relationship in gamut 0-500psi (0-3.5MPa) or 0-1000psi (0-7MPa) interior pressure value and output voltage, Water protection standards with IPv5, can adapt to the pressure measurement under a variety of environment.
The structure of the underground 6LoWPAN wireless sensor networks is net structure.
Beneficial effect:A kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things provided by the invention, It can realize being wirelessly transferred for the data of underground, there is the features such as coverage is big, and conveniently, human intervention is few for access, low in energy consumption. The monitoring system realizes the unattended effect in underground, the real-time transmission of data can be realized, so as to avoid manually making a copy of The mistake of appearance.The mounting means of each node is consistent with conventional cursor gauge outfit mounting means, it is easy for installation need not be to worker Extra training is carried out, using being wirelessly transferred, it is not necessary to extra supply line is added, avoids subsurface environment unordered in a jumble, it is low The overall design of power consumption considerably increases the cruising ability of independent current source, can carry out long term monitoring to full wafer mining area, be pre- exploiting field Extraction trouble free service, there is provided ensure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of coal-bed gas pressure based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things monitors system block diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of pressure monitoring node.
Embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but is not limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things, including underground 6LoWPAN wireless sensor networks, border router, Industrial Ethernet, server, monitoring computer and intelligent terminal on well; Underground 6LoWPAN wireless sensor networks are connected with border router;Border router is by Industrial Ethernet with being serviced on well Device connects;Monitoring computer, intelligent terminal are connected by internet with server on well, and server obtains data from well;Institute Several pressure monitoring nodes are equipped with the underground 6LoWPAN wireless sensor networks stated.
The pressure monitoring node, installed in the position in coal-bed gas pressure extraction hole.
As shown in Fig. 2, the pressure monitoring node, including it is main control module, pressure sensor, Signal-regulated kinase, aobvious Show module, overload alarm module, external antenna, power module, system power supply conditioning module;Pressure sensor and signal condition mould Block connects, and main control module is connected by ADC interface with Signal-regulated kinase, and main control module is connected by SPI interface and display module Connect, main control module is connected by antennal interface with external antenna, main control module also respectively with overload alarm module, system power supply tune Module connection is managed, system power supply conditioning module is also connected with power module.
The main control module, is the wireless microcontroller based on CC2538 chips, based on ARM Cortex M3 cores, tool There are the on piece flash memory and IEEE 802.15.4 radio-frequency enableds of the on piece RAM and 512KB of 32KB.
Analog-digital converter, RF transceiver modules, storage inside module, USB interface and power supply are equipped with the main control module Monitoring module;Signal-regulated kinase is connected by ADC interface with analog-digital converter;RF transceiver modules, pressure value is sent into 6LoWPAN wireless sensor networks, pressure value access border router by way of relay, so as to fulfill the upload of data; Power monitor module is connected with system power supply conditioning module;Storage inside module is connected with USB interface, is copied by USB interface The historical pressures value in extraction hole where node.
The pressure sensor, using the high-precision gas/liquid pressure sensor of technical grade 0.1%, is located at coal bed gas drainage Hole, it is in a linear relationship in gamut 0-500psi (0-3.5MPa) or 0-1000psi (0-7MPa) interior pressure value and output voltage, With IP65 waterproofing grade, the pressure measurement under a variety of environment can adapt to.
The structure of the underground 6LoWPAN wireless sensor networks is net structure.
