A kind of food processing sewage filter device
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of sewage treatment equipment, specifically a kind of food processing sewage filter device.
Background technique
Common slaughter technics processing unit is directed to civil engineering, take up a large area, cost is more, the cycle of operation is long and at
This height.Usual slaughterhouse processes poultry and livestock, and launches as food to market;In the processing to poultry and livestock
In;Contain a large amount of available resources in sewage;For example, the feather of poultry can be fabricated to clothes;The meat of poultry and livestock is considered to be worth doing
Feed can be fabricated to;The broken bone of poultry and livestock can be fabricated to organic fertilizer;If can be closed to the sewage of slaughterhouse
The recycling of reason can turn waste into wealth, and accomplish the reasonable utilization to resource.
Also occur in the prior art slaughter technics processing technical solution, such as application No. is 200910032368.5 one
Item Chinese patent discloses a kind of slaughtering sewage treatment machine, is made of anaerobic pond and contact-oxidation pool, partition is set in anaerobic pond simultaneously
Equipped with the sludge containing mature strains;Contact-oxidation pool is communicated with communicating pipe with anaerobic pond, aerator is equipped in pond and containing maturation
The straight honeycomb pipe of strain.Although the technical solution can be realized the processing to slaughterhouse's waste water and organic wastewater, but the technical side
Case can only reach the processing to sewage to sewage by chemical breakdown, and the residue for generating when processing poultry and livestock
It cannot recycle, so that the use of the invention is restricted.
In consideration of it, a kind of food processing sewage filter device of the present invention, can to the sewage in slaughterhouse into
Row distinguishes recycling, while reducing labour cost, improves the utilization rate of resource, and the scope of application is wider, specific beneficial to effect
Fruit is as follows:
1. a kind of food processing sewage filter device of the present invention, by-pass filtration unit of the present invention includes one
Number Rose Box, No.1 brush unit, No. two brush units, atmospheric pressure pole, sliding block and rodless cylinder;The No.1 brush unit passes through
Atmospheric pressure pole is mounted on the sliding block of rodless cylinder, and No.1 brush unit is located at the left side of No. two brush units;The no bar gas
Cylinder is fixed on the lower surface of upper plate;The No.1 brush unit includes a step, two steps, atmospheric pressure pole and hairbrush;Described two
Step is connected by atmospheric pressure pole with a step;The hairbrush is uniformly arranged between a step and two steps;The No.1 hair
Brush unit is identical as No. two brush unit structures.Rodless cylinder is by cooperating with No.1 brush unit and No. two brush units come real
Now the feather of poultry and livestock and slag wool are recycled.
2. a kind of food processing sewage filter device of the present invention, the No.1 Rose Box include gas supply bottom plate and
Baffle;The gas supply bottom plate is mounted on the upper surface of lower plate by bracket, and the top for supplying bottom plate is equipped with baffle;It is described
Gas supply bottom plate includes supplying bottom plate under upper gas supply bottom plate;The lower surface of the upper gas supply bottom plate is equipped with rectangular channel;The upper confession
The upper surface of gas bottom plate is equipped with the venthole for being through to rectangular channel;It is described it is lower gas supply bottom plate upper surface be equipped with rectangular channel, and under
The lower surface of gas supply bottom plate is equipped with the air inlet for being through to rectangular channel;Pass through weldering between the upper gas supply bottom plate and lower gas supply bottom plate
The mode of agent links together;The upper surface of the upper gas supply bottom plate is equipped with No. two feed liquors for being through to lower gas supply lower surface of base plate
Mouth and No. three inlets;No. two inlets are connected by No. two solenoid valves with dirt inlet;No. three inlets pass through
No. three solenoid valves are connected with dirt inlet.No.1 Rose Box is realized by cooperating with No.1 brush unit and No. two brush units
Uninterrupted recycling to poultry and livestock feather.