When the system works, first by the position for being installed to extraction hole of the pressure sensor of pressure monitoring node, start Power supply, node work, all node installations in whole exploiting field in place and is started shooting, pressure sensor output pressure signal, passes through Signal-regulated kinase is input a signal into 12 analog-digital converters of CC2538 chips;By the external LCD display of SPI interface, Can be with artificial observation real-time pressure when needing;CC2538 chips analyze pressure value by threshold process, when pressure value surpasses The scope of security regulations is crossed, then triggers overload alarm module, carries out sound-light alarm;The monitoring node of access 6LoWPAN networks leads to The RF transceiver modules inside CC2538 are crossed, pressure value are sent into sensor network, pressure value accesses border by way of relay Router, it is achieved thereby that the upload of data, border router is located in the master station of underground, by Industrial Ethernet by real time data Server on well is transferred to, data, which are realized, to be shared, and corresponding pressure data can be had access to by accessing the terminal of internet, so that real Existing underground is unattended, the effect monitored in real time on well., can be by nearest a period of time using CC2538 internal storage spaces Pressure data interim storage, the historical pressures value in extraction hole where node can be copied by wired mode by USB interface. Whole monitoring node is offline power supply, by CC2538 internal electric source monitoring modules, realizes the electric quantity monitoring to lithium battery group, together When ground back passed data by 6LoWPAN networks.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that including underground 6LoWPAN wireless sensor networks, border router, Industrial Ethernet, server, monitoring computer and intelligent terminal on well; Underground 6LoWPAN wireless sensor networks are connected with border router;Border router is by Industrial Ethernet with being serviced on well Device connects;Monitoring computer, intelligent terminal are connected by internet with server on well, and server obtains data from well;Institute Several pressure monitoring nodes are equipped with the underground 6LoWPAN wireless sensor networks stated.
2. a kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is special Sign is, the pressure monitoring node, installed in the position in coal-bed gas pressure extraction hole.
3. a kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is special Sign is, the pressure monitoring node, including main control module, pressure sensor, Signal-regulated kinase, display module, transfinites Alarm module, external antenna, power module, system power supply conditioning module;Pressure sensor is connected with Signal-regulated kinase, master control Module is connected by ADC interface with Signal-regulated kinase, and main control module is connected by SPI interface with display module, main control module It is connected by antennal interface with external antenna, main control module is also connected with overload alarm module, system power supply conditioning module respectively, System power supply conditioning module is also connected with power module.
4. a kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things according to claim 3, its It is characterized in that, the main control module, is the wireless microcontroller based on CC2538 chips, based on ARM Cortex M3 cores, tool There are the on piece flash memory and IEEE 802.15.4 radio-frequency enableds of the on piece RAM and 512KB of 32KB.
5. a kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things according to claim 3, it is special Sign is, analog-digital converter, RF transceiver modules, storage inside module, USB interface and power supply prison are equipped with the main control module Depending on module;Signal-regulated kinase is connected by ADC interface with analog-digital converter;RF transceiver modules, send pressure value into 6LoWPAN Wireless sensor network, pressure value access border router by way of relay, so as to fulfill the upload of data;Power monitoring Module is connected with system power supply conditioning module;Storage inside module is connected with USB interface, and node place is copied by USB interface The historical pressures value in extraction hole.
6. a kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things according to claim 3, it is special Sign is that the pressure sensor, using the high-precision gas/liquid pressure sensor of technical grade 0.1%, is located at coal bed gas drainage Hole, it is in a linear relationship in gamut 0-500psi (0-3.5MPa) or 0-1000psi (0-7MPa) interior pressure value and output voltage, Waterproofing grade with IP65, can adapt to the pressure measurement under a variety of environment.
7. a kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is special Sign is that the structure of the underground 6LoWPAN wireless sensor networks is net structure.
CN201711269986.2A 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 A kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things Pending CN108035773A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711269986.2A CN108035773A (en) 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 A kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711269986.2A CN108035773A (en) 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 A kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108035773A true CN108035773A (en) 2018-05-15