3. a kind of food processing sewage filter device of the present invention, the secondary filtration unit includes No.1 gear
Plate, No. two baffles and No. three baffles;No.1 filter screen is equipped between the No.1 baffle and No. two baffles;No. two baffles and
No. two filter screens are equipped between No. three baffles;The lower section of No. two baffles is equipped with No.1 inlet.No.1 filter screen for pair
The meat bits of poultry and livestock are filtered recycling;No. two filter screens are for recycling the bone slag of poultry and livestock;No.1 mistake
Strainer realizes the further classified filtering to slaughterhouse's sewage by cooperating with No. two filter screens.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the invention proposes a kind of food processing sewage filter device, the present invention
The sewage for being mainly used for slaughterhouse's generation carries out classified filtering.The present invention passes through by-pass filtration unit and secondary filtration unit matching
To realize the classified filtering to sewage;Meanwhile by No.1 accumulator tank and No. two accumulator tanks come to be filtered in filter element
The slag wool and feather of poultry and livestock are separated and recovered, and structure of the invention is simplified.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of food processing sewage of the present invention
Filter device, including upper plate, lower plate, side plate, controller, by-pass filtration unit and secondary filtration unit;The upper plate
It is mounted on lower plate by side plate;The by-pass filtration unit is connected by pipeline with the dirt inlet on side plate, and level-one mistake
Filter unit is mounted on the upper surface of lower plate by bracket;The secondary filtration unit is located at the left side of by-pass filtration unit;
The by-pass filtration unit is for being filtered the slag wool of livestock and poultry;The secondary filtration unit is used for in sewage
Particle is filtered;The top of the secondary filtration unit is equipped with No.1 accumulator tank;In the by-pass filtration unit and right side plate
No. two accumulator tanks are equipped between wall;The controller is for controlling by-pass filtration cell operation;Wherein,
The by-pass filtration unit include No.1 Rose Box, No.1 brush unit, No. two brush units, level-one atmospheric pressure pole,
Sliding block and rodless cylinder;The No.1 brush unit is mounted on the sliding block of rodless cylinder by level-one atmospheric pressure pole, and No.1 hair
Brush unit is located at the left side of No. two brush units;The rodless cylinder is fixed on the lower surface of upper plate;The No.1 hairbrush list
Member includes a step, two steps, second level atmospheric pressure pole and hairbrush;Two step is connected by atmospheric pressure pole with a step;It is described
Hairbrush is uniformly arranged between a step and two steps;The No.1 brush unit is identical as No. two brush unit structures.
Preferably, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the hairbrush is equipped with brush head;The brush head is used for livestock and poultry
Slag wool and feather be stuck in the gap between hairbrush.
Preferably, the No.1 accumulator tank includes No.1 side plate and No.1 bottom plate;The No.1 side plate is mounted on No.1 bottom
On plate;The inner surface of right side plate in the No.1 side plate is equipped with blowing device;The blowing device is used for No.1 hairbrush list
Member is blowed;No. two accumulator tanks are consistent with the purposes of No.1 accumulator tank.
Preferably, the No.1 Rose Box includes gas supply bottom plate and baffle;The top of the gas supply bottom plate is equipped with baffle;Institute
State gas supply bottom plate includes upper gas supply bottom plate and lower gas supply bottom plate;The lower surface of the upper gas supply bottom plate is equipped with rectangular channel;It is described
The upper surface of upper gas supply bottom plate is equipped with the venthole for being through to rectangular channel;The upper surface of the lower gas supply bottom plate is equipped with rectangular channel,
And the lower surface of lower gas supply bottom plate is equipped with the air inlet for being through to rectangular channel;Lead between the upper gas supply bottom plate and lower gas supply bottom plate
The mode for crossing solder flux links together;The upper surface of the upper gas supply bottom plate, which is equipped with, is through to lower No. two for supplying lower surface of base plate
Inlet and No. three inlets;No. two inlets are connected by No. two solenoid valves with dirt inlet;No. three inlets
It is connected by No. three solenoid valves with dirt inlet.
Preferably, the secondary filtration unit includes No.1 baffle, No. two baffles and No. three baffles;The No.1 baffle and
No.1 filter screen is equipped between No. two baffles;No. two filter screens are equipped between No. two baffles and No. three baffles;The No.1
No. four inlets are equipped between baffle and Rose Box;The lower section of No. two baffles is equipped with No. five inlets;No. three baffles
No. six liquid outlets are equipped between the side plate of left side.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. a kind of food processing sewage filter device of the present invention, by-pass filtration unit of the present invention includes one
Number Rose Box, No.1 brush unit, No. two brush units, atmospheric pressure pole, sliding block and rodless cylinder;The No.1 brush unit passes through
Atmospheric pressure pole is mounted on the sliding block of rodless cylinder, and No.1 brush unit is located at the left side of No. two brush units;The no bar gas
Cylinder is fixed on the lower surface of upper plate;The No.1 brush unit includes a step, two steps, atmospheric pressure pole and hairbrush;Described two
Step is connected by atmospheric pressure pole with a step;The hairbrush is uniformly arranged between a step and two steps;The No.1 hair
Brush unit is identical as No. two brush unit structures.Rodless cylinder is by cooperating with No.1 brush unit and No. two brush units come real
Now the feather of poultry and livestock and slag wool are recycled.
2. a kind of food processing sewage filter device of the present invention, the No.1 Rose Box include gas supply bottom plate and
Baffle;The gas supply bottom plate is mounted on the upper surface of lower plate by bracket, and the top for supplying bottom plate is equipped with baffle;It is described
Gas supply bottom plate includes supplying bottom plate under upper gas supply bottom plate;The lower surface of the upper gas supply bottom plate is equipped with rectangular channel;The upper confession
The upper surface of gas bottom plate is equipped with the venthole for being through to rectangular channel;It is described it is lower gas supply bottom plate upper surface be equipped with rectangular channel, and under
The lower surface of gas supply bottom plate is equipped with the air inlet for being through to rectangular channel;Pass through weldering between the upper gas supply bottom plate and lower gas supply bottom plate
The mode of agent links together;The upper surface of the upper gas supply bottom plate is equipped with No. two feed liquors for being through to lower gas supply lower surface of base plate
Mouth and No. three inlets;No. two inlets are connected by No. two solenoid valves with dirt inlet;No. three inlets pass through
No. three solenoid valves are connected with dirt inlet.No.1 Rose Box is realized by cooperating with No.1 brush unit and No. two brush units
Uninterrupted recycling to poultry and livestock feather.
3. a kind of food processing sewage filter device of the present invention, the secondary filtration unit includes No.1 gear
Plate, No. two baffles and No. three baffles;No.1 filter screen is equipped between the No.1 baffle and No. two baffles;No. two baffles and
No. two filter screens are equipped between No. three baffles;The lower section of No. two baffles is equipped with No.1 inlet.No.1 filter screen for pair
The meat bits of poultry and livestock are filtered recycling;No. two filter screens are for recycling the bone slag of poultry and livestock;No.1 mistake
Strainer realizes the further classified filtering to slaughterhouse's sewage by cooperating with No. two filter screens.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of brush head of the invention;
In figure: upper plate 1, lower plate 12, side plate 13, by-pass filtration unit 2, dirt inlet 14, bracket 15, secondary filtration list
First 3, No.1 accumulator tank 31, No.1 Rose Box 21, No.1 brush unit 22, No. two brush units 23, level-one atmospheric pressure poles 24, sliding block
25, rodless cylinder 26, a step 221, two steps 222, second level atmospheric pressure pole 223, hairbrush 225, brush head 226, No.1 side plate
311, No.1 bottom plate 312, blowing device 313, gas supply bottom plate 211, baffle 212, upper gas supply bottom plate 213, lower gas supply bottom plate 214,
Rectangular channel 215, venthole 216, the solenoid valve 228, three of inlet 219, two of inlet 218, three of air inlet 217, two
Solenoid valve 229, the baffle 33, three of No.1 baffle 32, two baffle 34, the filter screen 332, four of No.1 filter screen 331, two into
The liquid outlet 335 of inlet 334, six of liquid mouth 333, five.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of food processing sewage filter device of the present invention, including upper plate 1, under
Bottom plate 12, side plate 13, controller, by-pass filtration unit 2 and secondary filtration unit 3;The upper plate 1 is mounted on by side plate 13
On lower plate 12;The by-pass filtration unit 2 is connected by pipeline with the dirt inlet 14 on side plate 13;The by-pass filtration unit
2 are connected by pipeline with the dirt inlet 14 on side plate 13, and by-pass filtration unit 2 is mounted on the upper of lower plate 12 by bracket 15
On surface;The by-pass filtration unit 2 is for being filtered the slag wool of livestock and poultry;The secondary filtration unit 3 is used for
Particle in sewage is filtered;The top of the secondary filtration unit 3 is equipped with No.1 accumulator tank 31;The by-pass filtration list
No. two accumulator tanks are equipped between member 2 and 13 inner wall of right side plate;The controller is for controlling the work of by-pass filtration unit 2;Wherein,
The by-pass filtration unit 2 includes No.1 Rose Box 21, No.1 brush unit 22, No. two brush units 23, level-one
Atmospheric pressure pole 24, sliding block 25 and rodless cylinder 26;The No.1 brush unit 22 is mounted on rodless cylinder by level-one atmospheric pressure pole 24
On 26 sliding block 25, and No.1 brush unit 22 is located at the left side of No. two brush units 23;The rodless cylinder 26 is fixed on
The lower surface of bottom plate 1;The No.1 brush unit 22 includes a step 221, two steps 222, second level atmospheric pressure pole 223 and hairbrush
225;Two step 222 is connected by atmospheric pressure pole with a step 221;The hairbrush 225 be uniformly arranged on a step 221 with
Between two steps 222;The No.1 brush unit 22 is identical as No. two 23 structures of brush unit.
Rodless cylinder 26 there are two being set in by-pass filtration unit 2;Two rodless cylinders 26 in left and right are respectively used for driving No.1
Brush unit 22 and No. two brush units 23 move in the horizontal direction;When No.1 brush unit 22 is to the poultry and livestock in sewage
Feather and slag wool when being filtered, two steps 222 in No.1 brush unit 22 pass through second level atmospheric pressure pole 223 and a step
221 is close, for increasing swing angle of the hairbrush 225 in sewage, convenient for feather and slag wool to be stored between hairbrush 225
In gap;When needing to pick up hairbrush 225;Controller stretches a certain distance by control second level atmospheric pressure pole 223 to make two
Step 222 makes No.1 brush unit 22 will be dirty far from a step 221 for reducing amplitude of fluctuation of the hairbrush 225 in sewage
Feather and slag wool in water are picked up;No. two brush units 23 are in running order simultaneously, start to the feather and slag wool in sewage
It is grabbed;At this point, the level-one atmospheric pressure pole 24 in left side makes No.1 brush unit 22 move upward to certain position by shrinking
It sets;The rodless cylinder 26 in left side drives No.1 brush unit 22 to move to the upper of No.1 accumulator tank 31 by level-one atmospheric pressure pole 24
Side;Controller stretches that No.1 brush unit 22 is made to drop to the inside of No.1 accumulator tank 31 by control level-one atmospheric pressure pole 24,
At this point, controller is close between two steps 222 and a step 221 to make by the control stretching of second level atmospheric pressure pole 223;No.1 hair at this time
Feather and slag wool in brush unit 22 between hairbrush 225 are just fallen in No.1 accumulator tank 31;The work of No. two brush units 23
It is consistent with the working method of No.1 brush unit 22 to make mode.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the lower end of the hairbrush 225 is equipped with brush head 226;The brush head 226
For the slag wool of livestock and poultry and feather to be stuck in the gap between hairbrush 225.
The lower surface of brush head 226 is taper, is entered in the gap between hairbrush 225 convenient for feather and slag wool;Plumage simultaneously
When hair and slag wool slide along hairbrush 225, brush head 226 can effectively prevent feather and slag wool from the gap between hairbrush 225
Middle landing.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the No.1 accumulator tank 31 includes No.1 side plate 311 and No.1 bottom plate
312;The No.1 side plate 311 is mounted on No.1 bottom plate 312;The inner surface of right side plate 13 in the No.1 side plate 311 is set
There is blowing device 313;The blowing device 313 is for being blowed No.1 brush unit 22;No. two accumulator tanks and one
The purposes of number accumulator tank 31 is consistent.
When in No.1 brush unit 22 a step 221 and two steps 222 fit together when, brush head 226 and second level
The distance between plate 222 becomes larger, and hairbrush 225 becomes more soft;Under the action of blowing device 313, in 225 gap of hairbrush
Feather and slag wool are fallen in No.1 accumulator tank 31;The working method of No. two brush units 23 and the work of No.1 brush unit 22
It is consistent to make mode;No.1 accumulator tank 31 and No. two accumulator tanks are for accelerating the 23 pairs of dirts of No.1 brush unit 22 and No. two brush units
The treatment effeciency of water mesoptile and slag wool, allow the invention to in sewage feather and slag wool individually recycled.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the No.1 Rose Box 21 includes gas supply bottom plate 211 and baffle 212;Institute
The top for stating gas supply bottom plate 211 is equipped with baffle 212;The gas supply bottom plate 211 includes upper gas supply bottom plate 213 and lower gas supply bottom plate
214;The lower surface of the upper gas supply bottom plate 213 is equipped with rectangular channel 215;The upper surface of the upper gas supply bottom plate 213, which is equipped with, to be run through
To the venthole 216 of rectangular channel 215;The upper surface of the lower gas supply bottom plate 12 is equipped with rectangular channel 215, and lower gas supply bottom plate 12
Lower surface is equipped with the air inlet 217 for being through to rectangular channel 215;Pass through between the upper gas supply bottom plate 213 and lower gas supply bottom plate 12
The mode of solder flux links together;The upper surface of the upper gas supply bottom plate 213, which is equipped with, is through to lower gas supply 12 lower surface of bottom plate
No. two inlets 218 and No. three inlets 219;No. two inlets 218 are connected by No. two solenoid valves 228 with dirt inlet 14
It connects;No. three inlets 219 are connected by No. three solenoid valves 229 with dirt inlet 14.
The venthole 216 is miniature venthole 216, and the micro bubbles of generation are used convenient for being attached on feather and slag wool
In making feather and slag wool that can float in sewage, convenient for No.1 brush unit 22 and No. two brush units 23 to feather and slag wool
Into crawl.When No.1 brush unit 22 works, controller is opened by No. two solenoid valves 228 of control, while No. three solenoid valves
229 close, flow into sewage from No. two inlets 218;Terminate when No.1 brush unit 22 works, No. two 23 works of brush unit
When making, controller is closed by No. two solenoid valves 228 of control and No. three solenoid valves 229 are opened to make sewage from No. three inlets
219 flow into.Meanwhile air pump is flowed into rectangular channel 215 by air inlet 217, the gas in rectangular channel 215 passes through venthole
216 flow in the sewage in Rose Box;The micro-bubble of generation realizes the present apparatus to plumage by being attached in feather and slag wool
Hair is recovered by filtration with slag wool.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the secondary filtration unit 3 includes 32, No. two 33 and of baffle of No.1 baffle
No. three baffles 34;No.1 filter screen 331 is equipped between the No.1 baffle 32 and No. two baffles 33;No. two baffles 33 and three
No. two filter screens 332 are equipped between number baffle 34;No. four inlets 333 are equipped between the No.1 baffle 32 and Rose Box;Institute
The lower section for stating No. two baffles 33 is equipped with No. five inlets 334;No. six are equipped between No. three baffles 34 and left side side plate 13 to go out
Liquid mouth 335.
After by-pass filtration unit 2, feather and slag wool are filtered sewage so that sewage flow through secondary filtration unit 3 into
When entering between No.1 baffle 32 and No. two baffles 33, the mesh of No.1 filter screen 331 is not easy plug of feeling oppressed;No.1 filter screen 331
Mesh it is bigger than the mesh of No. two filter screens 332;No.1 filter screen 331 was for carrying out the bulky grain meat slag of poultry and livestock
Filter, meat slag are easy to float, therefore No.1 filter screen 331 is using filter type from top to bottom;Bone slag and some it is easy to be deposited in
The impurity of sewage bottom, by 33 No. five inlets 334 in lower section of No. two baffles be flowed into No. two baffles 33 and No. three baffles 34 it
Between;It is easy to be deposited in the impurity of sewage bottom using filter type from top to bottom, is not easy to the mesh of No. two filter screens 332
It is blocked, last sewage is flowed out from No. six liquid outlets 335.
When work, sewage is flowed into from dirt inlet 14, and controller passes through No. two solenoid valves 228 of control and No. three solenoid valves 229
It is flowed into sewage in No.1 Rose Box 21 from No. two inlets 218 or No. three inlets 219, supplies bottom plate 211 pairs of dirts
Water, which provides micro-bubble, makes bubble be attached to the surface of feather and slag wool to drive feather and slag wool to float;No.1 brush unit 22
With No. two 23 gaps of brush unit in sewage feather and slag wool be filtered;No.1 brush unit 22 and No. two brush units
Feather and slag wool in 23 are respectively stored in No.1 accumulator tank 31 and No. two accumulator tanks;Then sewage is from No. four inlets 333
It is flowed between No.1 baffle 32 and No. two baffles 33, No.1 filter screen 331 clears up the meat slag in sewage;Then sewage
It is flowed between No. two baffles 33 and No. three baffles 34 from No. five inlets 334;No. two filter screens 332 in sewage bone slag and
Some particles for being easy to precipitate are filtered;Water after finally filtering is flowed out from No. six liquid outlets 335.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and its equivalents.