Family

ID=62095674

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711269986.2A Pending CN108035773A (en) 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 A kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108035773A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108900988A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-11-27 天津大学 A kind of indoor electronic instrument temperature monitoring method based on 6LoWPAN
CN110475220A (en) * 2019-06-30 2019-11-19 安徽宇艳智能机械科技有限公司 A kind of underground monitoring network system based on 6lowpan communication protocol
CN111350546A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-06-30 安徽理工大学 Coal mine gas monitoring system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1555032A (en) * 2003-12-23 2004-12-15 姚鸿熙 Real time remote distance monitoring system for safety production
CN201650368U (en) * 2010-05-04 2010-11-24 陕西盛纳德矿山科技有限公司 Mine pressure real-time monitoring system based on WSN
US20140362711A1 (en) * 2013-06-11 2014-12-11 Jin Jiang Performance monitor, evaluation and diagnosis system for wireless sensor networks
WO2017117853A1 (en) * 2016-01-08 2017-07-13 中国矿业大学 Intelligent sensing node and sensing method for underground work surface wireless sensor network
CN107328516A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-07 桂林电子科技大学 A kind of high-precision coal-bed gas pressure recorder
CN207526528U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-22 桂林电子科技大学 A kind of Novel down-hole coal-bed gas pressure wireless monitor system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1555032A (en) * 2003-12-23 2004-12-15 姚鸿熙 Real time remote distance monitoring system for safety production
CN201650368U (en) * 2010-05-04 2010-11-24 陕西盛纳德矿山科技有限公司 Mine pressure real-time monitoring system based on WSN
US20140362711A1 (en) * 2013-06-11 2014-12-11 Jin Jiang Performance monitor, evaluation and diagnosis system for wireless sensor networks
WO2017117853A1 (en) * 2016-01-08 2017-07-13 中国矿业大学 Intelligent sensing node and sensing method for underground work surface wireless sensor network
CN107328516A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-07 桂林电子科技大学 A kind of high-precision coal-bed gas pressure recorder
CN207526528U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-22 桂林电子科技大学 A kind of Novel down-hole coal-bed gas pressure wireless monitor system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
朱彤等: "《物联网下的煤矿综合自动化系统设计研究》", 《中国高新技术企业》, no. 19, pages 20 - 21 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108900988A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-11-27 天津大学 A kind of indoor electronic instrument temperature monitoring method based on 6LoWPAN
CN110475220A (en) * 2019-06-30 2019-11-19 安徽宇艳智能机械科技有限公司 A kind of underground monitoring network system based on 6lowpan communication protocol
CN111350546A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-06-30 安徽理工大学 Coal mine gas monitoring system

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108035773A (en) A kind of coal-bed gas pressure monitoring system based on 6LoWPAN technology of Internet of things
CN107966228B (en) Wireless intelligent cable force monitoring method
CN111350546A (en) Coal mine gas monitoring system
CN105179013A (en) Coal illegal mining monitoring method based on vibration monitoring and positioning
CN103648186A (en) Coal-dust concentration detection method based on wireless sensing network
CN204827532U (en) Monitored control system in pit reports to police in colliery based on thing networking
CN205862185U (en) A kind of groundwater environment long distance control system
CN203241081U (en) Water conservation monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS
CN103208173A (en) Embedded wireless intelligent sensor for geotechnical engineering monitoring
CN207526528U (en) A kind of Novel down-hole coal-bed gas pressure wireless monitor system
CN103217199A (en) Electricity-saving method for field underground water level monitoring system
CN106413058B (en) Wireless low-power transmission module applied to TMS drain valve wireless detection system
CN203151743U (en) Intelligent short message data transmission sensor based on geotechnical engineering monitoring
CN203039806U (en) Forest wind-light complementation monitoring system
CN101932131A (en) Heterogeneous multi-channel wireless sensor underground detection system
CN205013046U (en) Coal illegal mining monitoring system based on vibration monitor positioning
CN103852413A (en) Water erosion monitoring system and control method for isolating transformer of airport aid-to-navigation lamp
CN204267016U (en) A kind of coal seam gas rotary screw pump well industrial and mineral diagnostic system
CN203951648U (en) Based on the long distance control system of LED lighting device
CN205175549U (en) A wireless low frequency acceleration sensor node means for vibrating monitoring
CN205246753U (en) Equipment with ammeter function
CN203337211U (en) Power-saving underground water level monitoring system used in field
CN203149799U (en) Buried wireless intelligent sensor for monitoring geotechnical engineering
CN203870751U (en) Wireless fire hazard monitoring alarm device
CN203405227U (en) Intrinsic-safety type mining multifunctional hydrologic-monitoring platform based on WiFi MESH technology

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination